CN219228527U - Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219228527U
CN219228527U CN202320860523.8U CN202320860523U CN219228527U CN 219228527 U CN219228527 U CN 219228527U CN 202320860523 U CN202320860523 U CN 202320860523U CN 219228527 U CN219228527 U CN 219228527U
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filtering mechanism
greenhouse
water
filtering
fixedly connected
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CN202320860523.8U
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李维琳
刘杨
孙雁冰
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Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden (heilongjiang Forest Plant Institute)
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Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden (heilongjiang Forest Plant Institute)
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of flower breeding greenhouses, and discloses a flower breeding greenhouse device and a filtering mechanism thereof. Compared with the prior art, the filtering mechanism has the advantages that the filtering contact surface is large, and the filtering effect is good; meanwhile, the filtering mechanism can automatically longitudinally move, when the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the filtering mechanism can conveniently leave from the tank body or enter after cleaning, so that maintenance and cleaning are convenient, manual pulling is not needed, the labor intensity is low, and the use effect is good.

Description

Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flower breeding greenhouse device and a filtering mechanism thereof, belonging to the technical field of flower breeding greenhouses.
Background
In the flower planting process, the planting is usually carried out through a flower breeding greenhouse; in the prior art, when flowers are planted, the flower breeding greenhouse with the automatic watering function is provided for watering and irrigating flowers.
According to the flower planting greenhouse disclosed in the publication No. CN209105755U, water in a reservoir is pumped by a water pump, sprinkling water is provided for the interior of the greenhouse by an atomization nozzle, redundant water is collected by a water receiving tank and flows back into the reservoir for recycling the redundant water, and meanwhile, the recycled water is filtered by a filtering device, so that the cleaning of the water is ensured;
although the above patent can perform sprinkling in a greenhouse and can perform filtration and recovery of redundant water, the whole filtration device is smaller, so that frequent cleaning and maintenance are required in the use process, the filtration device in the above patent is not easy to clean the inside, particularly the sand filtration layer and the second filtration layer, after filtration, large-particle dirt is blocked by the first filtration layer, small-particle dirt is filtered by the sand filtration layer, and the second filtration layer is blocked; above-mentioned patent only sets up the scum pipe through the extreme at first filter screen layer bottom to can only carry out the cleanness on first filter screen layer, can't realize the cleanness or the change on inlayer depths sand filter layer and second filter screen layer, thereby its maintenance effect is not good, thereby can influence holistic clean effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the utility model provides a flower breeding greenhouse device and a filtering mechanism thereof, wherein the filtering mechanism is large in whole, large in filtering contact surface and good in filtering effect; meanwhile, the filtering mechanism can automatically longitudinally move, when the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the filtering mechanism can conveniently leave from the tank body or enter after cleaning, so that the filtering mechanism is convenient to maintain and clean integrally, the filtering mechanism is particularly convenient to clean the two sides of the filter screen box, the sand filtering layer is filled in the filtering mechanism to be dug out, washed and replaced, the filtering mechanism is not required to be pulled out manually, the manual labor intensity of maintaining the filtering mechanism is reduced, and the use effect is good.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
a flower growing greenhouse device, comprising: the greenhouse comprises a bottom frame, a pool body, a greenhouse body, a water spraying mechanism, a slope bottom plate and a filtering mechanism; the top of the bottom frame is fixedly provided with a pool body, and the top of the pool body is fixedly provided with a greenhouse body; the greenhouse body is provided with a water spraying mechanism, and the water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower right side of the pool body; a slope bottom plate is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the tank body, and an included angle of 1-4 degrees is formed between the top plate surface of the slope bottom plate and the horizontal plane; a water inlet groove is formed in the left side of the slope bottom plate, and the bottom plate surface of the slope bottom plate is horizontal; a filtering mechanism capable of longitudinally and automatically moving is arranged in the tank body, and the top of the filtering mechanism is contacted with the bottom plate surface of the slope bottom plate; the filtering mechanism comprises: a filter screen box with an opening at the top and a sand filtering layer; the sand filtering layer is filled into the filter screen box; the rear end of the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the rear end of the filtering mechanism passes through an outlet groove arranged at the rear of the tank body; the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole formed in the rear of the bottom frame, a nut is fixedly connected with the tail end of the connecting rod, a screw is connected with the nut in a threaded mode, the screw is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the servo motor fixedly installed in front of the bottom frame.
