CN219261422U

CN219261422U - Assembled building wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN219261422U
Application number: CN202320733460.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄锦辉
Original assignee: Wuhan Bainian Carrier Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ili Huiyi Geometry Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled building wallboard, which belongs to the technical field of building wallboards and aims at the problem that steps required for disassembly and replacement are complicated when part of wallboards are damaged, and the assembled building wallboard comprises a mounting plate, wherein connecting grooves are formed in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate, wallboard main bodies are connected with the inner sides of the connecting grooves in a sliding manner, clamping grooves are formed in four corners of the front wall of each wallboard main body, clamping blocks are connected with the inner sides of the clamping grooves in a sliding manner, and the clamping blocks are fixed at the rear ends of connecting rods; according to the utility model, when part of the wallboard main body is damaged, the pull plate is pulled to the front side, and the clamping block is driven to move to the front side in the forward moving process of the pull plate, so that the clamping block moves forwards in the clamping groove and is separated from the clamping groove to enter the inner side of the mounting groove, the limiting effect of the clamping block on the clamping groove is relieved, and then the wallboard main body can be pulled upwards to be taken out from the inner side of the connecting groove for replacement, so that the assembly and disassembly rate of the building wallboard is improved, a large amount of time is saved, and the wallboard is more convenient to use.

Description

Assembled building wallboard

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building wallboards, and particularly relates to an assembled building wallboard.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by prefabricated parts in workshops and then transporting the parts to a site for assembly, and because a large number of assembly operations are needed on a processing site of the prefabricated building, a plurality of prefabricated parts are connected with each other to form a main body.

The assembled building wallboard in the prior art is mostly transported to a construction site after prefabrication, splicing and assembling are carried out, the wallboard is spliced to form an integrated building wallboard, when the middle part of the wallboard is damaged, the wallboards on two sides need to be removed one by one, the damaged wallboards can be replaced after being exposed, the replacement difficulty of the wallboards is increased, the construction period is prolonged, and the construction cost is increased.

Therefore, there is a need for an assembled building wallboard, which solves the problem of complicated steps required for disassembly and replacement when a part of wallboard in the prior art is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to an assembled building wallboard, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the assembled building wallboard comprises a building wall, wherein a quick dismantling mechanism is arranged on the front side of the building wall;

the quick dismantling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate left and right sides middle part all is provided with the spread groove, the equal sliding connection of spread groove inboard has the wallboard main part, wallboard main part antetheca four corners department all is provided with the draw-in groove, the equal sliding connection of draw-in groove inboard has the fixture block, the fixture block is all fixed at the connecting rod rear end, the connecting rod all runs through and sliding connection is at the antetheca middle part of mounting groove, the antetheca connecting rod outside all is fixed with reset spring, the reset spring other end all is fixed in the antetheca connecting rod outside of mounting groove.

In the scheme, the reset spring is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, and the clamping blocks are in clearance fit with the clamping grooves.

It is further worth to say that the fixture block rear side all is provided with the cambered surface, wallboard main part all with spread groove clearance fit.

Furthermore, limiting blocks are fixed on the front sides of the middle parts of the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping block, and are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting grooves.

As a preferred implementation mode, the limit grooves are respectively arranged in the middle of the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner side of the installation groove, and the installation grooves are respectively arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the front wall of the inner side of the connecting groove.

As a preferable implementation mode, the front ends of the connecting rods are respectively fixed with pull plates, and the pull plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper part and the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate.

As a preferred implementation mode, the mounting plate is fixed with the building wall body through bolts, the bolts are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the mounting plate, and sealing strips are fixed at the upper end of the middle part of the rear wall of the wallboard main body.

Compared with the prior art, the assembled building wallboard provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through when partial wallboard main part damages, the pulling plate is pulled to the front side, and the pulling plate drives the fixture block to move to the front side in the forward side moving process to make the fixture block at the inside antedisplacement of draw-in groove and break away from entering the mounting groove inboard with the draw-in groove, remove the restriction effect of fixture block to the draw-in groove, later can upwards pull the wallboard main part and take out it from the spread groove inboard and change, improved the assembly and the dismantlement speed of building wallboard, saved a large amount of time, make the wallboard use more conveniently.

(2) Through using the bolt to fix mounting panel and building wall, realize building wall and building wallboard's connection with the mode of mounting panel connection fixed again with the wallboard main part, be convenient for follow-up use of retrieving building wallboard, reduce wallboard use cost, connect through the mounting panel between the wallboard simultaneously and can make each other not intervene between the wallboard, can carry out one-to-one pertinence change when its trouble, and change the process and just need not use the instrument just can go on, improve wallboard change rate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at a.

