CN219234681U - Automatic arrangement type bearing lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing lathes, in particular to an automatic arrangement type bearing lathe, wherein a lathe body is fixed at the top end of a base, a blanking groove is obliquely arranged on the lathe body, a supporting frame is fixed on the base, a conveying belt is installed on the supporting frame, a mounting frame is fixed on the supporting frame, a limiting sleeve is fixed on the mounting frame, a distributing disc is connected in a rotating manner to the limiting sleeve, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the limiting sleeve and is in transmission connection with the distributing disc, a blanking funnel is arranged at the top end of the limiting sleeve and is communicated with the limiting sleeve, the blanking funnel is arranged under one end of the blanking groove, which is inclined downwards, a plurality of distributing grooves are formed in an annular array on the distributing disc and are matched with a bearing, and a discharge hole is fixed at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve. According to the utility model, the second motor drives the material distribution disc to rotate, so that the produced bearings are distributed after passing through the blanking groove and the blanking funnel, the bearings are prevented from being stacked, and the bearings are inconvenient to collect into strings later.

Description

Automatic arrangement type bearing lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bearing lathes, in particular to an automatic arrangement type bearing lathe.

Background

The bearing lathe is basic equipment in the bearing production process, prepare the bearing after sizing turning with the woollen, in bearing batch production workshop, its process speed is fast, after the bearing is processed, can drop from the chuck of lathe automatically, in order to be convenient for the collection of bearing, the mode of adopting at present is that set up a funnel-shaped unloading groove in the below of chuck, lead to special collection device (generally case or bucket) through the drainage pipeline, before transporting to next process, need wear the bearing in series coaxially, because the bearing is drained to after the collection device, put very chaotic, wear the work of cluster very troublesome, the usual mode is that the adoption comb harrow removes after coming in the collection device, the bearing is worn on the harrow tooth of comb harrow at random, when the bearing on the harrow tooth reaches a certain quantity again the manual removal and just obtains the bearing of cluster, another mode is worn the bearing on the concentric shaft by one, but, above all have inefficiency, laborious, the bearing can scratch the phenomenon in the process of removal and wearing the cluster, the quality of bearing has been reduced, and when falling down, the bearing can break away from the collection device, the collection efficiency can be reduced, the collection efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to an automatic alignment type bearing lathe, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the automatic arrangement type bearing lathe comprises a base, the top of base is fixed with the lathe body, the slope is provided with down the silo on the lathe body, be fixed with the support frame on the base, install the conveyer belt on the support frame, be fixed with the mounting bracket on the support frame, be fixed with the stop collar on the mounting bracket, the stop collar internal rotation is connected with the feed divider, fixedly connected with second motor on the stop collar outer wall, the output of second motor runs through the stop collar with the feed divider transmission is connected, the top of stop collar is equipped with the unloading funnel, the unloading funnel with the stop collar is linked together, the unloading funnel set up in under the one end of silo downward sloping, a plurality of allocation groove has been seted up to the annular array on the feed divider, allocation groove and bearing looks adaptation, the bottom mounting of stop collar has the discharge gate.

Further, two electric putter are fixed with on the support frame symmetrically, two electric putter set up in the both sides of conveyer belt, electric putter's output fixedly connected with top movable block, equidistance is fixed with a plurality of fixed establishment on the conveyer belt, be equipped with buffer assembly in the fixed establishment, fixed establishment is including bottom plate, limiting plate, clamping spring and grip block, the bottom plate is fixed in on the conveyer belt, the symmetry is fixed with two limiting plates on the bottom plate, two the symmetry is equipped with two grip blocks between the limiting plate, two the grip block all with bottom plate sliding connection, the grip block with be provided with a plurality of clamping spring between the limiting plate, clamping spring's one end with limiting plate fixed connection, clamping spring's the other end with clamping plate fixed connection, the limiting plate with all set up logical groove on the clamping plate.

