CN219210285U - Centrifugal separator for cream production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal separator for cream production, which comprises a shell, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the shell, an inner container is rotatably connected inside the shell, the inner container comprises a bottom plate and a separating plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, an end cover is hinged to the upper end part of the shell, an air compressor is fixedly arranged on the shell, a first hose is fixedly arranged on the air compressor, a suction pipe matched with the first hose is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of recovery ports are formed at the lower end part of the suction pipe, the first hose penetrates through the end cover and is rotatably connected with the suction pipe, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the inner container is fixedly arranged on the end cover. The cream dispenser has the effect of being convenient for taking out cream.

Description

Centrifugal separator for cream production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of separation devices, in particular to a centrifugal separator for producing cream.

Background

The cream is a dairy product obtained by separating and processing the emulsion by using a separator, and mainly comprises milk fat in the emulsion, and has the characteristics of rich nutrition, good taste and the like, so that the cream is widely applied in life.

The related art can refer to the chinese patent publication No. CN218222921U and discloses a centrifuge for extracting animal and plant butter for cake processing, which comprises a device body, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a rotary drum is arranged in the device body, and a cleaning component is movably connected at the top of the device body.

Aiming at the related technology, after the separation and extraction of the cream is finished, the cream in the rotary drum needs to be manually taken out, the time for manually taking out the cream is long, and the operation is complicated and inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate the extraction of cream, the present application provides a centrifuge for cream production.

The application provides a centrifuge is used in cream production, adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a centrifugal separator is used in cream production, including the shell, the shell lower extreme has set firmly the motor, the inside rotation of shell is connected with the inner bag, the inner bag includes bottom plate and division board, motor output shaft wears to establish the shell and with bottom plate fixed connection, the shell upper end articulates there is the end cover, the shell has set firmly the air compressor machine, the air compressor machine has set firmly first hose, the bottom plate has set firmly the material pipe of inhaling with first hose adaptation, a plurality of recovery mouths have been seted up to material pipe lower extreme, the end cover is worn to establish by first hose and is connected with inhaling the material pipe rotation, the end cover has set firmly the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the inner bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put into the inner bag with emulsion, close the end cover, drive the inner bag through the rotation of motor output shaft and rotate, and then make emulsion at the inside rotation of shell to prevent that emulsion from splashing out of the shell through the end cover. The cream is light in weight, and the cream stays in the inner container under the action of centrifugal force and flows to the bottom plate under the action of gravity. Starting the air compressor to generate suction, enabling the cream to permeate the recovery port, sequentially discharging the liner by the suction pipe and the first hose and collecting the cream, and enabling the cream collecting process to be convenient and fast when the cream is taken out from the liner without manual work.

Optionally, the clearance subassembly includes multistage cylinder, second hose and with the recovery ring of inner bag adaptation, multistage cylinder and end cover fixed connection, and recovery ring fixed connection has seted up the pipe in the recovery ring in multistage cylinder output, and the one end and the pipe intercommunication of second hose, the one end and the first hose intercommunication of recovery ring are kept away from to the second hose, and recovery holes with the pipe intercommunication have been seted up along circumference to the terminal surface under the recovery ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the multistage cylinder is started, the output end of the multistage cylinder pushes the recovery ring to move downwards along the inner wall of the inner container, and cream on the inner wall of the inner container is discharged from the guide pipe along the recovery hole through the second hose and the first hose in sequence under the suction action of the air compressor, so that the cream attached to the inner wall of the inner container is cleaned.

Optionally, the bottom plate is provided with a conical groove, and one end of the separating plate, which is close to the bottom plate, is fixedly provided with a baffle ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cream is converged to the lowest part of the conical groove under the action of gravity, so that the cream on the soleplate is conveniently sucked by the suction pipe; meanwhile, the baffle ring is beneficial to blocking the cream on the bottom plate from flowing out of the liner.

Optionally, the inside stripper plate that has set firmly of recovery ring, the stripper plate has seted up the through-hole with inhale the adaptation of material pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the multistage cylinder pushes the extrusion plate to move towards the bottom plate, the residual cream is pushed onto the bottom plate by the extrusion plate, so that the residual cream is conveniently sucked by the suction pipe; the through holes are arranged so that the squeezing plate cannot be interfered by the suction pipe, and meanwhile, the squeezing plate can scrape and discharge cream attached to the outer wall of the suction pipe.

Optionally, be equipped with the telescopic link between end cover and the recovery ring, the one end and the end cover fixed connection of telescopic link, the one end and the recovery ring fixed connection of end cover are kept away from to the telescopic link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when multistage cylinder output promotes to retrieve the ring and removes, the thin pole will follow and retrieve the ring and remove together for multistage cylinder promotes to retrieve the ring and remove the time more steadily.