Preferably, the front of the greenhouse body is provided with a door inlet and outlet slot, and the door plate is installed in the door inlet and outlet slot.
Preferably, the handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the door plate.
Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes: the device comprises a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe and an atomization nozzle; the water pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the greenhouse body, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a first water pipe, and the tail end of the first water pipe is communicated with the lower part of the right side of the pool body; one end of the second water pipe is connected to a water outlet of the water pump, the second water pipe extends to the inside of the greenhouse body, the tail end of the second water pipe is closed, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed on the second water pipe in an equidistant communication mode, and the atomizing nozzles are located above the inside of the greenhouse body.
A filtration mechanism for a flower growing greenhouse device, comprising: a filter screen box with an opening at the top and a sand filtering layer; the sand filtering layer is filled into the filter screen box;
the rear end of the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the rear end of the filtering mechanism passes through an outlet groove arranged at the rear of the tank body; the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole formed in the rear of the bottom frame, a nut is fixedly connected with the tail end of the connecting rod, a screw is connected with the nut in a threaded mode, the screw is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the servo motor fixedly installed in front of the bottom frame.
Preferably, the surface of the cover plate is fixedly adhered with a sealing gasket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the flower breeding greenhouse device provided by the application has the advantages that the whole filtering mechanism is large, the filtering contact surface is large, and the filtering effect is good; meanwhile, the filtering mechanism can automatically longitudinally move, when the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the filtering mechanism can conveniently leave from the tank body or enter after cleaning, so that the filtering mechanism is convenient to maintain and clean integrally, the filtering mechanism is particularly convenient to clean the two sides of the filter screen box, the sand filtering layer is filled in the filtering mechanism to be dug out, washed and replaced, the filtering mechanism is not required to be pulled out manually, the manual labor intensity of maintaining the filtering mechanism is reduced, and the use effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pool body and the greenhouse body of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the inside of the bottom frame and the filter mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom frame; 2. a cell body; 3. a greenhouse body; 4. a door panel; 5. a water pump; 6. a first water pipe; 7. a second water pipe; 8. a servo motor; 9. an atomizing nozzle; 10. a ramp floor; 11. a filtering mechanism; 1101. a filter screen box; 1102. a sand filtering layer; 12. a water inlet tank; 13. an outlet slot; 14. a cover plate; 15. a sealing gasket; 16. a screw; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a guide hole; 19. and (3) a nut.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a greenhouse device for flower breeding.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the method comprises: the greenhouse comprises a bottom frame 1, a pool body 2, a greenhouse body 3, a water spraying mechanism, a slope bottom plate 10 and a filtering mechanism 11;
the top of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly provided with a pool body 2, and the top of the pool body 2 is fixedly provided with a greenhouse body 3;
the greenhouse body 3 is provided with a water spraying mechanism, and the water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower right side of the pool body 2;
a slope bottom plate 10 is fixedly arranged above the inside of the tank body 2, and an included angle of 1-4 degrees is formed between the top plate surface of the slope bottom plate 10 and the horizontal plane;
a water inlet groove 12 is formed in the left side of the slope bottom plate 10, and the bottom plate surface of the slope bottom plate 10 is horizontal;
a filtering mechanism 11 capable of longitudinally and automatically moving is arranged in the tank body 2, and the top of the filtering mechanism 11 is in surface contact with the bottom of the slope bottom plate 10;
the filter mechanism 11 includes: a top-open screen box 1101 and a sand screen 1102; the sand filter layer 1102 is filled into the filter screen box 1101;
the rear end of the filtering mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 14, and the rear end of the filtering mechanism 11 passes through an outlet groove 13 arranged at the rear of the tank body 2; the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 17 is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole 18 formed in the rear of the bottom frame 1, the tail end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a nut 19, the nut 19 is in threaded connection with a screw 16, the screw 16 is rotatably arranged inside the bottom frame 1, and one end of the screw 16 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of a servo motor 8 fixedly arranged in front of the bottom frame 1.
