CN219254169U - Cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool - Google Patents
Cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN219254169U CN219254169U CN202222455928.1U CN202222455928U CN219254169U CN 219254169 U CN219254169 U CN 219254169U CN 202222455928 U CN202222455928 U CN 202222455928U CN 219254169 U CN219254169 U CN 219254169U
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- supporting seat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cutter quick-changing structure for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a main body, a stabilizing block, a main cutter and a supporting seat II, wherein an operation panel is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the left side of the main body. The utility model is provided with a stabilizing block, a top plate, a first connecting rod, a first supporting seat, a second connecting rod, a second supporting seat, an electromagnet, a first spring, a first moving block, a first fixed block, a second moving block, an electromagnet and a third spring, through the matching of the parts, after a cutter enters the cutter seat, the electromagnet and the electromagnet on the upper surface of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat lose electricity, the first moving block and the second moving block are ejected out by the first spring and the second spring, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are further moved through a shaft, the cutter is fixed by the first fixed block and the second fixed block, meanwhile, the electromagnet loses electricity, the stabilizing block descends to be contacted with the upper surface of the cutter, auxiliary fixing is carried out, and therefore, the replacement of the cutter does not need a twisting bolt any more, and the operation time is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cutter quick-changing structure for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine for processing parts, well solves the problems of complex, precise, small batch and multiple kinds of parts processing, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, has a significant position in modern industrial manufacturing, and consists of a plurality of mechanical structures, wherein the mechanical structures comprise cutting tools and fixing devices.
However, most of fixing structures of numerical control tools for getting up in the market at present often need to use bolts to limit the tools, and when the tools need to be replaced, the limit bolts need to be screwed, so that the operation is very complicated, a large amount of time is wasted, and similar production efficiency is reduced.
So we propose a tool quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cutter quick-changing structure for a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problem that the cutter of the numerical control machine tool in the current market is complicated to change, which is proposed by the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool comprises a main body, a stabilizing block, a main cutter and a second supporting seat;
an operation panel is fixedly arranged on the left front surface of the main body, a movable plate is arranged at the upper end of the left front surface of the main body, a clamp is arranged on the left surface of the inside of the main body by using a bolt, a base is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the main body, and a cutter seat is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the base;
the main cutter is arranged in the cutter seat, the upper surface of the rear end of the main cutter is fixedly embedded with a second fixed block, the outer surface of the second fixed block is fixedly welded with a second connecting rod, the tail end of the second connecting rod is connected with a second moving block in a shaft mode, the lower surface of the second moving block is provided with a second spring, a first supporting seat and an electromagnet on the periphery of the first supporting seat are fixedly arranged below the second moving block, the second supporting seat is fixedly arranged in the cutter seat by using bolts, the lower surface of the second supporting seat is fixedly provided with the first spring and the electromagnet, the lower surface of the first spring is fixedly welded with the first moving block, the tail end of the first moving block is movably connected with the first connecting rod, and the tail end of the first connecting rod is fixedly provided with the first fixed block by welding;
the lower surface of the stabilizing block is in contact with the upper surface of the main cutter, the spring III is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the stabilizing block, the top plate is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the spring III, and the electromagnet III is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate.
Preferably, the movable plate is made of transparent acrylic material, the movable plate is of an inclined structure and is mounted on the front surface of the main body, protrusions are designed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable plate, and the length of the movable plate is consistent with the length of a gap at the middle position of the main body.
By adopting the arrangement of the structure, the movable plate is made of transparent acrylic material, so that the operation condition can still be clearly observed when the machine tool works, the movable plate is arranged on the front surface of the main body in an inclined structure, the movable plate can be more attached to the front surface of the main body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable plate are provided with the protrusions, the movable plate can slide on the main body, the length of the movable plate is consistent with the length of a gap at the middle position of the main body, and the movable plate can be used for comprehensively covering the gap of the main body;
preferably, the whole rectangular structural design that is of the stabilizing block, and the central line of the stabilizing block coincides with the central line of the main cutter, and the cross section of the stabilizing block is on the same plane as the cross section of the main cutter, and the central line of the stabilizing block coincides with the central line of the cutter seat, and meanwhile, the upper surface of the stabilizing block is provided with symmetrical rectangular bulges.
