CN219253997U - Forging equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model provides a forging apparatus comprising: the working table comprises a working table and an upright post, wherein the upright post is arranged on the working table; the mounting piece is slidably arranged on the upright post and enables the mounting piece to be close to or far away from the workbench; the driving mechanism is used for driving the mounting piece to move along the direction approaching to the workbench; the electric tool is detachably arranged on the mounting piece, can generate reciprocating motion and processes a workpiece arranged on the workbench through the reciprocating motion of the electric tool.

Description

Forging equipment

Technical Field

The present utility model relates to forging apparatus.

Background

When the chisel is in use, the front part of the chisel becomes blunt gradually, so that the chisel cannot be used. In addition, the chisel is required to be processed by forging equipment or the like.

In the prior art, the forging equipment generally adopts equipment such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder as a power element, but the forging equipment is suitable for industrial production of chisels and is not suitable for repairing the chisels in occasions such as construction sites.

Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new forging apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve one of the technical problems described above, the present utility model provides a forging apparatus.

According to one aspect of the present utility model there is provided a forging apparatus comprising:

the working platform is provided with a working table,

the upright post is arranged on the workbench;

the mounting piece is slidably arranged on the upright post and enables the mounting piece to be close to or far away from the workbench;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the mounting piece to move along the direction approaching to the workbench;

the electric tool is detachably arranged on the mounting piece, can generate reciprocating motion and processes a workpiece arranged on the workbench through the reciprocating motion of the electric tool.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises a fixture attached to the table and column.

According to at least one embodiment of the forging apparatus of the present utility model, the electric tool is an electric hammer or an electric pick.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further includes a return member capable of moving the mount in a direction away from the table.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further includes a working tool connected to the power tool and driven to reciprocate by the reciprocation of the power tool so as to machine a workpiece provided on the table by the working tool.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises a guide member including a first guide portion for guiding the working tool.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises a base, the work table being provided to the base.

According to at least one embodiment of the forging apparatus of the present utility model, a shock absorbing structure is provided between the table and the base.

According to at least one embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism comprises:

the rotating rod is hinged to the base;

one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the rotating rod;

one end of the foot pedal is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod; and

the upper end of the driving rod is connected with the mounting piece, the lower end of the driving rod is connected with the rotating rod, and the connection position of the driving rod and the rotating rod is located between the first connection point of the rotating rod and the base and the second connection point of the second rotating rod and the connecting rod.

According to at least one embodiment of the forging apparatus of the present utility model, the other end of the foot pedal is provided with a roller.

According to the forging apparatus of at least one embodiment of the present utility model, the rotation lever is provided with an elongated groove, and the lower end of the driving lever is provided with a shaft member slidably disposed in the elongated groove and enabling rotation between the rotation lever and the driving lever.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further includes a travel switch that is triggered by the other end of the rotating lever when the foot pedal is stepped on, and that energizes the power tool when the travel switch is triggered.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises a guide member including a second guide portion for guiding the driving rod.

According to at least one embodiment of the utility model, the base is provided with feet or is fixed to the ground.

According to at least one embodiment of the present utility model, the mount comprises:

the sleeve is sleeved on the upright post in a sliding manner;

the first mounting assembly is arranged on the sleeve and used for fixing a handle part of the electric tool; and

the second installation component is arranged on the sleeve and used for fixing the middle part of the electric tool.

According to at least one embodiment of the present utility model, the first and second mounting assemblies are each removably disposed to the sleeve.

According to at least one embodiment of the present utility model, the second mounting assembly is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the front end portion of the power tool.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises: and the pad seat is arranged on the workbench and used for supporting the workpiece.

The forging apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present utility model further comprises: and the baffle column is detachably arranged on the workbench and on the periphery of the pad seat and used for limiting the position of a workpiece.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model.

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a forging tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is another angular structural schematic view of a forging tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the drawings specifically are:

100 forging apparatus

110 workbench

120 column

130 mounting member

131 sleeve

132 first mounting assembly

133 second mounting assembly

134 fixing assembly

140 driving mechanism

141 rotating rod

142 connecting rod

143 foot pedal

144 drive rod

145 roller

146 strip-shaped groove

147 shaft element

150 electric tool

160 pad seat

170 baffle column

180 fixing piece

190 base

195 reset component

210 guide member

211 first guide part

212 second guide part

220 working tool

230 travel switch

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the substances, and not restrictive of the utility model. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.

