Novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge discharge devices, and particularly relates to a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment.
Background
The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or reused, and is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, a large amount of sludge can be generated in a sedimentation tank in the sewage treatment process, and a sludge discharge device is required to discharge the sludge, so that sludge accumulation is avoided, and the sewage treatment effect is affected.
Through retrieving, the patent document of grant publication No. CN214653992U discloses a sludge discharge device for sewage treatment, and it includes one side of sewage treatment case is provided with into dirty mouthful, the opposite side of sewage treatment case is provided with the outlet, the inside of sewage treatment case is provided with the settling chamber, the lower extreme of settling chamber is provided with the mud groove, the lower extreme of mud groove is provided with the sludge outlet, the suction pump is installed to the below of sludge outlet, the mud pipe is installed to the one end of suction pump, one side of settling chamber is provided with the baffle, the inside of baffle is provided with the filter inlet, the internally mounted of filter inlet has the filter screen, one side of baffle is provided with the sewage treatment room, one side of sludge outlet is provided with the mounting groove, the internally mounted of mounting groove has spiral sludge conveyer, and the inside of spiral conveyer is followed the sludge transport of the inside of sludge groove through the suction pump of installation can be convenient, can be to the quick effective sludge discharge outlet of sewage from like this can not reach the sewage treatment effect of the quick sewage.
However, due to the fact that some stones are unavoidably present in the sludge, the stones are very convenient to cause blockage of the sludge removing equipment, equipment damage can be seriously caused, meanwhile, the meshes of the filter screen are blocked by the sludge and the smaller stones, and the flow rate of clear water discharge is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment, which is convenient for filtering stones, dredging a filter screen, avoiding blockage and cleaning stones.
In order to solve the technical problems, the novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment provided by the utility model comprises: a sewage treatment tank; the treatment cavity is arranged on the sewage treatment box; the drainage cavity is arranged in the sewage treatment box; the water outlet pipeline is arranged in the sewage treatment box and is communicated with the treatment cavity and the drainage cavity; the mud removing equipment is arranged in the sewage treatment box and is positioned below the treatment cavity; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the processing cavity; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the processing cavity; the moving mechanism is arranged in the drainage cavity.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bracket, an electric guide rail, a slide bar and a scraping plate, wherein the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage treatment box, the bracket is positioned above the treatment cavity, the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the bracket, the slide bar is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the bracket, the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the output block of the electric guide rail, the scraping plate is in sliding connection with the slide bar, and the scraping plate is net-shaped.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a separating frame, a first filter plate and a second filter plate, wherein the separating frame is arranged in the processing cavity, the inner wall of the separating frame is matched with the scraping plate, the first filter plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separating frame, the second filter plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the separating frame, and the second filter plate is matched with the water outlet pipeline.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded rod, a limiting rod, a sliding plate, a connecting shaft and a dredging plate, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the sewage treatment box, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the sewage treatment box, the threaded rod is positioned in the drainage cavity, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the sewage treatment box, the limiting rod is positioned above the threaded rod, the sliding plate is sheathed on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, the dredging plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, and the dredging plate is matched with the water outlet pipeline and the second filter plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, supporting blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment cavity, and the tops of the two supporting blocks are contacted with the bottom of the separation frame.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly arranged in the sewage treatment box, the water inlet pipe is communicated with one side of the treatment cavity, the water outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the drainage cavity, a mounting block is arranged on one side of the sewage treatment box, and the mounting block is matched with one side of the separation frame.
Compared with the related art, the novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment, which comprises:
1. the sewage flow direction is convenient through the treatment cavity, the drainage cavity is convenient for the flow and discharge of sewage, the water outlet pipeline is convenient for the separation flow direction of sewage and sludge, and the sludge removal equipment is convenient for the treatment and discharge of sludge;
2. the filter mechanism is convenient for cleaning the filtered cobbles on the separating frame, avoids inconvenient removal of the separating frame, is simple to operate, is convenient for separating and filtering the cobbles and the sludge of the sewage, avoids damage of the cobbles to the sludge removing equipment, simultaneously filters the sludge in the discharged sewage, is convenient for dredging the meshes blocked on the second filter plate through the moving mechanism, is favorable for the flow rate of drainage, saves time and labor during operation, and provides convenience for long-term use of the sewage treatment box;
3. the installation of separation frame is convenient for through two supporting shoe, is convenient for the entering of sewage through the inlet tube, is convenient for to the sewage discharge who has handled through the outlet pipe, and one side of separation frame is convenient for open to the installation piece to the clearance of stone of being convenient for.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a sewage treatment tank; 2. a processing chamber; 3. a drainage cavity; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a mud removing device; 6. a bracket; 7. an electric guide rail; 8. a slide bar; 9. a scraper; 10. a separation frame; 11. a first filter plate; 12. a second filter plate; 13. a motor; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a limit rod; 16. a slide plate; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. the plate is dredged.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 1. Novel mud discharging device for sewage treatment includes: a sewage treatment tank 1; the treatment cavity 2 is arranged in the sewage treatment box 1; a drainage cavity 3, wherein the drainage cavity 3 is arranged in the sewage treatment box 1; a water outlet pipeline 4, wherein the water outlet pipeline 4 is arranged in the sewage treatment tank 1, and the water outlet pipeline 4 is communicated with the treatment cavity 2 and the drainage cavity 3; the mud removing device 5 is arranged in the sewage treatment tank 1, and the mud removing device 5 is positioned below the treatment cavity 2; a cleaning mechanism provided on the processing chamber 2; a filter mechanism disposed within the process chamber 2; the moving mechanism is arranged in the drainage cavity 3, sewage flows through the treatment cavity 2, the drainage cavity 3 is convenient for the flowing and discharging of sewage, the water outlet pipeline 4 is convenient for the separating and flowing direction of sewage and sludge, and the sludge removing equipment 5 is convenient for the treatment and discharging of sludge.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a support 6, an electric guide rail 7, a sliding rod 8 and a scraping plate 9, wherein the support 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage treatment box 1, the support 6 is positioned above the treatment cavity 2, the electric guide rail 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the support 6, the sliding rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the support 6, the scraping plate 9 is fixedly arranged on an output block of the electric guide rail 7, the scraping plate 9 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 8, the scraping plate 9 is net-shaped, and is convenient for cleaning the filtered stones on the separation frame 10 through the cleaning mechanism, so that inconvenience in cleaning when taking out the separation frame 10 is avoided, and the operation is simpler.
