CN219203137U - Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame - Google Patents

Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219203137U
CN219203137U CN202320165406.XU CN202320165406U CN219203137U CN 219203137 U CN219203137 U CN 219203137U CN 202320165406 U CN202320165406 U CN 202320165406U CN 219203137 U CN219203137 U CN 219203137U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rod
lead frame
based lead
metal copper
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CN202320165406.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明华
刘翔东
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CHENGDU SHANGMING INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
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CHENGDU SHANGMING INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame, which relates to the technical field of equipment for producing an SMA semiconductor, and comprises a support plate; the clamping plate groups comprise two clamping plates which are in sliding connection with the support plates, the lower parts of the clamping plates are detachably connected with supporting plates, and the supporting plates can be inserted into connecting holes of the metal copper-based lead frames; the lifting rod is movably arranged above the support plate; one end of each transmission rod is hinged with the lifting rod, and the other end of each transmission rod is hinged with the clamping plate; a driving source for longitudinally moving the lifting rod; and the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the output end of the driving source and the lifting rod. When a plurality of clamping plate groups exist, only one driving source is needed to be configured, and each lifting rod can be synchronously driven to move through the connecting mechanism, so that the number of the driving sources is reduced, and the equipment investment cost is reduced; the side surface of the supporting plate is in a plane shape or an arc shape, and the supporting plate and the clamping plate are arranged in a detachable mode, so that the corresponding supporting plate can be replaced conveniently according to the shape of the connecting hole.

