CN219214863U - Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan - Google Patents

Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan Download PDF

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CN219214863U
CN219214863U CN202320147277.1U CN202320147277U CN219214863U CN 219214863 U CN219214863 U CN 219214863U CN 202320147277 U CN202320147277 U CN 202320147277U CN 219214863 U CN219214863 U CN 219214863U
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ladder
sliding
fixed
fixedly connected
motor home
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单雄亮
杨雨晴
单雄志
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Shenghe Automotive Technology Yancheng Co ltd
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Yichun Fulu Rv Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting type cat ladder structure for a motor home, which belongs to the technical field of motor home and comprises a fixed ladder, wherein the fixed ladder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor home; the sliding ladder is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way; the lifting assembly comprises a protective cover, a rotating rod, a supporting rod and a connecting shaft, wherein one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed ladder, and one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding ladder.

Description

一种用于房车的升降式爬梯结构A lifting ladder structure for a caravan

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于房车技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于房车的升降式爬梯结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of caravans, in particular to an elevating ladder structure for a caravan.

背景技术Background technique

房车是一种配备各种居家设施的车辆,可以实现集“衣、食、住、行”于一身的车辆,方便在旅行中生活的产品。A caravan is a vehicle equipped with various home facilities, which can realize a vehicle that integrates "clothing, food, housing, and transportation" and is a product that is convenient for living during travel.

现有房车外部一般需要设置爬梯,方便使用人员攀爬至车顶。但是,现有房车爬梯通常采用固定式结构且直接暴露在外部,爬梯容易受到外界的撞击产生损伤,影响爬梯的安全性,并且爬梯底端与地面仍存在一定距离,通常需要额外的辅助工具或者踩踏车轮进行攀爬,没有防护较为危险。The exterior of the existing caravan generally needs to be provided with a ladder to facilitate users to climb to the roof. However, the existing RV ladders usually adopt a fixed structure and are directly exposed to the outside. The ladder is easily damaged by external impacts, which affects the safety of the ladder, and there is still a certain distance between the bottom of the ladder and the ground, which usually requires additional auxiliary tools or Climbing by stepping on wheels is more dangerous without protection.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的提出一种用于房车的升降式爬梯结构,以解决传统技术中房车爬梯通常采用固定式结构且直接暴露在外部爬梯容易受到外界的撞击产生损伤影响爬梯的安全性的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a lift-type ladder structure for RV to solve the problem that the RV ladder usually adopts a fixed structure and is directly exposed to the outside. The ladder is easily damaged by external impacts and affects the safety of the ladder.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于房车的升降式爬梯结构,包括:A lifting ladder structure for a caravan, comprising:

固定梯,所述固定梯固定连接在房车外壁上;a fixed ladder, the fixed ladder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the caravan;

滑动梯,所述固定梯两侧均开设有滑动槽,所述滑动梯滑动连接在滑动槽内;Sliding ladder, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed ladder, and the sliding ladder is slidably connected in the sliding groove;

升降组件,所述升降组件包括防护罩、转动杆、支撑杆和连接轴,多个所述转动杆一端转动连接在固定梯上,多个所述支撑杆一端转动连接在滑动梯上,多个所述转动杆与多个所述支撑杆远离固定梯和滑动梯一端一一对应且转动连接有同一连接轴,所述连接轴上转动套接有连接块,所述连接块固定连接在防护罩上。A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a protective cover, a rotating rod, a supporting rod and a connecting shaft, one end of a plurality of rotating rods is rotatably connected to a fixed ladder, one end of a plurality of supporting rods is rotatably connected to a sliding ladder, and a plurality of The rotating rod is in one-to-one correspondence with the ends of the plurality of supporting rods away from the fixed ladder and the sliding ladder, and is connected to the same connecting shaft in rotation, and a connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the protective cover superior.

优选地,所述滑动梯顶部固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧远离滑动梯一端固定连接在滑动槽内顶部。Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding ladder, and the end of the returning spring away from the sliding ladder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding groove.

优选地,所述复位弹簧初始呈压缩状态,且复位弹簧对滑动梯的弹性作用与滑动梯的受到的重力作用相同。Preferably, the return spring is initially in a compressed state, and the elastic action of the return spring on the sliding ladder is the same as the action of gravity on the sliding ladder.

优选地,位于同侧的多个所述连接轴远离固定梯中部一侧固定连接有同一侧挡板,两个所述侧挡板相对一侧与防护罩两侧间隙滑动配合。Preferably, the plurality of connecting shafts located on the same side are fixedly connected to the same side baffle on the side away from the middle of the fixed ladder, and the opposite sides of the two side baffles are slidably fitted with the two sides of the protective cover.