The front of the greenhouse body 3 is provided with a door inlet and outlet slot, and the door plate 4 is installed in the door inlet and outlet slot.
A handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the door plate 4.
The water spraying mechanism comprises: the water pump 5, the first water pipe 6, the second water pipe 7 and the atomizing nozzle 9; the water pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the greenhouse body 3, a water inlet of the water pump 5 is connected with a first water pipe 6, and the tail end of the first water pipe 6 is communicated with the lower right side of the pool body 2; one end of the second water pipe 7 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 5, the second water pipe 7 extends to the inside of the greenhouse body 3, the tail end of the second water pipe 7 is closed, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 9 are installed on the second water pipe 7 in an equidistant communication mode, and the atomizing nozzles 9 are located above the inside of the greenhouse body 3.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the flower breeding greenhouse device is used, the greenhouse body 3 is used for placing a planting frame and used for placing a flower planting basin, when the flower planting greenhouse device is used for planting, internal water spraying can be performed, the water pump 5 is used for sucking water in the pond body 2, the water enters the water pump 5 through the first water pipe 6 and then enters the second water pipe 7, and the water spraying is realized through spraying by the atomizing nozzle 9;
in the water spraying process, redundant water falls onto the slope bottom plate 10, can be guided to the water inlet groove 12 through the inclined arrangement of the slope bottom plate 10, flows into the left side of the tank body 2, is filtered through the filtering mechanism 11, specifically is filtered through the filter screen box 1101, is filtered through the sand filter layer 1102, realizes water recovery, and provides clean water for the right side of the tank body 2;
compared with the prior art, the flower breeding greenhouse device provided by the application has the advantages that the whole filtering mechanism 11 is large, the filtering contact surface is large, and the filtering effect is good; meanwhile, the filtering mechanism 11 can automatically longitudinally move, when the filtering mechanism needs to be cleaned, the filtering mechanism 11 can conveniently leave from the tank body 2 or enter after cleaning, so that the filtering mechanism is convenient to maintain and clean integrally, the cleaning of two sides of the filtering screen box 1101 and the digging, flushing and replacement of the inner filling sand filtering layer 1102 are particularly convenient, the filtering mechanism 11 is not required to be manually pulled out, the manual labor intensity of maintaining the filtering mechanism is reduced, and the use effect is good.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a filtration mechanism for a flower growing greenhouse device of the present application.
A filtration mechanism for a flower growing greenhouse device, comprising: a top-open screen box 1101 and a sand screen 1102; the sand filter layer 1102 is filled into the filter screen box 1101;
the rear end of the filtering mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 14, and the rear end of the filtering mechanism 11 passes through an outlet groove 13 arranged at the rear of the tank body 2; the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 17 is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole 18 formed in the rear of the bottom frame 1, the tail end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a nut 19, the nut 19 is in threaded connection with a screw 16, the screw 16 is rotatably arranged inside the bottom frame 1, and one end of the screw 16 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of a servo motor 8 fixedly arranged in front of the bottom frame 1.
A sealing gasket 15 is fixedly adhered to the plate surface of the cover plate 14.
