CN219228509U

CN219228509U - Tree seedling raising and root protecting device

Info

Publication number: CN219228509U
Application number: CN202320131110.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛百胜; 孙丽莉; 蒋立峰; 张显贺; 荆显亮
Original assignee: Zhaodong Ecological Forest Service Center
Current assignee: Zhaodong Ecological Forest Service Center
Priority date: 2023-01-15
Filing date: 2023-01-15
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a tree seedling root protection device, includes PMKD, seedling raising plate, activity clamp splice, spacing slide bar, fastening locking lever, fastening cardboard, runner, PMKD upper portion connection push rod, PMKD lower part connection auto-lock universal wheel, PMKD has a plurality of wash ports, PMKD has a plurality of fixed clamp splice, PMKD upper portion connection activity clamp splice, activity clamp splice lower part has movable driving lever, PMKD both sides have a plurality of spacing perforation, the activity driving lever suits with spacing perforation, the activity driving lever passes spacing perforation, activity driving lever connects spring strip one end, the fixed baseplate is connected to the spring strip other end, PMKD has fastening thread groove, fastening thread groove suits with spacing slide bar, spacing slide bar passes PMKD in proper order, spring strip, activity driving lever, spacing slide bar inner passes through threaded connection fastening thread groove, fixed baseplate is connected to spacing slide bar outer end.

Description

Tree seedling raising and root protecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tree seedling cultivation, in particular to a tree seedling cultivation root protection device.

Background

The prior patent (bulletin number: CN 217012029U) proposes a forest tree root protection device, which comprises a base plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with first lower carriage of bottom plate, the rear end of first lower carriage articulates there is the second lower carriage, first lower carriage with the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of inner wall of second lower carriage, every the surface mounting of connecting rod has a set of first protection network, two sets of the surface of first protection network respectively with first lower carriage with the inner wall fixed connection of second lower carriage, the second lower carriage with be provided with spacing subassembly between the bottom plate, first lower carriage with the surface of second lower carriage is all sliding connection has the upper carriage. It can be through bottom plate, first lower carriage, second lower carriage, first protection network, second protection network, spacing subassembly and locating component's cooperation setting, when fixing the root of trees, need not to make the root of trees guarantee suspended state, has reduced the device's the use degree of difficulty. However, the device has the defects that the disassembly and assembly process is complicated, the volume is large, the transplanting protection can be only carried out on the root of a single tree, the device is not suitable for transplanting seedling of a plurality of trees, and the defect exists.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the tree seedling raising and root protecting device which is convenient to assemble and disassemble, is convenient for the root cultivation soil blocks and seedling raising holes to be quickly and completely separated when the tree seedlings are transplanted, improves the root protectiveness and the transplanting efficiency, can prevent the root system of the tree seedlings from being gnawed and damaged by pest bodies, wraps the root soil blocks of the tree seedlings, prevents soil from scattering when the tree seedlings are transplanted, and is suitable for transplanting a plurality of tree seedlings.

The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:

The upper part of the fixed bottom plate is connected with a seedling raising plate, the inner side of the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of partition plates, the upper part of the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of supporting vertical rods, the supporting vertical rods are connected with an insect-proof net, two sides of the seedling raising plate are provided with fixed side plates, one side of each fixed side plate is connected with a fixed clamping block, the other side of each fixed side plate is connected with a movable clamping block, each movable clamping block is provided with a positioning supporting rod, each fixed side plate is provided with an inner perforation, each fixed clamping block is provided with an outer perforation, the inner perforation and the outer perforation are matched with the positioning supporting rods, and the positioning supporting rods sequentially penetrate through the inner perforation and the outer perforation.

Advantageous effects

The seedling raising plates on two sides are adhered and oppositely arranged to form a plurality of tree seedling raising holes, the partition plates are arranged on the inner sides of the seedling raising holes to separate and block the enclosed space inside the seedling raising plates, so that root system winding between adjacent tree seedlings is avoided, the seedling raising plates can be suitable for transplanting and transplanting the tree seedlings, and the seedling raising plates are clamped and fastened through the movable clamping blocks, the fixed side plates and the fixed clamping blocks, so that the seedling raising plates are convenient to assemble and disassemble, the root raising soil blocks of the tree seedlings are quickly and completely separated from the seedling raising holes when the tree seedlings are transplanted, root protection of the tree seedlings is improved, damage to the root system of the tree seedlings is avoided, the seedling raising transplanting efficiency is improved, and the seedling raising plate is convenient to operate and reasonable in structure.

The insect-proof net is used for blocking harmful insects, preventing the insect-proof net from biting and damaging root systems of tree seedlings, and increasing the protection of the root systems of the tree seedlings.

