CN219259438U

CN219259438U - Material feeding unit for building

Info

Publication number: CN219259438U
Application number: CN202320752537.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鞠欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-07
Filing date: 2023-04-07
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for a building. The feeding device for the building comprises a hollow seat and two box bodies, wherein the two box bodies are fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow seat, a concave sliding seat is arranged between the two box bodies, a material box is arranged in the concave sliding seat in a sliding manner, one side of the material box is provided with an opening, an inner cavity is formed in the concave sliding seat, two transverse screws are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity, sliding blocks are arranged on the two transverse screws in a threaded manner, and the tops of the sliding blocks extend into the concave sliding seat and are fixedly connected with the material box. The feeding device for the building has the advantage of improving the material taking safety.

Description

Material feeding unit for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a feeding device for a building.

Background

In the building engineering, in order to transport the required material of using of building to the high-rise from the one deck, generally can transport through the material lifting machine, transport the in-process, prevent the material at the material incasement earlier, then promote the material case to appointed high-rise position through the hoisting machine group, then be located the constructor of high-rise and take off its inside material can, this kind of feeding method very big improvement efficiency of construction.

In the prior art, a lifting feeding device for a building is proposed in patent document with an authorized publication number of CN 211168804U. This lift material feeding unit for building carries out lifting movement through montant and threaded rod and drives the delivery sheet and go up and down, and the operating personnel of being convenient for operates, and the delivery sheet is connected through with first slider, avoids the delivery sheet to take place to rock at the lift in-process.

However, in the practical operation, the utility model discovers that after the materials are conveyed to the designated height, because the materials are in a suspended state, constructors need to stand on a high-rise floor slab and lean on the body to take out the materials, and the material taking mode brings great hidden danger to personal safety and has higher construction accident occurrence rate.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new feeding device for construction to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a feeding device for a building, which can improve the material taking safety.

In order to solve the technical problems, the feeding device for building provided by the utility model comprises: hollow seat and two box bodies, two the equal fixed mounting of box body is in the top of hollow seat, two be equipped with same spill slide between the box body, spill slide slidable mounting has the material case, one side of material case is established to the opening, the inner chamber has been seted up on the spill slide, inner chamber internal rotation is installed two horizontal screw rods, two equal threaded mounting has the piece that slides on the horizontal screw rod, two the top of piece that slides all extends to in the spill slide and with material case fixed connection.

Preferably, two the box body is internal all to rotate and install vertical screw rod, two the bottom of vertical screw rod all extends to in the hollow seat and with hollow seat swing joint, two the equal screw thread is installed on the vertical screw rod and is joined the board, two the one side that the board is close to each other all extends to corresponding outside the box body and with box body sliding connection that corresponds, and two the one side that the board is close to each other fixed mounting has same supporting seat.

Preferably, the same transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the hollow seat, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the hollow seat, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft, two first umbrella teeth are fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft, two second umbrella teeth are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical screw rod, and the two first umbrella teeth are meshed with the corresponding first umbrella teeth.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has the backup pad, the top of backup pad articulates there is the adapter piece, the top of adapter piece with spill slide fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of spill slide has two slide bars, two equal slidable mounting has the movable block on the slide bar, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has two pneumatic cylinders, two the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder all articulates with the movable block that corresponds mutually.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the concave sliding seat, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of any transverse screw rod, synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two transverse screw rods, and the same synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous wheels.

Preferably, the opening side of material case is equipped with the door shield, the slot has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of material case, be equipped with the picture peg in the slot, the top of picture peg with door shield fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of door shield has the arm-tie, the arm-tie with the top of material case contacts, just two jacks have been seted up at the top of material case, two all be equipped with the inserted bar in the jack, two the top of inserted bar all with arm-tie fixed connection.

Preferably, four sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the material box and the outer walls of the two sides of the material box, four sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the bottom of the concave sliding seat and the inner walls of the two sides of the concave sliding seat, and the four sliding rails penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves and are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.