In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision. The technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with embodiments.

Unless otherwise indicated, the exemplary implementations/embodiments shown are to be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some of the ways in which the technical concepts of the present utility model may be practiced. Thus, unless otherwise indicated, the features of the various implementations/embodiments may be additionally combined, separated, interchanged, and/or rearranged without departing from the technical concepts of the present utility model.

The use of cross-hatching and/or shading in the drawings is typically used to clarify the boundaries between adjacent components. As such, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or represent any preference or requirement for a particular material, material property, dimension, proportion, commonality between illustrated components, and/or any other characteristic, attribute, property, etc. of a component, unless indicated. In addition, in the drawings, the size and relative sizes of elements may be exaggerated for clarity and/or descriptive purposes. While the exemplary embodiments may be variously implemented, the specific process sequences may be performed in a different order than that described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in reverse order from that described. Moreover, like reference numerals designate like parts.

When an element is referred to as being "on" or "over", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element, it can be directly on, connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. However, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. For this reason, the term "connected" may refer to physical connections, electrical connections, and the like, with or without intermediate components.

For descriptive purposes, the utility model may use spatially relative terms such as "under … …," under … …, "" under … …, "" lower, "" above … …, "" upper, "" above … …, "" higher "and" side (e.g., as in "sidewall") to describe one component's relationship to another (other) component as illustrated in the figures. In addition to the orientations depicted in the drawings, the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and/or manufacture. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "under" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" … … can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "below". Furthermore, the device may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," and variations thereof, are used in the present specification, the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof is described, but the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof is not precluded. It is also noted that, as used herein, the terms "substantially," "about," and other similar terms are used as approximation terms and not as degree terms, and as such, are used to explain the inherent deviations of measured, calculated, and/or provided values that would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of a forging tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the forging apparatus 100 of the present embodiment may include: table 110, upright 120, mount 130, drive mechanism 140, and power tool 150.

The table 110 is a table for processing a workpiece. In the present embodiment, the table 110 may be made of a material such as a steel plate in consideration of the need to forge a work (e.g., chisel, etc.), and preferably, the table 110 may be formed in a substantially square shape.

The table 110 can be provided with a pad 160, and when the forging apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is used, a workpiece can be placed on the pad 160 and supported by the pad 160 and the table 110, and then the machining (forging) of the workpiece can be performed by the electric tool 150.

More preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the forging apparatus 100 further includes a stopper 170, and the stopper 170 is detachably disposed on the table 110 and on the periphery of the pad 160, for limiting the position of the workpiece.

That is, the position of the stopper 170 can be changed, thereby being able to adapt to differently sized shoe 160; in one embodiment, the pad 160 may be formed in a cylindrical shape, and the stopper 170 may be formed in a cylindrical shape or a prismatic shape.

The upright 120 is disposed on the table 110; in this embodiment, the upright 120 may be disposed vertically, in which case the table 110 is disposed horizontally, and the lower end of the upright 120 is fixed to the upper surface of the table 110.

The upright 120 may be cylindrical in shape, but may be other non-circular shapes such as prismatic, elliptic, etc. In this embodiment, a cylinder is preferable.

In this embodiment, the forging apparatus 100 further includes a fixing member 180, and the fixing member 180 is connected to the table 110 and the column 120, that is, the fixing member 180 is formed in a rib structure, thereby allowing the table 110 and the column 120 to have a higher connection strength, and accordingly, the position between the table 110 and the column 120 is not easily changed.

The mounting member 130 is slidably disposed on the upright 120, and enables the mounting member 130 to approach or separate from the table 110; that is, when the upright 120 is vertically disposed, the mounting member 130 can move in a vertical direction, i.e., a lifting movement is generated, so that the mounting member 130 can drive the electric tool 150 to approach the workpiece, and preferably, a stroke of the lifting movement of the mounting member 130 is much larger than a stroke of the reciprocating movement of the electric tool 150.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the mounting member 130 includes: a sleeve 131, a first mounting assembly 132 and a second mounting assembly 133.

