CN219228979U

CN219228979U - Laying hen feed curing and sterilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN219228979U
Application number: CN202320873124.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏昌辉
Original assignee: Longhui Jiuding Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Longhui Jiuding Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen feed, in particular to a curing and sterilizing device for laying hen feed, which comprises a mixing tank, wherein a crushing pipe is arranged on the outer side of the back surface of the mixing tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank, and a cooling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank; the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating rod, a stirring frame, a stirring rod, an auxiliary rod, a steam charging chamber, a steam channel and a steam outlet, wherein the first motor is arranged at the top of the mixing tank, the driving end of the first motor is positioned in the mixing tank, the rotating rod is provided with the plurality of groups of stirring frames and the stirring rod from top to bottom, the auxiliary rod is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod, the steam charging chamber is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mixing tank, and the steam channel is formed in the rotating rod, the stirring frames and the auxiliary rod.

Description

Laying hen feed curing and sterilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen feed, in particular to a device for curing and sterilizing laying hen feed.

Background

The feed curing is widely applied to various breeding objects, most of the laying hens can obtain better breeding effects only by feeding the laying hens with powdery feed, the consumption of the laying hens feed accounts for about 18% of the national feed consumption, the laying hens belong to the important breeding varieties in China, and the existing powdery feed basically belongs to raw powder, so that the safety requirement of the breeding objects can not be met, and the breeding safety problem is continuously exposed; for example, the dead rate of the laying hen reaches more than 20%, the egg safety is poor, the internal and external bacterial content of the egg is high, the microorganism detection rate in the egg is 12-23%, meanwhile, the feed resource in China is very short, the raw powder or the feed with insufficient maturity is low, the feed utilization rate causes the feed resource waste to reach 10-20%, and therefore, the processing technology of the curing of the laying hen is researched to improve the quality of the feed, and the feed has great economic and social benefits.

When the existing laying hen feed is produced, the laying hen feed (middle-late feed) adopts a physical mixing processing mode for a long time, namely, the materials required by the laying hen feed are placed into a container for stirring and mixing, the mixed feed is directly used as the laying hen feed, curing and sterilization are not realized, the bacterial quantity in raw materials is large, the digestion and absorption utilization rate of the laying hen is low, and the effect of feed cannot be effectively exerted;

therefore, it is important to design a device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device for curing and sterilizing laying hen feed, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a laying hen feed curing and sterilizing device, includes the compounding jar, the outside at compounding jar back is provided with crushing pipe, the inside of compounding jar is provided with rabbling mechanism, the bottom of compounding jar is provided with cooling mechanism;

