CN216661480U

CN216661480U - High-efficient cleaning equipment of material for assembly type structure

Info

Publication number: CN216661480U
Application number: CN202123389970.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄鉴平; 林丹娜
Original assignee: Guangzhou Hanhua Building Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Hanhua Building Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type efficient material cleaning device for a building, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged on a fixed frame, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the fixed frame to be connected with a spray head, a cleaning roller for scrubbing materials is arranged in the fixed frame, and a cleaning mechanism is further arranged on the inner side of a support. According to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support, the plate body drives the rubber cushion block to move upwards to contact with the bottom end face of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt is rubbed with the rubber cushion block in the rotating process, impurities on the conveyor belt drop downwards under friction to enter the top end face of the plate body, the cleaned impurities are guided into the discharge cylinder through the guide plate and the connecting plate, and finally the impurities are discharged outwards through the discharge cylinder, so that the impurities left in the cleaning of materials on the conveyor belt can be quickly and automatically cleaned, the cleaning quality of the materials is improved, and the manual workload is reduced.

Description

High-efficient cleaning equipment of material for assembly type structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the related field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an efficient cleaning equipment for materials for an assembly type building.

Background

Along with the development of the times, building groups and building sites in cities are more and more, a large number of tools are needed to be used during construction of the building sites, the tools need to be cleaned after being used, and at the moment, material cleaning equipment needs to be used for cleaning the tools.

When cleaning equipment used, the materials are generally conveyed by the conveying belt, the impurities and dust on the materials in the cleaning process are easily cleaned and dropped on the conveying belt, the accumulation of the impurities for a long time can influence the use of the conveying belt, the impurities are also easily attached to the materials again to influence the cleaning quality of the materials, and the mode of manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model aims to provide the efficient cleaning equipment for the materials for the fabricated building, which is complete in cleaning and high in automation degree.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the scheme of the utility model is as follows: an assembly type efficient cleaning device for materials for buildings comprises a support and a conveyor which is arranged on the support and is provided with a conveyor belt, wherein a semi-closed fixing frame is covered on the conveyor; the fixed frame is provided with a water inlet pipe which passes through the fixed frame and is connected with a spray head, the fixed frame is internally provided with a cleaning roller for scrubbing materials, the inner side of the bracket is also provided with a cleaning mechanism which comprises a shell, a guide frame, a transmission plate, a scraper, a transmission mechanism and a discharge cylinder, the shell is arranged on the inner side of the bracket, the guide frame is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the shell, the top of the guide frame is provided with a first slide block, the left end of the inner side of the shell is provided with a second sliding block, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are connected through a transmission plate, a spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the guide frame, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the second sliding block, the connecting plate runs through in the shell and is connected with the scraper blade, drive mechanism sets up in the leading truck bottom, the discharge cylinder sets up in the shell left side, and the entrance of discharge cylinder is located the scraper blade left end.

Preferably, the number of the cleaning rollers is two, the cleaning rollers are rotatably connected with the inner side of the fixing frame through shaft rods, the fixing frame is provided with a driving wheel, the shaft rods are connected to the inner ring of the driving wheel, the fixing frame is provided with a spray head, the fixing frame is provided with a supporting plate, the top end face of the supporting plate is provided with a motor, the front end output shaft of the motor is connected to the inner ring of the driving wheel at one end, and the end face of the outer side of the driving wheel is tightly attached to the inner side of the driving belt.

Preferably, the scraper comprises a plate body, two rubber cushion blocks, two guide plates and a connecting plate, the left end of the bottom of the plate body is connected to the top end face of the connecting plate, the rubber cushion blocks are fastened to the top end face of the plate body, the rubber cushion blocks are located at the bottom of the conveying belt, and the left end faces of the two guide plates are provided with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises an electric motor, a half gear, a rack and a distance sensor, the electric motor is mounted at the front end of the inner side of the shell, an output shaft at the rear end of the electric motor is connected to an inner ring of the half gear, the half gear and the rack are meshed with each other, the rack is slidably mounted on the guide frame, the rack is connected to the bottom end face of the first sliding block, the distance sensor is mounted at the inner side of the shell, and the distance sensor is located at the right side of the first sliding block.

Preferably, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the top end face of the second slider, and the width of the connecting plate is smaller than that of the plate body.