优选地,所述滑动梯底端连接有锁定组件,所述锁定组件包括转动柱、滑动套、锁杆和连接槽,所述转动柱转动连接在滑动梯底部,所述转动柱底端固定连接有滑动套,所述滑动套内滑动连接有锁杆,所述固定梯底部一侧开设有连接槽,所述锁杆一端卡接在连接槽内。Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding ladder is connected with a locking assembly, the locking assembly includes a rotating column, a sliding sleeve, a locking rod and a connecting groove, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding ladder, and the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected There is a sliding sleeve, a locking rod is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, a connecting groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the fixed ladder, and one end of the locking rod is clamped in the connecting groove.

优选地,所述连接槽贯穿开设在固定梯底部一侧上,所述锁杆一端开设有螺纹,所述锁杆伸出连接槽一端螺纹连接有固定螺栓。Preferably, the connecting groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the fixed ladder, one end of the locking rod is provided with threads, and the end of the locking rod protruding from the connecting groove is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型在滑动梯不使用时,通过锁定组件将滑动梯锁定在固定梯上,此时防护罩配合两个侧挡板对固定梯和滑动梯形成防护效果,有效避免固定梯和滑动梯受到外界的撞击;在滑动梯需要使用时,通过锁定组件解除滑动梯与固定梯的锁定,同时可将转动后的锁杆当做把手向下拉动滑动梯,方便使用人员通过滑动梯和固定梯登上房车的顶部上。1. When the sliding ladder is not in use, the utility model locks the sliding ladder on the fixed ladder through the locking assembly. At this time, the protective cover cooperates with two side baffles to form a protective effect on the fixed ladder and the sliding ladder, effectively preventing the fixed ladder from sliding. The ladder is impacted by the outside; when the sliding ladder needs to be used, the locking component can be used to release the locking of the sliding ladder and the fixed ladder, and at the same time, the rotating lock bar can be used as a handle to pull the sliding ladder downward, so that the user can pass through the sliding ladder and the fixed ladder. Get on top of the RV.

2、本实用新型中在滑动梯向下移动的同时,滑动梯带动多个支撑杆运动,最终通过连接轴和连接块使防护罩向外运动,使防护罩和固定梯之间空出供爬梯人员行动的空间,防护罩配合两侧的侧挡板对进行爬梯的人员形成防护效果,利于降低爬梯人员摔落的风险。2. In the utility model, when the sliding ladder moves downward, the sliding ladder drives a plurality of support rods to move, and finally the protective cover moves outward through the connecting shaft and the connecting block, so that the gap between the protective cover and the fixed ladder is used for climbing the ladder. In the space for personnel to move, the protective cover cooperates with the side baffles on both sides to form a protective effect for the personnel who climb the ladder, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of the climber falling.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图3为图2中A部分放大示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型的升降组件结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

图中:1固定梯、2滑动梯、3防护罩、4转动杆、5支撑杆、6连接轴、7侧挡板、8复位弹簧、9转动柱、10滑动套、11锁杆、12连接槽、13固定螺栓。In the figure: 1 fixed ladder, 2 sliding ladder, 3 protective cover, 4 rotating rod, 5 supporting rod, 6 connecting shaft, 7 side baffle, 8 return spring, 9 rotating column, 10 sliding sleeve, 11 locking rod, 12 connecting slot, 13 fixing bolts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-4,一种用于房车的升降式爬梯结构,包括:Referring to Figures 1-4, a lifting ladder structure for a caravan, including:

固定梯1,固定梯1固定连接在房车外壁上;滑动梯2,固定梯1两侧均开设有滑动槽,滑动梯2滑动连接在滑动槽内;使用人员可通过滑动梯2和固定梯1登上房车的顶部上。Fixed ladder 1, fixed ladder 1 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the RV; sliding ladder 2, there are sliding grooves on both sides of fixed ladder 1, and sliding ladder 2 is slidably connected in the sliding groove; users can pass sliding ladder 2 and fixed ladder 1 Get on top of the RV.

