CN219231622U - Rainwater collection and utilization system based on sponge city concept - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater collection and utilization system based on a sponge city concept, which comprises the following components: collection device, cleaning device arranges in the collection device, collection device includes cistern, swash plate, collection box, the house body top is arranged in to the cistern, and cistern bottom one end highly is greater than the high inclined plane that forms of the other end, and the cistern is arranged in to the second filter screen, and the cistern lateral wall is all arranged in at the second filter screen both ends, and the multiunit the second filter screen sets up along the inclined plane equidistance, and the lower one end of cistern is arranged in to the pipe, and pipe and cistern intercommunication, and the pipe connection has the collection box, the swash plate is arranged in on the cistern inner wall, and the swash plate downward sloping sets up, utilizes the motor to drive the lead screw and rotates, makes the slider remove, and the slider drives the rubbish leaf that the clearance piece was with first filter screen surface and sends the dustbin in, prevents that first filter screen from blockking up, utilizes dust in first filter screen, the second filter screen filtration rainwater can improve rainwater collection quality, prevents to pile up dust in the collection box.

Description

Rainwater collection and utilization system based on sponge city concept

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rainwater collecting and utilizing system based on a sponge city concept, and belongs to the technical field of rainwater collecting and utilizing.

Background

The sponge city can be like the sponge, the aspect of adaptation environment changes and reply natural disasters etc. has good elasticity, "low influence development rainwater system construction" is used as international general terms, water absorption, retaining, infiltration, water purification when raining, release the water that holds and utilize when need, realize the free migration of rainwater in the city, the most important link in the sponge city is the collection utilization of rainwater, current rainwater collection device utilizes the cistern to collect the rainwater, send the rainwater in the cistern into the collecting box through the pipe and collect, for example, publication number CN215836112U a roof greening rainwater collection watering device based on sponge city theory, it includes overflow tank, drainage pipe, storage water tank and watering device, the overflow tank sets up around planting soil layer, drainage pipe one end is connected to overflow tank bottom, the other end is connected to in the storage water tank, watering device one end is connected to the planting soil layer top, the overflow tank sets up around planting soil layer, however, the easy pile up leaf in the overflow tank in this application, rubbish and dust, leaf and easy to block up the pipe, on the one hand, be unfavorable for rainwater collection in the other hand can not be unfavorable for the secondary use of rainwater deposit in the storage water tank.

Disclosure of Invention

The rainwater collecting and utilizing system based on the sponge city concept can solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a rainwater collection and utilization system based on a sponge city concept comprises: the collecting device comprises a water storage tank, an inclined plate and a collecting box, wherein the water storage tank is arranged at the top of a house body, one end of the bottom of the water storage tank is higher than the other end of the bottom of the water storage tank to form an inclined plane, a second filter screen is arranged in the water storage tank, two ends of the second filter screen are all arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a plurality of groups of second filter screens are arranged at equal intervals along the inclined plane, a conduit is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank and communicated with the water storage tank, the conduit is connected with the collecting box, the inclined plate is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the inclined plate is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank in a downward inclined manner, the top end of the inclined plate is positioned above the conduit, a first filter screen is arranged between the bottom end of the inclined plate and the inner wall of the water storage tank, the cleaning device comprises a fixed block, a motor, a screw rod and a cleaning block, two groups of fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged, the screw rod is rotationally arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is sleeved on the screw rod, the slide block is matched with the slide block to form a linear moving structure, the bottom of the slide block is provided with a connecting rod, the cleaning block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, the inclined plate, the cleaning block is made of rubber material, the cleaning block is arranged on the side wall, and is attached to the surface of the water storage block, and is far from the side wall of the motor and provided with a through hole, and through hole and is correspondingly positioned on the side wall of the garbage through hole and through hole.

As an improvement, the thickness of one end of the inclined plate, which is close to the motor, is smaller than that of one end of the inclined plate, which is close to the dustbin, so that the through hole is higher than that of one end of the inclined plate, which is close to the motor, and rainwater is prevented from entering the dustbin from the through hole;

as an improvement, a limiting rod is connected between the fixed blocks, the limiting rod is positioned under the screw rod, and the sliding block is sleeved on the limiting rod to limit the sliding block, so that the sliding block can only move along the screw rod;

as an improvement, a gap is reserved between the top of the second filter screen and the inclined plate;

as an improvement, the top of the fixed block is provided with a camera, and the camera is positioned at one end of the reservoir close to the dustbin, so that the reservoir is conveniently monitored;

as an improvement, the surface of the second filter screen is provided with an activated carbon adsorption filter layer, so that the odor in the rainwater can be removed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding block moves, and the sliding block drives the cleaning block to convey the garbage leaves on the surface of the first filter screen into the dustbin, so that the first filter screen is prevented from being blocked;

2. the first filter screen and the second filter screen are utilized to filter dust in rainwater, so that the rainwater collection quality can be improved, and dust accumulation in the collecting box is prevented;

3. convenient to use, easy to operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rainwater collection and utilization system based on a sponge city concept.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater collection and utilization system reservoir based on the sponge city concept.