Preferably, the discharge cylinder is in a square tube shape, and the width of the inner side of the discharge cylinder is larger than the distance between the front and back opposite surfaces of the two connecting joint plates.

Preferably, the two guide plates are in an inverted cone structure, and the guide plates and the connecting plates are in seamless connection.

Preferably, the plate body is arranged obliquely, and the outlet of the plate body is positioned above the inlet of the discharge cylinder.

The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides an assembly type efficient cleaning device for materials for buildings, which is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of a support, a rubber cushion block is driven by a plate body to move upwards to contact with the bottom end face of a conveying belt, so that the conveying belt is rubbed with the rubber cushion block in the rotating process, impurities on the conveying belt fall downwards under the friction to enter the top end face of the plate body, the cleaned impurities are guided into a discharge cylinder through a guide plate and a connecting plate, and finally the impurities are discharged outwards through the discharge cylinder, so that the impurities left by cleaning the materials on the conveying belt are quickly and automatically cleaned, the cleaning quality of the materials is improved, and the manual workload is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pallet connection of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the squeegee of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a water inlet pipe-1, a conveyor-2, a bracket-3, a conveyor belt-4, a fixed frame-5, a cleaning mechanism-6, a cleaning roller-7, a shaft rod-8, a spray head-9, a supporting plate-10, a motor-11, a transmission wheel-12, a transmission belt-13, a shell-61, a guide frame-62, a first sliding block-63, a transmission plate-64, a second sliding block-65, a spring-66, a connecting plate-67, a scraping plate-68, a transmission mechanism-69, a discharge cylinder-610, a plate body-681, a rubber cushion-682, a guide plate-683, a connecting plate-684, an electric motor-691, a half gear-692, a rack-693 and a distance sensor-694.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. In order to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme, the following embodiments are selected for illustration; the following examples are part of the present invention; other embodiments, which can be obtained without inventive step based on the present application, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the following embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like are all based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of clearly describing the embodiments, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements have to have specific orientations, and therefore, the present application is not limited thereto. Meanwhile, the terms "first" and "second" in the embodiments are used only for distinguishing the descriptive purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.

As shown in figures 1-6, the embodiment of the utility model provides an assembly type high-efficiency cleaning device for building materials by improvement, which comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a conveyor 2, cleaning rollers 7 and a supporting plate 10, wherein the water inlet pipe 1 passes through the top end surface of a fixed frame 5 and then is connected with a spray head 9, the conveyor 2 is locked on the top end surface of a bracket 3, the top of the inner side of the conveyor 2 is provided with a conveyor belt 4, the fixed frame 5 is connected with the edge of the top end surface of the conveyor 2, the top of the inner side of the fixed frame 5 covers the top end surface of the conveyor belt 4, the cleaning rollers 7 are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 5, the cleaning rollers 7 are rotatably connected with the inner side of the fixed frame 5 through a shaft rod 8, the shaft rod 8 is connected with the inner ring of a driving wheel 12, the spray head 9 is arranged in the middle part of the top end of the inner side of the fixed frame 5, the supporting plate 10 is fastened on the back end surface of the fixed frame 5, and the top end surface of the supporting plate 10 is provided with a motor 11, the front output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the inner ring of the right driving wheel 12, and the outer end surface of the driving wheel 12 is tightly attached to the inner side of the driving belt 13.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides an assembly type high-efficiency cleaning apparatus for building materials through improvement, a cleaning mechanism 6 is disposed inside a support 3, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a housing 61, a guide frame 62, a first slider 63, a transmission plate 64, a second slider 65, a spring 66, a connection plate 67, a scraper 68, a transmission mechanism 69 and a discharge tube 610, the housing 61 is mounted inside the support 3, the guide frame 62 is locked in the middle of the inside of the housing 61, the first slider 63 is disposed on the top of the guide frame 62, the upper and lower ends of the outside of the transmission plate 64 are respectively rotatably connected to the right end of the outside of the second slider 65 and the top of the outside of the first slider 63, the second slider 65 is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the inside of the housing 61, the two ends of the spring 66 are respectively connected to the bottom end surface of the second slider 65 and the left end of the top of the guide frame 62, the connection plate 67 is disposed on the top end surface of the second slider 65, and the connection plate 67 penetrates through the top end surface of the inside of the housing 61, the connecting plate 67 is perpendicular to the top end face of the second slider 65, the connecting plate 67 is smaller than the width of the plate body 681, the width of the connecting plate 67 is reduced, the second slider 65 drives the connecting plate 67 to stably move vertically, the scraper 68 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 67, the transmission mechanism 69 is arranged at the bottom of the guide frame 62, the discharge cylinder 610 is fixedly locked at the left end face of the shell 61, the discharge cylinder 610 is connected at the left end of the outer side of the scraper 68, the discharge cylinder 610 is in a square tube shape, and the inner width of the discharge cylinder 610 is larger than the distance between the front and rear opposite faces of the two connecting plates 684, so that impurities discharged from the front and rear opposite faces of the two connecting plates 684 stably enter the discharge cylinder 610.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides an efficient cleaning device for prefabricated building materials by improving a scraper 68, which includes a plate 681, a rubber pad 682, a guide plate 683 and connecting plates 684, wherein the left end of the bottom of the plate 681 is connected to the top end face of the connecting plate 67, the plate 681 is disposed in an inclined manner, the left end face of the plate 681 protrudes out of the left end of the outer side of the housing 61, so that the impurity moisture can slide downward on the top of the plate 681, the rubber pad 682 is fastened to the top end face of the plate 681, the rubber pad 682 is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 4, the guide plate 683 is provided with two front and rear ends of the top of the plate 681, the connecting plates 684 are provided on the left end face of the guide plate 683, the guide plate 683 is tapered from right to left, and the guide plate 683 and the connecting plates 684 are in seamless connection, so that the impurity can enter between the two connecting plates 684 under the action of the guide plate 683.

Referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides an efficient cleaning device for assembled building materials by improving a transmission mechanism 69, wherein the transmission mechanism 69 includes an electric motor 691, a half gear 692, a rack 693 and a distance sensor 694, the electric motor 691 is installed at the front end of the inner side of the housing 61, an output shaft at the rear end of the electric motor 691 is connected to an inner ring of the half gear 692, the half gear 692 is engaged with the rack 693, the rack 693 is slidably installed on the guide frame 62, the rack 693 is connected to the bottom end face of the first slider 63, the distance sensor 694 is installed at the right end of the inner side of the housing 61, and the distance sensor 694 is located at the right side of the first slider 63.

The utility model provides an efficient cleaning device for materials for an assembly type building through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, the device is connected to an external control power supply, the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to an external water source, then the conveyor belt 4 can be driven to rotate by starting the conveyor 2, and the driving wheel 12, the driving belt 13, the shaft lever 8 and the cleaning roller 7 are driven to rotate by starting the motor 11;

secondly, materials to be cleaned can be placed on the conveyor belt 4, so that the materials are conveyed into the fixed frame 5 through the conveyor belt 4, external cleaning water is introduced through the water inlet pipe 1, the introduced cleaning water is sprayed downwards through the spray head 9 and acts on the materials, the cleaning roller 7 brushes the materials in a rotating mode, the cleaning water is matched with the cleaning roller 7 to clean the materials, and the materials can be discharged through the tail end of the conveyor belt 4 after being cleaned;

thirdly, when the impurities on the conveyor belt 4 need to be cleaned, the electric motor 691 can be started to drive the half gear 692 to rotate, so that the half gear 692 drives the rack 693 to move, and the rack 693 drives the first slide block 63 to move horizontally, meanwhile, the first sliding block 63 cooperates with the transmission plate 64 to drive the second sliding block 65 and the connecting plate 67 to move upwards, thereby realizing that the connecting plate 67 drives the fixedly connected plate 681 and the rubber cushion 682 to move upwards, the plate 681 drives the rubber pad 682 to move upward to contact with the bottom end face of the conveyor belt 4, so that the conveyor belt 4 rubs against the rubber pad 682 during rotation, and the foreign matter on the conveyor belt 4 is rubbed to fall down onto the top end surface of the plate body 681, and guides the cleaned foreign substances to the discharge cylinder 610 through the guide plate 683 and the coupling plate 684, and finally discharges the foreign substances to the outside through the discharge cylinder 610.

