CN219249162U

CN219249162U - Dioscorea opposita processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN219249162U
Application number: CN202320767746.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢超; 温春秀; 李霞; 崔施展
Original assignee: Hebei Kangping Health Industry Co ltd; Shijiazhuang Kenong Institute Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Hebei Kangping Health Industry Co ltd; Shijiazhuang Kenong Institute Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2023-04-10
Filing date: 2023-04-10
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-10

Abstract

A yam processing device comprises a shell, wherein the shell consists of a bottom plate, a first side plate arranged on the bottom plate and a second side plate arranged on the bottom plate and positioned on one side of the first side plate, and a conveying part is rotatably arranged between the two first side plates. The first side plate is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with the conveying part. Be equipped with electric putter on one side first curb plate, slide on two first curb plates and be equipped with first frame, electric putter and first frame coupling are equipped with swing subassembly on the first frame, and swing subassembly can promote the dioscorea opposita and remove on conveying part, and the top surface of two first curb plates passes through the roof and connects, and is equipped with water spray part on the roof. According to the utility model, the swing assembly is arranged, so that the yam placed on the conveying part can be pushed to reciprocate, the yam is rubbed with the bristles of the roller of the conveying part, the cleaning of the refractory soil on the surface of the yam is facilitated, the process of manually cleaning the yam again is omitted, the time and the labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Dioscorea opposita processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of yam processing, and particularly relates to a yam processing device.

Background

The yam belongs to one of the yam, can be eaten as a traditional Chinese medicine, and has certain effects on symptoms such as physical weakness, listlessness, inappetence, dyspepsia and the like. The yam is rich in nutrition and contains various substances such as protein, vitamins, saccharides, starch and the like, wherein amylase breaks down the starch, so that the yam is supplemented without stagnation.

The yam is grown in the soil, after the workman digs the yam out from the soil, still carries a large amount of earth on the yam itself, still needs to handle earth on the yam later stage, and current yam epidermis processing apparatus is to place the yam on conveyer and carry, then sprays water to the yam epidermis and washs, and the intractable earth on the yam epidermis only cleans through the mode of spraying water and can not fall, still needs the manual work to clear up the yam again in the follow-up, causes the waste of time like this still to reduce work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a yam processing device which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the yam processing device of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a dioscorea opposita processing apparatus, which comprises a housin, the casing comprises the bottom plate, two first curb plates and a second curb plate, two first curb plate symmetries are located on the bottom plate, the second curb plate is located on the bottom plate and is located first curb plate one side, it is equipped with conveying part to rotate between two first curb plates, be equipped with the motor in first curb plate outer wall, the motor output is connected with conveying part, the dioscorea opposita can be placed and convey on conveying part, be equipped with electric putter on one side first curb plate, it is equipped with first frame to slide on two first curb plates, electric putter and first frame coupling, be equipped with swing subassembly on the first frame, swing subassembly can drive the dioscorea opposita and remove on conveying part, the top surface of two first curb plates is connected through the roof, and be equipped with water spray part on the roof.

The yam processing device has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the swing assembly is arranged, so that the yam placed on the conveying part can be pushed to reciprocate, the yam is rubbed with the bristles of the roller of the conveying part, the bristles can clean the stubborn soil on the surface of the yam conveniently, the manual cleaning procedure of the yam again is omitted, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the stirring part is arranged, so that the soil blocks falling into the water storage tank can be stirred and smashed, and the problem that the water outlet of the water storage tank is blocked by large soil blocks to influence the water drainage effect of the water storage tank when sewage is discharged from the water storage tank is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a yam processing apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the yam processing device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the yam processing device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top plate, connection housing and spray head structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the transport section of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial construction of gears, combs and rollers of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a swing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage tank and the stirring part of the utility model.

