CN219273181U

CN219273181U - Chinese-medicinal material active ingredient draws equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219273181U
Application number: CN202222827328.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于永丰
Original assignee: Shanghai Huangxiang Tieli Blue Sky Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huangxiang Tieli Blue Sky Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine active ingredient extraction equipment, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when the traditional Chinese medicine is processed, the traditional Chinese medicine is usually cut into pieces and stirred, but the cut traditional Chinese medicine has small cell breakage amount, active ingredients cannot be extracted and are wasted, the middle part of an extraction tank is connected with a pore plate, a grinding disc is arranged at the upper part of the pore plate, a through hole is arranged on the grinding disc, the grinding disc is connected to the upper end of a central shaft, the central shaft is rotationally connected with the pore plate and the bottom wall of the extraction tank, the central shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the traditional Chinese medicine enters the through hole, is driven by the tearing force of the grinding disc to move to the gap at the lower part of the grinding disc, the ground traditional Chinese medicine is discharged through the pore plate, the ground traditional Chinese medicine cells are broken in a large amount, the effective ingredient is extracted later, the medicine dregs enter into a mesh drum during stirring, the mesh drum is circumferentially arranged at the inner edge of the extraction tank, and the centrifugal solution is also closely adhered to the inner wall of the wall to the high-speed impact, and the dissolving and extraction effects are good.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material active ingredient draws equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to Chinese medicinal material effective ingredient extraction equipment.

Background

The final purpose of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to separate the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to obtain leached concentrated solution or extract of the effective components or refined product of the effective components, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be prepared into a new dosage form with convenience, flexibility and good curative effect;

in the prior art, when the undried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are usually cut into pieces and stirred, but the cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials have small cell rupture amount and less cell fluid exudation, and the effective components cannot be extracted and are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when the undried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed, the chopped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are usually subjected to chopping and stirring, but the chopped traditional Chinese medicinal materials have small cell rupture amount and little cell liquid exudation, and active ingredients cannot be extracted and wasted, and further provides the traditional Chinese medicinal material active ingredient extraction equipment.

An extraction device for effective components of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising: the middle part of the extraction tank is connected with a pore plate, a gap is reserved on the upper part of the pore plate, a millstone is provided with a through hole, the millstone is connected to the upper end of a central shaft, the central shaft is rotationally connected with the pore plate and the bottom wall of the extraction tank, and the central shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor.

Further, a chamfer is arranged on the lower edge of the through hole.

Further, the motor support part is connected to the bottom wall of the extraction tank, and the bottom wall of the extraction tank is connected with a plurality of support legs.

Further, the orifice plate is connected to the upper part of the discharging hopper, the periphery of the plurality of discharging hopper circles is closed, the middle part is hollow, the orifice plate above the hollow part is not provided with holes, the lower end of the discharging hopper is connected with a mesh cylinder, the circumference array of the mesh cylinder is arranged at the inner edge of the extracting tank, the tail end of the mesh cylinder is connected with the bottom wall of the extracting tank, the mesh cylinder is connected with a cylinder plug in a sealing way, and a central shaft of the circle center of the circle is surrounded by the mesh cylinder and is connected with a centrifugal leaf.

Further, the edge of the pore plate extends downwards to form a centrifugal cover, the lower end of the centrifugal cover is connected with the upper ends of the plurality of discharging hoppers, and a central shaft in the centrifugal cover is connected with a blower fan blade.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the Chinese medicinal materials enter the through holes and move to the gaps at the lower part of the millstone under the drive of the tearing force of the millstone, the Chinese medicinal materials are ground and discharged through the pore plate, the ground Chinese medicinal material cells are broken in a large amount, and the effect of extracting the effective components subsequently is good;

2. when stirring, the dregs enter the mesh cylinder, the circumference of the mesh cylinder is arranged at the inner edge of the extraction tank, the centrifugated solution is also closely clung to the pipe wall to impact the dregs at high speed, and the dissolving and extracting effects are good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: an extraction tank 1; an orifice plate 2; a grinding disc 3; a central shaft 4; a motor 5; a through hole 6; chamfering 7; a support leg 8; a discharging hopper 9; a mesh drum 10; a centrifugal leaf 11; a centrifugal leaf 12; blower blades 13.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The rotating connection in the device means that the bearing is baked on the shaft, a spring retainer ring groove is arranged on the shaft or the shaft hole, and the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping the spring retainer ring in the retainer ring groove, so that the rotation is realized; the hinge is a movable connection mode on the connecting parts such as the hinge, the pin shaft, the short shaft and the like.

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

the following describes an apparatus for extracting active ingredients of a Chinese medicinal material according to the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 4, comprising: the device comprises an extraction tank 1, wherein the middle part of the extraction tank 1 is connected with a pore plate 2, a grinding disc 3 is arranged at the upper part of the pore plate 2 in a clearance way, a through hole 6 is formed in the grinding disc 3, the grinding disc 3 is connected to the upper end of a central shaft 4, the central shaft 4 is rotationally connected with the pore plate 2 and the bottom wall of the extraction tank 1, and the central shaft 4 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 5;

starting a motor 5, driving a central shaft 4 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 5, driving a grinding disc 3 to rotate by the central shaft 4, adding undried traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the upper part of an extraction tank 1, enabling the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to fall into a through hole 6, pulling the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a gap between a pore plate 2 and the bottom of the grinding disc 3 by rotation of the grinding disc 3, and enabling the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to enter the lower part of the extraction tank 1 through a pore of the pore plate 2.