The sleeve 131 is slidably sleeved on the upright 120; the first mounting component 132 is disposed on the sleeve 131, and is used for fixing a handle portion of the electric tool 150; preferably, the first mounting assembly 132 is detachably mounted to the sleeve 131; the second mounting assembly 133 is disposed on the sleeve 131, and is used for fixing the middle part of the electric tool 150; preferably, the second mounting assembly 133 is detachably disposed on the sleeve 131. In a preferred embodiment, the first mounting assembly 132 is positioned above the second mounting assembly 133.

In this embodiment, the second mounting assembly 133 is provided with a fixing assembly 134, and the fixing assembly 134 is used for fixing the front end portion of the electric tool 150, so that the working stroke of the electric hammer or the electric pick can be shortened, and the forging tool of this embodiment has higher efficiency in use. In a preferred embodiment, the first mounting assembly 132 and the second mounting assembly 133 may each include a hoop mechanism, so that, on the one hand, the first mounting assembly 132 and the second mounting assembly 133 can be quickly removed, and, on the other hand, the power tool 150 can be quickly removed from the first mounting assembly 132 and the second mounting assembly 133.

The driving mechanism 140 is used to drive the mounting member 130 to move in a direction approaching the table 110. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drive mechanism 140 may also drive the table 110 upward.

On the other hand, the driving mechanism 140 may be an electric driving mechanism, for example, a linear driving mechanism such as an electric cylinder, or may be realized by a link structure described in the present embodiment.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 140 of the present embodiment includes: a rotation lever 141, a link 142, a foot pedal 143, a driving lever 144, and the like.

The rotating rod 141 is hinged to the base 190; one end of the connecting rod 142 is hinged to one end of the rotating rod 141; one end of the foot pedal 143 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 142; the upper end of the driving rod 144 is connected to the mounting member 130, for example, the upper end of the driving rod 144 is fixed to the sleeve 131; the lower end of the driving rod 144 is connected to the rotating rod 141, where the connection between the driving rod 144 and the rotating rod 141 is located between the first connection point of the rotating rod 141 and the base 190 and the second connection point of the second rotating rod and the connecting rod 142.

Thereby, when the user steps on the foot pedal 143, the rotation lever 141 can be rotated, and thereby the driving lever 144 can be moved in the vertical direction.

In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the foot pedal 143 is provided with a roller 145, whereby the other end of the foot pedal 143 can slide/roll on the ground when the foot pedal 143 is moved.

In this embodiment, the rotating rod 141 is provided with an elongated slot 146, the lower end of the driving rod 144 is provided with a shaft member 147, and the shaft member 147 is slidably disposed in the elongated slot 146 and enables rotation between the rotating rod 141 and the driving rod 144.

Thus, the driving rod 144 can be always kept in a vertical state when the mounting member 130 is driven to operate, and for example, the upper end of the driving rod 144 can be fixed to the sleeve 131.

The forging apparatus 100 further includes a base 190, and the working table 110 is disposed on the base 190; in a preferred embodiment, the base 190 may be welded by a steel structure and may be formed as a frame structure.

A shock absorbing structure is provided between the table 110 and the base 190, so that the electric tool 150 can have less vibration when machining a workpiece.

The electric tool 150 is detachably provided to the mounting member 130, and the electric tool 150 is capable of generating a reciprocating motion and processing a workpiece provided on the table 110 by the reciprocating motion of the electric tool 150. In a preferred embodiment, the power tool 150 is a hammer or pick.

Preferably, the forging apparatus 100 further includes a reset member 195, the reset member 195 being capable of moving the mounting member 130 in a direction away from the table 110.

In one embodiment, the return member 195 may be a spring having one end that abuts against the post 120 or a member fixed to the post 120, such as a guide member 210 described below, and the other end that abuts against the sleeve 131, thereby effecting upward movement of the sleeve 131 by the spring.