By adopting the arrangement of the structure, the whole stabilizing block is of a rectangular structural design, the stabilizing block can be contacted with the upper surface of the main cutter in a larger area, the stability of the main cutter is improved, the stabilizing block is overlapped with the central line of the main cutter, the main cutter can be uniformly fixed by the stabilizing block, the cross section of the stabilizing block is positioned on the same plane with the cross section of the main cutter, the main cutter is contacted with the stabilizing block, the stability is enhanced, the stabilizing block is overlapped with the central line of the cutter seat, the stabilizing block and the main cutter are positioned at the central position of the cutter seat, the main cutter and the stabilizing block are convenient to install and use, and meanwhile, the symmetrical rectangular bulges are arranged on the upper surface of the stabilizing block, so that the magnet III can be conveniently adsorbed;
preferably, the overall structure of roof is rectangle design, and the length and the width of roof and the length and the width of stable piece are unanimous to equidistant evenly be fixed with the spring III of lower surface of roof, and the central line of the bellied central line of electro-magnet III and the stable piece upper surface of roof lower surface coincides, and the length and the width of electro-magnet III and the bellied length and the width of stable piece upper surface are unanimous simultaneously.
By adopting the arrangement of the structure, the whole structure of the top plate is rectangular, parts can be conveniently installed and fixed, the length and the width of the top plate are consistent with those of the stabilizing block, the stabilizing block can not interfere with the periphery, the spring III is uniformly fixed on the lower surface of the top plate at equal intervals, the force can be uniformly applied to the stabilizing block, the center line of the electromagnet III on the lower surface of the top plate coincides with the raised center line of the upper surface of the stabilizing block, the electromagnet can more accurately adsorb the stabilizing block, and meanwhile, the length and the width of the electromagnet III are consistent with those of the raised upper surface of the stabilizing block, so that the accuracy of the electromagnet III during adsorption is improved;
preferably, the integral structure of the first support seat is of a rectangular structural design, the center line of the first support seat and the center line of the cutter seat are of a structural design parallel to each other, the length and the width of the first support seat are consistent with the length and the width of the lower surface of the second moving block, the length of the first support seat is consistent with the length of the second electromagnet, and the cross section of the first support seat and the cross section of the second support seat are of a structural design parallel to each other.
By adopting the arrangement of the structure, the whole structure of the first supporting seat is of a rectangular structural design, the installation and fixation of the first supporting seat can be facilitated, the central lines of the first supporting seat and the cutter seat are of a mutually parallel structural design, the stability of the first supporting seat in operation can be ensured, the length and the width of the first supporting seat are consistent with the length and the width of the lower surface of the second moving block, the second moving block can be adsorbed more accurately, the length of the first supporting seat is consistent with the length of the second electromagnet, the adsorption area of the second electromagnet is increased, and meanwhile, the cross section of the first supporting seat and the cross section of the second supporting seat are of a mutually parallel structural design, so that the stability of the second supporting seat of the first supporting seat is ensured;
preferably, the integral structure of the first fixing block is in a pentagonal columnar structure design, the central line of the first fixing block is coincident with the central line of the main cutter, the central line of the first fixing block is coincident with the central line of the second fixing block, and the upper end of the first fixing block is provided with a small-sized bulge.
By adopting the arrangement of the structure, the overall structure of the first fixed block is of pentagonal columnar structure design, embedding of the first fixed block is facilitated, the first fixed block is overlapped with the central line of the main cutter, fixing of the first fixed block and the pair of cutters is accurate, the central lines of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are overlapped with each other, accuracy of the second fixed block of the first fixed block is improved, and small protrusions are designed at the upper end of the first fixed block, so that the fixing effect is better.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool:
1. the device comprises a stabilizing block, a top plate, a first connecting rod, a first supporting seat, a second connecting rod, a second supporting seat, an electromagnet, a first spring, a first moving block, a first fixed block, a second moving block, an electromagnet and a third spring, wherein after a cutter enters the cutter seat, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet on the upper surfaces of the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat lose electricity, the first moving block and the second moving block are ejected out by the first spring and the second spring, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are moved through a shaft, the cutter is fixed by the first fixed block and the second fixed block, meanwhile, the third electromagnet loses electricity, the stabilizing block descends to be in contact with the upper surface of the cutter, auxiliary fixing is performed, and therefore the cutter is replaced without twisting bolts, and the operation time is saved;