In the maintenance process of the middle filter mechanism, the screw rod 16 is driven by the servo motor 8 to perform forward and reverse rotation, and the nut 19 is longitudinally moved forwards or backwards by matching with the guiding action of the connecting rod 17 and the guide hole 18, so that the filter mechanism is driven to longitudinally move forwards or backwards; firstly, driving a filter mechanism to leave from a tank body 2, before the filter mechanism completely leaves the tank body 2, placing a cushion block behind the tank body 2, namely below an outlet groove 13, for supporting the bottom of the filter mechanism before the filter mechanism leaves, and after the filter mechanism completely leaves, brushing the periphery of a filter screen box 1101 by an external cleaning brush, simultaneously, digging and replacing a sand filter layer 1102 through the top of the filter screen box 1101 or flushing and cleaning by external water;
after maintenance, the filtering mechanism is driven to be received in the tank body 2, the cover plate 14 further covers the outlet groove 13, the sealing effect of the outlet groove 13 after being covered is improved through the sealing gasket 15, and the tightness is improved;
when the maintenance of the filtering mechanism is carried out, the manual pulling-out or re-plugging-in of the filtering mechanism is not needed, and convenience is provided for the maintenance of the filtering mechanism.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing specific embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the specific embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A greenhouse device for flower breeding, which is characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the greenhouse comprises a bottom frame (1), a pool body (2), a greenhouse body (3), a water spraying mechanism, a slope bottom plate (10) and a filtering mechanism (11);
the top of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly provided with a pool body (2), and the top of the pool body (2) is fixedly provided with a greenhouse body (3);
the greenhouse body (3) is provided with a water spraying mechanism, and the water inlet end of the water spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower right side of the pool body (2);
a slope bottom plate (10) is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the tank body (2), and an included angle of 1-4 degrees is formed between the top plate surface of the slope bottom plate (10) and the horizontal plane;
a water inlet groove (12) is formed in the left side of the slope bottom plate (10), and the bottom plate surface of the slope bottom plate (10) is horizontal;
a filtering mechanism (11) capable of longitudinally and automatically moving is arranged in the tank body (2), and the top of the filtering mechanism (11) is contacted with the bottom plate surface of the slope bottom plate (10);
the filter mechanism (11) comprises: a filter screen box (1101) and a sand filter layer (1102) with an opening at the top; the sand filtering layer (1102) is filled into the filter screen box (1101);
the rear end of the filtering mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14), and the rear end of the filtering mechanism (11) passes through an outlet groove (13) arranged at the rear of the tank body (2); the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), the connecting rod (17) is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole (18) formed in the rear of the bottom frame (1), the tail end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a nut (19), the nut (19) is in threaded connection with a screw (16), the screw (16) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom frame (1), and one end of the screw (16) is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of a servo motor (8) fixedly mounted in front of the bottom frame (1).
2. A flower growing greenhouse device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the greenhouse body (3) is provided with a door inlet and outlet slot, and the door inlet and outlet slot is provided with a door plate (4).
3. A flower growing greenhouse device according to claim 2, wherein: the handle is fixedly arranged on the plate surface of the door plate (4).
4. A flower growing greenhouse device according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism comprises: the device comprises a water pump (5), a first water pipe (6), a second water pipe (7) and an atomization nozzle (9); the water pump (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the greenhouse body (3), a water inlet of the water pump (5) is connected with a first water pipe (6), and the tail end of the first water pipe (6) is communicated with the lower right side of the pool body (2); one end of the second water pipe (7) is connected to a water outlet of the water pump (5), the second water pipe (7) extends to the inside of the greenhouse body (3), the tail end of the second water pipe (7) is closed, a plurality of atomizing nozzles (9) are installed on the second water pipe (7) in an equidistant communication mode, and the atomizing nozzles (9) are located above the inside of the greenhouse body (3).
5. A filtration mechanism for a flower growing greenhouse device, comprising: a filter screen box (1101) and a sand filter layer (1102) with an opening at the top; the sand filtering layer (1102) is filled into the filter screen box (1101);
the rear end of the filtering mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14), and the rear end of the filtering mechanism (11) passes through an outlet groove (13) arranged at the rear of the tank body (2); the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), the connecting rod (17) is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole (18) formed in the rear of the bottom frame (1), the tail end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a nut (19), the nut (19) is in threaded connection with a screw (16), the screw (16) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom frame (1), and one end of the screw (16) is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of a servo motor (8) fixedly mounted in front of the bottom frame (1).
6. A filtration mechanism for a flower growing greenhouse device according to claim 5, wherein: a sealing gasket (15) is fixedly adhered to the plate surface of the cover plate (14).
CN202320860523.8U 2023-04-17 2023-04-17 Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof Active CN219228527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320860523.8U CN219228527U (en) 2023-04-17 2023-04-17 Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320860523.8U CN219228527U (en) 2023-04-17 2023-04-17 Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219228527U true CN219228527U (en) 2023-06-23

Family

ID=86846464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320860523.8U Active CN219228527U (en) 2023-04-17 2023-04-17 Flower breeding greenhouse device and filtering mechanism thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219228527U (en)

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