Optionally, the lower end of the shell is fixedly provided with a round platform block, the round platform block is provided with a vertical hole adapted to the output shaft of the motor, the upper end of the round platform block is provided with an annular groove, the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is positioned in the annular groove and is rotationally connected with the round platform block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the separated liquid is converged to the lower end part of the round platform block along the round platform block, so that the liquid at the bottom of the shell can be discharged out of the shell more conveniently; the limiting effect of the annular groove on the connecting ring is beneficial to improving the stability of the motor driving the inner container during rotation.

Optionally, the cleaning pipe has been set firmly to retrieve ring upper end, and the apopore has been seted up along circumference to the cleaning pipe, and the shell has set firmly the water tank, and water tank fixedly connected with third hose, third hose are connected with the water pump, and the end cover is worn to establish by the third hose and cleaning pipe intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump is taken out with the water in the water tank, and water is by apopore to inner bag blowout along third hose and clearance pipe in proper order, is convenient for clear up the residual emulsion on the inner bag.

Optionally, the shell rotates and is connected with two starting cylinders, and the end cover has set firmly two connecting blocks that correspond with starting cylinder, and the connecting block rotates with corresponding starting cylinder output to be connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end cover is driven to be opened or closed when the output end of the starting cylinder moves, so that the end cover is opened or closed conveniently.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the emulsion is put into the inner container, the end cover is closed, the inner container is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor output shaft, and then the emulsion is enabled to rotate inside the shell, and the emulsion is prevented from splashing out of the shell through the end cover. The cream is light in weight, and the cream stays in the inner container under the action of centrifugal force and flows to the bottom plate under the action of gravity. The air compressor is started to generate suction, the cream is discharged from the liner through the recovery port through the suction pipe and the first hose in sequence and collected, and the process of collecting the cream is not needed to be performed manually, so that the cream is convenient to take out from the liner;

2. starting a multi-stage cylinder, wherein the output end of the multi-stage cylinder pushes the recovery ring to move downwards along the inner wall of the inner container, and cream on the inner wall of the inner container is discharged from the guide pipe along the recovery hole through the second hose and the first hose in sequence under the suction action of the air compressor, so that the cream attached to the inner wall of the inner container can be cleaned;