A chamfer 7 is arranged on the lower edge of the through hole 6;

after the Chinese herbal medicine falls into the through hole 6, the lower end is contacted with the chamfer 7, and then the Chinese herbal medicine is pulled into the bottom by the rotating millstone 3, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is better pulled.

The motor 5 support part is connected to the bottom wall of the extraction tank 1, and the bottom wall of the extraction tank 1 is connected with a plurality of support legs 8.

Embodiment two:

the first embodiment of the device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is described below, wherein the pore plate 2 is connected to the upper part of the lower hopper 9, a plurality of lower hoppers 9 are arranged in a hollow way around the circle, no hole is arranged on the pore plate 2 above the hollow part, the lower end of the lower hopper 9 is connected with a mesh cylinder 10, the mesh cylinder 10 is circumferentially arranged at the inner edge of the extraction tank 1, the tail end of the mesh cylinder 10 is connected with the bottom wall of the extraction tank 1, the mesh cylinder 10 is connected with a cylinder plug 11 in a sealing way, and a centrifugal leaf 12 is connected on the central shaft 4 at the circle center of the mesh cylinder 10;

in the prior art, when the medicine residues are extracted, the medicine residues are placed in the center or rotate along with the solution, the solution is tightly attached to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force, the medicine residues are not contacted with the central medicine residues, the extraction effect is very poor, the impact force on the medicine residues flowing along with the solution is very small, the dissolution effect is poor, the medicine residues are also filtered, the medicine residues fall into the blanking hopper 9 after falling down, slide down in the mesh cylinder 10 along the blanking hopper 9, the holes of the mesh cylinder 10 are smaller than the aperture of the medicine residues, the medicine residues cannot be discharged, the solution is injected above the extraction tank 1, the solution enters the lower part of the extraction tank 1, the central shaft 4 drives the centrifugal leaves 12 to rotate, the centrifugal leaves 12 drive the solution to centrifugally rotate and tightly attach to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, the mesh cylinder 10 is circumferentially arrayed on the inner edge of the extraction tank 1, the centrifugal solution impacts and the medicine residues are sufficiently contacted with the solution, the effective components are dissolved, the extraction is completed, the cylinder plug 11 is opened after the extraction is completed, and the medicine residues can be discharged.

The edge of the pore plate 2 extends downwards to form a centrifugal cover, the lower end of the centrifugal cover is connected with the upper ends of a plurality of discharging hoppers 9, and a central shaft 4 in the centrifugal cover is connected with a blast fan blade 13;

the blower fan blade 13 rotates to suck air through the upper part of the pore plate 2 and discharge the air into the discharging hopper 9, so that the residue cannot remain and block the discharging hopper 9, and the residue can be discharged conveniently after extraction is finished.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extraction device for effective components of Chinese medicinal materials, which is characterized in that: comprising the following steps: draw jar (1), draw jar (1) middle part and be connected with orifice plate (2), orifice plate (2) upper portion leaves the clearance and is equipped with mill (3), is equipped with through-hole (6) on mill (3), and mill (3) are connected in center pin (4) upper end, and center pin (4) are connected with orifice plate (2), draw jar (1) diapire rotation, and center pin (4) link to each other with motor (5) output shaft.

2. The apparatus for extracting active ingredients from a Chinese medicinal material according to claim 1, wherein: and a chamfer (7) is arranged on the lower edge of the through hole (6).

3. The apparatus for extracting active ingredients from a Chinese medicinal material according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (5) support part is connected to the bottom wall of the extraction tank (1), and the bottom wall of the extraction tank (1) is connected with a plurality of support legs (8).

4. The apparatus for extracting active ingredients from a Chinese medicinal material according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a centrifugal machine, including hopper (9) and mesh section of thick bamboo (10), mesh section of thick bamboo (10) are connected in hopper (9) upper portion down, and a plurality of hopper (9) round surrounding closes, the hollow setting in middle part down, and hole is not established in orifice plate (2) of hollow department top, and hopper (9) lower extreme down is connected with mesh section of thick bamboo (10), and mesh section of thick bamboo (10) circumference array arranges in extraction tank (1) inward flange, and mesh section of thick bamboo (10) end links to each other with extraction tank (1) diapire, and mesh section of thick bamboo (10) sealing connection has a section of thick bamboo stopper (11), is connected with on center pin (4) of the centre of a circle department of closing of a circle of mesh section of thick bamboo (10).

5. The apparatus for extracting active ingredients from Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the edge of the pore plate (2) downwards extends to form a centrifugal cover, the lower end of the centrifugal cover is connected with the upper ends of the plurality of discharging hoppers (9), and a central shaft (4) in the centrifugal cover is connected with a blast fan blade (13).