升降组件,升降组件包括防护罩3、转动杆4、支撑杆5和连接轴6,多个转动杆4一端转动连接在固定梯1上,多个支撑杆5一端转动连接在滑动梯2上,多个转动杆4与多个支撑杆5远离固定梯1和滑动梯2一端一一对应且转动连接有同一连接轴6,连接轴6上转动套接有连接块,连接块固定连接在防护罩3上,滑动梯2向下移动时带动多个支撑杆5运动,支撑杆5与转动杆4远离防护罩3一端相互靠近,从而推动连接轴6和连接块向外运动,进而使防护罩3向外运动,使防护罩3和固定梯1之间空出供爬梯人员行动的空间,对进行爬梯的人员形成防护效果,利于降低爬梯人员摔落的风险。The lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a protective cover 3, a rotating rod 4, a support rod 5 and a connecting shaft 6, one end of a plurality of rotating rods 4 is rotatably connected to the fixed ladder 1, and one end of a plurality of support rods 5 is rotatably connected to the sliding ladder 2, A plurality of rotating rods 4 and a plurality of supporting rods 5 are in one-to-one correspondence with one end away from the fixed ladder 1 and the sliding ladder 2 and are rotatably connected to the same connecting shaft 6, and a connecting block is rotatably socketed on the connecting shaft 6, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the protective cover 3, when the sliding ladder 2 moves downward, it drives a plurality of support rods 5 to move, and the support rod 5 and the end of the rotating rod 4 away from the protective cover 3 approach each other, thereby pushing the connecting shaft 6 and the connecting block to move outward, and then the protective cover 3 The outward movement makes the space between the protective cover 3 and the fixed ladder 1 free for the ladder climbers to act, and forms a protective effect on the ladder climbers, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of the ladder climbers falling.

滑动梯2顶部固定连接有复位弹簧8,复位弹簧8远离滑动梯2一端固定连接在滑动槽内顶部,复位弹簧8初始呈压缩状态,且复位弹簧8对滑动梯2的弹性作用与滑动梯2的受到的重力作用相同,通过复位弹簧8对滑动梯2形成缓冲效果,避免滑动梯2上下运动时受到较大阻碍。The top of the slide ladder 2 is fixedly connected with a return spring 8, and one end of the return spring 8 away from the slide ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove. The received gravitational effect is the same, and the buffering effect is formed on the sliding ladder 2 by the return spring 8, so as to avoid the sliding ladder 2 from being greatly hindered when moving up and down.

位于同侧的多个连接轴6远离固定梯1中部一侧固定连接有同一侧挡板7,两个侧挡板7相对一侧与防护罩3两侧间隙滑动配合,通过侧挡板7对爬梯人员两侧形成进一步的防护。A plurality of connecting shafts 6 on the same side are fixedly connected with the same side baffle 7 on one side away from the middle part of the fixed ladder 1, and the opposite sides of the two side baffles 7 are slidably fitted with the gaps on both sides of the protective cover 3. Further protection is formed on both sides of the ladder climber.

滑动梯2底端连接有锁定组件,锁定组件包括转动柱9、滑动套10、锁杆11和连接槽12,转动柱9转动连接在滑动梯2底部,转动柱9底端固定连接有滑动套10,滑动套10内滑动连接有锁杆11,固定梯1底部一侧开设有连接槽12,锁杆11一端卡接在连接槽12内,通过锁杆11与连接槽12的卡接,实现滑动梯2与固定梯1的锁定和解锁定,方便使用滑动梯2。The bottom end of the sliding ladder 2 is connected with a locking assembly, and the locking assembly includes a rotating column 9, a sliding sleeve 10, a locking bar 11 and a connecting groove 12. The rotating column 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding ladder 2, and the bottom end of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve. 10. A locking rod 11 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 10, and a connecting groove 12 is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed ladder 1. One end of the locking rod 11 is clamped in the connecting groove 12, and through the clamping of the locking rod 11 and the connecting groove 12, the The locking and unlocking of the sliding ladder 2 and the fixed ladder 1 facilitates the use of the sliding ladder 2.

连接槽12贯穿开设在固定梯1底部一侧上,锁杆11一端开设有螺纹,锁杆11伸出连接槽12一端螺纹连接有固定螺栓13,通过固定螺栓13提高锁杆11的稳定性,进一步提高滑动梯2不使用在固定梯1上的稳定性。Connecting groove 12 runs through and is opened on the bottom side of fixed ladder 1, and one end of locking bar 11 is provided with thread, and locking bar 11 stretches out connecting groove 12 and is threadedly connected with fixing bolt 13, improves the stability of locking bar 11 by fixing bolt 13, Further improve the stability of the sliding ladder 2 when it is not used on the fixed ladder 1.

