CN219205224U

CN219205224U - A helping hand ship for planting submerged vegetation at riverbed

Info

Publication number: CN219205224U
Application number: CN202223403050.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭明军; 崔晨; 沈玉田; 叶骐; 戴雅奇; 汪聪; 赵昕
Original assignee: Shanghai Water Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Water Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed, which comprises: the fixed piles are vertically arranged on the river bed in a driving mode and are positioned near the planting area; the hull floats on the water surface of the planting area; a traction mechanism mounted at the bow of the hull; one end of the traction rope is connected with the traction mechanism, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the fixed pile; and the storage battery module is arranged on the ship body and is connected with the traction mechanism. The utility model can improve the planting speed of submerged vegetation, reduce the construction cost, avoid workers from being sunk in silt or cut by sharps, reduce the safety risk, standardize planting, improve the engineering effect and shorten the construction period.

Description

A helping hand ship for planting submerged vegetation at riverbed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water area ecological restoration equipment, is mainly applied to the planting process of ecological restoration submerged vegetation, and particularly relates to a booster boat for planting the submerged vegetation on a riverbed.

Background

The core content of the ecological restoration of the current water area is a perfect water area ecological system, and the submerged vegetation is an important measure for ecological restoration as a main producer of the water area.

At present, two modes of manual planting and throwing with water are commonly adopted in the market to construct submerged vegetation. The mode of artificial planting is limited to different depths of river sludge, and impurities such as broken stone, glass, crock and the like are often included, so that the safety of planting personnel and the engineering progress cannot be ensured; the throwing drop point cannot be accurately controlled in the water throwing mode, so that the average planting of submerged vegetation is difficult to guarantee, and resource waste is caused. Meanwhile, the throwing work efficiency is low because the throwing work can only be performed on the water surface, and the labor is huge. The two modes have the problems of high cost, difficult control of construction effect, high danger coefficient of working environment and the like to a certain extent.

For this purpose, the applicant has found, through a beneficial search and study, a solution to the above-mentioned problems, against which the technical solutions to be described below are developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: aiming at the defects of the prior art, the power-assisted ship for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed is provided, and mechanical facilities are utilized for assisting in planting, so that the working environment of planting personnel is improved, the labor risk is reduced, the planting efficiency and the engineering effect are improved, and the construction cost is saved.

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a booster boat for planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed, comprising:

the fixed piles are vertically arranged on the river bed in a driving mode and are positioned near the planting area;

the hull floats on the water surface of the planting area;

a traction mechanism mounted at the bow of the hull;

one end of the traction rope is connected with the traction mechanism, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the fixed pile; and

the storage battery module is arranged on the ship body and connected with the traction mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing piles are located at a position within 100m in front of the planting area.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing pile is a steel pipe, the thickness of the fixing pile is 2-5 mm, the caliber of the fixing pile is DN 30-DN 80, the length of the fixing pile is 2-5 m, and the penetration depth of the fixing pile is at least greater than 1m.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hull comprises a hull and a bow arranged at the bow of the hull, the hull being a planting platform consisting of a stainless steel hull shell and a polyethylene foam sheet filled in the stainless steel hull shell, the bow being a stainless steel bow.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the dimension of the planting platform is 2m in length and 1m in width and 0.05m in height, the stainless steel hull shell is made of 304L stainless steel plates with the thickness of 1-3 mm, the tensile strength of the polyethylene foam plates is more than or equal to 0.13MPa, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 130%.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the traction mechanism is an electric winch with a remote control switch, the rated traction tension of the electric winch is more than or equal to 3000lbs, the motor power is 1.1kW, and the transmission ratio is 150:1.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the end of the traction rope connected to the fixing pile is located at the mud line of the fixing pile.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hauling rope is a wire trailer rope having a diameter of 5mm to 10mm.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the storage battery module is a lithium iron phosphate battery, the working voltage of the storage battery module is 10V-14.6V, the output current of the storage battery module is less than or equal to 100A, and the applicable power of the storage battery module is less than or equal to 1.2kW.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a waterproof net casing is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the battery module.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model can improve the planting speed of submerged vegetation and reduce the construction cost;

2. the utility model can avoid workers from being trapped in silt or cut by a sharp tool, and reduce the safety risk;

3. the utility model can standardize planting, improve engineering effect and shorten construction period.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model (with the anchor piles omitted).

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present utility model (with the anchor piles omitted).

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, there is provided a booster boat for planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed, comprising a fixing pile 100, a hull 200, a traction mechanism 300, a traction rope 400, and a battery module 500.

The anchor piles 100 are vertically driven on the river bed and positioned near the planting area to provide traction anchor points for the traction mechanism 300. The fixing piles 100 are located at positions within 100m in front of the planting area. The anchor pile 100 preferably adopts a steel pipe with a thickness of 2mm to 5mm, a caliber of DN30 to DN80, a length of 2m to 5m, and a penetration depth of at least more than 1m.