3. the water pump pumps out the water in the water tank, and the water is sprayed out to the inner container along the third hose and the cleaning pipe in sequence through the water outlet hole, so that residual emulsion on the inner container can be cleaned conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a centrifuge for producing cream.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a centrifuge for producing cream.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view intended to highlight the connection of the purge tube to the recovery ring.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a housing; 11. a motor; 2. an inner container; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a separation plate; 12. an end cap; 3. an air compressor; 31. a first hose; 211. a suction pipe; 212. recovering the mouth; 4. cleaning the assembly; 41. a multi-stage cylinder; 42. a second hose; 43. a recovery ring; 431. a recovery hole; 213. a conical groove; 221. a baffle ring; 44. an extrusion plate; 441. a through hole; 14. a telescopic rod; 13. round table blocks; 131. an annular groove; 214. a connecting ring; 5. a water tank; 51. a third hose; 52. a water pump; 53. cleaning the pipe; 531. a water outlet hole; 6. starting a cylinder; 121. and (5) connecting a block.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a centrifugal separator for producing cream.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the centrifuge for cream production includes a housing 1, and a discharge port for discharging liquid is fixedly provided at a lower end portion of the housing 1. The inner container 2 for separating cream is rotatably connected in the shell 1, the inner container 2 comprises a bottom plate 21 and a separating plate 22, and the separating plate 22 is circular and provided with a plurality of sieve holes along the circumferential direction. The motor 11 has been set firmly to the tip under the shell 1, and shell 1 and with shell 1 rotation are connected are worn to establish to motor 11 output shaft, and motor 11 output fixed connection is in the one end that bottom plate 21 deviates from splitter plate 22, and operating personnel can drive bottom plate 21 through motor 11 output shaft and rotate, and then makes whole inner bag 2 rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an end cover 12 is hinged to the upper end of the housing 1, the end cover 12 is favorable for preventing emulsion in the housing 1 from splashing, the housing 1 is rotatably connected with two starting cylinders 6, corresponding connecting blocks 121 are fixed at positions, close to the starting cylinders 6, of the end cover 12, one ends of the connecting blocks 121 are rotatably connected with output ends of the corresponding starting cylinders 6, and when the output ends of the starting cylinders 6 move, the corresponding connecting blocks 121 are driven to move, so that the end cover 12 is driven to move. During centrifugal processing of emulsion, an operator drives the end cover 12 to be closed or opened by operating the starting cylinder 6, so that the end cover 12 is more convenient to close and open.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the liner 2 rotates, the emulsion in the shell 1 is driven to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the cream is separated from the emulsion, and as the cream has lighter weight, the cream can remain in the liner 2 after the liquid in the emulsion enters the shell 1 through the sieve holes. The shell 1 is fixed with air compressor machine 3, and air compressor machine 3 can produce the suction through making the vacuum, and air compressor machine 3 has set firmly first hose 31, and end cover 12 is worn to establish to the one end that air compressor machine 3 was kept away from to first hose 31 to be located shell 1 inside, air compressor machine 3 can absorb the cream in the inner bag 2 through first hose 31.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a suction pipe 211 is fixed at the center of the bottom plate 21, and one end of the first hose 31 far away from the air compressor 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the suction pipe 211, so that the first hose 31 does not interfere with the movement of the suction pipe 211 when the liner 2 drives the suction pipe 211 to rotate, and at the same time, when the air compressor 3 is started, suction force is generated in the suction pipe 211, and a plurality of recovery ports 212 are formed at the lower end of the suction pipe 211, so that cream can be sucked into the suction pipe 211 through the recovery ports 212.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a circular truncated cone 13 is fixed at the lower end of the housing 1, a vertical hole adapted to the output shaft of the motor 11 is formed at the center of the circular truncated cone 13, the output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the bottom plate 21 through the vertical hole, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is not interfered by the circular truncated cone 13 during rotation. The annular groove 131 is formed in the upper end portion of the circular truncated cone block 13, the connecting ring 214 matched with the annular groove 131 is fixed on the bottom plate 21, the connecting ring 214 is rotationally connected in the annular groove 131, and the rotation of the inner container 2 is more stable when the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the inner container 2 to rotate under the limiting effect of the annular groove 131 on the connecting ring 214.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, after the liquid in the emulsion is discharged through the discharge port, the cream in the liner 2 flows onto the bottom plate 21 under the action of gravity, the bottom plate 21 is provided with a conical groove 213, and the cream flows along the side wall of the conical groove 213 to the lower end of the suction pipe 211 at the center of the bottom plate 21. At this time, the operator sucks the cream on the base plate 21 out of the suction pipe 211 along the first hose 31 through the air compressor 3, and the process of collecting the cream is not needed to be performed manually, so that the cream is convenient and fast to take out from the liner 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the end cover 12 is fixed with a cleaning assembly 4, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises a multi-stage cylinder 41, a second hose 42 and a recovery ring 43, the multi-stage cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the end cover 12, the recovery ring 43 is fixedly connected with the output end of the multi-stage cylinder 41, an operator can push the recovery ring 43 to move by operating the multi-stage cylinder 41, the recovery ring 43 is matched with the separation plate 22, and cream attached to the separation plate 22 can be scraped when the recovery ring 43 moves.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a conduit is opened in the recovery ring 43, and a plurality of recovery holes 431 communicated with the conduit are formed in the lower end portion of the recovery ring 43 along the circumferential direction, one end of the second hose 42 is communicated with the conduit, the other end of the second hose 42 is communicated with the first hose 31, at this time, the air compressor 3 is started, suction force is generated at the recovery holes 431, so that cream scraped by the recovery ring 43 from the inner wall of the separation plate 22 can be discharged out of the liner 2 along the conduit, the second hose 42 and the first hose 31 through the recovery holes 431, and cleaning of the cream adhered to the inner wall of the separation plate 22 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the squeeze plate 44 fitted with the tapered groove 213 is fixed inside the recovery ring 43, and the recovery ring 43 will drive the squeeze plate 44 to move when moving, so that cream not sucked by the recovery hole 431 will adhere to the squeeze plate 44. When the output end of the multi-stage cylinder 41 pushes the recovery ring 43 and the pressing plate 44 against the base plate 21, the residual cream on the base plate 21 and the pressing plate 44 is pressed into the recovery port 212 to be discharged out of the liner 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the pressing plate 44 is provided with a through hole 441 adapted to the suction pipe 211, and the movement of the pressing plate 44 is not interfered by the suction pipe 211, so that the pressing plate 44 can scrape off cream attached to the suction pipe 211 when moving. The baffle ring 221 is fixedly arranged at one end of the separation plate 22 close to the soleplate 21, and when the pressing plate 44 presses the cream on the make-up, the baffle plate can prevent the cream from flowing into the shell 1 through the sieve holes, so that the recycling rate of the cream is improved.