The utility model provides the high-efficiency cleaning equipment for the materials for the prefabricated building through improvement, the plate body 681 drives the rubber cushion block 682 to move upwards to contact with the bottom end face of the conveyor belt 4, so that the conveyor belt 4 is rubbed with the rubber cushion block 682 in the rotating process, and the foreign matter on the conveyor belt 4 is rubbed to fall down onto the top end surface of the plate body 681, and the cleaned impurities are guided into the discharging cylinder 610 through the guide plate 683 and the connecting plate 684, and finally the impurities are discharged outwards through the discharging cylinder 610, thereby achieving the beneficial effects of quickly and automatically cleaning the impurities left by cleaning the materials on the conveyor belt, improving the cleaning quality of the materials and reducing the manual workload, by arranging the discharge tube 610 to be square tubular, and the width of the inner side of the discharge tube 610 is larger than the distance between the front and rear opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 684, so that foreign substances discharged from the front and rear opposite surfaces of the two engaging plates 684 are stably introduced into the discharge cylinder 610.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any minor modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning equipment of material for assembly type structure, includes support (3) and is located conveyer (2) that have conveyer belt (4) on support (3), conveyer (2) are gone up to cover and are provided with semi-enclosed mount (5), its characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (1) is arranged on the fixing frame (5), the water inlet pipe (1) penetrates through the fixing frame (5) and is connected with a spray head (9), a cleaning roller (7) for brushing materials is arranged in the fixing frame (5), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is further arranged on the inner side of the support (3);

the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a shell (61), a guide frame (62), a transmission plate (64), a scraper (68), a transmission mechanism (69) and a discharge cylinder (610), wherein the shell (61) is installed on the inner side of the support (3), the guide frame (62) is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the shell (61), a first sliding block (63) is arranged at the top of the guide frame (62), a second sliding block (65) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the shell (61), the first sliding block (63) is connected with the second sliding block (65) through the transmission plate (64), a spring (66) is arranged between the second sliding block (65) and the guide frame (62), a connecting plate (67) is arranged at the top of the second sliding block (65), the connecting plate (67) penetrates through the shell (61) to be connected with the scraper (68), the transmission mechanism (69) is arranged at the bottom of the guide frame (62), and the discharge cylinder (610) is arranged on the left side of the shell (61), and the inlet of the discharge cylinder (610) is located at the left end of the scraper.

2. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that two cleaning rollers (7) are arranged, the cleaning rollers (7) are rotatably connected with the inner side of the fixing frame (5) through shaft rods (8), the fixing frame (5) is provided with driving wheels (12), the shaft rods (8) are connected to the inner rings of the driving wheels (12), the fixing frame (5) is provided with supporting plates (10), motors (11) are installed on the top end faces of the supporting plates (10), the front ends of the motors (11) are connected to the inner rings of the driving wheels (12) in an output shaft mode, and the outer end faces of the driving wheels (12) are tightly attached to the inner side of the driving belt (13).

3. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: scraper blade (68) are including plate body (681), rubber cushion (682), deflector (683) and link up board (684), the left end is connected in connecting plate (67) top terminal surface in plate body (681) bottom, rubber cushion (682) fasten in plate body (681) top terminal surface, and rubber cushion (682) are located conveyer belt (4) bottom, deflector (683) are provided with two, and the left end face of two deflector (683) is provided with link up board (684).

4. The assembly type high-efficiency material cleaning equipment for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (69) comprises an electric motor (691), a half gear (692), a rack (693) and a distance sensor (694), wherein the electric motor (691) is installed at the front end of the inner side of the shell (61), the output shaft of the rear end of the electric motor (691) is connected to the inner ring of the half gear (692), the half gear (692) and the rack (693) are meshed with each other, the rack (693) is installed on the guide frame (62) in a sliding mode, the rack (693) is connected to the bottom end face of the first sliding block (63), the distance sensor (694) is installed on the inner side of the shell (61), and the distance sensor (694) is located on the right side of the first sliding block (63).

5. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: the connecting plate (67) is perpendicular to the top end face of the second sliding block (65), and the width of the connecting plate (67) is smaller than that of the plate body (681).

6. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: the discharge cylinder (610) is in a square tube shape, and the width of the inner side of the discharge cylinder (610) is larger than the distance between the front and back opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (684).

7. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: the guide plate (683) is arranged in an inverted cone shape, and the guide plate (683) is seamlessly connected with the connecting plate (684).

8. The assembly type building material high-efficiency cleaning equipment is characterized in that: the plate body (681) is arranged obliquely, and the outlet of the plate body (681) is positioned above the inlet of the discharge cylinder.