The hull 200 floats on the surface of the planting area. Specifically, the hull 200 includes a hull 210 and a bow 220 disposed at a head of the hull 210. The hull 210 is a planting platform formed by a stainless steel hull shell and polyethylene foam plates filled in the stainless steel hull shell, wherein the planting platform has a dimension of 2m long by 1m wide by 0.05m high, so as to facilitate planting operations by planting personnel. The stainless steel hull shell is made of 304L stainless steel plates with the thickness of 1-3 mm, the tensile strength of the polyethylene foam plates is more than or equal to 0.13MPa, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 130%. The bow 220 is made of 304L stainless steel and plays a role in carrying people in a river bed to run.

The traction mechanism 300 is installed at the bow 220 of the hull 200, and plays a role in traction of the hull 200. The traction mechanism 300 is an electric winch with a remote control switch, the rated traction tension of the electric winch is more than or equal to 3000lbs, the power of a motor is 1.1kW, and the transmission ratio is 150:1. In addition, a rain cover is provided on the top surface of the traction mechanism 300, and a hand clamping prevention device is also provided thereon.

One end of the traction rope 400 is connected with the traction mechanism 300, and the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the fixed pile 100, so that the traction mechanism 300 and the fixed pile 100 are connected. One end of the traction rope 400 connected with the fixing pile 100 is positioned at the mud line of the fixing pile 100, preventing the fixing pile 100 from being inclined during traction. The hauling cable 400 is a wire trailer cable with a diameter of 5mm to 10mm.

The battery module 500 is provided on the hull 200 and connected to the traction mechanism 300, and provides the traction mechanism 300 with electric power required for operation. The battery module 500 preferably adopts a lithium iron phosphate battery, the working voltage of the battery module is 10V-14.6V, the output current of the battery module is less than or equal to 100A, and the applicable power of the battery module is less than or equal to 1.2kW. A waterproof mesh outer case (not shown) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the battery module 500 to protect the battery module 500.

The working principle of the booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed is as follows:

the fixed piles 100 are vertically driven on the riverbed and positioned within 100 meters in front of the planting area, and provide traction anchor points for the traction mechanism 300. The traction rope 400 is wound up by the traction mechanism 300, and the hull 200 is pulled to advance. The planting personnel sit on the ship body 200 and face backward, the non-planted submerged plants on two sides of the water body are bundled and detached, the non-planted submerged plants are inserted into the bed sediment one by one, after a row of plants are planted, the control switch is clicked to start the booster boat, and the ship body 200 advances to continue planting.

The utility model uses the booster boat to replace manpower to move forward, overcomes the problem of subsidence of silt during planting, reduces direct contact between planting personnel and the silt, avoids hurting people by sundries (broken wine bottles, stone tips) and the like in the silt, and improves the working efficiency while ensuring the safety of personnel.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A booster boat for planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed, comprising:

the hull floats on the water surface of the planting area;

a traction mechanism mounted at the bow of the hull;

2. A booster boat for use in planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed as claimed in claim 1 wherein the anchor piles are located at positions within 100m in front of the planting area.

3. The booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed of claim 1, wherein the fixing piles are steel pipes, the thickness of which is 2 mm-5 mm, the caliber of which is DN 30-DN 80, the length of which is 2 m-5 m, and the depth of penetration of soil of which is at least greater than 1m.

4. A booster boat for use in planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hull includes a hull and a bow provided at the head of the hull, the hull being a planting platform formed of a stainless steel hull shell and polyethylene foam sheets filled in the stainless steel hull shell, the bow being a stainless steel bow.

5. The booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed of claim 4, wherein the size of the planting platform is 2m long by 1m wide by 0.05m high, the stainless steel hull casing is made of 304L stainless steel plates with thickness of 1 mm-3 mm, the tensile strength of the polyethylene foam plates is more than or equal to 0.13MPa, and the elongation at break is more than or equal to 130%.

6. The power assisting ship for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed according to claim 1, wherein the traction mechanism is an electric winch with a remote control switch, the rated traction tension of the electric winch is more than or equal to 3000lbs, the motor power is 1.1kW, and the transmission ratio is 150:1.

7. A booster boat for use in planting submerged vegetation in a riverbed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the haulage rope connected to the fixing pile is located at the mud line of the fixing pile.

8. The booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed of claim 1, wherein the haulage rope is a wire trailer rope with a diameter of 5mm to 10mm.

9. The power assisting ship for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery module is a lithium iron phosphate battery, the working voltage of the storage battery module is 10V-14.6V, the output current is less than or equal to 100A, and the applicable power is less than or equal to 1.2kW.

10. The booster boat for planting submerged vegetation on a riverbed of claim 1, wherein a waterproof net casing is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the battery module.