Referring to fig. 5, a telescopic rod 14 is arranged between the end cover 12 and the recovery ring 43, the telescopic rod 14 comprises a thick rod end and a thin rod end which is in sliding connection with the thick rod end, the thick rod end is fixedly connected with the end cover 12, the thin rod end with the farthest stroke is fixedly connected with the recovery ring 43, the recovery ring 43 drives the thin rod end to move when moving, and the recovery ring 43 moves more stably under the limiting effect of the thick rod end to the thin rod end.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the cleaning tube 53 is fixed to the upper end of the recovery ring 43, the cleaning tube 53 is annular and circumferentially provided with water outlet holes 531, and the recovery ring 43 will drive the cleaning tube 53 to move when moving. The shell 1 fixedly connected with water tank 5, water tank 5 fixedly connected with has the third hose 51 of water pump 52, and end cover 12 and clearance pipe 53 intercommunication are worn to establish to the one end that water tank 5 was kept away from to third hose 51, and when accomplishing emulsion separation operation, operating personnel can take out the water in the water tank 5 through water pump 52 to make water spray to inner bag 2 by apopore 531, and then wash remaining emulsion and cream on the inner bag 2 down, be convenient for clear up inner bag 2.

The implementation principle of the centrifugal separator for the production of the cream in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the operator puts emulsion into inner bag 2, closes end cover 12 through controlling start cylinder 6, and the rotation of control motor 11 output shaft drives inner bag 2 rotation, and then makes emulsion rotatory separation. The cream remains inside the liner 2 under the action of centrifugal force and flows onto the soleplate 21 under the action of gravity. The operator starts the air compressor 3, so that suction force is generated at the recovery port 212 of the suction pipe 211, and the cream on the base plate 21 is discharged from the liner 2 and collected by the suction pipe 211 and the first hose 31 in sequence. Meanwhile, the multi-stage cylinder 41 is operated to push the recovery ring 43 to move along the separation plate 22, the cream on the separation plate 22 is sucked through the recovery holes 431 on the recovery ring 43, so that the cream on the separation plate 22 enters the first hose 31 from the recovery ring 43 and the second hose 42 to be discharged out of the liner 2 together with the cream on the bottom plate 21, and the cream collecting process is not needed to be performed manually, so that the cream taking out of the liner 2 is convenient.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. Centrifugal separator is used in cream production, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including shell (1), shell (1) lower extreme has set firmly motor (11), shell (1) inside rotation is connected with inner bag (2), inner bag (2) include bottom plate (21) and separator (22), shell (1) and with bottom plate (21) fixed connection are worn to establish by motor (11) output shaft, shell (1) upper end articulates has end cover (12), shell (1) has set firmly air compressor machine (3), air compressor machine (3) has set firmly first hose (31), bottom plate (21) set firmly inhale material pipe (211) with first hose (31) adaptation, inhale material pipe (211) lower extreme has seted up a plurality of recovery mouth (212), end cover (12) and inhale material pipe (211) rotation connection are worn to establish by first hose (31), end cover (12) set firmly be used for clearing up clearance subassembly (4) of inner bag (2).

2. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a multistage cylinder (41), a second hose (42) and a recovery ring (43) which is matched with the liner (2), the multistage cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the end cover (12), the recovery ring (43) is fixedly connected with the output end of the multistage cylinder (41), a guide pipe is arranged in the recovery ring (43), one end of the second hose (42) is communicated with the guide pipe, one end of the second hose (42) away from the recovery ring (43) is communicated with the first hose (31), and a plurality of recovery holes (431) which are communicated with the guide pipe are formed in the lower end face of the recovery ring (43) along the circumferential direction.

3. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (21) is provided with a conical groove (213), and one end of the separating plate (22) close to the bottom plate (21) is fixedly provided with a baffle ring (221).

4. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 2, wherein: an extrusion plate (44) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the recovery ring (43), and a through hole (441) matched with the suction pipe (211) is formed in the extrusion plate (44).

5. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 2, wherein: a telescopic rod (14) is arranged between the end cover (12) and the recovery ring (43), one end of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the end cover (12), and one end of the telescopic rod (14) away from the end cover (12) is fixedly connected with the recovery ring (43).

6. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary table is characterized in that a round table block (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the shell (1), a vertical hole matched with an output shaft of the motor (11) is formed in the round table block (13), an annular groove (131) is formed in the upper end part of the round table block (13), a connecting ring (214) is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the bottom plate (21), and the connecting ring (214) is located in the annular groove (131) and is rotationally connected with the round table block (13).

7. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 2, wherein: the recovery ring (43) upper end has set firmly clearance pipe (53), and apopore (531) have been seted up along circumference to clearance pipe (53), and water tank (5) have been set firmly to shell (1), and water tank (5) fixedly connected with third hose (51), third hose (51) are connected with water pump (52), and end cover (12) and clearance pipe (53) intercommunication are worn to establish by third hose (51).

8. The centrifuge for producing cream according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is rotationally connected with two starting cylinders (6), the end cover (12) is fixedly provided with two connecting blocks (121) corresponding to the starting cylinders (6), and the connecting blocks (121) are rotationally connected with output ends of the corresponding starting cylinders (6).

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