2. be provided with main part, movable plate, through the cooperation between the above-mentioned part, when the cutter is changed and is accomplished the later needs to carry out the during operation, slide the movable plate right, seal operating space, prevent the iron fillings that the lathe produced at the during operation from causing personnel's injury, the transparent material is selected for use to the movable plate simultaneously, when can protect, makes the observation that operating personnel can carry out the construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a moving plate; 3. an operation panel; 4. a stabilizing block; 5. a base; 6. a cutter seat; 7. a top plate; 8. a main cutter; 9. a clamp; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a first supporting seat; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a second supporting seat; 14. an electromagnet I; 15. a first spring; 16. a first moving block; 17. a first fixed block; 18. a second fixed block; 19. a second spring; 20. an electromagnet II; 21. a second moving block; 22. an electromagnet III; 23. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool comprises a main body 1, a moving plate 2, an operation panel 3, a stabilizing block 4, a base 5, a cutter seat 6, a top plate 7, a main cutter 8, a clamp 9, a first connecting rod 10, a first supporting seat 11, a second connecting rod 12, a second supporting seat 13, an electromagnet 14, a first spring 15, a first moving block 16, a first fixed block 17, a second fixed block 18, a second spring 19, a second electromagnet 20, a second moving block 21, a third electromagnet 22 and a third spring 23;
the left front surface of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with an operation panel 3, the upper end of the left front surface of the main body 1 is provided with a movable plate 2, the left surface of the inside of the main body 1 is provided with a clamp 9 by using bolts, the middle position of the inside of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with a base 5, the upper surface of the base 5 is fixedly welded with a cutter seat 6, the movable plate 2 is made of transparent acrylic material, the movable plate 2 is arranged on the front surface of the main body 1 in an inclined structure, the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable plate 2 are provided with bulges, the length of the movable plate 2 is consistent with the length of a gap at the middle position of the main body 1, and the gap of the main body 1 is covered by moving the movable plate 2;
the main cutter 8 is placed in the cutter seat 6, a second fixing block 18 is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the rear end of the main cutter 8, a second connecting rod 12 is fixedly welded on the outer surface of the second fixing block 18, a second moving block 21 is connected with the tail end shaft of the second connecting rod 12, a second spring 19 is mounted on the lower surface of the second moving block 21, a first supporting seat 11 and an electromagnet 20 on the periphery of the first supporting seat 11 are fixedly mounted below the second moving block 21, the whole structure of the first supporting seat 11 is of a rectangular structure design, the center line of the first supporting seat 11 and the center line of the cutter seat 6 are of a structure design which is parallel to each other, the length and the width of the first supporting seat 11 and the length and the width of the lower surface of the second moving block 21 are consistent, the length and the length of the first supporting seat 11 and the length of the electromagnet 20 are consistent, the cross section of the first supporting seat 11 and the cross section of the second supporting seat 13 are of a structure design which is parallel to each other, the first moving block 21 is fixedly adsorbed on the first supporting seat 11, the second supporting seat 13 is fixedly mounted in the inner part of the cutter seat 6 by using a bolt, the first spring 15 and the lower surface of the first supporting seat 13 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the first supporting seat 11 and the electromagnet 15, the center line of the first supporting seat 15 and the first electromagnet 15 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first supporting seat 13, the first supporting seat 16 and the first supporting seat 13 and the center line of the first supporting seat 17 are fixedly connected with the first end 17 and the first end 17 of the first supporting seat 17 and the first end 17 and the second end 17 of the first supporting seat 17 are fixedly connected with the first end 17 and the second end 17 of the first end 17 of the main cutter;
the lower surface of the stabilizing block 4 is in contact with the upper surface of the main cutter 8, the spring three 23 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the stabilizing block 4, the top plate 7 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the spring three 23, the electromagnet three 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 7, the whole structure of the top plate 7 is of rectangular design, the length and the width of the top plate 7 are consistent with the length and the width of the stabilizing block 4, the spring three 23 is uniformly fixed on the lower surface of the top plate 7 at equal intervals, the center line of the electromagnet three 22 on the lower surface of the top plate 7 is consistent with the center line of the upper surface of the stabilizing block 4, the length and the width of the electromagnet three 22 are consistent with the length and the width of the upper surface of the stabilizing block 4, the lower part is fixed through the top plate 7, the whole stabilizing block 4 is of rectangular structural design, the center line of the stabilizing block 4 is consistent with the center line of the main cutter 8, the cross section of the stabilizing block 4 is on the same plane with the cross section of the main cutter 8, the center line of the stabilizing block 4 is consistent with the center line of the cutter seat 6, and the upper surface of the stabilizing block 4 is provided with symmetrical rectangular protrusions, and the upper surface of the stabilizing block 4 is in contact with the main cutter 8 for auxiliary fixing.
