CN219269771U

CN219269771U - Simple drip irrigation and fertilization device

Info

Publication number: CN219269771U
Application number: CN202223420499.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严晓东; 张渠承
Original assignee: Sichuan Sinopharm Tianren Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Sinopharm Tianren Health Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple drip irrigation and fertilization device, which relates to the field of drip irrigation and fertilization, and comprises a support box body, wherein bottom cushion blocks are horizontally and evenly butted on the bottom surface of the support box body, side clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two side edges of the support box body, a handle rod is clamped on the inner side edges of the side clamping grooves, a side fixing box is connected with one side of the support box body through bolts, a valve shifting block is spliced on the top surface of the side fixing box, extension pipelines are butted on the bottom surface of the side fixing box, splicing rods are symmetrically spliced on two ends of the handle rod, bottom screw holes are evenly formed in the bottom surface of the support box body, connecting screws are fixedly spliced on the top surface of the bottom cushion blocks, a guide bottom plate is welded on the bottom surface of the support box body, a discharge through hole is horizontally formed in one side of the support box body, and the box body and a pipeline structure are adopted for connection, so that components are simple, and splicing is easy, and the installation is more rapid and efficient.

Description

Simple drip irrigation and fertilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertigation, in particular to a simple fertigation device.

Background

Drip irrigation is the use of plastic tubing to deliver water to the roots of crops for localized irrigation through orifices or drippers on a capillary tube having a diameter of about 10 mm. The water-saving irrigation system is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. The irrigation system is suitable for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses, and can be used for irrigation of field crops in arid and water-deficient places. The disadvantage is that the drippers are easy to scale and block, so that strict filtration treatment is carried out on the water source.

The conventional drip irrigation fertilization can be formed by adopting various devices to carry out cooperation operation, so that parts are complicated and complicated during installation, the conventional drip irrigation fertilization is inconvenient to install and use in places due to assembly operation of various accessory structures, meanwhile, the conventional drip irrigation fertilization is not easy and convenient enough to operate during use at any time and place, and the efficiency of the drip irrigation fertilization is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a simple fertigation device, which solves the problems that the prior fertigation device in the background art can form fertigation treatment only by adopting a plurality of devices to perform cooperation operation, so that parts are complicated and complicated during installation treatment, the assembly operation of a plurality of accessory structures is inconvenient to install and use anywhere, meanwhile, the operation is not easy and convenient enough during the use anytime and anywhere, and the efficiency of fertigation is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a simple and easy fertigation device, includes the supporting box body, the even butt joint of bottom surface level of supporting box body has the bottom pad piece, the side joint groove has been seted up to the both sides limit symmetry of supporting box body, the inboard limit joint in side joint groove has the handle pole, the fixed box of side bolted connection of a side of supporting box body, the top surface grafting of the fixed box of side has the valve shifting block, the bottom surface butt joint of the fixed box of side has the extension pipeline, the both ends symmetry grafting of handle pole has the peg graft pole, the bottom screw has evenly been seted up to the bottom surface of supporting box body, the top surface fixed grafting of bottom pad has the connecting screw rod, the bottom surface welding of supporting box body has the guide bottom plate, the row material through-hole has been seted up to one side of supporting box body level, the inboard limit bolted connection of side fixed box has the row material valve, the fixed box of side has the extension pipe, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom surface of side fixed box, the one end joint that extends has the rotation piece, the bottom surface fixed pipe of rotation piece has the screw thread to be connected to the end of rotation piece, the end connection screw pipe has the even thread to be far away from at the sealed end of pipe extension.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the number of the bottom cushion blocks is four, the top surfaces of the four bottom cushion blocks are in butt joint with each other in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are arranged at the bottom opening end position of the bottom screw hole, and the side clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the positions, close to the top end, of the central lines of the two side edges of the supporting box body.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: one side of the side fixing box is in butt joint with one opening end of the discharging through hole, the bottom rod of the valve shifting block vertically penetrates through the top surface of the side fixing box downwards to extend to the inner side of the discharging valve, and the extending end is mechanically connected with the inside of the discharging valve.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: one end of the extension pipeline is obliquely abutted to the bottom end of the rotating block, one end of the plugging rod is horizontally plugged to the inner side wall of the side clamping groove, the bottom screw holes are formed in the position, close to the four corners, of the bottom surface of the supporting box body in one-to-one correspondence mode, and the top ends of the connecting screws are vertically plugged to the inner side edges of the bottom screw holes in one-to-one correspondence mode and are fixedly connected with the inner side edges of the bottom screw holes in a threaded mode.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the top surface of guide bottom plate is the slope form setting, and the downward one end butt joint of slope sets up in the open end position of row material through-hole, and row material through-hole is the level and runs through and offer and be close to the bottom position at a side central line of supporting the box, and the inside of row material through-hole keeps the intercommunication setting with the inside of supporting the box, and the extension pipe is keeping away from the one end level fixed grafting setting of row material valve and is at the medial side of row material through-hole, and the inside of leading to the screw keeps the intercommunication setting with the bottom output of row material valve.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the top of the connecting screw tube is vertically and upwardly inserted and arranged at the inner side edge of the through screw hole in a threaded fixed connection manner, the dripping holes are horizontally arranged in a straight shape, and the sealing end block is fixedly arranged at an opening end of the extension pipeline in a sealing manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, after the supporting box body is placed at the supporting position, the rotating block at one end of the extending pipeline is abutted to the bottom end position of the through screw hole, the connecting screw pipe at the top end is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the through screw hole to be connected, the extending pipeline horizontally extends to the position for appointed fertilization, after the waste is put into the supporting box body, the valve shifting block is rotated to open the discharge valve, after the valve shifting block is opened, the internal fertilizer of the supporting box body extends to the interior of the valve shifting block under the guidance of the guide bottom plate, finally, the waste enters into the extending pipeline downwards, and drops outwards from the plurality of dropping holes at the bottom surface to form drip irrigation treatment, the box body and the pipeline structure are adopted to connect so that components are simple, and meanwhile, the splicing is simple and convenient under the connection of the screw thread, so that the installation is more rapid and efficient and beneficial to fertilization.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a simple fertigation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support box body of a simple fertigation device in cross-section and in connection with details;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side mounting box of a simple fertigation device in elevation cross-sectional connection detail;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an extension pipe cross-section connection detail of a simple fertigation device.