Description

Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for producing SMA semiconductors, in particular to a mechanical arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of the SMA semiconductors, a plurality of SMA semiconductors are molded by one-time plastic package of a metal copper-based lead frame, and then the SMA semiconductors are transferred to subsequent cutting stations by utilizing mechanical arm claws of a mechanical arm.
At present, the mechanical arm claw inserts two clamping plates which can be close to or far away from each other into a connecting hole formed at the edge of the metal copper-based lead frame in the process of transferring the metal copper-based lead frame so as to pick up the metal copper-based lead frame through the clamping plates, and the situation that the metal copper-based lead frame is bent and deformed can be avoided.
However, the existing mechanical arm claw still has the following technical problems:
1. at present, the mechanical arm claw needs to use 2 motors to simultaneously drive four groups of clamping plates (every two clamping plates are in one group) respectively positioned at four corners of the metal copper-based lead frame, so that the metal copper-based lead frame is stably picked up, and the equipment investment cost is high.
2. At present, the clamping plate of the mechanical arm claw is only suitable for the metal copper-based lead frame with a rectangular connecting hole, when the connecting hole is circular, the contact area between the clamping plate in a flat plate shape and the inner wall of the connecting hole is small, and the clamping plate is difficult to ensure that the metal copper-based lead frame can be picked up stably.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a mechanical arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame, which aims to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a mechanical arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame, which mainly comprises the following steps:
a support plate;
the clamping plate groups comprise two clamping plates which are in sliding connection with the support plates, the lower parts of the clamping plates are detachably connected with supporting plates, and the supporting plates can be inserted into connecting holes of the metal copper-based lead frames;
the lifting rod is movably arranged above the support plate;
one end of each transmission rod is hinged with the lifting rod, and the other end of each transmission rod is hinged with the clamping plate;
the driving source is arranged on the support plate and used for longitudinally moving the lifting rod; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The connecting mechanism is used for connecting the output end of the driving source and the lifting rod;
wherein:
when the lifting rod longitudinally moves, two clamping plates of the clamping plate group are close to or far away from each other;
the side surface of the supporting plate is in a plane shape or an arc shape.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the spreader plate is connected to the clamping plate by screws.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the drive source comprises a cylinder.
In some embodiments of the utility model, a sponge cushion is provided on one side of the spreader plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the support plate is provided with a avoiding hole, a guide rod is transversely fixed in the avoiding hole, and the upper part of the clamping plate is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the drive source, and the other end of which is directly or indirectly connected to the lifting rod.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the connection mechanism further comprises:
the vertical rod is directly or indirectly connected with the support plate; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The transverse plate is spliced with the vertical rod, the lifting rod is fixed on the transverse plate, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the transverse plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, one end of the connecting rod is laterally plugged with the cross plate.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, a connecting plate is fixed at an output end of the driving source, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate through a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is used for limiting the movement of the connecting rod along the transverse direction.
In some embodiments of the utility model, a sliding block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner, a fastening nut is connected to the sliding block in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixed to the sliding block.
The embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. after the supporting plates of the clamping plate group are inserted into the connecting holes of the metal copper-based lead frame, the lifting rods move downwards to enable the two clamping plates of the clamping plate group to be away from each other, and at the moment, the side faces of the two supporting plates can be in contact with the inner sides of the connecting holes, so that the metal copper-based lead frame can be picked up by the supporting plates of the clamping plate group.
2. When a plurality of clamping plate groups exist, the lifting rods are also multiple, and all lifting rods can be synchronously driven to move through the connecting mechanism only by configuring one driving source, so that the number of the driving sources is reduced, and the equipment investment cost is reduced.
3. The effect of cardboard only drives the support plate and removes, and the side of support plate is plane form or arc, sets up support plate and cardboard into detachable form, is convenient for change corresponding support plate according to the shape of metal copper base lead frame's connecting hole, for example, when the shape of connecting hole is circular, installs the support plate that the side is curved on the cardboard to make support plate and connecting hole's inner wall can have great area of contact, thereby guarantee that the support plate of cardboard group can pick up metal copper base lead frame steadily.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a robotic arm gripper transferring a metallic copper-based leadframe;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the robotic arm of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a robot arm gripper;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the position A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the side of the support plate in an arc shape;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the upper side of the support plate in fig. 5.
Icon:
1-mechanical arm claw, 11-supporting plate, 111-avoiding hole, 112-guide rod, 113-sliding block, 114-fastening nut, 12-clamping plate group, 121-clamping plate, 122-guide hole, 123-sponge cushion, 124-supporting plate, 13-lifting rod, 14-driving rod, 151-cylinder, 16-connecting mechanism, 161-connecting rod, 162-vertical rod, 163-transverse plate, 164-limiting pin, 165-connecting plate,
2-metal copper-based lead frame, 21-connection hole.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
Furthermore, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a mechanical arm claw 1 for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame 2, which is used for transferring the metal copper-based lead frame 2 and mainly includes: the support plate 11, the clamping plate group 12, the lifting rod 13, the transmission rod 14, the driving source and the connecting mechanism 16.
The metal copper-based lead frame 2 has a rectangular connecting hole 21 at the edge thereof.
The stay 11 may be connected to a robot arm for driving the robot arm nail 1.
At least one of the clamping plate sets 12 is arranged, the clamping plate set 12 mainly comprises two clamping plates 121 which are slidably connected with the supporting plate 11, a supporting plate 124 is detachably connected to the lower portion of the clamping plate 121, the supporting plate 124 can be connected with the clamping plate 121 through screws, the side face of the supporting plate 124 is planar or arc-shaped (the side face of the supporting plate 124 is planar in fig. 1 and 3 and the side face of the supporting plate 124 is arc-shaped in fig. 5 and 6), and the supporting plate 124 can be inserted into the connecting hole 21 of the metal copper-based lead frame 2.
The lifting rod 13 is movably arranged above the support plate 11, and the two clamping plates 121 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting rod 13.
One end of each transmission rod 14 is hinged with the lifting rod 13, the other end of each transmission rod is hinged with the clamping plate 121, when the lifting rod 13 moves upwards, the two clamping plates 121 of the clamping plate group 12 can be close to each other, and when the lifting rod 13 moves downwards, the two clamping plates 121 of the clamping plate group 12 can be far away from each other; the transmission rods 14 are multiple, and the number of the transmission rods 14 is equal to that of the clamping plates 121.
A driving source, which is mounted on the support plate 11 for moving the lifting rod 13 in the vertical direction, may be, for example, a cylinder 151.
The connection mechanism 16 is used to connect the output end of the drive source and the lifting lever 13.
