CN219211591U - Metal casting cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides metal casting cooling equipment which comprises a main box body, a hydraulic cylinder, a metal casting cooling net box, a partition plate, turbine blades, a water pump, a radiator and a cold air pipe, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at two side edges of the main box body, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a support, the bottom end of the support is hung with the metal casting cooling net box, two parallel partition plates are arranged in the main box body to form a runner cavity, the turbine blades are arranged at one end of the runner cavity and driven by a motor fixed at one side of the main box body, a radiator and a water pump are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main box body, the radiator is arranged at the bottom end of the main box body in an erected mode, a radiating cavity and a heat exchange cavity are independently separated from each other, the heat exchange cavity is communicated with the output end of the water pump, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the main box body through a pipeline. The utility model can realize continuous cooling of the high-temperature metal casting.

Description

Metal casting cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal production, in particular to metal casting cooling equipment.

Background

The metal casting is a technological process that metal is smelted into liquid meeting certain requirements and poured into a casting mould, and casting with preset shape, size and performance is obtained after cooling solidification and cleaning treatment, and the casting performance of the metal comprises: fluidity, the ability of liquid metal to fill the mold; the shrinkage tendency, the volume shrinkage from liquid state to solid state is large, shrinkage holes and other defects are easy to generate, the linear size shrinkage is large, the linear size shrinkage is in direct contact with liquid metal or is very close to the liquid metal in the casting process, and when the casting is finished until the casting is taken out of a casting mold, the casting maintains high temperature, and the casting cannot be immediately molded. In order to solve the casting cooling problem, the casting cooling device is introduced into a water tank for cooling at present, but water in the water tank is still water, and the heat dissipation speed is low, so that the continuous heat dissipation capacity is poor, and the practicability is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present utility model is to provide a metal casting cooling apparatus to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal casting cooling arrangement, includes main tank body, pneumatic cylinder, support, metal casting cooling box with a net, baffle, turbine flabellum, motor, water pump, radiator fan and air-cooler, the both sides limit department fixed mounting of main tank body has the pneumatic cylinder, the output linking bridge of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of support is hung and is equipped with metal casting cooling box with a net, the inside of main tank body is equipped with two parallel baffles, enclose between the baffle and have a runner chamber, metal casting cooling box with a net is located directly over the runner chamber, the one end department in runner chamber is equipped with turbine flabellum, turbine flabellum is driven by the motor of fixing in main tank body one side, the bottom fixed mounting of main tank body has radiator fan and water pump, the bottom of main tank body is erect and is installed the radiator fan that is located under the radiator fan, the inside of radiator fan and heat exchange chamber are equipped with independent partition, the heat exchange chamber lets in has the air-cooler fan, the heat exchange chamber with the output intercommunication of water pump, the input of water pump lets in the main tank body through the inside pipeline portion of main tank body and the intercommunication.

Preferably, the output end of the cold air pipe is led to the outside of the heat exchange cavity.

Preferably, a valve is fixedly arranged on the cold air pipe.

Preferably, the heat sink is made of a metal heat conductive material.

Preferably, the radiator comprises a plurality of radiating fins which are uniformly and parallelly distributed and are fixedly arranged at the top end of the radiator.

The utility model provides metal casting cooling equipment. The beneficial effects are as follows:

according to the metal casting cooling equipment provided by the utility model, the metal casting cooling net box is placed in the runner cavity, the motor drives the turbine blades to drive the internal water to flow rapidly, so that the heat exchange speed of the metal casting and the water is increased, meanwhile, the heat absorbed by the water is convenient to rapidly dissipate, and the water absorbed by the internal heat is sent into the radiator which is introduced with cool air through the water pump for cooling and heat dissipation, so that the cooling capacity of the water in the main box is greatly improved, and the continuous and reliable high-temperature cooling work of the metal casting is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a metal casting cooling apparatus according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a main casing of the metal casting cooling apparatus of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a radiator of a metal casting cooling apparatus according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main case; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a bracket; 4. cooling the net cage by the metal casting; 5. a partition plate; 6. a flow channel cavity; 7. turbine blades; 8. a motor; 9. a water pump; 10. a heat sink; 11. a heat radiation fan; 12. a cold air pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a heat dissipation cavity; 15. a heat exchange cavity.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:

in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms of "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "rear", "middle portion", "inner", "top", "bottom", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in figures 1-3, the metal casting cooling equipment comprises a main box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a support 3, a metal casting cooling net box 4, a partition plate 5, turbine blades 7, a motor 8, a water pump 9, a radiator 10, a heat dissipation fan 11 and a cold air pipe 12, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at two side edges of the main box body 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the support 3, the bottom end of the support 3 is hung with the metal casting cooling net box 4, the support 3 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to lift and drive the metal casting cooling net box 4 to lift for water cooling and draining, two parallel partition plates 5 are arranged in the main box body 1, a runner cavity 6 is enclosed between the partition plates 5, the metal casting cooling net box 4 is positioned right above the runner cavity 6, so that the metal casting cooling net box 4 is convenient to be fed into the runner cavity 6 for water cooling, the one end department of runner chamber 6 is equipped with turbine flabellum 7, turbine flabellum 7 is driven by the motor 8 of fixing in one side of main tank body 1, drives the heat transfer and the heat dissipation of the inside water fast flow acceleration water of runner chamber through the rotation of turbine flabellum 7, the bottom fixed mounting of main tank body 1 has radiator fan 11 and water pump 9, the bottom of main tank body 1 erects and installs the radiator 10 that is located under radiator fan 11, the inside of radiator 10 is equipped with independent partition's heat dissipation chamber 14 and heat transfer chamber 15, heat transfer chamber 15 lets in has cold air pipe 12, heat dissipation chamber 14 with the output intercommunication of water pump 9, the input of water pump 9 lets in the inside of main tank body 1, heat dissipation chamber 14 communicates through pipeline and main tank body 1 inside, exchanges heat through the water that air and water pump were taken in and flows back to the inside the main tank body for use again, ensuring the sustainable cooling work of water.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the cold air pipe 12 is led into the outside of the heat exchange cavity 15, and the hot air after heat exchange is discharged.

According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the valve 13 is fixedly arranged on the cold air pipe 12, and the speed of cold air flowing in is controlled through the valve 13.

According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the radiator 10 is made of metal heat conducting materials to form a large radiator, and on one hand, the radiator radiates heat by itself and on the other hand exchanges heat with the introduced cold air to cool.

Through the above technical scheme of the present utility model, the radiator 10 includes a plurality of radiating fins which are uniformly and parallelly distributed and are fixed at the top end thereof, and the radiating fins increase the radiating capacity of the radiator.

The specific implementation flow of the utility model is as follows: the high-temperature metal casting is placed in the metal casting cooling net cage 4, then the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the support 3 to descend, so that the metal casting cooling net cage 4 is fed into the runner cavity 6, the motor 8 drives the turbine fan blade 7 to rotate, water in the runner cavity 6 is driven to flow rapidly, the heat exchange speed of the metal casting and the water is increased, meanwhile, the heat absorbed by the water is convenient to rapidly dissipate, the water pump feeds the water fed out after the heat exchange of the runner cavity 6 in the main box 1 into the heat dissipation cavity 14 of the radiator 10, the radiator can dissipate heat, the heat dissipation fin of the top end of the radiator is blown to the radiator fan 11 to increase the heat dissipation capacity of the radiator fan, meanwhile, the cold air pipe 12 can be introduced into the heat exchange cavity 15 to exchange heat with the internal heat, so that the water flowing back into the main box 1 is sufficiently cooled, and the durable and reliable heat dissipation of the high-temperature metal casting is guaranteed.

In summary, according to the metal casting cooling device provided by the utility model, the metal casting cooling net box is placed in the runner cavity, the motor drives the turbine blades to drive the internal water to flow rapidly, so that the heat exchange speed of the metal casting and the water is increased, meanwhile, the heat absorbed by the water is convenient to rapidly dissipate, and the water absorbed by the water is sent into the radiator which is introduced with cool air through the water pump to cool and dissipate heat, so that the cooling capacity of the water in the main box is greatly improved, the continuous and reliable high-temperature cooling work of the metal casting is ensured, and the metal casting cooling device is high in practicability and worth popularizing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but can be modified or substituted for some of the technical features described in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a metal casting cooling device, its characterized in that, including main tank body (1), pneumatic cylinder (2), support (3), metal casting cooling box with a net (4), baffle (5), turbine flabellum (7), motor (8), water pump (9), radiator (10), radiator fan (11) and air cooler (12), the both sides limit department fixed mounting of main tank body (1) has pneumatic cylinder (2), the output linking bridge (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2), the bottom of support (3) hangs and is equipped with metal casting cooling box with a net (4), the inside of main tank body (1) is equipped with two parallel baffle (5), enclose between baffle (5) and have runner chamber (6), metal casting cooling box with a net (4) are located directly over runner chamber (6), the one end department in runner chamber (6) is equipped with turbine flabellum (7), turbine flabellum (7) are driven by motor (8) of fixing in main tank body (1) one side, the bottom fixed mounting of main tank body (1) has radiator fan (11) and radiator fan (9), the bottom of main tank body (1) is equipped with under radiator fan (10), the inside of radiator (10) is equipped with independent spaced apart heat dissipation chamber (14) and heat transfer chamber (15), heat transfer chamber (15) lets in has cold air pipe (12), heat dissipation chamber (14) with the output intercommunication of water pump (9), the inside of main tank body (1) is let in to the input of water pump (9), heat dissipation chamber (14) are through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of main tank body (1).

2. A metal casting cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the cold air pipe (12) is led to the outside of the heat exchange cavity (15).

3. A metal casting cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a valve (13) is fixedly arranged on the cold air pipe (12).

4. A metal casting cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat sink (10) is made of a metallic heat conducting material.

5. A metal casting cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the radiator (10) comprises a plurality of radiating fins which are uniformly and parallelly distributed and are fixedly arranged at the top end of the radiator.

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