CN219272438U - Launder formula sediment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a launder type sedimentation device, which comprises a sedimentation tank and a rapid separation and collection device, wherein the rapid separation and collection device is arranged in the sedimentation tank; the sedimentation tank comprises a tank body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and supporting legs; the rapid separation and collection device comprises four loading and unloading grooves formed in two sides of the box body. According to the utility model, the quick separation and collection device is arranged, the quick separation of the pueraria starch can be completed by utilizing the separation filter screen to separate and filter the pueraria starch and the slurry, and the sedimentation disk can be conveniently pulled out from the inside of the loading and unloading groove through the pull handle, so that the collection of the pueraria starch can be conveniently completed.

Description

Launder formula sediment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of precipitation, in particular to a launder type precipitation device.

Background

By sedimentation is meant that a substance settles out due to its density being greater than the system in which it is located and being insoluble in them. The precipitation (precipitation) operation is a unit operation in which the target product or the main impurity in the solution is precipitated in the form of an amorphous solid phase and then separated. The precipitation method includes isoelectric precipitation, salting-out, organic solvent precipitation, etc.

In the production process of the pueraria starch, a precipitation device is generally used for separating the pueraria starch from the slurry, and in order to avoid the loss of the pueraria starch, a patent with the application number of 201621357353.8 proposes a pueraria starch launder type precipitation device which can enable the pueraria starch to slowly flow along a launder, and the pueraria starch can be precipitated in the launder when flowing;

however, the precipitation device in the above patent has slower precipitation process, needs longer waiting time, has lower efficiency of separating the kudzuvine root powder and the slurry, and also needs to manually collect the kudzuvine root starch in the precipitation tank at a low speed after the precipitation is completed, so that the collection efficiency is lower.

Therefore, the design transformation is needed to be carried out on the launder type precipitation device, so that the phenomenon that the existing partial launder type precipitation device does not have the functions of efficiently separating the pueraria starch and the serous fluid and rapidly collecting the pueraria starch is effectively prevented.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a launder type precipitation device which has the advantages of being capable of efficiently separating pueraria starch and slurry and rapidly collecting pueraria starch, and solves the problems that the existing partial launder type precipitation device does not have the functions of efficiently separating pueraria starch and slurry and rapidly collecting pueraria starch, a large amount of time is required to be input in operation, and the working efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the launder type sedimentation device comprises a sedimentation tank and a rapid separation and collection device, wherein the rapid separation and collection device is arranged in the sedimentation tank;

the sedimentation tank comprises a tank body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and supporting legs;

the quick separation and collection device comprises four loading and unloading grooves formed in two sides of a box body, a sedimentation disc extending to the inside of the box body is clamped in the loading and unloading grooves, an S-shaped flowing groove can be formed by the sedimentation discs through four mutually staggered sedimentation discs, a separation hole is formed in one side, far away from the loading and unloading grooves, of the sedimentation disc, a separation filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the separation hole, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, and a permeable layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body and located at the bottom of the sedimentation disc.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sedimentation disc, and the buffer plate is obliquely arranged.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting plates, and the supporting plates are arranged in a triangle shape and are attached to the sedimentation plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the box body is provided with the collecting groove positioned at the top of the permeable layer, the inside of the collecting groove is hinged with the opening and closing door, and a gap between the collecting groove and the opening and closing door is subjected to sealing treatment.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the guide ring, and the inner wall of the guide ring is obliquely arranged and communicated with the discharge hole.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the permeable layer is attached with a pushing block, and one side of the pushing block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the quick separation and collection device is arranged, the quick separation of the pueraria starch can be completed by utilizing the separation filter screen to separate and filter the pueraria starch and the slurry, and the sedimentation disk can be conveniently pulled out from the inside of the loading and unloading groove by the pull handle, so that the collection of the pueraria starch can be conveniently completed.

2. The buffer plate is arranged, so that the device has the advantage of buffering water flow, and can buffer the slurry falling into the sedimentation tray, so that the slurry is prevented from generating excessive impact force, and the precipitated starch is prevented from being easily washed by the impact force.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 101. a case; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a discharge port; 104. support legs; 2. a collecting device; 21. a loading and unloading groove; 22. a sedimentation tray; 23. a flow channel; 24. a separation hole; 25. separating a filter screen; 26. a pull handle; 27. a permeation layer; 3. a buffer plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a collection tank; 6. an opening/closing door; 7. a guide ring; 8. a pushing block; 9. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a launder type settling device comprises a settling tank 1 and a rapid separation and collection device 2, wherein the rapid separation and collection device 2 is arranged inside the settling tank 1;

the sedimentation tank 1 comprises a tank body 101, a feeding hole 102, a discharging hole 103 and supporting legs 104, wherein the feeding hole 102 is communicated with the top of the tank body 101, the discharging hole 103 is communicated with the bottom of the tank body 101, and the number of the supporting legs 104 is four and uniformly distributed and fixedly connected with the bottom of the tank body 101;

the quick separation and collection device 2 comprises four loading and unloading grooves 21 formed in two sides of the box body 101, a sedimentation plate 22 extending to the inside of the box body 101 is clamped in the loading and unloading grooves 21, an S-shaped flowing groove 23 can be formed by four mutually staggered sedimentation plates 22, separation holes 24 are formed in one side, far away from the loading and unloading grooves 21, of the sedimentation plate 22, separation filter screens 25 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the separation holes 24, mesh aperture top-down components of the four separation filter screens 25 are reduced, a pull handle 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sedimentation plate 22, and a permeable layer 27 located at the bottom of the sedimentation plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 101.

