CN219273145U

CN219273145U - Mashing device for grain planting

Info

Publication number: CN219273145U
Application number: CN202223540179.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪帮胜
Original assignee: Anhui Zaifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zaifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mashing device for grain planting, which relates to the technical field of mashing devices and comprises a bracket; the feeding box is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket and used for feeding materials; the discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom surface of the feeding box and used for assisting discharging; the mashing unit is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket and used for assisting mashing; and the lubricating assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the mashing unit and used for assisting in lubrication, the outer surface of the charging box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bracket, the inner wall of the charging box is movably inserted with a baffle plate, and the discharging assembly comprises a driving motor I, a material guiding box, a rotating rod, a spiral blade and a rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the second driving motor, the screw rod, the limiting slide rod, the fixed block, the moving block, the hydraulic cylinder and the balancing weight are matched, so that the fertilizer can be mashed in an auxiliary manner, and the balancing weight can be moved, so that the fertilizer can be treated more thoroughly, and the flexibility of the mashing device is improved.

Description

Mashing device for grain planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mashing devices, in particular to a mashing device for grain planting.

Background

The grains are covered in a wider range, and comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other miscellaneous cereals. Cereals including rice, wheat, millet, soybean, etc., mainly plant seeds and fruits, so in the field of agricultural planting in China, fertilizer is usually applied to assist the growth of the grains, but some fertilizers are easy to wet in the process of placing, so that caking can occur, but the manual mashing is not only inefficient, but also incomplete, so that a mashing device is needed to assist the mashing of the fertilizer.

In the prior art, a mashing device is proposed in a patent document with publication number CN217488257U, which comprises a fixed shaft, a rotary drum, a mashing rod and a fixing mechanism; the fixed shaft is fixed on the masher, the rotary cylinder is sleeved on the fixed shaft and is in rotary connection with the fixed shaft, the mashing rod is fixed on the rotary cylinder, and the mashing rod is used for mashing fruits; the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the rotary cylinder on the fixed shaft and comprises a sliding piece and a driving piece, a sliding hole is formed in the rotary cylinder, and the sliding piece is in sliding fit with the sliding hole; the fixed shaft is provided with a plug hole, and the sliding piece is in plug fit with the plug hole; the driving piece is used for driving the sliding piece to slide.

In order to solve the staff in the in-process of using the triturating device, because the distance between triturating pole bottom and the base is less than the holistic height of holding cup, the staff is inconvenient to place the holding cup on the triturator problem, prior art adopts the staff to rotate rotatory piece through rotatory pole of holding to the mode that the staff of being convenient for rotated rotatory section of thick bamboo is handled, but the device still can appear in the triturating in-process, because the too little condition of volume of container, and then leads to the lower problem of the work efficiency of device.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a mashing device for grain planting, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a mashing device for grain planting comprises a bracket; the feeding box is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket and used for feeding materials; the discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom surface of the feeding box and used for assisting discharging; the mashing unit is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket and used for assisting mashing; and the lubricating assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the mashing unit and used for assisting in lubrication, the outer surface of the charging box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support, the blocking plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the charging box, the discharging assembly comprises a driving motor I, a material guiding box, a rotating rod, a spiral blade and a rotating shaft, the mashing unit comprises an adjusting assembly and a mashing assembly, and the lubricating assembly comprises an oil storage box, an oil conveying pipe and a lubricating sponge.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the upper surface of the guide box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feeding box, one side of the first driving motor is detachably connected with one side of the guide box, and the output end of the guide box is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide box, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is detachably connected with the inner wall of the spiral blade.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer to be treated can be discharged in an auxiliary manner through the cooperation of the driving motor I, the material guiding box, the rotating rod and the spiral blade.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the adjusting component comprises a second driving motor, one side of the second driving motor is detachably connected with the side face of the support, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support, and the inner wall of the support is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rod.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer surface threaded connection of lead screw has the fixed block, the bottom surface fixedly connected with movable block of fixed block, the inner wall of movable block and the surface sliding connection of spacing slide bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movable block can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of the driving motor II, the screw rod, the limiting slide rod, the fixed block and the movable block.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the mashing assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the moving block, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected with a balancing weight.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer can be mashed in an auxiliary way through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder and the balancing weight.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one side of the oil storage box is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving block, one end of the oil delivery pipe extends to the inside of the oil storage box, the other end of the oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the lubricating sponge, and one side of the lubricating sponge is detachably connected with the outer surface of the moving block.

By adopting the technical scheme, through the mutual cooperation of the lubricating sponge and the oil delivery pipe, the penetration principle is utilized, so that lubricating oil in the oil storage box can be led into the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, and the lubricating effect between the limiting slide rod and the moving block is increased.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides a mashing device for grain planting, which adopts the cooperation of a driving motor I, a guide box, a rotating rod and a helical blade to assist in discharging processed fertilizer.

