CN219201545U - Ecological environment monitoring device for riverbank - Google Patents
Ecological environment monitoring device for riverbank Download PDFInfo
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- CN219201545U CN219201545U CN202222262908.2U CN202222262908U CN219201545U CN 219201545 U CN219201545 U CN 219201545U CN 202222262908 U CN202222262908 U CN 202222262908U CN 219201545 U CN219201545 U CN 219201545U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A riverbank ecological environment monitoring device relates to the technical field of environment monitoring. The utility model comprises a fixed pile, a storage and an under-shore monitoring module, wherein the fixed pile is arranged on the shore, the storage is arranged at the top end of the fixed pile through a rotary member, the under-shore monitoring module is connected to the side surface of the fixed pile through a stabilizer bar and a stabilizer steel rope, the stabilizer bar is a telescopic bar with damping, and the two end heads are respectively hinged to the under-shore monitoring module and the fixed pile; the utility model combines the onshore monitoring module and the onshore monitoring module together, ensures that the onshore monitoring module is within the limit range of the onshore monitoring module, is communicated with the onshore monitoring module, ensures that the information monitored by the onshore monitoring module and the onshore monitoring module is the same point location information, and the information corresponds to each other one by one, is beneficial to unification of the onshore and the onshore monitoring module and improves the accuracy of the systematic analysis of the ecological environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a riverbank ecological environment monitoring device for controlling an information acquisition range and improving the accuracy and reliability of ecological environment monitoring.
Background
The river (lake) shore zone is a short term of an amphibious ecological staggered zone, is an important ecological transition zone between a river, lake aquatic ecosystem and a river basin land ecosystem, has typical amphibious interface characteristics, obvious edge effect and unique ecological system structure, process and function, and plays an important role in maintaining biodiversity, balancing energy and substances, protecting river water quality, regional ecological safety and the like.
For the monitoring of the ecological environment of the shore of the river (lake), the method can provide early warning for the sudden pollution of the body of the river (lake) and the outbreak of blue-green algae, and can also provide basic data support for the water environment treatment of the river (lake) and the restoration of the ecological system of the shore of the river (lake). There are a great number of monitoring devices and methods for river and lake water environment in China, and also there are monitoring devices and methods for land ecological environment, but there is no ecological environment monitoring device for river (lake) shore, which can collect on-shore and under-shore, soil and weather, plants and animals. In the actual ecological environment monitoring process, different ecological monitoring devices on the shore and under the shore are required to be respectively arranged, so that final monitoring information is not integrated uniformly, and the ecological environment condition of the river (lake) shore can not be systematically analyzed.
Therefore, there is a need for a monitoring device that can monitor both onshore and offboard elements within an effective environment. Namely: the monitoring content can rapidly and intuitively reflect the water quality, weather, soil physicochemical properties of the river (lake), vegetation conditions of the river (lake), water bird activities and the like of the whole river (lake), and the monitoring range can cover the monitoring device of main ecological environment elements of the ecological system of the shore of the river (lake), such as on-shore and under-shore, soil, weather, plants, animals and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the ecological environment monitoring process, different ecological monitoring equipment on the shore and under the shore are required to be respectively arranged, so that final monitoring information integration is not uniform.
The utility model relates to a riverbank ecological environment monitoring device which is characterized by comprising a fixed pile, a storage and an under-shore monitoring module, wherein the fixed pile is arranged on the shore, the storage is arranged at the top end of the fixed pile through a rotating member, the under-shore monitoring module is connected to the side surface of the fixed pile through a stabilizer bar and a stabilizer cable, the stabilizer bar is a telescopic bar with damping, and the two end heads are respectively hinged to the under-shore monitoring module and the fixed pile; wherein:
the storage is also connected with a solar radiation sensor, a soil monitoring module, an image acquisition module and a water quality monitoring sensor, and the solar radiation sensor is arranged beside the storage; the soil monitoring module is placed on the ground on the bank side and is connected with the storage through a wire; the image acquisition module is fixed at the top of the memory and connected with the memory through a wire; the water quality monitoring sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the monitoring module under the shore and is connected with the storage through a wire.
The bottom of the fixed column is provided with a base, and the whole base is formed by pouring concrete; the back of the fixed column is provided with a wire clamp, and a wire is clamped in the wire clamp; the front side of the fixed column is also provided with a connecting lifting lug, one end of the stabilizing rod is hinged with the connecting lifting lug, and the stabilizing steel rope is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column.
