CN219200411U

CN219200411U - Building horizontal straightness check out test set that hangs down

Info

Publication number: CN219200411U
Application number: CN202320180075.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志强; 李玉琼; 王彦; 杨磊; 吴仕强
Original assignee: Yunnan Gaokeda Highway Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Gaokeda Highway Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-10
Filing date: 2023-02-10
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building horizontal perpendicularity detection device, which comprises a hinged horizontal plate and a driving plate, and a measuring block arranged on the driving plate; the upper end surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a horizontal bubble; an avoidance groove is formed in the bottom end of the horizontal plate, and a turnover plate is hinged to one end, close to the driving plate, in the avoidance groove through a first damping rotating shaft; a plurality of supporting pieces are detachably arranged on the turning plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the method can be suitable for accurately measuring the verticality of the building, can be suitable for accurately measuring the verticality between two vertical building bodies, and can also be suitable for measuring the levelness.

Description

Building horizontal straightness check out test set that hangs down

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building verticality detection devices, in particular to building horizontal verticality detection equipment.

Background

When the traditional plumb type detection device is used for detecting the perpendicularity of the beam column, whether the beam column is perpendicular or not can only be judged, and the offset angle cannot be intuitively detected. The utility model patent with application number 202121614682.7 discloses a beam column horizontal perpendicularity detection device, which comprises a vertical positioning frame and a horizontal positioning frame which are hinged, wherein an angle ruler is arranged on a hinge shaft, the horizontal positioning frame comprises a positioning insertion block, the top of the positioning insertion block is provided with an offset indicating rod, and the right end in front of the offset indicating rod is provided with an indicating convex block. The device can intuitively detect a specific offset angle. However, the device lacks a memory function and requires timely readings. The utility model patent with application number 202222180596.0 discloses a building beam column verticality detection device, which is characterized in that a rotating shaft provided with an extrusion sleeve is rotatably connected between fixed blocks at the top of an L-shaped plate, and a driving block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, so that the device has a memory function, and is convenient to read after being taken during detection. However, the device can only measure the verticality of a building surface, cannot be used for measuring the verticality between two perpendicular building bodies, and cannot be used for detecting levelness.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the building horizontal perpendicularity detection equipment which can be suitable for accurately measuring the perpendicularity of a building, can be suitable for accurately measuring the perpendicularity between two perpendicular building bodies, and can be suitable for measuring the levelness.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a building horizontal perpendicularity detection device, which comprises a hinged horizontal plate and a driving plate, and a measuring block arranged on the driving plate; the upper end surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a horizontal bubble; an avoidance groove is formed in the bottom end of the horizontal plate, and a turnover plate is hinged to one end, close to the driving plate, in the avoidance groove through a first damping rotating shaft; a plurality of supporting pieces are detachably arranged on the turning plate.

Further, the support piece comprises a screw sleeve, a stud and a top block; one end of the threaded sleeve is provided with an internal thread matched with the stud, and the other end of the threaded sleeve is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded hole on the turning plate; and the other end of the stud is fixedly connected with a top block.

Further, the surface of the top block is provided with a sucker.

Further, a through hole is formed in the stud; the outer wall of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a handle.

Further, one end of the upper end face of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks which are arranged in parallel; a second damping rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks; the lower end of the driving plate is fixedly sleeved on the second damping rotating shaft; both ends of the second damping rotating shaft penetrate through the fixed blocks and are fixedly sleeved with pointers; the outer walls of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with scale rings.

Further, the measuring block is slidably mounted on the drive plate.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in the driving plate; the side wall of the measuring block is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove; one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pressing plate which is in sliding connection with the driving plate.

Further, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a handle block.