The push rod and the self-locking universal wheel are matched, so that the device is convenient to integrally move, time and labor are saved, the operation is convenient, the fixed bottom plate is provided with the plurality of water draining holes, the drainage of redundant water in seedling holes is convenient, excessive water accumulated in the root parts of tree seedlings is avoided, the root systems are soaked and rotten, and the structure is reasonable.

The rotating wheel is in positioning connection with the fastening lock rod through the threads, so that when the rotating wheel is driven to rotate, the fastening lock rod moves longitudinally and linearly along with the rotating wheel, and the two states of fastening locking and displacement movement of the movable clamping block are rapidly controlled and switched, so that the structure is flexible, and the operation is convenient.

The fastening clamping plate is additionally provided with the connecting pivot between the mounting sleeve shell and the rotating wheel, and limits the rotating wheel, so that the longitudinal height of the rotating wheel is kept unchanged, axial rotation adjustment is performed, the shifting and deflection of the rotating wheel are avoided, the linkage effect between the rotating wheel and the fastening locking rod is influenced, the structural stability is improved, and the structure is reasonable.

The seedling raising plate and the fixed bottom plate are designed in a split mode, the structure is flexible, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, when the tree seedlings are transplanted, the root cultivation soil blocks and seedling raising holes are quickly and completely separated, the root protectiveness and the transplanting efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the root systems of the tree seedlings can be prevented from being gnawed and damaged by pest bodies, the root soil blocks of the tree seedlings are wrapped, the soil is prevented from scattering when the tree seedlings are transplanted, the seedling raising plate is suitable for transplanting multiple tree seedlings, and the seedling raising plate is reasonable in structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a tree seedling-raising root protecting device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a tree seedling growing and root protecting device according to the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting structure of a movable clamping block, a fixed side plate and a fixed clamping block.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a seedling raising plate structure according to the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening lock rod and the rotating wheel according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples:

examples

The utility model provides a tree seedling root protection device, includes PMKD 03, seedling raising plate 06, movable clamp splice 07, spacing slide bar 11, fastening locking lever 14, fastening cardboard 16, runner 19, PMKD 03 upper portion connection push rod 01, PMKD 03 lower part connection auto-lock universal wheel 02, PMKD 03 has a plurality of wash port 04, push rod 01, auto-lock universal wheel 02 cooperatees, the device integrated into one piece is convenient for remove, labour saving and time saving, the simple operation is equipped with a plurality of wash port 04 on the PMKD 03, be convenient for educate unnecessary moisture in the cave of growing seedlings and discharge, avoid the root of tree seedling to store up excessive moisture, cause root to soak rotten, rational in infrastructure, PMKD 03 has a plurality of fixed clamp splice 08, PMKD 03 upper portion connection movable clamp splice 07, the movable clamp splice 07 lower part has movable driving lever 13, PMKD 03 both sides have a plurality of spacing perforation 10, movable driving lever 13 suits with spacing perforation 10, movable driving lever 13 passes spacing perforation 10, movable lever 13 connects spring bar 09 one end, the other end connection PMKD 03, PMKD 03 has fastening thread 12, fastening thread 12 suits slide bar 03 with slide bar 11, the slide bar 11 passes through spacing slide bar 03, the fixed thread connection 11 is fixed thread 11 in proper order, the spacing slide bar 11 is connected to the spacing slide bar.

Examples

The upper part of the fixed bottom plate 03 is connected with the seedling raising plate 06, the inner side of the seedling raising plate 06 is provided with a plurality of partition plates 05, the upper part of the seedling raising plate 06 is provided with a plurality of supporting upright rods 22, the supporting upright rods 22 are connected with the insect preventing net 23, the insect preventing net 23 prevents harmful insects from being bitten and damaged to root systems of the tree seedlings, and the protection of root systems of the tree seedlings is improved, when the seedling raising plate is used, the insect preventing net 23 is firstly placed in a seedling raising hole, the insect preventing net 23 is supported in an open way through the supporting upright rods 22, then cultivated soil is placed in the insect preventing net 23 for tree seedling cultivation, the upper part of the insect preventing net 23 is provided with a drawing rope, when the tree seedlings are transplanted, the insect preventing net 23 can be taken down from the supporting upright rods 22, and the opening of the insect preventing soil from scattering when the tree seedlings are transplanted, the soil is reasonable in structure, the two sides of the seedling raising plate 06 are provided with fixed side plates 21, one side of each fixed side plate 21 is connected with a fixed clamping block 08, the other side of each fixed side plate 21 is connected with a movable clamping block 07, each movable clamping block 07 is provided with a positioning support rod 15, each fixed side plate 21 is provided with an inner perforation 25, each fixed clamping block 08 is provided with an outer perforation 26, each inner perforation 25 and each outer perforation 26 are matched with each positioning support rod 15, each positioning support rod 15 sequentially penetrates through each inner perforation 25 and each outer perforation 26, the seedling raising plates 06 on two sides are bonded and oppositely arranged on the upper part of the corresponding fixed bottom plate 03 to form a plurality of tree seedling raising holes, the partition plates 05 arranged on the inner sides of the corresponding seedling raising plates 06 separate and block the internal enclosing space of the seedling raising plates 06, so that root system winding between adjacent tree seedlings is avoided, the seedling raising plates are applicable to transplanting of a plurality of trees, the seedling raising plates 06 are clamped and fastened through cross locking among the movable clamping blocks 07, the fixed side plates 21 and the fixed clamping blocks 08, so that the seedling raising plates 06 are convenient to assemble and disassemble, the tree seedling root cultivation soil block is quickly and completely separated from seedling holes when tree seedling transplanting is facilitated, the root protectiveness is improved, damage to seedling roots is avoided, the operation is convenient, the seedling transplanting efficiency can be improved, and the structure is reasonable.