2. The utility model provides a mashing device for grain planting, which adopts the cooperation of a driving motor II, a screw rod, a limiting slide rod, a fixed block, a moving block, a hydraulic cylinder and a balancing weight, so that the mashing of fertilizer can be assisted, and the fertilizer can be processed more thoroughly through the movement of the balancing weight, so that the flexibility of the mashing device is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a discharge assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mashing unit of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a charging box; 21. a baffle plate; 3. a discharge assembly; 31. driving a first motor; 32. a guide box; 33. a rotating lever; 34. a helical blade; 35. a rotating shaft; 4. a mashing unit; 41. a second driving motor; 42. a screw rod; 43. a limit slide bar; 44. a fixed block; 45. a moving block; 46. a hydraulic cylinder; 47. balancing weight; 5. a lubrication assembly; 51. an oil storage box; 52. an oil delivery pipe; 53. and (5) lubricating the sponge.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a mashing device for grain planting, comprising a stand 1; the feeding box 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 1 and used for feeding materials; the discharging assembly 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding box 2 and used for assisting discharging; a mashing unit 4 provided on the inner wall of the stand 1 for assisting mashing; and the lubricating component 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the mashing unit 4 and used for assisting in lubrication, the outer surface of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support 1, the inner wall of the feeding box 2 is movably inserted with the baffle plate 21, the discharging component 3 comprises a first driving motor 31, a guide box 32, a rotating rod 33, a helical blade 34 and a rotating shaft 35, the mashing unit 4 comprises an adjusting component and a mashing component, the lubricating component 5 comprises an oil storage box 51, an oil conveying pipe 52 and a lubricating sponge 53, the upper surface of the guide box 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feeding box 2, one side of the first driving motor 31 is detachably connected with one side of the guide box 32, the output end of the guide box 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod 33, the other end of the rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the rotating shaft 35, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide box 32, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 33 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the helical blade 34.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjusting component comprises a second driving motor 41, one side of the second driving motor 41 is detachably connected with the side face of the support 1, the output end of the second driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 42, the other end of the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support 1, the inner wall of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rod 43, the outer surface of the screw rod 42 is in threaded connection with a fixed block 44, the bottom face of the fixed block 44 is fixedly connected with a moving block 45, the inner wall of the moving block 45 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 43, the mashing component comprises a hydraulic cylinder 46, the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder 46 is detachably connected with the bottom face of the moving block 45, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 46 is detachably connected with a balancing weight 47, when the fertilizer is mashed, the second driving motor 41 is started to the auction-running screw rod 42 to drive the moving block 45 to move horizontally under the limit of the limiting slide rod 43, and the hydraulic cylinder 46 is started to drive the balancing weight 47 to lift so as to mashe the fertilizer put into the inside the batch tank 2.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, one side of the oil storage box 51 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable block 45, one end of the oil delivery pipe 52 extends to the inside of the oil storage box 51, the other end of the oil delivery pipe 52 is fixedly connected with one side of the lubricating sponge 53, one side of the lubricating sponge 53 is detachably connected with the outer surface of the movable block 45, and by means of the mutual matching of the lubricating sponge 53 and the oil delivery pipe 52, the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 51 can be led into the outer surface of the limit sliding rod 43 by utilizing the permeation principle, the lubricating effect between the limit sliding rod 43 and the movable block 45 is increased, and therefore the friction force applied to the movable block 45 in the moving process is reduced.

The working principle of the mashing device for grain planting will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-5, when the fertilizer needs to be mashed, the second driving motor 41 is started to rotate the auction house screw 42, so that the moving block 45 is driven to move horizontally under the limit of the limit sliding rod 43, and when the moving block moves, the hydraulic cylinder 46 is started to drive the balancing weight 47 to lift so as to mashe the fertilizer put into the batch tank 2, when the fertilizer is mashed, the baffle plate 21 is opened, so that the grain processed above the baffle plate 21 enters the batch tank 32, the first driving motor 31 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, and meanwhile, the transmission effect of the spiral blade 34 is matched, so that the processed fertilizer can be timely discharged from one end of the batch tank 32.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. A mashing device for grain planting, which comprises a bracket (1);

the feeding box (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket (1) and used for feeding materials;

the discharging assembly (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding box (2) and used for assisting discharging;

the mashing unit (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket (1) and used for assisting mashing;

and a lubrication assembly (5) arranged on the outer surface of the mashing unit (4) for assisting lubrication, characterized in that: the outer surface of throwing bin (2) and the inner wall fixed connection of support (1), the inner wall activity grafting of throwing bin (2) has baffle (21), discharge subassembly (3) including driving motor (31), guide box (32), dwang (33), helical blade (34) and axis of rotation (35), smash unit (4) including adjusting part and mashing the subassembly, lubrication subassembly (5) are including oil storage box (51), oil pipe (52) and lubrication sponge (53).

2. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the guide box (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feeding box (2), one side of the driving motor I (31) is detachably connected with one side of the guide box (32), and the output end of the guide box (32) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod (33).

3. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the rotating shaft (35), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide box (32), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (33) is detachably connected with the inner wall of the spiral blade (34).

4. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises a second driving motor (41), one side of the second driving motor (41) is detachably connected with the side face of the support (1), the output end of the second driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (42), the other end of the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support (1), and the inner wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rod (43).

5. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface threaded connection of lead screw (42) has fixed block (44), the bottom surface fixedly connected with movable block (45) of fixed block (44), the inner wall of movable block (45) and the surface sliding connection of spacing slide bar (43).

6. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 1, wherein: the mashing assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (46), wherein the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder (46) is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the moving block (45), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (46) is detachably connected with a balancing weight (47).

7. The mashing device for grain planting of claim 1, wherein: one side of oil storage box (51) and the surface fixed connection of movable block (45), the inside of oil storage box (51) is extended to one end of oil delivery pipe (52), the other end of oil delivery pipe (52) and one side fixed connection of lubricating sponge (53), one side of lubricating sponge (53) is connected with the surface detachable of movable block (45).