CN219199956U

CN219199956U - Activated carbon regeneration activation furnace

Info

Publication number: CN219199956U
Application number: CN202223251996.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋月月; 蒋元洪; 蒋元六; 黄标勇; 蔡唤群; 蒋远中
Original assignee: Chongqing Hongyuan Activated Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hongyuan Activated Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace, and relates to the technical field of activated carbon regeneration. The activated carbon regeneration activation furnace comprises a furnace body, a heating mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein a first motor and an oil inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the furnace body, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body, and mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the furnace body; the heating mechanism starts a first motor to drive a first gear, a second gear and the hollow rod to rotate by inputting heat conduction oil into the hollow rod and the stirring rod, and heats and calcines active carbon in the furnace body and simultaneously stirs the active carbon; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the furnace body. The blade on the connecting rod is driven by the second motor, the activated carbon which is in a large block or adhesion condition is crushed, the contact area between the crushed activated carbon and the heating mechanism is larger, the activated carbon is completely roasted, the activated carbon is heated and roasted, and meanwhile, the stirring frame drives the activated carbon to turn over, so that the activated carbon is heated uniformly, and the activation efficiency is improved.

Description

Activated carbon regeneration activation furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon regeneration, in particular to an activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace.

Background

The activated carbon is mainly used in the adsorption treatment process of organic matters, is widely applied in the aspects of chemical industry, environmental management and the like, is easy to waste due to direct discarding after use, and can be activated again by treating under certain conditions so as to achieve the aim of repeated use.

However, at present, part of activated carbon activation furnaces directly put activated carbon into the activation furnaces in the use process, and the used activated carbon possibly has adhesion, and due to the fact that activated carbon particles are too large, incomplete roasting is easy to occur, meanwhile, the activated carbon is easy to be heated unevenly in an electric heating mode, and the activation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace which can solve the problems of incomplete activation and uneven heating in the activated carbon regeneration process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an activated carbon regeneration activation furnace comprises a furnace body, a heating mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein a first motor and an oil inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the furnace body, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body, and mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on inner walls of two sides of the furnace body; the heating mechanism is arranged on the furnace body and comprises a first gear, a second gear, a hollow rod, a stirring rod and a scraping plate, heat conduction oil is input into the hollow rod and the stirring rod, a first motor is started to drive the first gear, the second gear and the hollow rod to rotate, active carbon in the furnace body is heated and roasted, and meanwhile stirring is carried out, so that all active carbon is guaranteed to be heated uniformly; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the furnace body and is mainly used for crushing the added activated carbon, so that the heated area of the activated carbon is increased, and the activation efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the heating mechanism further comprises a connecting block, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first gear through a coupler, the number of the connecting blocks is two, a hollow rod is rotatably arranged between the two groups of connecting blocks, one group of connecting blocks is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe, the outer wall of the hollow rod is fixedly provided with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the outer wall of the hollow rod is fixedly provided with a scraping plate, the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the furnace body, the outer wall of the hollow rod is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, the connecting blocks and the stirring rod are of hollow structures and are communicated with the hollow rod, heat conduction oil is injected into the hollow rod, the active carbon is heated and baked through the cooperation of the first gear, the connecting blocks, the second gear, the hollow rod, the stirring rod and the scraping plate, and the stirring frame drives the active carbon to turn over simultaneously, so that the active carbon is heated uniformly, the activation efficiency is improved, and the scraping plate is used for preventing the active carbon from being stuck on the inner wall of the furnace body.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a blade, a cam, a trapezoid block, a filter screen and a spring, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor through a coupler, a plurality of groups of blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the cam is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block, the filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, the trapezoid block is fixedly arranged on the filter screen, the top surface of the trapezoid block is slightly inclined and contacts with the cam, the connecting rod is driven by the second motor, the blade, the cam, the trapezoid block, the filter screen and the spring are matched for use, the activated carbon with the adhesion condition is crushed, the contact area between the crushed activated carbon and the heating mechanism is larger, the activated carbon is completely roasted in a help, and impurities in the activated carbon are further decomposed and discharged.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of furnace body has the backup pad, and first motor fixed mounting is in the top of backup pad, and the top fixed mounting of furnace body has the inlet pipe, and extends to the inside of furnace body, and another group connecting block keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with oil outlet pipe of empty core rod, and one side fixed mounting of furnace body has the discharging pipe and extends to the inside of furnace body, is provided with the valve on the discharging pipe, and the inboard bottom fixed mounting of furnace body has the stock guide.