In the figure: 1. supporting the box body; 2. a bottom cushion block; 3. a side clamping groove; 4. a handle bar; 5. a side fixing case; 6. a valve shifting block; 7. extending the pipeline; 8. inserting a connecting rod; 9. a bottom screw hole; 10. a connecting screw; 11. a guide bottom plate; 12. a discharge through hole; 13. a discharge valve; 14. an extension tube; 15. a through screw hole; 16. a rotating block; 17. connecting a spiral tube; 18. a drip hole; 19. sealing the end block.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a simple drip irrigation and fertilization device comprises a supporting box body 1, bottom cushion blocks 2 are horizontally and uniformly abutted to the bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, side clamping grooves 3 are symmetrically formed in two side edges of the supporting box body 1, the number of the bottom cushion blocks 2 is four, the top surfaces of the four bottom cushion blocks 2 are uniformly and correspondingly abutted to the bottom opening end position of a bottom screw hole 9, the side clamping grooves 3 are symmetrically formed in the middle line of the two side edges of the supporting box body 1 and are close to the top end position, a handle rod 4 is clamped to the inner side edge of the side clamping grooves 3, a side fixing box 5 is connected to one side edge of the supporting box body 1 through bolts, a valve shifting block 6 is inserted to the top surface of the side fixing box 5, one side edge of the side fixing box 5 is abutted to the inner side edge of a discharge valve 13, the extending end of the valve shifting block 6 vertically penetrates downwards to the top surface of the side fixing box 5 to the inner side edge of the discharge valve 13, the extending end of the valve shifting block is mechanically connected with the inner part of the discharge valve 13, a bottom surface of the side fixing box 5 is abutted to the bottom surface of the pipeline 7, and one end of the extending pipeline 7 is abutted to the bottom end of the pipeline 7 is arranged at the inclined end 16;

referring to fig. 2-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, the two ends of the handle rod 4 are symmetrically inserted with inserting rods 8, the bottom surface of the supporting box body 1 is uniformly provided with bottom screw holes 9, the top surface of the bottom pad block 2 is fixedly inserted with connecting screws 10, one end of each inserting rod 8 is horizontally inserted and arranged at the inner side wall position of the side clamping groove 3, the bottom screw holes 9 are uniformly and correspondingly arranged at the position close to the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting box body 1, the top ends of the connecting screws 10 are vertically and correspondingly inserted and arranged at the inner side edges of the bottom screw holes 9 in a one-to-one correspondence manner in a threaded fixed connection manner, the bottom surface of the supporting box body 1 is welded with a guide bottom plate 11, one side edge of the supporting box body 1 is horizontally provided with a discharging through hole 12, the inner side edge of the side fixing box 5 is in bolted connection with a discharging valve 13, one side edge of the discharging valve 13 is fixedly inserted and arranged with an extension pipe 14, the bottom surface of the side fixing box 5 is provided with a through screw hole 15, the top surface of the guide bottom plate 11 is obliquely arranged, one end of the guide bottom plate is in butt joint with an opening end position of the discharge through hole 12, the discharge through hole 12 is horizontally and penetratingly arranged at a side central line of the supporting box body 1 and is close to the bottom end position, the inside of the discharge through hole 12 is in through connection with the inside of the supporting box body 1, the extension pipe 14 is horizontally and fixedly spliced at one end far away from the discharge valve 13 and is arranged at the inner side of the discharge through hole 12, the inside of the through screw hole 15 is in through connection with the bottom output end of the discharge valve 13, one end of the extension pipe 7 is clamped with a rotating block 16, the top end of the rotating block 16 is fixedly welded with a connecting screw 17, the bottom surface of the extension pipe 7 is uniformly provided with a dripping hole 18, one end of the extension pipe 7 far away from the rotating block 16 is in threaded connection with a sealing end block 19, the top end of the connecting screw tube 17 is vertically and upwardly inserted and arranged on the inner side edge of the through screw hole 15 in a threaded fixed connection manner, the dripping holes 18 are horizontally arranged in a line shape, and the sealing end block 19 is fixedly arranged at an opening end of the extension pipeline 7 in a sealing manner.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