the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating rod, a stirring frame, a stirring rod, an auxiliary rod, a steam charging chamber, a steam channel and a steam outlet, wherein the first motor is arranged at the top of the mixing tank, the driving end of the first motor is positioned inside the mixing tank, the rotating rod is provided with the plurality of groups of stirring frames and the stirring rod from top to bottom, the auxiliary rod is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod, the steam charging chamber is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mixing tank, the steam channel is formed in the rotating rod, the stirring frame and the auxiliary rod, and the plurality of groups of steam outlet holes are formed in the outer sides of the stirring frame and the auxiliary rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the bottom end of the mixing tank is arranged on a fixed frame, a plurality of groups of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the mixing tank.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the mixing tank and positioned at one side of the first motor, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the crushing pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing pipe, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, belt pulleys are arranged at the driving end of the second motor and one end of the rotating shaft positioned at the outer side of the crushing pipe, and the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through a belt.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top parts of the feeding pipe and the crushing pipe are respectively provided with a sealing cover, the top part of the sealing cover is provided with a handle, and the outer sides of the sealing covers are respectively connected with the feeding pipe and the crushing pipe through buckles.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a plurality of groups of stirring rods are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer side of the air charging chamber, the inside of the air charging chamber and the inside of the air channel are mutually communicated, and the connecting mode of the rotating rod and the mixing tank is rotary connection.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the cooling mechanism comprises a sleeve, a conveying pipe, a third motor, a packing auger, a connecting pipe, a discharging pipe and an exhaust fan, wherein the sleeve is arranged below the mixing tank, the conveying pipe is arranged in the sleeve, one end of the sleeve, which is far away from the mixing tank, is provided with the third motor, the packing auger is arranged in the third motor, the driving end of the third motor is positioned in the conveying pipe, the sleeve is connected with the mixing tank through the connecting pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of one end of the sleeve, which is far away from the mixing tank, and the exhaust fan is arranged outside the sleeve.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are formed in the outer sides of the sleeve and the conveying pipe, a filter screen is arranged in the outer sides of the ventilation holes, and the connecting pipe and the inner part of the discharging pipe are connected with plugboards in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, half of the feed of the laying hens is poured into the mixing tank from the feed pipe at the top of the mixing tank through the matched design of the mixing tank, the other half of the feed is poured into the crushing pipe and driven by the second motor to rotate, and the feed enters the crushing pipe and is crushed through the crushing blade, so that the granular feed and the powdery feed enter the mixing tank according to a ratio, then the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the stirring frame, the stirring rod and the auxiliary rod are fully stirred and mixed, and meanwhile, the steam charging chamber is externally connected with hot steam, so that the hot steam is led into the steam channel and finally discharged from the steam outlet, the feed is fully cured and disinfected by the hot steam while being stirred and mixed, and the feed is fully cured and cured at the same time, so that the best feed for the laying hens is obtained, the quality of the feed is improved, the laying hens is easier to digest and absorb, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the cooling mechanism, after the layer feed is cured and disinfected, the layer feed is discharged into the conveying pipe through the connecting pipe and conveyed, and cold air outside is pumped into the sleeve by the exhaust fan in the conveying process to dissipate heat outside the conveying pipe, so that the temperature of the layer feed after curing is reduced, meanwhile, excessive water after curing of the layer feed is discharged through the ventilation holes in the conveying process, and the water vapor is discharged together while the exhaust fan works, so that the water of the layer feed is reduced, and the cured layer feed is rapidly used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing tank, the crushing pipe and the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model a.

In the figure: 1. a mixing tank; 2. crushing a pipe; 3. a stirring mechanism; 4. a cooling mechanism; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a stirring frame; 8. a stirring rod; 9. an auxiliary lever; 10. a steam charging chamber; 11. a steam passage; 12. a steam outlet hole; 13. a fixed frame; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a cover; 18. a sleeve; 19. a material conveying pipe; 20. a third motor; 21. an auger; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. and (5) an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Examples

The embodiment provides a layer feed curing degassing unit, and the device can play fine stirring mixing effect when layer feed processing, has increased simultaneously to layer feed curing and sterile effect, has improved the effect of layer feed's overall quality and layer digestion absorption.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a laying hen feed curing and sterilizing device, includes a mixing tank 1, wherein the outside on the back of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a crushing pipe 2, the inside of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 3, and the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a cooling mechanism 4;

the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 5, a rotating rod 6, a stirring frame 7, a stirring rod 8, an auxiliary rod 9, a steam charging chamber 10, a steam channel 11 and a steam outlet 12, wherein the first motor 5 is arranged at the top of the mixing tank 1, the driving end of the first motor 5 is positioned inside the mixing tank 1, the rotating rod 6 is arranged outside the rotating rod 6 from top to bottom in sequence, a plurality of groups of stirring frames 7 and stirring rods 8 are arranged outside the rotating rod 6, the auxiliary rod 9 is arranged outside the bottom of the rotating rod 6, the steam charging chamber 10 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mixing tank 1, the steam channel 11 is arranged inside the rotating rod 6, the stirring frames 7 and the auxiliary rod 9, and a plurality of groups of steam outlet 12 are arranged outside the stirring frame 7 and the auxiliary rod 9.