Further, an anti-slip layer is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Further, the upper end face of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped positioning block.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this application is provided with the turn over board through articulated at the lower terminal surface of horizontal plate, when measuring building straightness, will turn over the board and open to support on the surface of survey thing through support piece, can prevent that the device from taking place to rock. During measurement, the horizontal plate is leveled through the horizontal bubble, and then the driving plate is rotated until the measuring block rotates to be attached to the measured surface. When the perpendicularity between two perpendicular building bodies needs to be measured, the folding plate is folded in the avoidance groove of the horizontal plate. During measurement, the lower end face of the horizontal plate is attached to one of the surfaces to be measured, and then the driving plate is rotated until the measuring block is rotated to be attached to the other surface to be measured. When the levelness needs to be measured, the folding plate is folded in the avoidance groove of the horizontal plate. The lower end face of the horizontal plate is placed on the surface to be measured, and whether the surface to be measured is horizontal can be judged by observing the horizontal bubble. The method and the device can be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity of the building, can also be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity between two perpendicular building bodies, and can also be used for measuring levelness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the drive plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the water plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment with an angular offset in measuring building perpendicularity;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment in a vertical state and with an angular offset when measuring verticality between two vertical buildings.

In the drawing, the horizontal plate, the 2-turning plate, the 3-threaded sleeve, the 4-stud, the 5-top block, the 6-sucker, the 7-through hole, the 8-first damping rotating shaft, the 9-horizontal bubble, the 10-fixed block, the 11-driving plate, the 12-second damping rotating shaft, the 13-scale ring, the 14-pointer, the 15-measuring block, the 16-sliding chute, the 17-sliding block, the 18-pressing plate, the 19-handle block, the 20-anti-skid layer, the 21-U-shaped positioning block and the 22-handle are arranged.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a building level and verticality detecting apparatus includes a horizontal plate 1 and a driving plate 11 hinged, a measuring block 15 mounted on the driving plate 11; the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 1 is provided with a horizontal bubble 9; an avoidance groove is formed in the bottom end of the horizontal plate 1, and one end, close to the driving plate 11, in the avoidance groove is hinged with a turnover plate 2 through a first damping rotating shaft 8; a plurality of supporting pieces are detachably arranged on the turning plate 2.

Above-mentioned building level straightness check out test set, through being provided with the board 2 that turns over at the lower terminal surface hinge of horizontal plate 1, when measuring building straightness, open the board 2 that turns over to support on the surface of survey thing through support piece, can prevent that the device from taking place to rock. During measurement, the horizontal plate 1 is leveled firstly, and then the driving plate 11 is rotated until the measuring block 15 is rotated to be attached to the measured surface. When the verticality between two vertical building bodies needs to be measured, the turning plate 2 is folded in the avoiding groove of the horizontal plate 1. During measurement, the lower end face of the horizontal plate 1 is attached to one of the surfaces to be measured, and then the driving plate 11 is rotated until the measuring block 15 is rotated to be attached to the other surface to be measured. When the levelness needs to be measured, the turnover plate 2 is also folded in the avoidance groove of the horizontal plate 1. The lower end surface of the horizontal plate 1 is placed on the surface to be measured, and whether the surface to be measured is horizontal can be judged by observing the horizontal bubble 9. The method and the device can be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity of the building, can also be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity between two perpendicular building bodies, and can also be used for measuring levelness.

Specifically, the support piece comprises a threaded sleeve 3, a stud 4 and a top block 5; one end of the screw sleeve 3 is provided with an internal thread matched with the stud 4, and the other end is provided with an external thread matched with a threaded hole on the turning plate 2; the other end of the stud 4 is fixedly connected with a top block 5. The swivel nut 3 is in threaded connection with the turnover plate 2, so that the swivel nut is convenient to detach. The top block 5 can be supported on the surface to be measured by adjusting the length of the screw bolt 4 screwed into the screw sleeve 3.

Specifically, the surface of the top block 5 is provided with a suction cup 6. The device is adsorbed on the surface to be detected through the sucker 6, can be temporarily fixed, further prevent the device from shaking in the detection process, and operators detect the device.

Specifically, the stud 4 is provided with a through hole 7; the outer wall of the screw sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 22. When it is desired to rotate the stud 4, a cylindrical handle may be inserted into the through hole 7 to facilitate the rotation of the stud 4. Likewise, the handle 22 is provided to facilitate rotation of the sleeve 3.