Preferably, a door is hinged to the front side of the furnace body, and a handle is arranged on the door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) This active carbon regeneration activation stove drives the connecting rod through the second motor, and cooperation blade, cam, trapezoidal piece, filter screen and spring's use is broken to the active carbon of big piece or existence adhesion condition, and the active carbon after the breakage is bigger with heating mechanism area of contact, and the help active carbon calcination is complete, makes the impurity in the active carbon further decomposed the discharge.

(2) This active carbon regeneration activation stove through injecting the conduction oil into hollow pole, and rethread first gear, connecting block, second gear, hollow pole, puddler and scraper blade's cooperation is used, heats the calcination to the active carbon, and the stirring frame drives the active carbon simultaneously and turns, makes its heating even, improves activation efficiency, and the scraper blade is used for preventing that the active carbon from sticking on the inner wall of furnace body.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section A of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring frame according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a side view of the stirring rack of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a furnace body; 2. a first motor; 3. an oil inlet pipe; 4. a second motor; 5. a heating mechanism; 501. a first gear; 502. a connecting block; 503. a second gear; 504. a hollow rod; 505. a stirring rod; 506. a scraper; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a crushing mechanism; 701. a connecting rod; 702. a blade; 703. a cam; 704. a trapezoid block; 705. a filter screen; 706. a spring; 8. a mounting block; 9. an oil outlet pipe; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a material guide plate; 12. and (3) a door.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an activated carbon regeneration activation furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a heating mechanism 5 and a crushing mechanism 7, wherein a first motor 2 and an oil inlet pipe 3 are arranged on one side of the furnace body 1, a second motor 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body 1, and mounting blocks 8 are fixedly arranged on inner walls of two sides of the furnace body 1; the heating mechanism 5 is arranged on the furnace body 1, the heating mechanism 5 comprises a first gear 501, a second gear 503, a hollow rod 504, a stirring rod 505 and a scraping plate 506, heat conduction oil is input into the hollow rod 504 and the stirring rod 505, the first motor 2 is started to drive the first gear 501, the second gear 503 and the hollow rod 504 to rotate, active carbon in the furnace body 1 is heated and roasted, and meanwhile, stirring is carried out, so that all active carbon is guaranteed to be heated uniformly; the crushing mechanism 7 is arranged in the furnace body 1, and the crushing mechanism 7 is mainly used for crushing the added activated carbon, so that the heated area of the activated carbon is increased, and the activation efficiency is improved.

The heating mechanism 5 further comprises a connecting block 502, the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly provided with a first gear 501 through a coupler, the number of the connecting blocks 502 is two, a hollow rod 504 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of connecting blocks 502, one group of connecting blocks 502 is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe 3, the outer wall of the hollow rod 504 is fixedly provided with a second gear 503, the second gear 503 is meshed with the first gear 501, the outer wall of the hollow rod 504 is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 506, the scraping plate 506 is attached to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the outer wall of the hollow rod 504 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 505, the connecting blocks 502 and the stirring rod 505 are of hollow structures and are communicated with the hollow rod 504, and through the matched use of the first gear 501, the connecting blocks 502, the second gear 503, the hollow rod 504, the stirring rod 505 and the scraping plate 506, the active carbon is heated and baked, and the stirring frame drives the active carbon to be uniformly heated, and the active carbon is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the furnace body 1 by the scraping plate 506.

The crushing mechanism 7 comprises a connecting rod 701, blades 702, a cam 703, a trapezoid block 704, a filter screen 705 and a spring 706, wherein the connecting rod 701 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 4 through a coupler, a plurality of groups of blades 702 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 701, the cam 703 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 701, the spring 706 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation block 8, the filter screen 705 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 706, the trapezoid block 704 is fixedly installed on the filter screen 705, the top surface of the trapezoid block 704 is slightly inclined and is in contact with the cam 703, the connecting rod 701 is driven by the second motor 4, the blades 702, the cam 703, the trapezoid block 704, the filter screen 705 and the spring 706 are matched to crush massive or adhered activated carbon, the crushed activated carbon has larger contact area with the heating mechanism 5, the activated carbon is completely roasted, and impurities in the activated carbon are further decomposed and discharged.