1. A reservoir; 2. a collection pipe; 3. a collection box; 4. a house body; 5. a second filter screen; 6. a first filter screen; 7. a fixed block;

8. a screw rod; 9. cleaning the block; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a dustbin; 12. a motor; 13. a slide block; 14. a limit rod; 15. a through hole; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in fig. 1, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

According to the figures 1-3: the utility model provides a rainwater collection and utilization system based on a sponge city concept, which comprises the following components: the collecting device comprises a water storage tank 1, an inclined plate 10 and a collecting box 3, wherein the water storage tank 1 is arranged at the top of a house body 4, one end of the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is higher than the other end to form an inclined plane, a second filter screen 5 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, two ends of the second filter screen 5 are arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1, a plurality of groups of second filter screens 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the inclined plane, a conduit is arranged at one lower end of the water storage tank 1, the conduit is communicated with the water storage tank 1, the collecting box 3 is connected with the conduit, the inclined plate 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the inclined plate 10 is arranged in a downward inclined manner, the top end of the inclined plate 10 is positioned above the conduit, a first filter screen 6 is arranged between the bottom end of the inclined plate 10 and the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the cleaning device comprises a fixed block 7, a motor 12, a screw 8 and a cleaning block 9, the fixed block 7 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1, the two groups of fixed blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged, the screw rod 8 is rotationally arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks 7, the motor 12 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed block 7, the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with the screw rod 8, the slide block 13 is sleeved on the screw rod 8, the slide block 13 and the screw rod 8 are matched to form a linear moving structure, the bottom of the slide block 13 is provided with a connecting rod 16, the cleaning block 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 16, the cleaning block 9 is made of rubber material, the cleaning block 9 is attached to the surface of the inclined plate 10, the side wall of the reservoir 1 far away from the motor 12 is provided with a through hole 15, the through hole 15 corresponds to the top surface of the inclined plate 10, the dustbin 11 is positioned on the side wall of the reservoir and communicated with the dustbin 11, the thickness of one end of the inclined plate 10 close to the motor 12 is smaller than the thickness of one end of the inclined plate 10 close to the dustbin 11, the through hole 15 is higher than the end of the inclined plate 10 close to the motor 12, and rainwater is prevented from entering the dustbin 11 from the through hole 15, be connected with gag lever post 14 between the fixed block 7, gag lever post 14 is located under the lead screw 8, and slider 13 cover is arranged in on the gag lever post 14, carries out spacingly to slider 13, makes slider 13 only can remove along the lead screw 8, reserve the clearance between second filter screen 5 top and the swash plate 10, the fixed block 7 top is equipped with camera 17, and camera 17 is located the one end that cistern 1 is close to dustbin 11, conveniently monitors cistern 1, second filter screen 5 surface is equipped with the activated carbon adsorption filtration layer, can detach the stink in the rainwater.

The principle of the utility model is as follows: during raining, the rainwater falls on the swash plate 10, because the swash plate 10 is close to one side of motor 12 and is low, so the rainwater can assemble in the left side, assemble on first filter screen 6 simultaneously along swash plate 10, first filter screen 6 blocks leaf and rubbish, make rainwater inflow swash plate 10 below, second filter screen 5 filters the dust, after filtering the rainwater inflow pipe, get into in the collection tank 3 at last, observe the quantity of leaf and rubbish on the swash plate 10 through camera 17, when leaf and rubbish are too much, motor 12 rotates, motor 12 drives lead screw 8 and rotates, make slider 13 remove, slider 13 drives clearance piece 9 and pushes away leaf and rubbish in dustbin 11, thereby reach the purpose of preventing the jam, prevent the dust deposit, improve rainwater collection quality.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Rainwater collection and utilization system based on sponge city theory, its characterized in that: including collection device, cleaning device, collection device arranges collection device in, collection device includes cistern (1), swash plate (10), collection box (3), cistern (1) are arranged in house body (4) top, and cistern (1) bottom one end highly is greater than the high inclined plane that forms of the other end, and cistern (1) are arranged in to second filter screen (5), and cistern (1) lateral wall is all arranged in at second filter screen (5) both ends, multiunit second filter screen (5) are arranged along the inclined plane equidistance, and the lower one end of cistern (1) is arranged in to the pipe, and pipe and cistern (1) intercommunication, and the pipe connection has collection box (3), on cistern (1) inner wall is arranged in to swash plate (10), swash plate (10) top is located the pipe top, is equipped with first filter screen (6) between swash plate (10) bottom and cistern (1) inner wall, cleaning device includes fixed block (7), motor (12), lead screw (8), clearance piece (9), fixed block (7) are arranged in cistern (1) top, two sets of fixed block (7) set up symmetrically, two sets of motor (8) are arranged in between two sets of fixed block (7) and are arranged in on the fixed block (7), the output shaft of motor (12) is connected with lead screw (8), slider (13) cover is arranged in on lead screw (8), slider (13) and lead screw (8) cooperation form linear movement structure, slider (13) bottom is equipped with connecting rod (16), cleaning block (9) are fixed in connecting rod (16) bottom, cleaning block (9) are the rubber material, cleaning block (9) laminating swash plate (10) surface, through-hole (15) have been seted up on the lateral wall that motor (12) was kept away from in cistern (1), through-hole (15) correspond with swash plate (10) top surface, dustbin (11) are located through-hole (15) and dustbin (11) intercommunication on the retaining lateral wall.

2. The rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of one end of the inclined plate (10) close to the motor (12) is smaller than that of one end of the inclined plate (10) close to the dustbin (11).

3. The rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a limiting rod (14) is connected between the fixed blocks (7), the limiting rod (14) is positioned under the screw rod (8), and the sliding block (13) is sleeved on the limiting rod (14).

4. The rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the top of the second filter screen (5) and the inclined plate (10).

5. The rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the fixed block (7) is provided with a camera (17), and the camera (17) is positioned at one end of the reservoir (1) close to the dustbin (11), so that the reservoir (1) is conveniently monitored.

6. The rainwater collection and utilization system based on the sponge city concept as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the second filter screen (5) is provided with an activated carbon adsorption filter layer.

Images