CN219252525U

CN219252525U - Granulating device

Info

Publication number: CN219252525U
Application number: CN202223172189.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付强
Original assignee: Jingmen Yuanfeng Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingmen Yuanfeng Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulating device which comprises a containing box, a granulating plate and a cutting plate, wherein the containing box is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, a first opening is formed in the upper end of the containing box, a pushing assembly is arranged in the containing box, a second opening is formed in the right end of the containing box, the first opening and the second opening are mutually communicated, the granulating plate is detachably arranged in the second opening, a plurality of through holes are formed in the granulating plate, a sealing plate used for sealing the first opening is slidably arranged at the upper end of the containing box, the sealing plate is attached to the granulating plate, a fixing assembly used for fixing the sealing plate is arranged on the containing box, the cutting plate is rotatably arranged at the right end of the containing box, the cutting plate is attached to the right end of the granulating plate and slidably arranged, and a rotating assembly used for driving the cutting plate to rotate at different speeds is arranged on the containing box. The utility model can be modified according to the length and diameter of the effective feed to carry out the feed pelleting operation according to the requirement.

Description

Granulating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a granulating device.

Background

The pellet feed is prepared by pressing the processed powdery compound feed through a granulator. Compared with powdery feed, pellet feed has a plurality of advantages, so the specific gravity of the existing pellet feed in feed production and processing is higher, and a pelleting device is needed in the process of processing pellet feed.

The utility model discloses a granular feed cutting device for feed processing, the application number is CN202221055594.2, the device discloses that a plurality of extrusion templates with round holes are arranged, the round holes of each extrusion template are different in specification, a clamping groove is arranged on a extrusion barrel, the extrusion templates are clamped inside the clamping groove, the extrusion templates are fixed through a hoop, extrusion blades attached to the extrusion templates are fixed inside the extrusion barrel, raw materials are extruded, a cutter is arranged on the other side of the extrusion templates, extruded strip-shaped feed is cut, the clamping groove and the hoop facilitate replacement and fixation of the extrusion templates, the extrusion templates can be replaced into different specifications, different specifications of feed particles can be produced, an air suction port is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe is connected with a dust suction box, a suction fan is fixedly connected inside the dust suction box, so that dust passing through the air suction port is sucked into the dust suction box, the dust can be re-absorbed and utilized, the device can only adjust the diameter of the feed particles through the extrusion templates, the length of the feed particles with the same diameter can not be changed, the device can not be used for pushing the feed particles to the circle center of the extrusion templates, and the feed particles can not be contained in the extrusion templates when the extrusion templates can not be moved to the circle center of the extrusion templates.

Disclosure of Invention

Object of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a granulating device, which can change the rotating speed of a cutting plate and change granulating plates with different sizes of through holes, so that the device can change the length and the diameter of effective feed according to requirements to carry out feed granulating operation according to requirements, and the granulating plate of the device is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the feed cannot be pushed and accumulated at a certain position on the granulating plate and cannot be discharged, and the problem of feed accumulation is effectively solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a granulating device which comprises a containing box, a granulating plate and a cutting plate, wherein the containing box is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, a first opening is formed in the upper end of the containing box, a pushing assembly is arranged in the containing box, a second opening is formed in the right end of the containing box, the first opening and the second opening are mutually communicated, the granulating plate is detachably arranged in the second opening, a plurality of through holes are formed in the granulating plate, a sealing plate for sealing the first opening is slidably arranged at the upper end of the containing box, the sealing plate is attached to the granulating plate, a fixing assembly for fixing the sealing plate is arranged on the containing box, the cutting plate is rotatably arranged at the right end of the containing box, the cutting plate is attached to the right end of the granulating plate in a sliding manner, and a rotating assembly for driving the cutting plate to rotate at different speeds is arranged on the containing box.

Preferably, the sealing plate further comprises two T-shaped sliding blocks, wherein the two T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the accommodating box along the left-right direction, the two T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the first opening, the two T-shaped sliding blocks respectively extend into the two T-shaped sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the accommodating box, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks are connected with the bottom end of the sealing plate.

Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block and a bolt, the right end of the sealing plate and the accommodating box are located on the same vertical surface, the left end of the sealing plate exceeds the left end of the accommodating box, the fixing block is connected with the left end of the accommodating box, one end of the bolt penetrates through the fixing block and is abutted to the sealing plate, and the bolt is in threaded connection with the fixing block.

Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a dragon and a first motor, the dragon is horizontally arranged in the accommodating box along the left-right direction, one end of the dragon penetrates through the left end of the accommodating box and is rotationally connected with the left end of the accommodating box, the first motor is connected with the left end of the accommodating box, and an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected with the dragon.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a speed changing framework, the speed changing mechanism is connected with the left end of the accommodating box through a connecting block, the first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the accommodating box and the cutting plate, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the accommodating box, the first rotating shaft is connected with the cutting plate, the first rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the output end of the speed changing mechanism, and a power unit for providing power for the speed changing mechanism is arranged on the accommodating box.

Preferably, the power unit comprises a second motor and a second rotating shaft, the second motor is connected with the left end of the accommodating box, the second rotating shaft is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, one end of the second rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and the second rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the input end of the speed change mechanism.

Preferably, the granulating device further comprises two limiting blocks, grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the second opening along the vertical direction, the two limiting blocks are respectively located in the two grooves and are in sliding connection with the containing box, the two limiting blocks are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the granulating plate, and the bottom end of the granulating plate is in butt joint with the bottom wall of the second opening.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the utility model, when the device is required to be used, the first opening is opened by the sliding sealing plate, a worker puts feed to be granulated into the accommodating box from the first opening and seals the first opening through the sliding sealing plate, after the first opening is sealed, the feed in the accommodating box is pushed to move towards the granulating plate through the pushing component to pass through the through hole, the cutting plate is driven to cut the feed passing through the through hole under the action of the rotating component to finish granulating operation, the rotating component drives the cutting plate to rotate ninety degrees clockwise and then rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise to cut the feed passing through the through hole, the reciprocating rotation speed of the cutting plate can be regulated through the rotating component, after the rotation speed of the cutting plate is changed, the interval time of the cutting plate through the same through hole is changed, so that the length of the feed can be changed when the cutting plate cuts the feed, the granulating plate with different sizes through the through hole can change the diameter of the feed, the device can effectively change the length and the diameter according to the requirement to carry out granulating operation according to the requirement, and the device is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the feed can not be discharged out of a certain position effectively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a granulating apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic left-view structure of a granulating apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a right-side view of a granulating apparatus according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing box; 2. a sealing plate; 3. a T-shaped slider; 4. a granulating plate; 5. a limiting block; 6. dragon; 7. a first motor; 8. cutting a plate; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a speed change mechanism 10; 11. a connecting block; 12. a second motor; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a fixed block 15 and a bolt.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the granulating device provided by the utility model comprises a containing box 1, a granulating plate 4 and a cutting plate 8, wherein the containing box 1 is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, a first opening is formed in the upper end of the containing box 1, a pushing component is arranged in the containing box 1, a second opening is formed in the right end of the containing box 1, the first opening and the second opening are mutually communicated, the granulating plate 4 is detachably arranged in the second opening, a plurality of through holes are formed in the granulating plate 4, a sealing plate 2 for sealing the first opening is slidably arranged at the upper end of the containing box 1, the sealing plate 2 is attached to the granulating plate 4, a fixing component for fixing the sealing plate 2 is arranged on the containing box 1, the cutting plate 8 is rotatably arranged at the right end of the containing box 1, the cutting plate 8 and the right end of the granulating plate 4 are slidably arranged in an attaching mode, and a rotating component for driving the cutting plate 8 to rotate at different speeds is arranged on the containing box 1.

According to the utility model, when the device is needed to be used, the first opening is opened by the sliding sealing plate 2, a worker puts feed to be granulated into the accommodating box 1 from the first opening and seals the first opening through the sliding sealing plate 2, after the first opening is sealed, the feed in the accommodating box 1 is pushed to move towards the granulating plate 4 through the pushing component to pass through the through hole, the cutting plate 8 is driven to cut the feed passing through the through hole under the action of the rotating component to finish granulating operation, the rotating component is used for driving the cutting plate 8 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise and then rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise to cut the feed passing through the through hole, the reciprocating rotation speed of the cutting plate 8 can be regulated through the rotating component, after the rotation speed of the cutting plate 8 is changed, the interval time of the cutting plate 8 through the same through hole is changed, so that the length of the feed can be changed when the cutting plate 8 cuts chat, the granulating plate 4 with different feed through holes can be changed, the device can carry out granulating operation according to the length and the diameter of the feed which is needed, and the device can not be provided with a plurality of granulating through holes 4, so that the problem that the feed cannot be effectively accumulated on the granulating device can not be solved.