The figure indicates:

1. a housing; 101. a bottom plate; 102. a first side plate; 103. a second side plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a conveying section; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a sprocket; 303. a chain; 304. a roller; 305. a connecting block;

4. a water spraying part; 401. a pipe; 402. a connection housing; 403. a spray head; 5. brushing; 6. a gear;

7. a support arm; 8. a rack; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a first frame; 1001. a first connecting plate;

1002. a second connecting plate; 11. a swing assembly; 1101. a limiting plate; 1102. a slide plate; 1103. a receiving plate; 1104. a second frame; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a blocking head; 14. a stirring section; 1401. a cross plate; 1402. a longitudinal plate; 1403. a stirring rod; 15. and a motor.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A yam processing apparatus according to some embodiments of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8. The arrow in fig. 1 indicates the direction of the front of the yam processing device, and the arrow in fig. 1 indicates the direction of the rear of the yam processing device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the yam processing device of the present utility model includes a casing 1, wherein the casing 1 is composed of a bottom plate 101, two first side plates 102 and a second side plate 103, the two first side plates 102 are symmetrically disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 101, and the second side plate 103 is disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 101 and located on one side of the first side plate 102. A conveying part 3 is rotatably arranged between the two first side plates 102, and the yam can be placed on the conveying part 3 for conveying. The motor 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the first side plates 102, the motor 15 is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the motor 15 is connected with the conveying part 3, the top surfaces of the two first side plates 102 are also provided with top plates 2, and the top plates 2 are provided with water spraying parts 4. The motor 15 starts to drive the conveying part 3 to rotate, the conveying part 3 conveys the yam, the water spraying part 4 sprays water towards the yam conveyed on the conveying part 3 so as to flush soil on the yam, and the effect of cleaning the epidermis of the yam is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the conveying part 3 includes two rotating shafts 301 rotatably disposed between the two first side plates 102, and two rotating shafts 301 may be provided, the output end of the motor 15 may be connected to any rotating shaft 301, and in this embodiment, the output end of the motor 15 is connected to the rotating shaft 301 at the rear side of the first side plate 102. Sprocket 302 is arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft 301, each rotating shaft 301 is connected with each side sprocket 302 through a chain 303, rollers 304 are distributed between the two chains 303 at intervals, two ends of each roller 304 are connected with pin shafts which are correspondingly arranged on the chains and are used for connecting chain plates, and yam can be placed in gaps between the adjacently arranged rollers 304. The motor 15 is started, the chains 303 connected to the two chain wheels 302 rotate, then the rollers 304 arranged between the two chains 303 start to move, at this time, the yam is placed between the adjacently arranged rollers 304, the yam is conveyed on the conveying part 3, then the water spraying part 4 arranged on the top plate 2 starts to clean the yam towards the lower side area of the yam, and the cleaned yam falls off from the conveying part 3 and is collected uniformly.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the water spraying part 4 includes a pipe 401 provided on the top surface of the top plate 2, and the pipe 401 is connected to an external water pump through a hose. Also on the bottom surface of the top plate 2 are a connection housing 402 and spray heads 403 distributed on the connection housing 402. Specifically, the connection housing 402 is hollow, and the pipe 401, the connection housing 402, and the shower head 403 communicate. When the skin of the yam on the adjacent roller 304 is cleaned, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps the water into the connecting shell 402 through the hose and the pipeline 401, the connecting shell 402 buffers and divides the water flow, and the yam is sprayed out through the spray head 403.

Preferably, the bristles 5 are distributed on each roller 304. The electric push rod 9 is arranged on the first side plate 102 on one side, the electric push rod 9 is connected with an external power supply, the first frames 10 are slidably arranged on the two first side plates 102, the first frames 10 are U-shaped, the telescopic ends of the electric push rod 9 are connected with the first frames 10, and the first frames 10 are provided with swinging assemblies 11. Specifically, swing subassembly 11 is located conveying portion 3 top, when the portion of spraying water 4 sprays water to the chinese yam on the conveying portion 3, electric putter 9 drives swing subassembly 11 through first frame 10 and realizes reciprocating motion for swing subassembly 11 promotes chinese yam on the conveying portion 3 and reciprocates, and the in-process chinese yam rubs with the brush hair 5 on the conveying portion 3, and brush hair 5 brushes the intractable earth on the chinese yam epidermis repeatedly, can improve chinese yam processing apparatus's cleaning effect, saves the manual work and cleans the process of chinese yam again, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