Compared with the related art, the feeding device for the building provided by the utility model has the following structure

The beneficial effects are that:

the utility model provides a feeding device for a building, which can horizontally slide in a concave sliding seat by means of the threaded cooperation of a transverse screw rod and a sliding block, so that an animal feed box can be moved into a floor, then the animal feed box is supported to an inclined state by starting an output shaft of a hydraulic cylinder to extend, and then a door shield is pulled out, so that materials can be completely poured out, the feeding device is integrally convenient for constructors to take materials, and the safety performance of taking materials is greatly improved, and a certain guarantee is provided for constructors.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the hollow seat and the box body in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support base, the concave sliding seat and the material box in the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a concave slider according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a female carriage of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the material tank in the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the door stop according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a hollow seat; 2. a case body; 3. a support base; 4. a concave slide; 5. a material box; 6. an inner cavity; 7. a transverse screw; 8. a sliding block; 9. a transmission shaft; 10. a vertical screw; 11. a splice plate; 12. a support plate; 13. a transfer block; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a slide bar; 16. a movable block; 17. a door stop; 18. a chute; 19. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-8 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for construction according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the hollow seat and the box body in the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support base, the concave sliding seat and the material box in the present utility model; FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a concave slider according to the present utility model; FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a female carriage of the present utility model; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the material tank in the present utility model; fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the door stop according to the present utility model. The feeding device for the building comprises: the hollow seat 1 and the two box bodies 2 of fixed mounting at hollow seat 1 top, and in order to guarantee the stability of box body 2, equal fixed mounting has the stiffener on the one side outer wall that two box bodies 2 kept away from each other, the bottom of two stiffeners all with hollow seat 1 fixed connection, and be equipped with same spill slide 4 between two box bodies 2, and establish to open-ended material case 5 in its slidable mounting, and in order to guarantee the gliding stability of material case 5, four spouts 18 have been seted up on the bottom and the both sides outer wall of material case 5, and four slide rails 19 have been fixed mounting on the bottom inner wall and the both sides inner wall of spill slide 4, four slide rails 19 all run through corresponding spout 18 and with the inner wall sliding contact of corresponding spout 18, and set up inner chamber 6 on spill slide 4, and in inner chamber 6 internal rotation install two transverse screw rods 7, and equal screw thread mounting has slider 8 on two transverse screw rods 7, and in order to guarantee that slider 8 only can carry out linear slip, set up two sliding mouth one on the bottom inner wall of spill slide 4, two sliding mouth and one inner wall corresponding to two sliding mouth 8 of sliding mouth and two corresponding sliding mouth of inner wall 8 all run through.

In the above mode, in order to lift the animal feed box 5, the vertical screws 10 are rotatably installed in the two box bodies 2, the bottom ends of the two vertical screws 10 extend into the hollow seat 1 and are movably connected with the hollow seat 1, the connecting plates 11 are threadably installed on the two vertical screws 10, one sides of the two connecting plates 11, which are close to each other, extend out of the corresponding box bodies 2, in order to ensure that the connecting plates 11 can only linearly lift, sliding ports II are formed on one sides of the two box bodies 2, the two connecting plates 11 penetrate through the corresponding sliding ports II and are contacted with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding ports II, so that limitation is formed, one side of the two connecting plates 11, which are close to each other, is fixedly provided with the same supporting seat 3, and the top fixed mounting at this supporting seat 3 has backup pad 12, the top of backup pad 12 articulates there is changeover block 13, changeover block 13's top and spill slide 4 fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of spill slide 4 has two slide bars 15, all slidable mounting has movable block 16 on two slide bars 15, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat 3 has two pneumatic cylinders 14, the output shaft of two pneumatic cylinders 14 all articulates with corresponding movable block 16, on the one hand, can link up spill slide 4 and supporting seat 3 through backup pad 12 and changeover block 13, on the other hand, through the flexible of pneumatic cylinder 14 output shaft, alright lift spill slide 4 and material case 5 to incline the state, thereby can be with the automatic roll-off of material wherein, the convenience is got the material.

In this mode, in order to drive two vertical screw rods 10 to rotate simultaneously, rotate on the both sides inner wall of hollow seat 1 and install same transmission shaft 9, fixed mounting has first motor on the outer wall of one side of hollow seat 1, its output shaft and the one end fixed connection of transmission shaft 9, and fixed cover is equipped with two umbrella teeth one on transmission shaft 9, and the equal fixed mounting of bottom of two vertical screw rods 10 has umbrella teeth two, and two umbrella teeth one all meshes with corresponding umbrella teeth one.

And a motor II is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the concave sliding seat 4, an output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected with one end of one transverse screw rod 7, and synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two transverse screw rods 7 in order to drive the two transverse screw rods 7 to rotate simultaneously, and the same synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous wheels.

In this mode, in order to carry out the shutoff with the opening side of material case 5, be equipped with door shield 17 in the opening side of material case 5, and in order to increase the stability of door shield 17, the slot has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of material case 5, be equipped with the picture peg in the slot, the top and the door shield 17 fixed connection of picture peg, and the top fixed mounting of door shield 17 has the arm-tie, the arm-tie contacts with the top of material case 5, and two jacks have been seted up at the top of material case 5, all be equipped with the inserted bar in two jacks, the top of two inserted bars all with arm-tie fixed connection.