In an alternative embodiment, still include two T type slider 3, hold the upper end of case 1 and be equipped with two T type spouts along controlling the direction, two T type spout is located respectively first open-ended front and back both ends, two T type slider 3 stretch into respectively in two T type spouts and all with hold case 1 sliding connection, two T type slider 3 all with the bottom of closing plate 2 is connected, can spacing through the upper and lower direction of T type slider 3 that T type spout can be effectual, because T type slider 3 is connected with closing plate 2 to the upper and lower direction of closing plate 2 receives spacingly, can effectually seal first opening, and thereby the in-process closing plate 2 of sub-processing can not reciprocate under the extrusion of fodder effectual stability that improves the processing.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block 14 and a bolt 15, the right end of the sealing plate 2 is located on the same vertical plane with the accommodating box 1, the left end of the sealing plate 2 exceeds the left end of the accommodating box 1, the fixing block 14 is connected with the left end of the accommodating box 1, one end of the bolt 15 passes through the fixing block 14 and abuts against the sealing plate 2, the bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 14, when the sealing plate 2 needs to be fixed, the left end of the sealing plate 2 exceeds the accommodating box 1 after the sealing plate 2 is moved to seal the first opening, so that the sealing plate 2 is fixed by rotating the bolt 15, because the bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 14, and the bolt 15 rotates to move upwards to abut against the sealing plate 2.

In an alternative embodiment, the pushing assembly comprises a dragon 6 and a first motor 7, the dragon 6 is horizontally arranged in the accommodating box 1 along the left-right direction, one end of the dragon 6 penetrates through the left end of the accommodating box 1 and is rotationally connected with the left end of the accommodating box 1, the first motor 7 is connected with the left end of the accommodating box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is coaxially connected with the dragon 6, and the dragon 6 is driven to rotate through the first motor 7 so as to push the feed in the accommodating box 1 to move towards the granulating plate 4.

In an alternative embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a first rotating shaft 9 and a speed changing framework 10, the speed changing mechanism 10 is connected with the left end of the accommodating box 1 through a connecting block 11, the first rotating shaft 9 is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, one end of the first rotating shaft 9 passes through the accommodating box 1 and the cutting plate 8, the first rotating shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the accommodating box 1, the first rotating shaft 9 is connected with the cutting plate 8, the first rotating shaft 9 is coaxially connected with the output end of the speed changing mechanism 10, a power unit for providing power for the speed changing mechanism 10 is arranged on the accommodating box 1, a power source is provided for the speed changing mechanism 10 through the power unit, the speed changing mechanism 10 means that under the condition that the input rotation speed is unchanged, the driven wheels obtain different rotation speeds, (the common speed changing mechanism 10 is provided with a sliding gear speed changing mechanism 10, a tower gear changing mechanism 10, a multiplication speed changing mechanism 10 and a pull key speed changing mechanism 10), the speed changing mechanism 10 in the application optionally needs to be one of the speed changing mechanism, the speed changing mechanism 10 is driven by nine rotating shafts 9, and the speed changing mechanism 10 is driven by the first rotating mechanism 10 in a clockwise direction, and the speed changing mechanism 10 is not driven by the first rotating unit in a reverse direction, and the speed changing mechanism 10 is driven by the first rotating mechanism 10 in a normal direction.

In an alternative embodiment, the power unit includes a second motor 12 and a second rotating shaft 13, the second motor 12 is connected with the left end of the accommodating box 1, the second rotating shaft 13 is horizontally disposed along the left-right direction, one end of the second rotating shaft 13 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor 12, the second rotating shaft 13 is coaxially connected with the input end of the speed change mechanism 10, and the second motor 12 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate so as to provide a power source for the speed change mechanism 10.

