CN219269733U

CN219269733U - Ginkgo planting filling device

Info

Publication number: CN219269733U
Application number: CN202320469798.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 景文轩; 郭起荣; 胡亚平; 胡博; 周杰
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gingko planting and discloses a gingko planting soil filling device, which comprises a base, wherein first brackets are arranged on two sides of the base, a plurality of second brackets are arranged between the two first brackets, fixing clamps are arranged on one sides of the second brackets and used for preventing seedlings from falling down, a first sliding plate is arranged on the upper part of the base, a second sliding plate is arranged at one end of the first sliding plate, the horizontal height of the second sliding plate is lower than that of the first sliding plate, a counterweight is arranged on the lower part of the second sliding plate, one end of the second sliding plate can be kept to tilt, the second sliding plate can be pressed to rotate after the seedlings slide to one end of the second sliding plate so as to enable the counterweight to rise, hydraulic pushing rods are arranged on two sides of the base, a shovel is arranged at the output end of each hydraulic pushing rod, and soil can be wrapped around the seedlings when two bulldozing shovels are attached. According to the utility model, the fixing clamp is opened after planting, and is moved out of the notch, so that the operation is simple, the planting can be completed by one person, the manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Ginkgo planting filling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gingko planting, and particularly relates to a gingko planting soil filling device.

Background

Gingko is a deciduous tree of the family of the gingko and the genus ginkgo, the gingko appears in hundreds of millions of years ago and is the oldest plant of gymnosperms left after the fourth glacier exercise, the existing living gingko is rare and dispersed, the old tree of the last century is rare, and all other plants of the same class are extinct, so gingko has the beauty of activated fossils, the fruit common name of gingko is gingko, gingko is also called ginkgo tree, gingko tree grows slowly, the life is extremely long, and a large number of results can be obtained after forty years from planting to fruiting. The planting of ginkgo trees is also very important, and most of the current planting modes are to embed a part of the tree heel, fill soil and wrap the whole root part of the tree.

But the present inventors have found that this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks:

when the ginkgo tree is planted, the tree roots are required to be completely wrapped, the soil is required to be piled to a certain height, the soil is easy to scatter, the soil is required to be repeatedly filled, the workload of workers is increased, and the planting efficiency is low.

When the ginkgo tree is planted, higher seedlings need to be planted in a matched mode by two persons, one person holds up the seedlings and one person fills up soil, so that the planting speed is reduced, and manpower and material resources are consumed.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a ginkgo planting soil filling device, includes the base, first support is all installed to the base both sides, installs a plurality of second supports between two first supports, and the fixation clamp is all installed to second support one side, the fixation clamp is used for preventing that the sapling from slipping down, and first slide is installed on base upper portion, and first slide one end is equipped with the second slide, and second slide level is less than first slide, and the counter weight is installed to second slide lower part, and the counter weight can keep second slide one end perk, can press the rotation of second slide to make the counter weight rise after the sapling slides to second slide one end, and hydraulic putter is all installed to the base both sides, and the blade is all installed to hydraulic putter output, can wrap up the sapling with earth when two blade subsides.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods are provided with fixed blocks, one sides of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with arc clamps, the two bulldozers are respectively arranged on the corresponding arc clamps, the base is provided with a notch, and the bulldozers are respectively arranged in the notch.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a plurality of third brackets are fixedly connected between the base and the first sliding plate, two fourth brackets are fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, one end of the second sliding plate is rotatably connected between the two fourth brackets, and a plurality of first rollers are arranged on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate.

As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the upper part of the base is provided with a chute, and the second sliding plate can be pressed down to be attached to the chute.

As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the base is provided with a square groove, the counterweight is placed in the square groove, the upper part of the counterweight is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, both sides of the base are provided with sliding grooves which are T-shaped, one end of the first bracket is fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves, and a plurality of second rollers are arranged on the sliding blocks.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of the fixing clips are each provided with a latch, and the fixing clip can be unfolded to one side by opening the latch.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a push rod is installed at one side of the base, and a plurality of third rollers are installed at the lower part of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the sapling is placed on the first sliding plate, the fixing clamp is used for fixing the sapling, the sapling is conveyed into the planting pit, the notch is aligned with the planting pit, the first bracket is pushed, the sapling slides from the first sliding plate to the second sliding plate, the sapling presses down the second sliding plate to enable one end of the second sliding plate to be aligned with the planting pit, the sapling can slide into the planting pit, the fixing clamp is opened after planting, the sapling is removed from the notch, the operation is simple, one person can finish planting, manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

According to the utility model, when the sapling moves into the planting pit, soil is placed at the pit edge in advance, the hydraulic push rod pushes the bulldozer blade to close the sapling, and when the bulldozer blade is attached, the soil can wrap the root of the sapling, so that the soil is prevented from scattering, the workload is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a bulldozer blade of a ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second slide plate of the ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a counterweight of a filling device for gingko planting according to the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a chute of a ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a chute of a filling device for ginkgo planting according to the present utility model