As can be seen from the above, after the supporting plate 124 of the clamping plate set 12 is inserted into the connection hole 21 of the metal copper-based lead frame 2, the driving source drives the lifting rod 13 to move down to separate the two clamping plates 121 of the clamping plate set 12 from each other, and at this time, the side surfaces of the two supporting plates 124 can contact with the inner sides of the connection hole 21, so that the metal copper-based lead frame 2 is picked up by the supporting plate 124 of the clamping plate set 12. The clamping plate 121 only drives the supporting plate 124 to move, the side surfaces of the supporting plate 124 are planar or arc-shaped, the supporting plate 124 and the clamping plate 121 are arranged in a detachable mode, and the corresponding supporting plate 124 is convenient to replace according to the shape of the connecting hole 21 of the metal copper-based lead frame 2, for example, when the shape of the connecting hole 21 is circular, the supporting plate 124 with the arc-shaped side surfaces is arranged on the clamping plate 121, so that the supporting plate 124 and the inner wall of the connecting hole 21 can have larger contact area, which is beneficial to increasing friction force between the supporting plate 124 and the connecting hole 21, and therefore the supporting plate 124 of the clamping plate group 12 can be ensured to pick up the metal copper-based lead frame 2 stably.
When there are a plurality of clamping plate groups 12 (for example, four clamping plate groups 12 can be respectively contacted with the connecting holes 21 at four corners of the metal copper-based lead frame 2), the lifting rods 13 are also a plurality, and only one cylinder 151 needs to be configured to synchronously drive each lifting rod 13 to move through the connecting mechanism 16, so that the number of driving sources is reduced, and the equipment investment cost is reduced.
The main components and the principle of the robotic arm 1 for transferring the copper-based leadframe 2 are described above in general, and the robotic arm 1 for transferring the copper-based leadframe 2 will be described in more detail below.
The metal copper-based lead frame 2 is a sheet, and in order to prevent the card 121 from being damaged by the hard contact with the connection hole 21, a sponge pad 123 may be disposed on one side of the supporting plate 124, and the supporting plate 124 may be in contact with the inner wall of the connection hole 21 through the sponge pad 123.
In this embodiment, the clamping plate 121 is preferably slidably connected to the support plate 11 as follows: the support plate 11 is provided with an avoidance hole 111, a guide rod 112 with a rectangular cross section is transversely fixed in the avoidance hole 111, and a guide hole 122 matched with the guide rod 112 is formed in the upper portion of the clamping plate 121.
The connection mechanism 16 may mainly include a connection rod 161, one end of the connection rod 161 being connected to an output end of the driving source, and the other end being directly or indirectly connected to the lifting lever 13. When the movable end of the cylinder 151 moves upwards, the lifting rod 13 also moves upwards; when the movable end of the air cylinder 151 moves downward, the lifting rod 13 also moves downward.
The connection mechanism 16 may further include: a vertical bar 162 and a horizontal plate 163; the vertical rod 162 is directly or indirectly connected with the support plate 11; the vertical rod 162 is inserted into the transverse plate 163 to guide the longitudinal movement of the transverse plate 163; the lifting rod 13 is fixed to the transverse plate 163, and one end of the connecting rod 161 is connected to the transverse plate 163 so as to drive the lifting rod 13 to move through the transverse plate 163.
To facilitate the installation and fixation of the connection rod 161, one end of the connection rod 161 is laterally inserted with the transverse plate 163; a connecting plate 165 is fixed at the movable end of the cylinder 151, one end of the connecting rod 161 is connected with the connecting plate 165 through a limiting pin 164, and the limiting pin 164 is used for limiting the movement of the connecting rod 161 in the transverse direction. When the connecting rod 161 is installed, one end of the connecting rod 161 is inserted into the transverse plate 163, the connecting rod 161 is moved transversely to insert the other end of the connecting rod 161 into the connecting plate 165, and the limiting pin 164 is inserted into the connecting plate 165 and the connecting rod 161 from top to bottom so as to limit the movement of the connecting rod 161 in the transverse direction.
In order to facilitate the fine adjustment of the relative position of the clamping plate set 12 and the connecting hole 21 in the horizontal direction according to the position of the connecting hole 21, a sliding block 113 is slidably connected to the guide rod 112, a fastening nut 114 is screwed to the sliding block 113, and the lower end of the vertical rod 162 is fixed to the sliding block 113. The fastening nut 114 limits the sliding of the sliding block 113 on the guide rod 112 by virtue of friction force, after the fastening nut 114 is unscrewed, the sliding block 113 can be slid, the sliding block 113 can drive the vertical rod 162, the transverse plate 163, the lifting rod 13 and the clamping plate group 12 to transversely move, and then the fastening nut 114 can be screwed again to fix the sliding block 113 at the current position.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art, and the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without collision. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A robotic arm gripper for transferring a metallic copper-based leadframe, comprising:
a support plate;
the clamping plate groups comprise two clamping plates which are in sliding connection with the support plates, the lower parts of the clamping plates are detachably connected with supporting plates, and the supporting plates can be inserted into connecting holes of the metal copper-based lead frames;
the lifting rod is movably arranged above the support plate;
one end of each transmission rod is hinged with the lifting rod, and the other end of each transmission rod is hinged with the clamping plate;
the driving source is arranged on the support plate and used for longitudinally moving the lifting rod; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The connecting mechanism is used for connecting the output end of the driving source and the lifting rod;
wherein:
when the lifting rod longitudinally moves, two clamping plates of the clamping plate group are close to or far away from each other;
the side surface of the supporting plate is in a plane shape or an arc shape.
2. The robotic arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 1, wherein the spreader plate is connected to the clamping plate by screws.
3. The robotic arm gripper for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 1, wherein the drive source comprises a cylinder.
4. The robotic arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 1, wherein one side of the spreader plate is provided with a foam pad.
5. The mechanical arm claw for transferring the metal copper-based lead frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support plate is provided with an avoidance hole, a guide rod is transversely fixed in the avoidance hole, and a guide hole matched with the guide rod is formed in the upper portion of the clamping plate.
6. The robotic arm claw for transferring a metal-copper-based lead frame according to claim 5, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with an output end of the driving source, and the other end is directly or indirectly connected with the lifting rod.
7. The robotic arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 6, wherein the connection mechanism further comprises:
the vertical rod is directly or indirectly connected with the support plate; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The transverse plate is spliced with the vertical rod, the lifting rod is fixed on the transverse plate, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the transverse plate.
8. The robotic arm claw for transferring a copper-based lead frame according to claim 7, wherein one end of the connecting rod is laterally plugged with the cross plate.
9. The mechanical arm claw for transferring a metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 8, wherein a connecting plate is fixed at an output end of the driving source, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate through a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is used for limiting the movement of the connecting rod in the transverse direction.
10. The mechanical arm claw for transferring the metal copper-based lead frame according to claim 9, wherein a sliding block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner, a fastening nut is connected to the sliding block in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixed to the sliding block.
CN202320165406.XU 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame Active CN219203137U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320165406.XU CN219203137U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320165406.XU CN219203137U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219203137U true CN219203137U (en) 2023-06-16

Family

ID=86727381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320165406.XU Active CN219203137U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Mechanical arm claw for transferring metal copper-based lead frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219203137U (en)

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