In the figure: 1. building a wall; 2. a quick dismantling mechanism; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a connecting groove; 5. a wallboard main body; 6. a sealing strip; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a bolt; 9. pulling a plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a clamping block; 12. a cambered surface; 13. a limiting block; 14. a limit groove; 15. a return spring; 16. and a mounting groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an assembled building wallboard, which comprises a building wall 1, wherein a quick dismantling mechanism 2 is arranged on the front side of the building wall 1;

the quick dismantling mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 3, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 3 are respectively provided with a connecting groove 4, the mounting plate 3 and the wallboard main body 5 are connected and fixed by inserting the wallboard main body 5 into the connecting grooves 4, and the wallboard main body 5 and the building wall 1 can be connected by fixing the mounting plate 3 and the building wall 1, the wallboard main body 5 is connected with the wallboard main body 5 in a sliding manner, the wallboard main body 5 is assembled by the wallboard main body 5, clamping grooves 7 are respectively arranged at four corners of the front wall of the wallboard main body 5, clamping blocks 11 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the clamping grooves 7 in a sliding manner, the clamping grooves 7 and the clamping blocks 11 are matched to fix the wallboard main body 5 at the inner sides of the connecting grooves 4, the clamping blocks 11 are respectively fixed at the rear end of the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 respectively penetrates through and is connected with the middle part of the front wall of the mounting groove 16, the outer sides of the front wall connecting rod 10 of the clamping blocks 11 are respectively fixed with a reset spring 15, the other ends of the reset spring 15 are respectively fixed at the outer sides of the front wall connecting rod 10 of the mounting groove 16, the reset spring 15 can retract and store the clamping blocks 11 when the clamping blocks 11 retract into the inner sides of the mounting groove 16, the clamping blocks 11 are not affected by external force, the clamping blocks extend, and the clamping blocks 11 are pushed into the inside the clamping blocks 7 when the clamping blocks are not affected by external force.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the return spring 15 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 10, the clamping block 11 is in clearance fit with the clamping groove 7, the connecting rod 10 cannot affect the contraction and the extension of the return spring 15, and the clamping block 11 is in clearance fit with the clamping groove 7 so that the clamping block 11 can be inserted into the clamping groove 7.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the rear sides of the clamping blocks 11 are all provided with cambered surfaces 12, the wallboard main bodies 5 are in clearance fit with the connecting grooves 4, and the clamping blocks 11 are provided with the cambered surfaces 12, so that the clamping blocks 11 can be applied with force moving forward in the process of inserting the wallboard main bodies 5 into the connecting grooves 4 downwards, and then enter the inner sides of the mounting grooves 16.

The scheme comprises the following working processes: when a certain wallboard main body 5 on the surface of the building wall 1 is damaged, the pull plates 9 at four corners of the wallboard main body 5 are pulled forward at first, the pull plates 9 drive the clamping blocks 11 to move forward in the forward moving process, so that the clamping blocks 11 move forward in the clamping grooves 7 and are separated from the clamping grooves 7 to enter the inner sides of the mounting grooves 16, the limiting effect of the clamping blocks 11 on the clamping grooves 7 is relieved, the wallboard main body 5 can be pulled upward to be taken out from the inner sides of the connecting grooves 4 for replacement, the new wallboard main body 5 is inserted into the inner sides of the connecting grooves 4 after the replacement is completed, the wallboard main body 5 applies force for moving forward to the clamping blocks 11 in the inserting process, the clamping blocks enter the inner sides of the mounting grooves 16, and the reset springs 15 stretch to jack the clamping blocks 11 into the inner sides of the clamping grooves 7 when the clamping blocks 11 and the clamping grooves 7 are at the same height, so that wallboard installation is completed.