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first bracket of a ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a slide block perspective structure of a ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third roller of the ginkgo planting soil filling device according to the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing clip of a filling device for gingko planting according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a push rod; 3. a first bracket; 4. a second bracket; 5. a fixing clamp; 6. a third bracket; 7. a first slide plate; 8. a fourth bracket; 9. a second slide plate; 10. a hydraulic push rod; 11. a fixed block; 12. a chute; 13. an arc clamp; 14. a bulldozer blade; 15. a notch; 16. a chute; 17. a first roller; 18. a counterweight; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a square groove; 21. a slide block; 22. a second roller; 23. a third roller; 24. a bolt.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a ginkgo planting soil filling device comprises a base 1, first brackets 3 are installed on two sides of the base 1, a plurality of second brackets 4 are installed between the two first brackets 3, fixing clamps 5 are installed on one sides of the second brackets 4, the fixing clamps 5 are used for preventing seedlings from falling down, a first sliding plate 7 is installed on the upper portion of the base 1, a second sliding plate 9 is arranged at one end of the first sliding plate 7, the horizontal height of the second sliding plate 9 is lower than that of the first sliding plate 7, a counterweight 18 is installed on the lower portion of the second sliding plate 9, one end of the second sliding plate 9 can be kept to be lifted by the counterweight 18, the second sliding plate 9 can be pressed to rotate after the seedlings slide to one end of the second sliding plate 9, so that the counterweight 18 rises, a hydraulic push rod 10 is installed on two sides of the base 1, a shovel 14 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 10, and soil can be wrapped up the seedlings when the two bulldozing shovel 14 are attached.

The fixed block 11 is all installed to two hydraulic push rod 10 output, and fixed block 11 one side all fixedly connected with arc presss from both sides 13, and two dozer blades 14 are installed respectively on corresponding arc presss from both sides 13 for dozer blade 14 can not rock, has seted up notch 15 on the base 1, and dozer blade 14 is all placed in notch 15.

A plurality of third brackets 6 are fixedly connected between the base 1 and the first sliding plate 7, two fourth brackets 8 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base 1, one end of the second sliding plate 9 is rotatably connected between the two fourth brackets 8, and a plurality of first rollers 17 are arranged on the first sliding plate 7 and the second sliding plate 9 and are convenient for the seedlings to move.

The chute 16 is arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, and the second sliding plate 9 can be attached to the chute 16 by being pressed down, so that the second sliding plate 9 cannot shake.

The base 1 is provided with a square groove 20, the counterweight 18 is placed in the square groove 20, the upper part of the counterweight 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, the counterweight 18 can conveniently move up and down, and the other end of the connecting rod 19 is rotationally connected to the second sliding plate 9.

The spout 12 has all been seted up to base 1 both sides, and spout 12 is the T type, and the equal fixedly connected with slider 21 of first support 3 one end, two sliders 21 respectively sliding connection in corresponding spout 12, all install a plurality of second gyro wheels 22 on the slider 21, make things convenient for first support 3 to remove.

The bolts 24 are arranged on the fixing clips 5, so that seedlings cannot fall down, and the fixing clips 5 can be unfolded to one side by opening the bolts 24.

A push rod 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and a plurality of third rollers 23 are arranged on the lower part of the base 1, so that the device can move conveniently.

The implementation principle of the gingko planting and filling device of the embodiment is as follows:

before planting, dig the planting hole, the earth that needs is put to the hole limit, place the sapling on first slide 7, fix the sapling with fixation clamp 5, push the device to the place of working, make notch 15 align planting hole, promote first support 3, make the sapling slide from first slide 7 to on the second slide 9, the sapling pushes down second slide 9, make second slide 9 one end aim at planting hole, continue to promote first support 3, make the sapling slide from second slide 9 fall into the planting hole, when the sapling breaks away from second slide 9, counterweight 18 can pull down second slide 9, make the other end of second slide 9 upwarp and leave notch 15, start hydraulic push rod 10, bulldozing shovel 14 moves to the sapling, make earth parcel to the sapling, planting is accomplished, open bulldozing shovel 14, open fixation clamp 5, remove the device from notch 15.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ginkgo planting soil filling device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, first support (3) are all installed to base (1) both sides, install a plurality of second supports (4) between two first supports (3), and fixation clamp (5) are all installed to second support (4) one side, fixation clamp (5) are used for preventing that the sapling from slipping down, and first slide (7) are installed on base (1) upper portion, and first slide (7) one end is equipped with second slide (9), and second slide (9) level is less than first slide (7), and counter weight (18) are installed to second slide (9) lower part, and counter weight (18) can keep second slide (9) one end perk, and movable second slide (9) are rotatory so that counter weight (18) are installed behind sapling slip to second slide (9) one end, and hydraulic ram (10) are all installed to base (1) both sides, and shovel (14) are all installed to hydraulic ram (10) output, can wrap up the sapling with earth when two bulldozing shovel (14) paste.

2. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein two output ends of the hydraulic push rods (10) are provided with fixed blocks (11), one sides of the fixed blocks (11) are fixedly connected with arc clamps (13), two bulldozers (14) are respectively arranged on the corresponding arc clamps (13), the base (1) is provided with a notch (15), and the bulldozers (14) are arranged in the notch (15).

3. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of third brackets (6) are fixedly connected between the base (1) and the first sliding plate (7), two fourth brackets (8) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base (1), one end of the second sliding plate (9) is rotatably connected between the two fourth brackets (8), and a plurality of first rollers (17) are arranged on the first sliding plate (7) and the second sliding plate (9).

4. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein a chute (16) is formed in the upper portion of the base (1), and the second sliding plate (9) can be pressed down to be attached to the chute (16).

5. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein a square groove (20) is formed in the base (1), a counterweight (18) is placed in the square groove (20), a connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the counterweight (18), and the other end of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the second sliding plate (9).

6. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the base (1), the sliding grooves (12) are of a T shape, one end of the first bracket (3) is fixedly connected with sliding blocks (21), the two sliding blocks (21) are respectively and slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (12), and a plurality of second rollers (22) are respectively arranged on the sliding blocks (21).

7. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the fixing clamps (5) are provided with bolts (24), and the fixing clamps (5) can be unfolded to one side by opening the bolts (24).

8. The ginkgo planting soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein a push rod (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and a plurality of third rollers (23) are arranged on the lower portion of the base (1).