现对本实用新型的操作原理做如下描述:Now the operating principle of the utility model is described as follows:

在需要使用时,转动卸下锁杆11上的固定螺栓13,沿滑动套10将锁杆11抽出连接槽12,此时可转动滑动套10和转动柱9,即可解除滑动梯2与固定梯1的锁定,同时可将转动后的锁杆11当做把手向下拉动,由于复位弹簧8对滑动梯2的弹性作用与滑动梯2的受到的重力作用相同,即可不费力地将滑动梯2拉至最底端,方便使用人员通过滑动梯2和固定梯1登上房车的顶部上;When needed to use, turn and remove the fixing bolt 13 on the lock bar 11, and pull the lock bar 11 out of the connecting groove 12 along the sliding sleeve 10. At this time, the sliding sleeve 10 and the rotating column 9 can be rotated to release the sliding ladder 2 from the fixed To lock the ladder 1, the rotated lock bar 11 can be used as a handle to pull downwards. Since the elastic effect of the return spring 8 on the sliding ladder 2 is the same as the gravitational effect of the sliding ladder 2, the sliding ladder 2 can be easily moved. Pull it to the bottom end, so that the user can climb on the top of the caravan through the sliding ladder 2 and the fixed ladder 1;

在滑动梯2向下移动的同时,滑动梯2带动多个支撑杆5运动,支撑杆5与转动杆4相互靠近,从而推动连接轴6和连接块向外运动,进而使防护罩3向外运动,防护罩3配合两侧的侧挡板7对进行爬梯的人员形成防护效果,利于降低爬梯人员摔落的风险。When the sliding ladder 2 moves downward, the sliding ladder 2 drives a plurality of support rods 5 to move, and the support rods 5 and the rotating rods 4 are close to each other, thereby pushing the connecting shaft 6 and the connecting block to move outward, and then the protective cover 3 is moved outward. Movement, the protective cover 3 cooperates with the side baffles 7 on both sides to form a protective effect on the personnel who climb the ladder, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of the ladder climber falling.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A over-and-under type cat ladder structure for car as a house, its characterized in that includes:
the fixed ladder (1), the fixed ladder (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the caravan;
the sliding ladder (2) is arranged on two sides of the fixed ladder (1), and the sliding ladder (2) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way;
lifting assembly, lifting assembly includes protection casing (3), dwang (4), bracing piece (5) and connecting axle (6), a plurality of dwang (4) one end rotates to be connected on fixed ladder (1), and is a plurality of bracing piece (5) one end rotates to be connected on slide ladder (2), a plurality of dwang (4) with a plurality of bracing piece (5) are kept away from fixed ladder (1) and slide ladder (2) one end one-to-one and are rotated and are connected with same connecting axle (6), the connecting block has been cup jointed in the rotation on connecting axle (6), connecting block fixed connection is on protection casing (3).
2. The lifting type cat ladder structure for a motor home according to claim 1, wherein:
the sliding ladder is characterized in that a reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding ladder (2), and one end, far away from the sliding ladder (2), of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the top in the sliding groove.
3. The elevating ladder stand structure for a motor home according to claim 2, wherein:
the return spring (8) is in a compression state initially, and the elastic action of the return spring (8) on the sliding ladder (2) is the same as the gravity action of the sliding ladder (2).
4. The lifting type cat ladder structure for a motor home according to claim 1, wherein:
the connecting shafts (6) located on the same side are fixedly connected with the same side baffle (7) on one side far away from the middle of the fixed ladder (1), and two opposite sides of the side baffle (7) are in clearance sliding fit with two sides of the protective cover (3).
5. The lifting type cat ladder structure for a motor home according to claim 1, wherein:
the locking assembly comprises a rotating column (9), a sliding sleeve (10), a lock rod (11) and a connecting groove (12), wherein the rotating column (9) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the sliding ladder (2), the sliding sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (9), the lock rod (11) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (10), the connecting groove (12) is formed in one side of the bottom of the fixed ladder (1), and one end of the lock rod (11) is clamped in the connecting groove (12).
6. The lift-type cat ladder structure for a motor home according to claim 5, wherein:
the connecting groove (12) is formed in one side of the bottom of the fixed ladder (1) in a penetrating mode, threads are formed in one end of the lock rod (11), and a fixing bolt (13) is connected to one end of the lock rod (11) extending out of the connecting groove (12) in a threaded mode.
CN202320147277.1U 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan Active CN219214863U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320147277.1U CN219214863U (en) 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320147277.1U CN219214863U (en) 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219214863U true CN219214863U (en) 2023-06-20

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CN202320147277.1U Active CN219214863U (en) 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Lifting type cat ladder structure for caravan

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