Further, the buffering subassembly is including buffer board, gag lever post, spacing groove, foam-rubber cushion, buffer spring and attenuator, the symmetry is equipped with two buffer boards on the bottom plate, two the buffer board sets up in two between the grip block, the bottom symmetry of grip block is fixed with two gag lever posts, offered on the bottom plate and supplied the gliding spacing groove of limiting plate, be fixed with the foam-rubber cushion on the bottom plate, the foam-rubber cushion sets up two between the buffer board, two the outer wall of the outer wall bearing of buffer board agrees with, the buffer board with be equipped with the attenuator between the bottom plate, the one end of attenuator with the bottom fixed connection of buffer board, the other end of attenuator with bottom fixed connection, the attenuator overcoat is equipped with buffer spring, buffer spring's one end with the bottom fixed connection of buffer board, buffer spring's the other end with bottom fixed connection.

Further, the one end of support frame is fixed with the fixed station, fixed station bottom mounting has first motor, the output of first motor runs through the fixed station transmission is connected with drive gear, it is connected with the rolling disc to rotate on the fixed station, the lower pot head of rolling disc is equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear with drive gear meshes mutually, be provided with four fixed establishment in the rolling disc, be fixed with four L shape loop bars through four fixed establishment symmetry on the rolling disc.

Further, fixed establishment is including fixed block, pulling rod, fixed spring, sliding tray, dashpot and fixed slot, offered in the rolling disc and supplied the gliding sliding tray of fixed block, offered on the L shape loop bar and held the fixed slot of fixed block one end, be equipped with buffer spring in the dashpot, buffer spring's one end with one side fixed connection that the fixed slot was kept away from to the fixed block, buffer spring's the other end with the inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray, the one side that the fixed slot was kept away from to the fixed block is fixed with the pulling rod, the other end of pulling rod runs through the rolling disc extends to the rolling disc is outside.

Further, rubber pads are fixed on the contact surfaces of the clamping plate, the buffer plate and the bearing.

The utility model provides an automatic arrangement type bearing lathe through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the automatic arrangement type bearing lathe has the following improvement and advantages:

the method comprises the following steps: according to the utility model, the clamping mechanism is arranged, when the bearing falls from the discharge hole, the two electric push rods push the two jacking blocks to push the two clamping plates away from each other, the clamping springs are compressed, when the bearing falls on the bottom plate, the sponge cushion plays a certain buffering role, meanwhile, the bearing is pressed by the buffering plates to compress the buffering springs, the damper plays a role in inhibiting the elasticity of the buffering springs, the bearing is buffered, the bearing is prevented from being sprung out when falling on the bottom plate, the collection efficiency is prevented from being influenced, when the bearing is stable, the two electric push rods drive the two jacking blocks to reset, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the bearing under the elasticity of the clamping springs, and the bearing is prevented from inclining during transportation, so that the bearing string penetration is prevented.

And two,: according to the utility model, the fixed spring is compressed by pulling the pulling rod through the fixing mechanism, so that the fixing block is separated from the fixing groove, the L-shaped sleeve rod can be conveniently detached and installed on the rotating disc, the bearings which are threaded are conveniently collected, and the use is convenient.

And thirdly,: according to the utility model, the second motor drives the material distribution disc to rotate, so that the produced bearings are distributed after passing through the blanking groove and the blanking funnel, the bearings are prevented from being stacked, and the bearings are inconvenient to collect into strings later.