Specifically, one end of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 10 which are arranged in parallel; a second damping rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks 10; the lower end of the driving plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the second damping rotating shaft 12; both ends of the second damping rotating shaft 12 penetrate through the fixed block 10 and are fixedly sleeved with a pointer 14; the outer walls of the two fixing blocks 10 are fixedly connected with scale rings 13. The rotating shaft is set to be the damping rotating shaft, so that the damping rotating shaft has a temporary memory function, and is convenient to take and then read.

Specifically, in order to facilitate measurement of a plurality of measurement points, the measurement block 15 is slidably mounted on the drive plate 11.

Specifically, the driving plate 11 is provided with a chute 16; the side wall of the measuring block 15 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 17 which is in sliding connection with a sliding groove 16; one side of the slide block 17 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 18 which is in sliding connection with the driving plate 11. When a certain point is measured, the pressing plate 18 is pushed so that the measuring block 15 slides along the driving plate 11, thereby changing the position of the measuring point.

Specifically, in order to facilitate pushing the pressing plate 18, a handle block 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 18.

Specifically, in order to increase the frictional resistance and improve the stability of the measuring block 15, the inner wall of the chute 16 is provided with an anti-slip layer 20.

Specifically, the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped positioning block 21. When the damping device is folded, the driving plate 11 is pressed into the U-shaped positioning block 21, so that the deformation of the second damping rotating shaft 12 caused by the pressing of the driving plate 11 can be prevented.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the verticality of the building is measured, the turnover plate 2 is opened and supported on the surface of the measured object through the supporting piece, so that the device can be prevented from shaking. During measurement, the horizontal plate 1 is leveled firstly, and then the driving plate 11 is rotated until the measuring block 15 is rotated to be attached to the measured surface. When the verticality between two vertical building bodies needs to be measured, the turning plate 2 is folded in the avoiding groove of the horizontal plate 1. During measurement, the lower end face of the horizontal plate 1 is attached to one of the surfaces to be measured, and then the driving plate 11 is rotated until the measuring block 15 is rotated to be attached to the other surface to be measured. When the levelness needs to be measured, the turnover plate 2 is also folded in the avoidance groove of the horizontal plate 1. The lower end surface of the horizontal plate 1 is placed on the surface to be measured, and whether the surface to be measured is horizontal can be judged by observing the horizontal bubble 9. The method and the device can be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity of the building, can also be used for accurately measuring the perpendicularity between two perpendicular building bodies, and can also be used for measuring levelness.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and yet fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The building horizontal perpendicularity detection device comprises a hinged horizontal plate (1) and a driving plate (11), and a measuring block (15) arranged on the driving plate (11); the upper end surface of the horizontal plate (1) is provided with a horizontal bubble (9); the method is characterized in that: an avoidance groove is formed in the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1), and one end, close to the driving plate (11), in the avoidance groove is hinged with a turnover plate (2) through a first damping rotating shaft (8); a plurality of supporting pieces are detachably arranged on the turning plate (2).

2. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support piece comprises a screw sleeve (3), a stud (4) and a top block (5); one end of the screw sleeve (3) is provided with an internal thread matched with the stud (4), and the other end of the screw sleeve is provided with an external thread matched with a threaded hole on the turnover plate (2); the other end of the stud (4) is fixedly connected with a top block (5).

3. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the top block (5) is provided with a sucker (6).

4. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the stud (4) is provided with a through hole (7); the outer wall of the screw sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (22).

5. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two fixing blocks (10) which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected at one end of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate (1); a second damping rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks (10); the lower end of the driving plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on the second damping rotating shaft (12); both ends of the second damping rotating shaft (12) penetrate through the fixed block (10) and are fixedly sleeved with a pointer (14); the outer walls of the two fixing blocks (10) are fixedly connected with scale rings (13).

6. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the measuring block (15) is slidably mounted on the drive plate (11).

7. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a sliding groove (16) is formed in the driving plate (11); a sliding block (17) which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the measuring block (15); one side of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (18) which is in sliding connection with the driving plate (11).

8. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected with a handle block (19).

9. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: an anti-slip layer (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (16).

10. The building level perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped positioning block (21).