The rotary member comprises a rotary cylinder and a stepping motor, the rotary cylinder is sleeved on the stepping motor, the storage is fixed at the top of the rotary cylinder, and the stepping motor is fixed on the fixed column; the outer side wall of the stepping motor is provided with a groove, a bearing is arranged in the groove, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotary cylinder, and the inner ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove.
The storage is in a hexagonal prism shape, wherein the adjacent three side surfaces are fixedly provided with brackets, the solar radiation sensor is rotationally connected to the middle bracket, and the brackets at the two sides are rotationally connected with the solar cell panel; the memory is internally provided with a battery module which is respectively connected with the solar panel and the memory through wires; the image acquisition module is a 360-degree panoramic camera.
The rotary joint of the bracket, the solar radiation sensor and the solar panel is provided with a driving motor to drive the solar radiation sensor and the solar panel to rotate.
The telescopic rod comprises a fixed cylinder and a telescopic column, the fixed cylinder is connected with the fixed column, the telescopic rod is connected with the shore monitoring module, and a rubber layer with elasticity is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder.
The shore down monitoring module include the floating plate, the floating plate outside is equipped with and connects the lug, flexible post hinge connection is on this lug, and stabilizes steel cable fixed connection in homonymy, stabilizes the steel cable inner chamber and is equipped with the wire, is equipped with the dead lever that runs through from top to bottom on the floating plate, and the dead lever bottom is connected with the balancing weight through stabilizing the steel cable, and water quality monitoring sensor passes through the tail end of wire connection at this stable steel cable.
The soil monitoring module comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil nutrient sensor.
The utility model combines the onshore monitoring module and the onshore monitoring module together, and is connected by the telescopic rod with damping, so that the onshore monitoring module is ensured to be within the limit range of the onshore monitoring module, the impact caused by the relative distance change between the onshore monitoring module and the onshore monitoring module is weakened in a sliding mode with damping, the damage to structural members of the device caused by the rigid impact is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged; the monitoring module under the shore is limited by the stabilizer bar, moves in a fixed range of the monitoring module on the shore, is communicated with data, ensures that the information monitored by the monitoring module and the data are the same point location information, and the information corresponds to each other one by one, is beneficial to the uniformity of monitoring the ecological environment on the shore and under the shore, and improves the accuracy of the systematic analysis of the ecological environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotary member.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1.
The device comprises a fixed pile 1, a storage 2, a stabilizer bar 3, a stabilizing steel rope 4, a solar radiation sensor 5, an image acquisition module 6, a water quality monitoring sensor 7, a base 8, a wire clamp 9, a rotary member 10, a rotary cylinder 11, a stepping motor 12, a bearing 13, a solar panel 14, a bracket 15, a driving motor 16, a floating plate 17, a fixing rod 18, a soil moisture sensor 19 and a soil nutrient sensor 20.
Detailed Description
Example 1: the ecological environment monitoring device for the riverbank comprises a fixed pile, a storage and an underwater monitoring module, wherein the fixed pile is arranged on the shore, the storage is arranged at the top end of the fixed pile through a rotary member, the underwater monitoring module is connected to the side surface of the fixed pile through a stabilizer bar and a stabilizer cable, the stabilizer bar is a telescopic bar with damping, and the two end heads are respectively hinged to the underwater monitoring module and the fixed pile; wherein:
the storage is also connected with a solar radiation sensor, a soil monitoring module, an image acquisition module and a water quality monitoring sensor, and the solar radiation sensor is arranged beside the storage; the soil monitoring module is placed on the ground on the bank side and is connected with the storage through a wire; the image acquisition module is fixed at the top of the memory and connected with the memory through a wire; the water quality monitoring sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the monitoring module under the shore and is connected with the storage through a wire.