Drawings

The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a cushioning assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the conveyor belt of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a lathe body; 3. discharging groove; 4. a blanking funnel; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a limit sleeve; 7. a material distributing disc; 8. a discharge port; 9. a support frame; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a fixed table; 12. a first motor; 13. a drive gear; 14. a toothed ring; 15. an L-shaped loop bar; 16. a second motor; 17. a top moving block; 18. a bottom plate; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a buffer plate; 22. an electric push rod; 23. a limit rod; 24. a limit groove; 25. a buffer spring; 26. a damper; 27. a clamping spring; 28. a fixed block; 29. pulling the rod; 30. a fixed spring; 31. a sliding groove; 32. a fixing groove; 33. a sponge cushion; 34. and rotating the disc.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present utility model will provide clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides an automatic arrangement type bearing lathe through improvement, as shown in fig. 1-7, the automatic arrangement type bearing lathe comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a lathe body 2, a blanking funnel 3 is obliquely arranged on the lathe body 2, a supporting frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a conveying belt 10 is installed on the supporting frame 9, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 9, a limit sleeve 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 5, a distributing disc 7 is rotationally connected with the limit sleeve 6, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit sleeve 6, the output end of the second motor 16 penetrates through the limit sleeve 6 and is in transmission connection with the distributing disc 7, the top end of the limit sleeve 6 is provided with a blanking funnel 4, the blanking funnel 4 is communicated with the limit sleeve 6, a plurality of distributing grooves are annularly arranged under one end of the downward inclined blanking funnel 3, the distributing grooves are matched with the bearing, and the bottom end 8 of the limit sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a discharging port 8. The second motor 16 drives the material distribution disc 7 to rotate, so that the produced bearings are distributed after passing through the blanking groove 3 and the blanking funnel 4, the bearings are prevented from being piled up, and the bearings are inconvenient to collect into strings subsequently.

Specifically, two electric push rods 22 are symmetrically fixed on the supporting frame 9, two electric push rods 22 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 10, a plurality of clamping springs 27 are fixedly connected to the output end of each electric push rod 22, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are fixed on the conveying belt 10 at equal intervals, buffer assemblies are arranged in the fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a bottom plate 18, a limiting plate 19, clamping springs 27 and clamping plates 20, the bottom plates 18 are fixed on the conveying belt 10, two limiting plates 19 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom plates 18, two clamping plates 20 are symmetrically arranged between the two limiting plates 19, the two clamping plates 20 are in sliding connection with the bottom plates 18, a plurality of clamping springs 27 are arranged between the clamping plates 20 and the limiting plates 19, one ends of the clamping springs 27 are fixedly connected with the limiting plates 19, the other ends of the clamping springs 27 are fixedly connected with the clamping plates 20, and through grooves are formed in the limiting plates 19 and the clamping plates 20. When the bearing falls from the discharge hole 8, the two electric push rods 22 push the two jacking blocks 17 to push the two clamping plates 20 away from each other, the clamping springs 27 are compressed, when the bearing falls on the bottom plate 18 and falls stably, the two electric push rods 22 drive the two jacking blocks 17 to reset, and the two clamping plates 20 clamp and fix the bearing under the elastic force of the clamping springs 27, so that the bearing is prevented from inclining during transportation and the bearing string penetration is prevented from being influenced.

Specifically, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate 21, a limiting rod 23, a limiting groove 24, a foam-rubber cushion 33, a buffer spring 25 and a damper 26, wherein two buffer plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on a bottom plate 18, two buffer plates 21 are arranged between two clamping plates 20, two limiting rods 23 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom ends of the clamping plates 20, a limiting groove 24 for the sliding of the limiting plates 19 is formed in the bottom plate 18, the foam-rubber cushion 33 is fixed on the bottom plate 18, the foam-rubber cushion 33 is arranged between the two buffer plates 21, the outer walls of outer wall bearings of the two buffer plates 21 are matched, the damper 26 is arranged between the buffer plates 21 and the bottom plate 18, one end of each damper 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each buffer plate 21, the other end of each damper 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 18, one end of each buffer spring 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each buffer plate 21, and the other end of each buffer spring 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 18. When the bearing falls onto the bottom plate 18, the foam cushion 33 plays a certain role in buffering, meanwhile, the bearing presses the buffer plate 21 to move downwards, so that the buffer spring 25 is compressed, the damper 26 plays a role in inhibiting the elasticity of the buffer spring 25, the bearing is buffered, and the bearing is prevented from bouncing off when falling onto the bottom plate 18, so that the collection efficiency is affected

Specifically, the one end of support frame 9 is fixed with fixed station 11, fixed station 11 bottom fixed has first motor 12, the output of first motor 12 runs through fixed station 11 transmission is connected with drive gear 13, the last rotation of fixed station 11 is connected with rolling disc 34, rolling disc 34's lower extreme cover is equipped with ring gear 14, ring gear 14 with drive gear 13 meshes, be provided with four fixed establishment in the rolling disc 34, be fixed with four L shape loop bars 15 through four fixed establishment symmetry on the rolling disc 34. When one of the L-shaped loop bars 15 is fully sleeved with a bearing, the first motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, so that the toothed ring 14 meshed with the driving gear 13 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the next L-shaped loop bar 15 is parallel to the conveying belt 10 to thread the bearing.