One side fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has the backup pad, and first motor 2 fixed mounting is in the top of backup pad, and the top fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has inlet pipe 6, and extends to the inside of furnace body 1, and another group connecting block 502 is kept away from hollow rod 504's one end fixedly connected with oil outlet pipe 9, and one side fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has discharging pipe 10 and extends to the inside of furnace body 1, is provided with the valve on the discharging pipe 10, and the inboard bottom fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has stock guide 11.

A door 12 is hinged on the front side of the furnace body 1, and a handle is arranged on the door 12.

Working principle: the activated carbon is added into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipe 6, the second motor 4 is started to drive the blade 702 on the connecting rod 701 to crush the activated carbon, the cam 703 on the connecting rod 701 can touch the top of the trapezoid block 704 in the rotation process, the filter screen 705 is driven to downwards extrude the spring, after the cam 703 leaves the top of the trapezoid block 704, the spring is reset, thereby driving the filter screen 705 to shake, the crushed activated carbon is filtered, the heat conduction oil is injected into the oil inlet pipe 3, the heat conduction oil enters the stirring rod 505 through the hollow rod 504, flows out of the oil outlet pipe 9, the first motor 2 is started to drive the first gear 501 and the connecting block 502 meshed with the first gear to rotate, the hollow rod 504, the stirring rod 505 and the scraping plate 506 are driven to rotate, the activated carbon is stirred while being heated and baked, the scraping plate 506 can scrape the activated carbon adhered to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the activated carbon after roasting enters the next mechanism through the discharging pipe 10 for further activation, and the heat conduction oil can be reused.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace, characterized by comprising:

a first motor (2) and an oil inlet pipe (3) are arranged on one side of the furnace body (1), a second motor (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body (1), and mounting blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the furnace body (1);

the heating mechanism (5) is arranged on the furnace body (1), the heating mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (501), a second gear (503), a hollow rod (504), a stirring rod (505) and a scraping plate (506), heat conduction oil is input into the hollow rod (504) and the stirring rod (505), a first motor (2) is started to drive the first gear (501), the second gear (503) and the hollow rod (504) to rotate, active carbon in the furnace body (1) is heated and roasted, and meanwhile, stirring is carried out, so that the heating uniformity of all the active carbon is ensured;

the crushing mechanism (7) is arranged in the furnace body (1), and the crushing mechanism (7) is mainly used for crushing the added activated carbon, so that the heated area of the activated carbon is enlarged, and the activation efficiency is improved.

2. An activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (5) further comprises connecting blocks (502), the output shafts of the first motors (2) are fixedly provided with first gears (501) through couplings, the number of the connecting blocks (502) is two, hollow rods (504) are rotatably arranged between the two groups of connecting blocks (502), one group of connecting blocks (502) are fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipes (3), the outer walls of the hollow rods (504) are fixedly provided with second gears (503), the second gears (503) are meshed with the first gears (501), the outer walls of the hollow rods (504) are fixedly provided with scraping plates (506), the scraping plates (506) are attached to the inner walls of the furnace body (1), the outer walls of the hollow rods (504) are fixedly provided with stirring rods (505), and the connecting blocks (502) and the stirring rods (505) are of hollow structures and are communicated with the hollow rods (504).

3. An activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (701), blades (702), a cam (703), a trapezoid block (704), a filter screen (705) and a spring (706), wherein the connecting rod (701) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (4) through a coupler, a plurality of groups of blades (702) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (701), the cam (703) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (701), the spring (706) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation block (8), the filter screen (705) is fixedly installed at one end of the spring (706), the trapezoid block (704) is fixedly installed on the filter screen (705), and the top surface of the trapezoid block (704) is slightly inclined and is in contact with the cam (703).

4. An activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has the backup pad, first motor (2) fixed mounting is in the top of backup pad, the top fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has inlet pipe (6), and extend to the inside of furnace body (1), the one end fixedly connected with play oil pipe (9) of hollow rod (504) are kept away from to another group connecting block (502), one side fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has discharging pipe (10) and extends to the inside of furnace body (1), be provided with the valve on discharging pipe (10), the inboard bottom fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has stock guide (11).

5. An activated carbon regeneration and activation furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the furnace body (1) is hinged with a door (12), and a handle is arranged on the door (12).