In this embodiment, the implementation scenario specifically includes: when the laying hen feed is processed, half of the laying hen feed is poured into the mixing tank 1, the other half of the laying hen feed is poured into the crushing pipe 2 for crushing, so that granular feed and powdery feed enter the mixing tank 1 in a ratio, then the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the stirring frame 7, the stirring rod 8 and the auxiliary rod 9 are used for fully stirring and mixing, meanwhile, the steam charging chamber 10 is externally connected with hot steam, the hot steam is led into the steam channel 11 and finally discharged from the steam outlet 12, the feed is fully cured and disinfected by the hot steam while being stirred and mixed, the feed is cured while being stirred and mixed, the feed is mixed and cured more fully, finally, the cured and disinfected laying hen feed is conveyed through the cooling mechanism 4, and redundant heat and moisture in the laying hen feed are discharged in the conveying process.

Firstly, referring to fig. 1-3, the outer side of the bottom end of a mixing tank 1 is arranged on a fixed frame 13, a plurality of groups of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 13, a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the mixing tank 1, the whole mixing tank 1 is stably supported by the supporting feet, the control panel is electrically connected with a first motor 5, a second motor 15, a third motor 20 and an exhaust fan 24 in the scheme, the control method is the prior art, and the control panel can be connected with other parts in a wired or wireless way;

further, a feeding pipe 14 is arranged at the top of the mixing tank 1 and positioned at one side of the first motor 5, a second motor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing pipe 2, a rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the crushing pipe 2, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 16, belt pulleys are arranged at the driving end of the second motor 15 and one end of the rotating shaft 16 positioned at the outer side of the crushing pipe 2, the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through belts, a part of pellet feed bracket is poured into the mixing tank 1 through the feeding pipe 14, the other part of pellet feed is poured into the crushing pipe 2, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate through the second motor 15, and the pellet feed is crushed through the crushing blades, so that the pellet feed and the powdery feed enter the mixing tank 1 in a ratio, and the feeding, digestion and absorption of subsequent laying hens are facilitated while the curing is facilitated;

then, the top of the feed pipe 14 and the top of the crushing pipe 2 are respectively provided with a sealing cover 17, the top of the sealing cover 17 is provided with a handle, the outer sides of the sealing covers 17 are connected with the feed pipe 14 and the crushing pipe 2 through buckles, and the sealing covers 17 are designed to ensure the tightness of the interior of the mixing tank 1 when the laying hen feed is cured and disinfected, so that the high temperature and high pressure of hot steam are utilized to fully cure and disinfect the laying hen feed;

furthermore, a plurality of groups of stirring rods are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod 8, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer side of the steam charging chamber 10, the inside of the steam charging chamber 10 and the inside of the steam channel 11 are in a mutually communicated design, the rotating rod 6 and the mixing tank 1 are connected in a rotating way, and hot steam is externally connected by the air inlet pipe, so that the hot steam is introduced into the steam channel 11 and finally discharged from the steam outlet 12, and the hot steam is introduced into the mixture for curing and sterilizing while the laying hen feed is mixed and stirred;

next, in the present embodiment, the specific structure of the cooling mechanism 4 is as follows:

the cooling mechanism 4 comprises a sleeve 18, a conveying pipe 19, a third motor 20, a packing auger 21, a connecting pipe 22, a discharging pipe 23 and an exhaust fan 24, wherein the sleeve 18 is arranged below the mixing tank 1, the conveying pipe 19 is arranged inside the sleeve 18, the third motor 20 is arranged at one end of the sleeve 18 far away from the mixing tank 1, the packing auger 21 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 19 at the driving end of the third motor 20, the sleeve 18 is connected with the mixing tank 1 through the connecting pipe 22, the discharging pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the sleeve 18 far away from the mixing tank 1, the exhaust fan 24 is arranged outside the sleeve 18,