Specifically, the fixed establishment is including fixed block 28, pulling rod 29, fixed spring 30, sliding tray 31, buffer tank and fixed slot 32, offer in the rolling disc 34 confession fixed block 28 gliding sliding tray 31, set up on the L shape loop bar 15 and hold fixed block 28 one end's fixed slot 32, be equipped with buffer spring 25 in the buffer tank, buffer spring 25's one end with fixed block 28 keeps away from the one side fixed connection of fixed slot 32, buffer spring 25's the other end with the inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray 31, fixed block 28 keeps away from the one side of fixed slot 32 and is fixed with pulling rod 29, pulling rod 29's the other end runs through rolling disc 34 extends to the rolling disc 34 is outside. Through fixed establishment, pulling rod 29, make fixed block 28 break away from fixed slot 32 and compress fixed spring 30, can dismantle the convenience with L shape loop bar 15 demolish the installation on rolling disc 34, conveniently collect the bearing of wearing good cluster, convenient to use.

Specifically, rubber pads are fixed on the contact surfaces of the clamping plate 20 and the buffer plate 21 with the bearing. The abrasion of the bearing can be reduced through the rubber pad.

Working principle: when in use, the produced bearing falls into one end of the upward inclination of the blanking groove 3 from the lathe, under the action of gravity, the bearing falls into the blanking funnel 4 along the blanking groove 3, enters the distributing groove on the distributing disc 7 in the limiting sleeve 6, the second motor 16 is started to drive the distributing disc 7 to rotate, the distributing disc 7 drives the bearing to the discharging hole 8, when the bearing falls from the discharging hole 8, the two electric push rods 22 push the two top moving blocks 17 to push the two clamping plates 20 away, the clamping springs 27 are compressed, when the bearing falls onto the bottom plate 18, the sponge cushion 33 plays a certain buffering role, meanwhile, the bearing presses the buffering plates 21 to move downwards, the buffer springs 25 are compressed, the damper 26 plays a role in inhibiting the elasticity of the buffer springs 25, the bearing is prevented from bouncing off when the bearing falls onto the bottom plate 18, the collection efficiency is influenced, when the bearing falls stably, the two electric push rods 22 drive the two top moving blocks 17 to reset, the two clamping plates 20 clamp and fix the bearings under the action of the elastic force of the clamping springs 27, so that the bearings are prevented from tilting during transportation, the bearings are prevented from being penetrated and strung, then the conveying belt 10 starts to convey the bearings, when the bearings are conveyed to the L-shaped sleeve rod 15, the L-shaped sleeve rod 15 penetrates into the inner ring of the bearings on the fixing mechanism, the bearings are taken down from the fixing mechanism, after one L-shaped sleeve rod 15 is fully sleeved with the bearings, the first motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the toothed ring 14 meshed with the driving gear 13 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the next L-shaped sleeve rod 15 is parallel to the conveying belt 10, the bearings are penetrated and strung, meanwhile, the pulling rod 29 can be pulled, the fixing block 28 is separated from the fixing groove 32 to compress the fixing spring 30, and the L-shaped sleeve rod 15 can be detached and conveniently installed on the rotating disc 34, the bearings of the string are conveniently collected.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. Automatic arrange formula bearing lathe, its characterized in that: including base (1), the top of base (1) is fixed with lathe body (2), the slope is provided with down silo (3) on lathe body (2), be fixed with support frame (9) on base (1), install conveyer belt (10) on support frame (9), be fixed with mounting bracket (5) on support frame (9), be fixed with stop collar (6) on mounting bracket (5), stop collar (6) internal rotation is connected with feed divider (7), fixedly connected with second motor (16) on stop collar (6) outer wall, the output of second motor (16) runs through stop collar (6) with feed divider (7) transmission is connected, the top of stop collar (6) is equipped with unloading funnel (4), unloading funnel (4) with stop collar (6) are linked together, unloading funnel (4) set up in under the one end of downward sloping down, annular set up in feed divider (7) on the outer wall respectively have a plurality of feed divider (8) and a plurality of distributing grooves, a plurality of distributing grooves (8) have a plurality of fixed discharge gate.