after the supporting box body 1 is placed at the supporting position, one end rotating block 16 of the extending pipeline 7 is abutted to the bottom end position of the through screw hole 15, a connecting screw pipe 17 at the top end is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the through screw hole 15 and is connected with the extending pipeline 7 in a penetrating mode, the extending pipeline 7 horizontally extends to the position for appointed fertilization, after waste materials are put into the supporting box body 1, the valve shifting block 6 is rotated to enable the discharge valve 13 to be opened, after the valve shifting block 6 is opened, internal fertilizers of the supporting box body 1 extend into the valve shifting block 6 downwards through the guide of the guide bottom plate 11, and finally the waste materials enter the extending pipeline 7 downwards, and drop outwards from a plurality of drop holes 18 on the bottom surface to form drip irrigation treatment.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy fertigation device, includes support box body (1), a serial communication port, the even butt joint of bottom surface level of support box body (1) has collet piece (2), side joint groove (3) have been seted up to the both sides limit symmetry of support box body (1), the inboard limit joint of side joint groove (3) has handle bar (4), one side bolted connection of support box body (1) has side fixed box (5), the top surface grafting of side fixed box (5) has valve shifting block (6), the bottom surface butt joint of side fixed box (5) has extension pipeline (7), the both ends symmetry grafting of handle bar (4) has peg graft pole (8), bottom screw (9) have evenly been seted up to the bottom surface of support box body (1), the fixed grafting of top surface of collet piece (2) has connecting screw (10), the bottom surface welding of support box body (1) has guide bottom plate (11), one side bolted connection of support box body (1) has side fixed box (5), one side through-hole (12) of support box (1) has, the side through-hole (13) has extension pipeline (13) to open, one side (13) have extension pipeline (13), the top of the rotating block (16) is fixedly welded with a connecting screw tube (17), dripping holes (18) are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the extending pipeline (7), and one end of the extending pipeline (7) far away from the rotating block (16) is in threaded connection with a sealing end block (19).

2. The simple drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bottom cushion blocks (2) is four, the top surfaces of the four bottom cushion blocks (2) are in butt joint with each other one by one and are arranged at the bottom opening end position of the bottom screw hole (9), and the side clamping grooves (3) are symmetrically formed in the positions, close to the top end, of the central line of the two side edges of the supporting box body (1).

3. The simple fertigation device of claim 1, wherein a side edge of the side fixing box (5) is abutted to an opening end position of the discharging through hole (12), a bottom rod of the valve shifting block (6) vertically penetrates through the top surface of the side fixing box (5) downwards to extend to an inner side edge of the discharging valve (13), and the extending end is mechanically connected with the inside of the discharging valve (13).

4. The simple drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the extension pipeline (7) is obliquely abutted to the bottom end position of the rotating block (16), one end of the plugging rod (8) is horizontally plugged to be arranged at the inner side wall position of the side clamping groove (3), the bottom screw holes (9) are uniformly and correspondingly formed in the position, close to the four corners, of the bottom surface of the supporting box body (1), and the top ends of the connecting screws (10) are vertically plugged and arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the inner side edge screw fixed connection of the bottom screw holes (9).

5. The simple fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the guiding bottom plate (11) is obliquely arranged, one downward inclined end is abutted to an opening end position of the discharging through hole (12), the discharging through hole (12) is horizontally and penetratingly arranged at a side center line of the supporting box body (1) and is close to the bottom end position, the inside of the discharging through hole (12) is communicated with the inside of the supporting box body (1), the extension pipe (14) is horizontally and fixedly spliced at the inner side edge of the discharging through hole (12) at one end far away from the discharging valve (13), and the inside of the through hole (15) is communicated with the bottom output end of the discharging valve (13).

6. The simple fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the connecting screw tube (17) is vertically and upwardly inserted and fixedly connected with the inner side edge of the through screw hole (15), the dripping holes (18) are horizontally arranged in a line shape, and the sealing end block (19) is fixedly arranged at an opening end of the extension pipeline (7) in a sealing manner.