finally, the outside of sleeve pipe 18 and conveying pipeline 19 has all offered multiunit bleeder vent, the outside of bleeder vent is provided with the filter screen, the inside of connecting pipe 22 and row material pipe 23 all sliding connection has the picture peg, after the layer feed curing disinfection, open the picture peg of connecting pipe 22 and let in the layer feed and carry auger 21 through the drive of third motor 20, the in-process that carries utilizes air exhauster 24 to draw in outside cold air into the inside of sleeve pipe 18 and carry out the heat dissipation to the outside of conveying pipeline 19, thereby reduce the temperature after the layer feed curing, the water content is too much through the bleeder vent in the transportation process after the layer feed curing simultaneously, discharge together when air exhauster 24 works, thereby reduce the water content of layer feed, make the layer feed after the curing use fast.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laying hen feed curing degassing unit, includes blending tank (1), its characterized in that: the novel mixing device is characterized in that a crushing pipe (2) is arranged on the outer side of the back surface of the mixing tank (1), a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged in the mixing tank (1), and a cooling mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank (1);

the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (5), a rotating rod (6), a stirring frame (7), a stirring rod (8), an auxiliary rod (9), a steam charging chamber (10), a steam channel (11) and a steam outlet (12), wherein the first motor (5) is arranged at the top of the mixing tank (1), the rotating rod (6) is arranged inside the mixing tank (1) at the driving end of the first motor (5), multiple groups of stirring frames (7) and stirring rods (8) are sequentially arranged outside the rotating rod (6) from top to bottom, the auxiliary rod (9) is arranged outside the bottom of the rotating rod (6), the steam charging chamber (10) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mixing tank (1), the steam channel (11) is arranged inside the rotating rod (6), the stirring frame (7) and the auxiliary rod (9), and multiple groups of steam outlet (12) are formed in the outer sides of the stirring frame (7) and the auxiliary rod (9).

2. The device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of compounding jar (1) bottom sets up in fixed frame (13), the bottom of fixed frame (13) is provided with multiunit supporting legs, the outside of compounding jar (1) is provided with control panel.

3. The device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material mixing tank, including compounding jar (1), crushing pipe (2), pivot (16), drive end and pivot (16) of second motor (15), compounding jar (1) top and one side that is located first motor (5) are provided with inlet pipe (14), the bottom of smashing pipe (2) is provided with second motor (15), the inside of smashing pipe (2) is provided with pivot (16), the outside of pivot (16) is provided with multiunit crushing blade, the drive end of second motor (15) all is provided with the belt pulley with the one end that pivot (16) are located crushing pipe (2) outside, two sets of connect through the belt between the belt pulley.

4. A hen feed curing and sanitizing device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing pipe, including inlet pipe (14) and crushing pipe (2), inlet pipe (14) and crushing pipe (2) are provided with closing cap (17), the top of closing cap (17) is provided with the handle, the outside of closing cap (17) all is connected with inlet pipe (14) and crushing pipe (2) through the buckle.

5. The device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring rods in the outer side, the air inlet pipe is arranged in the outer side of the air charging chamber (10), the inside of the air charging chamber (10) and the inside of the air channel (11) are mutually communicated, and the rotating rod (6) is rotationally connected with the mixing tank (1) in a connecting mode.

6. The device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (4) comprises a sleeve (18), a conveying pipe (19), a third motor (20), a packing auger (21), a connecting pipe (22), a discharge pipe (23) and an exhaust fan (24), wherein the sleeve (18) is arranged below the mixing tank (1), the conveying pipe (19) is arranged inside the sleeve (18), one end of the sleeve (18) away from the mixing tank (1) is provided with the third motor (20), the packing auger (21) is arranged inside the conveying pipe (19) at the driving end of the third motor (20), the sleeve (18) is connected with the mixing tank (1) through the connecting pipe (22), the discharge pipe (23) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the sleeve (18) away from the mixing tank (1), and the exhaust fan (24) is arranged outside the sleeve (18).

7. The device for curing and sterilizing the laying hen feed according to claim 6, wherein: the casing (18) and the outer side of the conveying pipe (19) are provided with a plurality of groups of ventilation holes, the outer side of each ventilation hole is provided with a filter screen, and the interiors of the connecting pipe (22) and the discharging pipe (23) are connected with plugboards in a sliding manner.