Referring to fig. 2, a buffer plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the settling pan 22, and the buffer plate 3 is provided in an inclined manner.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the buffer plate 3, the device has the advantage of buffering water flow, and can buffer slurry falling into the sedimentation disc 22, so that the slurry is prevented from generating excessive impact force, and the deposited starch is prevented from being easily washed by the impact force.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the case 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed support plates 4, and the support plates 4 are arranged in a triangle shape and are attached to the sedimentation tray 22.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the device has the advantage of stable support by arranging the support plate 4, and the triangular support plate can be used for increasing the support effect on the sedimentation plate 22 by utilizing the strong and stable characteristic, so that the phenomenon that the sedimentation plate 22 is easily inclined and distorted is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a collecting tank 5 positioned at the top of a permeation layer 27 is formed on the surface of a case 101, an opening and closing door 6 is hinged to the inside of the collecting tank 5, and a gap between the collecting tank 5 and the opening and closing door 6 is sealed.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the collecting tank 5 and the opening and closing door 6 are arranged, so that the device has the advantage of cleaning the permeable layer 27, and can conveniently clean sundries at the top of the permeable layer 27, and prevent too many sundries from blocking the permeable layer 27.

Referring to fig. 2, a guide ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 101, and the inner wall of the guide ring 7 is obliquely arranged and is communicated with the discharge port 103.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the guide ring 7, the device has the advantage of guiding waste liquid, and can conveniently guide the redundant waste liquid to the discharge port 103, so that the phenomenon that the waste liquid is accumulated in the box body 101 is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, a pushing block 8 is attached to the top of the permeable layer 27, and an electric telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block 8.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the pushing block 8 and the electric telescopic rod 9, the device has the advantage of automatically cleaning sundries, and can automatically push the sundries on the top of the permeable layer 27 out of the box body 101 through the collecting tank 5, so that the sundries on the top of the permeable layer 27 can be cleaned.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the pueraria starch needs to be precipitated, firstly, the pueraria slurry is reversely put into the box 101 through the feeding hole 102 and enters the inside of the precipitation disc 22, the pueraria slurry can leak to the inside of the next precipitation disc 22 through the separation hole 24 while precipitating in the precipitation disc 22, proper starch can be retained in the inside of the precipitation disc 22 through the blocking and filtering of the separation filter screen 25, excessive slurry can be discharged out of the precipitation disc 22 and flows downwards along the flow groove 23, the excessive pueraria slurry can be filtered through the existence of the permeable layer 27, impurities in the residual pueraria slurry can be removed, the safety of discharged water quality is ensured, the quick separation between the pueraria starch and the slurry can be completed by utilizing the filtering effect, the waiting time is short, and when the pueraria starch is collected, the pueraria starch is only required to be pulled out from the inside of the loading and unloading groove 21 through the pull handle 26.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chute formula sediment device, includes sedimentation tank (1) and quick separation and collection device (2), its characterized in that: the rapid separation and collection device (2) is arranged in the sedimentation tank (1);

the sedimentation tank (1) comprises a tank body (101), a feed inlet (102), a discharge outlet (103) and supporting legs (104);

the rapid separation and collection device (2) comprises four loading and unloading grooves (21) formed in two sides of a box body (101), a sedimentation disc (22) extending to the inside of the box body (101) is clamped in the loading and unloading grooves (21), an S-shaped flowing groove (23) can be formed by the sedimentation discs (22) which are staggered mutually, separation holes (24) are formed in one side, away from the loading and unloading grooves (21), of the sedimentation disc (22), separation filter screens (25) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the separation holes (24), pull handles (26) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sedimentation discs (22) located in the box body (101), and permeable layers (27) located at the bottoms of the sedimentation discs (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the box body (101).

2. A launder-type sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with buffer board (3) of sedimentation disk (22), buffer board (3) are slope setting.

3. A launder-type sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of backup pad (4) of box (101), backup pad (4) are triangle-shaped setting and laminating with sedimentation dish (22).

4. A launder-type sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting tank (5) positioned at the top of the permeable layer (27) is arranged on the surface of the box body (101), the opening and closing door (6) is hinged in the collecting tank (5), and a gap between the collecting tank (5) and the opening and closing door (6) is subjected to sealing treatment.

5. A launder-type sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of box (101) inner wall fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion ring (7), the inner wall of water conservancy diversion ring (7) is slope setting and with discharge gate (103) intercommunication.

6. A launder-type sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top laminating of permeable layer (27) has pushing block (8), one side fixedly connected with of pushing block (8) is with electric telescopic handle (9) of box (101) inner wall fixed connection.

Images