The filter mechanism comprises a separation frame 10, a first filter plate 11 and a second filter plate 12, wherein the separation frame 10 is arranged in the treatment cavity 2, the inner wall of the separation frame 10 is matched with the scraping plate 9, the first filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation frame 10, the second filter plate 12 is fixedly arranged at one side of the separation frame 10, the second filter plate 12 is matched with the water outlet pipeline 4, the filter mechanism is convenient for separating and filtering stones and sludge of sewage, the stones are prevented from damaging the sludge removing equipment 5, and meanwhile, the discharged sludge in the sewage is filtered.
The utility model provides a sewage treatment tank, including sewage treatment tank 1, including motor 13, threaded rod 14, gag lever post 15, slide 16, connecting axle 17 and mediation board 18, motor 13 fixed mounting is in one side of sewage treatment tank 1, threaded rod 14 rotates to be installed in the sewage treatment tank 1, threaded rod 14 is located in the drainage chamber 3, gag lever post 15 fixed mounting is in the sewage treatment tank 1, gag lever post 15 is located the top of threaded rod 14, slide 16 thread bush is established on threaded rod 14, slide 16 with gag lever post 15 sliding connection, connecting axle 17 fixed mounting is in on slide 16, mediation board 18 fixed mounting is in on connecting axle 17, mediation board 18 with outlet pipe 4 with second filter plate 12 looks adaptation is convenient for dredge the mesh that blocks up on the second filter plate 12 through the mobile mechanism, is favorable to the velocity of flow of drainage, and the operation is comparatively labour saving and time saving to for sewage treatment tank 1's long-term use provides the convenience.
Supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the processing cavity 2 respectively, the tops of the two supporting blocks are contacted with the bottom of the separation frame 10, and the separation frame 10 is convenient to install through the two supporting blocks.
The sewage treatment box 1 internally and fixedly provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube with one side of handling cavity 2 is linked together, the outlet pipe with one side of drainage cavity 3 is linked together, one side of sewage treatment box 1 is provided with the installation piece, the installation piece with one side looks adaptation of separation frame 10 is convenient for the sewage through the inlet tube get into, is convenient for discharge to the sewage of handling through the outlet pipe, and the installation piece is convenient for open one side of separation frame 10 to the clearance of being convenient for the stone.
The novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment provided by the utility model has the following working principle:
when in use, sewage enters the treatment cavity 2 through the water inlet pipe and falls into the separation frame 10, the sludge passes through the first filter plate 11, and when the sludge is cleaned later, the sludge can be treated through the sludge removing equipment 5, larger stones in the sewage are filtered on the first filter plate 11, the sewage flows into the drainage cavity 3 through the water outlet pipe 4, and the sludge is filtered in the treatment cavity 2 through the second filter plate 12;
when the stones in the separating frame 10 need to be cleaned, the installation block at one side of the sewage treatment box 1 is opened, the electric guide rail 7 is started, and the electric guide rail 7 drives the scraping plate 9 to move in the separating frame 10, so that the stones in the separating frame 10 are pushed, pushed out from one side and the stones are treated;
when the second filter plate 12 is blocked, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 drives the sliding plate 16 to move, the sliding plate 16 drives the dredging plate 18 to enter the water outlet pipeline 4 through the connecting shaft 17, and finally a plurality of sharp needles on the dredging plate 18 are inserted into the second filter plate 12, so that the second filter plate 12 is dredged.
Compared with the related art, the novel sludge discharge device for sewage treatment has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a novel sludge discharging device for sewage treatment, which is convenient for sewage flow direction through a treatment cavity 2, a water discharging cavity 3 is convenient for sewage flow discharging, a water discharging pipeline 4 is convenient for sewage and sludge separation flow direction, a sludge removing device 5 is convenient for sludge treatment and discharge, a cleaning mechanism is convenient for cleaning stones filtered on a separation frame 10, inconvenience in cleaning the separation frame 10 is avoided, the operation is simpler, a filtering mechanism is convenient for separating and filtering the stones and sludge of the sewage, damage of the stones to the sludge removing device 5 is avoided, meanwhile, the sludge in the discharged sewage is filtered, the dredging is convenient for dredging the meshes blocked on a second filter plate 12 through a moving mechanism, the flow rate of the discharged water is favorable, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, thereby facilitating long-term use of the sewage treatment box 1, convenient for mounting of the separation frame 10 through two supporting blocks, convenient for entering the sewage through the water inlet pipe, convenient for discharging the treated sewage through the water discharging pipe, and convenient for opening one side of the separation frame 10 through a mounting block.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.