2. The self-aligning bearing lathe of claim 1 wherein: two electric push rods (22) are symmetrically fixed on the support frame (9), two electric push rods (22) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (10), the output ends of the electric push rods (22) are fixedly connected with the jacking blocks (17), a plurality of fixing mechanisms are fixed on the conveying belt (10) at equal intervals, buffer assemblies are arranged in the fixing mechanisms, the fixing mechanisms comprise a bottom plate (18), a limiting plate (19), a clamping spring (27) and a clamping plate (20), the bottom plate (18) is fixed on the conveying belt (10), two limiting plates (19) are symmetrically fixed on the bottom plate (18), two clamping plates (20) are symmetrically arranged between the limiting plates (19), the clamping plates (20) are all in sliding connection with the bottom plate (18), a plurality of clamping springs (27) are arranged between the clamping plates (20) and the limiting plates (19), one ends of the clamping springs (27) are fixedly connected with the limiting plates (19), and the other ends of the clamping springs (27) are fixedly connected with the clamping plates (20) through the limiting plates (20).

3. The self-aligning bearing lathe of claim 2 wherein: the utility model provides a buffering subassembly is including buffer board (21), gag lever post (23), spacing groove (24), foam-rubber cushion (33), buffer spring (25) and attenuator (26), the symmetry is equipped with two buffer boards (21) on bottom plate (18), two buffer board (21) set up in two between grip block (20), the bottom symmetry of grip block (20) is fixed with two gag lever posts (23), offer on bottom plate (18) confession gliding spacing groove (24) of limiting plate (19), be fixed with foam-rubber cushion (33) on bottom plate (18), foam-rubber cushion (33) set up in two between buffer board (21), buffer board (21) with be equipped with attenuator (26) between bottom plate (18), the one end of attenuator (26) with the bottom fixed connection of buffer board (21), the other end of attenuator (26) with bottom plate (18) fixed connection, attenuator (26) overcoat is equipped with buffer spring (25), buffer spring (25) with the bottom plate (18) other end fixed connection of buffer spring (25).

4. The self-aligning bearing lathe of claim 3 wherein: one end of support frame (9) is fixed with fixed station (11), fixed station (11) bottom mounting has first motor (12), the output of first motor (12) runs through fixed station (11) transmission is connected with drive gear (13), rotate on fixed station (11) and be connected with rolling disc (34), the lower pot head of rolling disc (34) is equipped with ring gear (14), ring gear (14) with drive gear (13) engaged with, be provided with four fixed establishment in rolling disc (34), be fixed with four L shape loop bars (15) through four fixed establishment symmetry on rolling disc (34).

5. The self-aligning bearing lathe of claim 4 wherein: the utility model provides a fixed establishment is including fixed block (28), pulling rod (29), fixed spring (30), sliding tray (31), buffer tank and fixed slot (32), offer in rotating disk (34) confession fixed block (28) gliding sliding tray (31), offered on L shape loop bar (15) and held fixed slot (32) of fixed block (28) one end, be equipped with buffer spring (25) in the buffer tank, one end of buffer spring (25) with one side fixed connection of fixed block (28) keeping away from fixed slot (32), the other end of buffer spring (25) with the inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray (31), one side of fixed block (28) keeping away from fixed slot (32) is fixed with pulling rod (29), the other end of pulling rod (29) runs through rotating disk (34) extends to rotating disk (34) outside.

6. The self-aligning bearing lathe of claim 3 wherein: rubber pads are fixed on contact surfaces of the clamping plate (20) and the buffer plate (21) with the bearing.

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