Examples

The upper part of the fixed clamping block 08 is provided with the mounting sleeve shell 20, the inner side of the mounting sleeve shell 20 is connected with the rotating wheel 19, the rotating wheel 19 is provided with the fastening clamping groove 17, the mounting sleeve shell 20 is provided with the clamping plate through hole 18, the fastening clamping groove 17 and the clamping plate through hole 18 are matched with the fastening clamping plate 16, the fastening clamping plate 16 penetrates through the clamping plate through hole 18, the inner end of the fastening clamping plate 16 is connected with the fastening clamping groove 17, the outer end of the fastening clamping plate 16 is connected with the mounting sleeve shell 20, the fastening clamping plate 16 is used for limiting the rotating wheel 19 while increasing the connecting pivot between the mounting sleeve shell 20 and the rotating wheel 19, so that the longitudinal height of the rotating wheel 19 is kept unchanged, the axial rotation adjustment is carried out, the movement deviation of the rotating wheel is avoided, the linkage effect between the rotating wheel and the fastening locking rod 14 is influenced, the structural stability is improved, and the structure is reasonable.

Examples

According to the utility model, the rotating wheel 19 is connected with the fastening lock rod 14 through threads, the fastening lock rod 14 sequentially passes through the rotating wheel 19 and the fixed clamp block 08, the positioning support rod 15 is provided with the fastening lock groove 24, the fastening lock groove 24 is matched with the fastening lock rod 14, the lower end of the fastening lock rod 14 is connected with the fastening lock groove 24 through threads, the rotating wheel 19 is positioned and connected with the fastening lock rod 14 through threads, so that when the rotating wheel 19 is driven to rotate, the fastening lock rod 14 moves longitudinally and linearly, the movable clamp block 07 is fastened and locked and moves in a moving mode, the quick control switching is performed, the structure is flexible, the operation is convenient, the split type design is adopted between the seedling raising plate 06 and the fixed bottom plate 03, the structure is flexible, the dismounting is convenient, the root cultivation soil block and the seedling raising hole are quickly and completely separated when tree seedlings are transplanted, the root protection and transplanting efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the root system of tree seedlings is prevented from being eaten by pests, the soil is prevented from scattering when tree root soil is transplanted, and the seedling raising transplanting is suitable for multiple tree seedling raising plates, and the structure is reasonable.