Working principle: when the cutter quick-change structure for the numerical control machine tool is used, the main cutter 8 is firstly placed into the cutter seat 6, then the electromagnet I14 on the lower surface of the supporting seat II 13 and the electromagnet II 20 on the upper surface of the supporting seat I11 are powered off, the moving block I16 and the moving block II 21 move through the action of the shaft, the connecting rod I10 and the connecting rod II 12 are caused to move, the fixing block I17 and the fixing block II 18 are embedded into the main cutter 8 to be fixed, meanwhile, the electromagnet III 22 on the lower surface of the top plate 7 is powered off, the stabilizing block 4 descends under the action of the spring III 23, the main cutter 8 is fixed, and finally the moving plate 2 is closed in a sliding mode.
Thereby completing a series of works. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool, includes main part (1), stable piece (4), main cutter (8) and supporting seat two (13), its characterized in that:
an operation panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the left front surface of the main body (1), a movable plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the left front surface of the main body (1), a clamp (9) is arranged on the left surface of the inside of the main body (1) by using bolts, a base (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the inside of the main body (1), and a cutter seat (6) is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the base (5);
the main cutter (8) is placed in the cutter seat (6), the upper surface of the rear end of the main cutter (8) is embedded and fixed with a second fixed block (18), the outer surface of the second fixed block (18) is fixedly welded with a second connecting rod (12), the tail end of the second connecting rod (12) is connected with a second moving block (21) through a shaft, the lower surface of the second moving block (21) is provided with a second spring (19), the lower part of the second moving block (21) is fixedly provided with a first supporting seat (11) and an electromagnet (20) around the first supporting seat (11), the second supporting seat (13) is fixedly arranged in the cutter seat (6) through bolts, the lower surface of the second supporting seat (13) is fixedly provided with a first spring (15) and an electromagnet (14), the lower surface of the first spring (15) is fixedly provided with a first moving block (16) through welding, the tail end of the first moving block (16) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (10), and the tail end of the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly provided with a first fixed block (17) through welding;
the lower surface of the stabilizing block (4) is in contact with the upper surface of the main cutter (8), the spring III (23) is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the stabilizing block (4), the top plate (7) is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the spring III (23), and the electromagnet III (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (7).
2. The cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (2) is made of transparent acrylic material, the movable plate (2) is of an inclined structure and is mounted on the front surface of the main body (1), protrusions are designed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable plate (2), and the length of the movable plate (2) is consistent with the length of a gap at the middle position of the main body (1).
3. The cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the whole rectangle structural design that is of steady block (4), and the central line of steady block (4) coincides with the central line of main cutter (8), and the cross section of steady block (4) is in on the coplanar with the cross section of main cutter (8), and the central line of steady block (4) coincides with the central line of cutter saddle (6) moreover, and the upper surface of steady block (4) is provided with symmetrical rectangle arch simultaneously.
4. The cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the overall structure of roof (7) is rectangle design, and the length and the width of roof (7) and the length and the width of stable piece (4) are unanimous to equidistant evenly be fixed with spring three (23) in the lower surface of roof (7), and the central line of electro-magnet three (22) of roof (7) lower surface and the bellied central line of stable piece (4) upper surface coincide, and the length and the width of electro-magnet three (22) and the bellied length and the width of stable piece (4) upper surface are unanimous simultaneously.
5. The cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the whole structure of the first supporting seat (11) is of a rectangular structural design, the center line of the first supporting seat (11) and the center line of the cutter seat (6) are of a structural design parallel to each other, the length and the width of the first supporting seat (11) are consistent with those of the lower surface of the second moving block (21), the length of the first supporting seat (11) is consistent with that of the second electromagnet (20), and meanwhile the cross section of the first supporting seat (11) and the cross section of the second supporting seat (13) are of a structural design parallel to each other.
6. The cutter quick-change structure for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the integral structure of the first fixing block (17) is of pentagonal columnar structure design, the center line of the first fixing block (17) is coincident with the center line of the main cutter (8), the center line of the first fixing block (17) is coincident with the center line of the second fixing block (18), and the upper end of the first fixing block (17) is provided with a small-sized bulge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222455928.1U CN219254169U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222455928.1U CN219254169U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219254169U true CN219254169U (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222455928.1U Active CN219254169U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Cutter quick change structure for digit control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219254169U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-16 CN CN202222455928.1U patent/CN219254169U/en active Active
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