The forging apparatus 100 further includes a machining tool 220, wherein the machining tool 220 is connected to the electric tool 150, and the machining tool 220 is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocation of the electric tool 150 so as to machine a workpiece disposed on the table 110 through the machining tool 220.

In one embodiment, the forging apparatus 100 further includes a guide member 210, the guide member 210 including a first guide portion 211, the first guide portion 211 for guiding the working tool 220; wherein, the first guide portion 211 may be formed as a guide hole.

The guide member 210 includes a second guide portion 212 for guiding the driving lever 144, wherein the second guide portion 212 is formed as a guide groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the forging apparatus 100 further includes a travel switch 230, which is triggered by the other end of the rotating lever 141 when the pedal 143 is depressed, and which is energized to the power tool 150 when the travel switch is triggered; for example, one terminal of the travel switch may be connected to mains electricity and the other terminal connected to the power tool, so that when the travel switch is triggered, the circuit is closed.

The base 190 is provided with a foot, or the base 190 is fixed to the ground, whereby the forging tool of the present embodiment can be more stable in use.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment/manner," "some embodiments/manner," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment/manner or example is included in at least one embodiment/manner or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment/manner or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments/modes or examples. Furthermore, the various embodiments/modes or examples described in this specification and the features of the various embodiments/modes or examples can be combined and combined by persons skilled in the art without contradiction.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Other variations or modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art from the foregoing disclosure, and such variations or modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (19)

1. A forging apparatus, characterized by comprising:

the working platform is provided with a working table,

the upright post is arranged on the workbench;

the mounting piece is slidably arranged on the upright post and enables the mounting piece to be close to or far away from the workbench;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the mounting piece to move along the direction approaching to the workbench;

the electric tool is detachably arranged on the mounting piece, can generate reciprocating motion and processes a workpiece arranged on the workbench through the reciprocating motion of the electric tool.

2. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a fixing member connected to said table and column.

3. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the electric power tool is an electric hammer or an electric pick.

4. A forging apparatus as set forth in claim 3 further comprising a return member capable of moving said mounting member in a direction away from said table.

5. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a working tool connected to the electric power tool and driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating motion of the electric power tool so as to machine a workpiece provided on the table by the working tool.

6. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 5, further comprising a guide member including a first guide portion for guiding the working tool.

7. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a base, said table being provided to said base.

8. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein a shock absorbing structure is provided between the table and the base.

9. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein said driving mechanism includes:

the rotating rod is hinged to the base;

one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the rotating rod;

one end of the foot pedal is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod; and

the upper end of the driving rod is connected with the mounting piece, the lower end of the driving rod is connected with the rotating rod, and the connection position of the driving rod and the rotating rod is located between the first connection point of the rotating rod and the base and the second connection point of the second rotating rod and the connecting rod.

10. A forging apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the other end of the foot pedal is provided with a roller.

11. A forging apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the rotatable bar is provided with an elongate slot, the lower end of the drive bar being provided with a shaft member slidably disposed within the elongate slot and enabling rotation between the rotatable bar and the drive bar.

12. A forging apparatus as recited in claim 9, further comprising a travel switch, the other end of said rotary lever activating the travel switch when said foot pedal is depressed, and energizing the power tool when the travel switch is activated.

13. A forging apparatus as set forth in claim 9 further comprising a guide member including a second guide portion for guiding the drive bar.

14. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein said base is provided with a foot or is fixed to the ground.

15. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said mount comprises:

the sleeve is sleeved on the upright post in a sliding manner;

the first mounting assembly is arranged on the sleeve and used for fixing a handle part of the electric tool; and

the second installation component is arranged on the sleeve and used for fixing the middle part of the electric tool.

16. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 15, wherein said first mounting assembly and said second mounting assembly are each detachably disposed to said sleeve.

17. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 15, wherein said second mounting assembly is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing a front end portion of the electric power tool.

18. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising: and the pad seat is arranged on the workbench and used for supporting the workpiece.

19. The forging apparatus as recited in claim 18, further comprising: and the baffle column is detachably arranged on the workbench and on the periphery of the pad seat and used for limiting the position of a workpiece.

Images