For easy understanding, the first frame 10 is composed of a first link 1001 slidably provided on both first side plates 102 and a second link 1002 provided at both ends of the first link 1001, and the telescopic end of the electric putter 9 is connected to the right second link 1002. As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the swing assembly 11 includes the limiting plates 1101 symmetrically disposed on the first frame 10, that is, the limiting plates 1101 are disposed on the second connecting plate 1002, and the limiting plates 1101 are disposed opposite to each other. Each limiting plate 1101 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 1102, one side of each sliding plate 1102 is rotatably provided with a bearing plate 1103, the rear side of each bearing plate 1103 is rotatably connected with a second frame 1104, and the second frame 1104 is connected with the inner walls of the two first side plates 102 so as to fix the second frame 1104 on the second side plate 103. Specifically, the bottom surfaces of the slide plate 1102, the receiving plate 1103 and the second frame 1104 are disposed in parallel, and the bottom surfaces of the slide plate 1102, the receiving plate 1103 and the second frame 1104 are located above the conveying portion 3.

The yam is placed in the second frame 1104, and when the yam moves on the conveying part 3, the receiving plate 1103 gives the yam guiding function on the conveying part 3 to prevent the yam from falling out of the working range of the receiving plate 1103 and the second frame 1104, and then moves into the two sliding plates 1102 along with the guiding of the receiving plate 1103. Specifically, the electric push rod 9 works to drive the first frame 10 to reciprocate, and meanwhile, the sliding plate 1102 connected to the first frame 10 through the limiting plate 1101 reciprocates along with the first frame, and pushes the yam between the two sliding plates 1102 to reciprocate on the conveying part 3, so that the yam rubs against the bristles 5 on the roller 304. It should be noted that, the two sliding plates 1102 move in parallel in the moving process, the receiving plate 1103 rotates at the connection point with the second frame 1104 in the moving process, so that when the sliding plate 1102 drives the receiving plate 1103 to rotate, the sliding plate 1102 can displace in the front-back direction, and at this time, the sliding plate 1102 slides on the corresponding limiting plate 1101, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the sliding plate 1102 on the limiting plate 1101.

As a further improvement, connecting blocks 305 are distributed on opposite ends of the pins of the two chains 303, and rollers 304 are arranged between the two correspondingly arranged connecting blocks 305, and the rollers 304 are rotatably connected with the chain plates of the chains 303 through the connecting blocks 305 due to the fact that the pins are rotatably arranged between the pins and the chain plates. A gear 6 is arranged on one side of each roller 304, a rack 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the first side plate 102 near one side of the gear 6 through a support arm 7, and the gear 6 and the rack 8 can be meshed. The roller 304 is driven by the chain 303 to rotate around the sprocket 302, when the roller 304 is meshed with the rack 8 with its own connected gear 6, the gear 6 rotates, and the roller 304 and its brush hair 5 connected to the gear 6 rotate. Simultaneously when two adjacent rollers 304 rotate, the yam placed on the adjacent rollers 304 also rotates, then the yam is pushed to the left and right in the conveying part 3 through the swinging component 11, the yam is cleaned through the water spraying part 4, the yam pushed by the swinging component 11 is rubbed with the brush hair 5, and the brush hair 5 repeatedly brushes the stubborn soil on the yam surface so as to improve the cleaning effect of the yam processing device.

The bottom plate 101 is provided with a water storage tank 12, the water storage tank 12 is positioned between the two first side plates 102, one side of the water storage tank 12 is provided with a water outlet for discharging sewage, and the water outlet is provided with a plugging head 13 for plugging the water outlet. The water sprayed by the spray head 403 cleans the yam into sewage which then falls into the water storage tank 12 for storage, so as to prevent the sewage from being directly discharged to cause environmental pollution. Meanwhile, the first frame 10 is further provided with a stirring part 14 which can stir sewage in the water storage tank 12, and can stir and break soil blocks falling into the water storage tank 12 so as to prevent large soil blocks from blocking the water outlet of the water storage tank 12 and affecting the drainage effect of the water storage tank 12 when sewage is discharged from the water storage tank 12. The stirring section 14 includes a cross plate 1401 on the first frame 10, a vertical plate 1402 is provided on the cross plate 1401, and a stirring rod 1403 is provided on the bottom surface of the vertical plate 1402. The connection of first frame 10 and diaphragm 1401 accessible bolted connection, when electric putter 9 drove first frame 10 and remove, first frame 10 drove diaphragm 1401, vertical board 1402 and each puddler 1403 on it and remove, and puddler 1403 then can reciprocate the stirring to the sewage in the storage water tank 12, and when there is big earth in the storage water tank 12, puddler 1403 then can stir it garrulous, has improved yam processing apparatus's practicality.