The working principle of the feeding device for the building provided by the utility model is as follows:

in the building construction process, when lifting feeding is required, firstly, materials are uniformly stored in a material box 5, then a motor I is started positively, an output shaft of the motor I drives a transmission shaft 9 to rotate, then two vertical screws 10 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the meshing relationship of a bevel gear I and a bevel gear II, at the moment, a supporting seat 3 can be driven upwards by utilizing the threaded relationship of the vertical screws 10 and a connecting plate 11, at the moment, the material box 5 filled with the materials is lifted along with the concave sliding seat 4, the motor I is closed until the material box 5 is lifted to a designated high-rise position, then the motor II is started positively, an output shaft of the motor I drives a corresponding transverse screw 7 to rotate, and then the transmission of a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt enables the two transverse screws 7 to simultaneously rotate, so that the material box 5 starts to move towards a construction floor under the threaded cooperation of the sliding block 8, and finally, the material box 5 moves to a solid state with a floor at the bottom from the original bottom in a suspended state;

then, constructors on the periphery can start the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 14 to extend, the whole concave sliding seat 4 moves circularly by taking the hinge axis between the adapter block 13 and the supporting plate 12 as the center of a circle, so that the whole material box 5 is in an inclined state, then the door shield 17 is pulled out upwards, the opening of the material box 5 is opened, then the materials in the material box directly slide out until the materials fall out completely, the motor II is reversely started, the material box 5 is brought back into the concave sliding seat 4, and then the motor I is started, so that the concave sliding seat 4 is brought down to the original position.

The beneficial effects are that:

the utility model provides a feeding device for a building, which can horizontally slide in a concave sliding seat 4 by the threaded cooperation of a transverse screw rod 7 and a sliding block 8, so that the feeding device can move the feeding box 5 into a floor, then the feeding box 5 is supported to an inclined state by starting an output shaft of a hydraulic cylinder 14 to extend, and then a door shield 17 is pulled out, so that materials can be completely poured out, the feeding device is integrally convenient for constructors to take materials, and the safety performance of taking materials is greatly improved, and a certain guarantee is provided for the constructors.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material feeding unit for building, includes hollow seat and two box body, two the equal fixed mounting of box body is in the top of hollow seat, its characterized in that, two be equipped with same spill slide between the box body, slidable mounting has the material case in the spill slide, one side of material case is established to the opening, the inner chamber has been seted up on the spill slide, inner chamber internally mounted has two horizontal screw rods, two equal threaded mounting has the slider on the horizontal screw rod, two the top of slider all extends to in the spill slide and with material case fixed connection.

2. The feeding device for building according to claim 1, wherein two box bodies are respectively provided with a vertical screw in a rotating manner, the bottom ends of the two vertical screws are respectively extended into the hollow seat and are movably connected with the hollow seat, the two vertical screws are respectively provided with a connecting plate in a threaded manner, one sides of the two connecting plates, which are close to each other, are respectively extended out of the corresponding box bodies and are in sliding connection with the corresponding box bodies, and one sides of the two connecting plates, which are close to each other, are fixedly provided with the same supporting seat.

3. The feeding device for building according to claim 2, wherein the same transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the hollow seat, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the hollow seat, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft, two first umbrella teeth are fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft, second umbrella teeth are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two vertical screws, and the first umbrella teeth are meshed with the corresponding first umbrella teeth.

4. The feeding device for building according to claim 2, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting seat, an adapter block is hinged at the top of the supporting plate, the top of the adapter block is fixedly connected with the concave sliding seat, two sliding rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the concave sliding seat, movable blocks are slidably installed on the two sliding rods, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed at the top of the supporting seat, and output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders are hinged with the corresponding movable blocks.

5. The feeding device for building according to claim 1, wherein a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the concave sliding seat, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of any one transverse screw rod, synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two transverse screw rods, and the same synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous wheels.

6. The feeding device for building according to claim 1, wherein a door shield is arranged on the opening side of the material box, a slot is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the material box, a plugboard is arranged in the slot, the top of the plugboard is fixedly connected with the door shield, a pull plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the door shield, the pull plate is contacted with the top of the material box, two insertion holes are formed in the top of the material box, inserting rods are arranged in the two insertion holes, and the top ends of the two inserting rods are fixedly connected with the pull plate.

7. The feeding device for building according to claim 1, wherein four sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the material box and the outer walls of the two sides, four sliding rails are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottom and the two sides of the concave sliding seat, and the four sliding rails penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves and are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.