In an alternative embodiment, still include two stopper 5, both ends all are equipped with the recess along the upper and lower direction around the second open-ended, two stopper 5 are located two respectively the recess and all with hold case 1 sliding connection, two stopper 5 respectively with the front and back both ends of pelletization board 4 are connected, pelletization board 4's bottom with second open-ended diapire butt, when dismantling or install pelletization board 4, remove closing plate 2 and pelletization board 4's laminating to pull pelletization board 4 out the second opening through upwards pulling pelletization board 4, and when will installing new pelletization board 4, stretch into two recesses with two stopper 5, and insert pelletization board 4 in the second opening, can effectually carry out spacing to the left and right directions of stopper 5 through two recesses, thereby make spacing to pelletization board 4's left and right directions, and laminate with pelletization board 4 through closing plate 2, thereby carry out spacing to pelletization board 4's upper and lower direction.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pelletization device, its characterized in that, including holding case (1), pelletization board (4) and cutting board (8), hold case (1) along controlling direction level setting, the upper end that holds case (1) is equipped with first opening, be equipped with the promotion subassembly in holding case (1), the right-hand member that holds case (1) is equipped with the second opening, first opening with the second opening communicates each other, pelletization board (4) can dismantle the setting and be in the second opening, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on pelletization board (4), hold case (1) upper end slip be equipped with be used for right closing plate (2) that first opening sealed, closing plate (2) with pelletization board (4) laminating, be equipped with on holding case (1) and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly of closing plate (2), cutting board (8) rotate and set up the right-hand member that holds case (1), cutting board (8) with the right-hand member laminating setting of pelletization board (4) can dismantle and set up in the second opening, it is used for rotation assembly (8) to rotate with same degree of rotation to be equipped with on holding case (1).

2. The granulating device according to claim 1, further comprising two T-shaped sliding blocks (3), wherein two T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the accommodating box (1) along the left-right direction, the two T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the first opening, the two T-shaped sliding blocks (3) respectively extend into the two T-shaped sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the accommodating box (1), and the two T-shaped sliding blocks (3) are connected with the bottom end of the sealing plate (2).

3. A pelletising device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block (14) and a bolt (15), the right end of the sealing plate (2) is located on the same vertical plane as the containing box (1), the left end of the sealing plate (2) exceeds the left end of the containing box (1), the fixing block (14) is connected with the left end of the containing box (1), one end of the bolt (15) passes through the fixing block (14) and is abutted to the sealing plate (2), and the bolt (15) is in threaded connection with the fixing block (14).

4. A pelletization device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a dragon (6) and a first motor (7), the dragon (6) is horizontally arranged in the accommodating box (1) along the left-right direction, one end of the dragon (6) penetrates through the left end of the accommodating box (1) and is rotationally connected with the accommodating box, the first motor (7) is connected with the left end of the accommodating box (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (7) is coaxially connected with the dragon (6).

5. A granulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (9) and a speed changing mechanism (10), the speed changing mechanism (10) is connected with the left end of the accommodating box (1) through a connecting block (11), the first rotating shaft (9) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, one end of the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the accommodating box (1) and the cutting plate (8), the first rotating shaft (9) is rotationally connected with the accommodating box (1), the first rotating shaft (9) is connected with the cutting plate (8), the first rotating shaft (9) is coaxially connected with the output end of the speed changing mechanism (10), and a power unit for providing power for the speed changing mechanism (10) is arranged on the accommodating box (1).

6. A granulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that the power unit comprises a second motor (12) and a second rotating shaft (13), the second motor (12) is connected with the left end of the accommodating box (1), the second rotating shaft (13) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, one end of the second rotating shaft (13) is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor (12), and the second rotating shaft (13) is coaxially connected with the input end of the speed change mechanism (10).

7. The granulating device according to claim 1, further comprising two limiting blocks (5), wherein grooves are formed in the front and rear ends of the second opening along the up-down direction, the two limiting blocks (5) are respectively located in the two grooves and are respectively in sliding connection with the accommodating box (1), the two limiting blocks (5) are respectively connected with the front and rear ends of the granulating plate (4), and the bottom end of the granulating plate (4) is in butt joint with the bottom wall of the second opening.