Examples

The installation step comprises the following steps: firstly, the structure of a fixed bottom plate 03 is assembled, a movable clamping block 07 is firstly arranged on the upper part of the fixed bottom plate 03, the lower surface of the movable clamping block 07 is attached to the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 03, a movable deflector rod 13 passes through a limit perforation 10, a spring strip 09 is arranged in the limit perforation 10, one end of the spring strip 09 is pressed with the movable deflector rod 13, the other end of the spring strip 09 is pressed with the fixed bottom plate 03, a limit slide rod 11 sequentially passes through the fixed bottom plate 03, the spring strip 09 and the movable deflector rod 13 until the inner end of the limit slide rod 11 is embedded into a fastening thread groove 12 and is fastened and connected with the fixed bottom plate 03 through threads, finally, a push rod 01 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the fixed bottom plate 03, a self-locking universal wheel 02 is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the fixed bottom plate 03, after the structure assembly of the fixed bottom plate 03 is completed, a locking mechanism of the device is assembled, a rotating wheel 19 is firstly arranged in an installation shell 20, the lower surface of the rotating wheel 19 is jointed with the upper surface of the fixed clamping block 08, the fastening clamping groove 17 corresponds to the clamping plate perforation 18 in position, the fastening clamping plate 16 passes through the clamping plate perforation 18 until the inner end of the fastening clamping plate 16 is embedded into the fastening clamping groove 17, the outer end of the fastening clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve 20, then the fastening lock rod 14 sequentially passes through the rotating wheel 19 and the fixed clamping block 08 from top to bottom, the fastening lock rod 14 is positioned and connected with the rotating wheel 19 through threads, after the device locking mechanism is assembled, the seedling raising plate 06 structure is assembled, the seedling raising plates 06 on two sides are jointed and oppositely arranged on the upper part of the fixed bottom plate 03, the lower surface of the seedling raising plate 06 is jointed with the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 03, the fixed side plate 21 is embedded between the movable clamping block 07 and the fixed clamping block 08, the positioning strut 15 sequentially passes through the inner perforation 25 and the outer perforation 26, then the rotating wheel 19 is rotated, so that the fastening lock rod 14 is moved downwards, the lower end of the fastening lock rod is embedded into the fastening lock groove 24, finally, the insect-proof net 23 is placed in the seedling raising hole, and the four corners of the upper part of the insect-proof net are supported by the supporting upright rods 22, so that the installation is completed.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree seedling root protection device, which is characterized in that the root protection device comprises a fixed bottom plate (03), a seedling raising plate (06), movable clamp blocks (07), a limit sliding rod (11), a fastening lock rod (14), a fastening clamping plate (16) and a rotating wheel (19), push rods (01) are connected to the upper portion of the fixed bottom plate (03), self-locking universal wheels (02) are connected to the lower portion of the fixed bottom plate (03), a plurality of drain holes (04) are formed in the fixed bottom plate (03), a plurality of fixed clamp blocks (08) are formed in the fixed bottom plate (03), movable clamp blocks (07) are connected to the upper portion of the fixed bottom plate (03), movable deflector rods (13) are arranged at the lower portion of the movable clamp blocks (07), a plurality of limit perforation holes (10) are formed in two sides of the fixed bottom plate (03), the movable deflector rods (13) are matched with the limit perforation (10), the movable deflector rods (13) penetrate through the limit perforation (10), one ends of spring bars (09) are connected to the movable deflector rods (13), the other ends of the spring bars (09) are connected to the fixed bottom plate (03), fastening thread grooves (12) are formed in the fixed bottom plate (03), the fastening thread grooves (12) are formed in the fixing grooves, the lower ends, the fastening thread grooves (11) are matched with the limit slide rods, the movable deflector rods and the movable deflector rods are sequentially penetrate through the movable deflector rods, the inner end of the limiting slide bar (11) is connected with the fastening thread groove (12) through threads, and the outer end of the limiting slide bar (11) is connected with the fixed bottom plate (03).

2. The tree seedling raising root protecting device according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the fixing base plate (03) is connected with a seedling raising plate (06), a plurality of partition plates (05) are arranged on the inner side of the seedling raising plate (06), a plurality of supporting vertical rods (22) are arranged on the upper portion of the seedling raising plate (06), the supporting vertical rods (22) are connected with insect-proof nets (23), two sides of the seedling raising plate (06) are provided with fixing side plates (21), one side of each fixing side plate (21) is connected with a fixing clamp block (08), the other side of each fixing side plate (21) is connected with a movable clamp block (07), each movable clamp block (07) is provided with a positioning support rod (15), each fixing side plate (21) is provided with an inner perforation (25), each fixing clamp block (08) is provided with an outer perforation (26), each inner perforation (25) and each outer perforation (26) are matched with each positioning support rod (15), and each positioning support rod (15) sequentially penetrates through each inner perforation (25) and each outer perforation (26).

3. The root protecting device for tree seedling raising according to claim 2, wherein the upper part of the fixed clamping block (08) is provided with a mounting sleeve (20), the inner side of the mounting sleeve (20) is connected with a rotating wheel (19), the rotating wheel (19) is provided with a fastening clamping groove (17), the mounting sleeve (20) is provided with a clamping plate through hole (18), the fastening clamping groove (17) and the clamping plate through hole (18) are matched with the fastening clamping plate (16), the fastening clamping plate (16) penetrates through the clamping plate through hole (18), the inner end of the fastening clamping plate (16) is connected with the fastening clamping groove (17), and the outer end of the fastening clamping plate (16) is connected with the mounting sleeve (20).

4. A root protecting device for tree seedling raising according to claim 3, wherein the rotating wheel (19) is connected with the fastening lock rod (14) through threads, the fastening lock rod (14) sequentially penetrates through the rotating wheel (19) and the fixing clamp block (08), the positioning support rod (15) is provided with a fastening lock groove (24), the fastening lock groove (24) is matched with the fastening lock rod (14), and the lower end of the fastening lock rod (14) is connected with the fastening lock groove (24) through threads.