The working process can be as follows: through using bolt 8 to fix mounting panel 3 and building wall 1, again with the wallboard main part 5 with the mounting panel 3 connect fixed mode realize building wall 1 with building wallboard be connected, be convenient for follow-up to building wallboard retrieve the use, reduce wallboard use cost, connect through mounting panel 3 between the wallboard simultaneously and can make each other not intervene between the wallboard, can carry out one-to-one pertinence change when its trouble, and change the process and just can go on without using tools, improve wallboard change rate.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the front sides of the middle parts of the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping block 11 are all fixed with limiting blocks 13, the limiting blocks 13 are all slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting grooves 14, the limiting blocks 13 can slide in the inner sides of the limiting grooves 14, and the limiting blocks 13 and the limiting grooves 14 are matched to limit the clamping block 11 so as to avoid the deviation in the forward and backward moving process.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the limiting grooves 14 are respectively disposed in the middle of the upper and lower walls of the inner side of the mounting groove 16, the mounting groove 16 is respectively disposed in the upper and lower portions of the front wall of the inner side of the connecting groove 4, and the mounting groove 16 is used for providing space for mounting the return spring 15, the connecting rod 10, the clamping block 11 and the limiting groove 14.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that the front ends of the connecting rods 10 are all fixed with pull plates 9, the pull plates 9 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the mounting plate 3, and the pull plates 9 can facilitate pulling of the connecting rods 10.

Further as shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that the mounting panel 3 is fixed with the building wall 1 through the bolt 8, and the bolt 8 sets up respectively in the upper and lower both sides in the middle part of mounting panel 3, and wallboard main part 5 back wall middle part upper end all is fixed with sealing strip 6, and the bolt 8 can be fixed mounting panel 3 on building wall 1 surface, and sealing strip 6 can promote building wallboard pleasing to the eye degree, avoids wallboard main part 5 rear side to wet simultaneously.

To sum up: the draw-bar 9 moves forward in the process of moving forward and drives the clamping block 11 to move forward, so that the clamping block 11 moves forward in the clamping groove 7 and is separated from the clamping groove 7 to enter the inner side of the mounting groove 16, the limiting effect of the clamping block 11 on the clamping groove 7 is relieved, afterwards, the wallboard main body 5 can be pulled upwards to be taken out from the inner side of the connecting groove 4 for replacement, the limiting block 13 can slide in the inner side of the limiting groove 14, the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 14 are matched to limit the clamping block 11, the offset in the forward and backward movement process is avoided, the mounting groove 16 is used for providing space for mounting the reset spring 15, the connecting rod 10, the clamping block 11 and the limiting groove 14, the draw-bar 9 can be used for conveniently pulling the connecting rod 10, the bolt 8 can fix the mounting plate 3 on the surface of the building wall 1, the sealing strip 6 can promote the attractiveness of the building wallboard, and meanwhile, the rear side of the wallboard main body 5 is prevented from being wetted.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building wallboard, includes building wall (1), its characterized in that: the front side of the building wall body (1) is provided with a quick dismantling mechanism (2);

the quick dismantling mechanism comprises a mounting plate (3), connecting grooves (4) are formed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (3), wallboard main bodies (5) are connected to the inner sides of the connecting grooves (4) in a sliding mode, clamping grooves (7) are formed in four corners of the front wall of each wallboard main body (5), clamping blocks (11) are connected to the inner sides of the clamping grooves (7) in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks (11) are fixed to the rear ends of connecting rods (10), the connecting rods (10) penetrate through the middle of the front wall of each mounting groove (16) in a sliding mode, reset springs (15) are fixed to the outer sides of the connecting rods (10) of the front wall of the corresponding clamping blocks (11), and the other ends of the reset springs (15) are fixed to the outer sides of the connecting rods (10) of the front wall of the corresponding mounting grooves (16).

2. A fabricated building wallboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the return spring (15) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (10), and the clamping blocks (11) are in clearance fit with the clamping grooves (7).

3. A fabricated building wallboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back side of the clamping block (11) is provided with an arc surface (12), and the wallboard main body (5) is in clearance fit with the connecting groove (4).

4. A fabricated building wallboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting blocks (13) are fixed on the front sides of the middle parts of the upper wall and the lower wall of the clamping block (11), and the limiting blocks (13) are connected to the inner sides of limiting grooves (14) in a sliding mode.

5. A fabricated building wallboard according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting grooves (14) are respectively arranged in the middle of the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner side of the mounting groove (16), and the mounting groove (16) is respectively arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner side of the connecting groove (4).

6. A fabricated building wallboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the connecting rods (10) are respectively fixed with a pulling plate (9), and the pulling plates (9) are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper part and the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate (3).

7. A fabricated building wallboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (3) is fixed with the building wall body (1) through bolts (8), the bolts (8) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle of the mounting plate (3), and sealing strips (6) are respectively fixed at the upper end of the middle of the rear wall of the wallboard main body (5).