The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, the motor 15 and the electric push rod 9 are started, then the yam is placed in the working range of the second frame 1104, the conveying part 3 conveys the yam, the yam is guided by the bearing plate 1103, the yam reciprocates on the conveying part 3 under the action of the swinging component 11 and rubs with the bristles 5 to remove soil, the water spraying part 4 sprays water to clean the yam on the conveying part 3, the cleaned yam falls from the conveying part 3, and the yam cleaning work of the yam processing device is finished.

In the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance: the term "plurality" means two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A yam processing apparatus, characterized in that: including casing (1), casing (1) comprises bottom plate (101), two first curb plates (102) and a second curb plate (103), two first curb plates (102) symmetry are located on bottom plate (101), second curb plate (103) are located on bottom plate (101) and are located first curb plate (102) one side, rotate between two first curb plates (102) and be equipped with conveying portion (3), be equipped with motor (15) at first curb plate (102) outer wall, motor (15) output is connected with conveying portion (3), the dioscorea opposita can be placed and convey on conveying portion (3), be equipped with electric putter (9) on one side first curb plate (102), slide on two first curb plates (102) and be equipped with first frame (10), electric putter (9) are connected with first frame (10), be equipped with swing subassembly (11) on first frame (10), swing subassembly (11) can drive the dioscorea is equipped with water spray portion (4) on top surface of two first curb plates (102) are connected through roof (2).

2. The yam processing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the conveying part (3) comprises rotating shafts (301) which are rotatably arranged on the two first side plates (102), chain wheels (302) are symmetrically arranged on each rotating shaft (301), the rotating shafts (301) are connected with the side chain wheels (302) through chains (303), rollers (304) are distributed between the two chains (303) at intervals, and bristles (5) are distributed on each roller (304);

the output end of the motor (15) can be connected with any rotating shaft (301).

3. The yam processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water spraying part (4) comprises a pipeline (401) arranged on the top surface of the top plate (2), a connecting shell (402) arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (2) and spray heads (403) distributed on the connecting shell (402), and the pipeline (401), the connecting shell (402) and the spray heads (403) are communicated.

4. A yam processing apparatus as in claim 3, wherein: the swing assembly (11) comprises limiting plates (1101) symmetrically arranged on the first frames (10), sliding plates (1102) are arranged on the limiting plates (1101) in a sliding mode, bearing plates (1103) are rotatably arranged on one sides of the sliding plates (1102), second frames (1104) are rotatably connected to one sides of the bearing plates (1103) opposite to the sliding plates (1102), and the second frames (1104) are connected with the two first side plates (102).

5. The yam processing apparatus as in claim 4, wherein: connecting blocks (305) are distributed at one ends of opposite faces of the pin shafts of the two chains (303), and rollers (304) are arranged between the connecting blocks (305) which are correspondingly arranged.

6. The yam processing apparatus as in claim 5, wherein: a gear (6) is arranged on one side of each roller (304), a rack (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the first side plate (102) close to one side of the gear (6) through a support arm (7), and the gear (6) and the rack (8) can be meshed.

7. The yam processing apparatus as in claim 6, wherein: a water storage tank (12) is arranged on the bottom plate (101), a water outlet is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (12), and a blocking head (13) is arranged on the water outlet; the first frame (10) is provided with a stirring part (14) capable of stirring sewage in the water storage tank (12), the stirring part (14) comprises a transverse plate (1401) on the first frame (10), a longitudinal plate (1402) is arranged on the transverse plate (1401), and a stirring rod (1403) is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal plate (1402).