The bottom of the fixed column is provided with a base, and the whole base is formed by pouring concrete; the back of the fixed column is provided with a wire clamp, and a wire is clamped in the wire clamp; the front side of the fixed column is also provided with a connecting lifting lug, one end of the stabilizing rod is hinged with the connecting lifting lug, and the stabilizing steel rope is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column. The rotating member comprises a rotating cylinder and a stepping motor, the rotating cylinder is sleeved on the stepping motor, the storage is fixed at the top of the rotating cylinder, and the stepping motor is fixed on the fixed column; the outer side wall of the stepping motor is provided with a groove, a bearing is arranged in the groove, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotary cylinder, and the inner ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove. The storage is in a hexagonal prism shape, wherein the adjacent three side surfaces are fixedly provided with brackets, the solar radiation sensor is rotationally connected to the middle bracket, and the brackets at the two sides are rotationally connected with the solar cell panel; the memory is internally provided with a battery module which is respectively connected with the solar panel and the memory through wires; the image acquisition module is a 360-degree panoramic camera. The rotary joint of the bracket, the solar radiation sensor and the solar panel is provided with a driving motor to drive the solar radiation sensor and the solar panel to rotate. The telescopic link includes fixed section of thick bamboo and telescopic column, and fixed section of thick bamboo is connected with the fixed column, and the telescopic link is connected with monitoring module under the bank, is equipped with the rubber layer that has elasticity on the fixed section of thick bamboo inner chamber lateral wall. The shore monitoring module includes the floating plate, and the floating plate outside is equipped with and connects the lug, and flexible post hinge is connected on this lug, and stabilizes steel cable fixed connection in the homonymy, and stable steel cable inner chamber is equipped with the wire, is equipped with the dead lever that runs through from top to bottom on the floating plate, and the dead lever bottom is connected with the balancing weight through stabilizing the steel cable, and water quality monitoring sensor passes through the tail end of wire connection at this stable steel cable. The soil monitoring module comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil nutrient sensor.
Claims (8)
1. The ecological environment monitoring device for the riverbank is characterized by comprising a fixed pile, a storage and an underwater monitoring module, wherein the fixed pile is arranged on the shore, the storage is arranged at the top end of the fixed pile through a rotating member, the underwater monitoring module is connected to the side surface of the fixed pile through a stabilizer bar and a stabilizer steel rope, the stabilizer bar is a telescopic bar with damping, and the two end heads are respectively hinged to the underwater monitoring module and the fixed pile; wherein:
the storage is also connected with a solar radiation sensor, a soil monitoring module, an image acquisition module and a water quality monitoring sensor, and the solar radiation sensor is arranged beside the storage; the soil monitoring module is placed on the ground on the bank side and is connected with the storage through a wire; the image acquisition module is fixed at the top of the memory and connected with the memory through a wire; the water quality monitoring sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the monitoring module under the shore and is connected with the storage through a wire.
2. The riverside strip ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed pile is provided with a base, and the whole base is formed by concrete pouring; the back of the fixed pile is provided with a wire clamp, and a wire is clamped in the wire clamp; the front side of the fixed pile is also provided with a connecting lifting lug, one end of the stabilizing rod is hinged with the connecting lifting lug, and the stabilizing steel rope is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed pile.
3. The riverside strip ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the rotating member comprises a rotating cylinder and a stepping motor, the rotating cylinder is sleeved on the stepping motor, the memory is fixed on the top of the rotating cylinder, and the stepping motor is fixed on the fixed pile; the outer side wall of the stepping motor is provided with a groove, a bearing is arranged in the groove, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotary cylinder, and the inner ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove.
4. The riverbank ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the storage is in a hexagonal prism shape, wherein the adjacent three sides are fixedly provided with brackets, the solar radiation sensor is rotatably connected to the middle bracket, and the brackets on two sides are rotatably connected with the solar cell panel; the memory is internally provided with a battery module which is respectively connected with the solar panel and the memory through wires; the image acquisition module is a 360-degree panoramic camera.
5. The apparatus for monitoring ecological environment of riverbank according to claim 4, wherein a driving motor is disposed at the rotational connection between the bracket and the solar radiation sensor, and between the bracket and the solar panel, so as to drive the solar radiation sensor and the solar panel to rotate.
6. The riverside strip ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod comprises a fixed cylinder and a telescopic column, the fixed cylinder is connected with the fixed pile, the telescopic rod is connected with the shore-down monitoring module, and a rubber layer with elasticity is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder.
7. The shore belt ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the shore belt ecological environment monitoring module comprises a floating plate, a connecting lifting lug is arranged on the outer side of the floating plate, a telescopic column is hinged on the lifting lug, a stable steel rope is fixedly connected to the same side, a wire is arranged in an inner cavity of the stable steel rope, a fixing rod penetrating through the floating plate vertically is arranged on the floating plate, a balancing weight is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod through the stable steel rope, and a water quality monitoring sensor is connected to the tail end of the stable steel rope through the wire.
8. The riverbank ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the soil monitoring module comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil nutrient sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222262908.2U CN219201545U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Ecological environment monitoring device for riverbank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222262908.2U CN219201545U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Ecological environment monitoring device for riverbank |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219201545U true CN219201545U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202222262908.2U Active CN219201545U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Ecological environment monitoring device for riverbank |
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CN (1) | CN219201545U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202222262908.2U patent/CN219201545U/en active Active
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