CN219191580U - Sandwich board pressing device - Google Patents
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- CN219191580U CN219191580U CN202320357501.XU CN202320357501U CN219191580U CN 219191580 U CN219191580 U CN 219191580U CN 202320357501 U CN202320357501 U CN 202320357501U CN 219191580 U CN219191580 U CN 219191580U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及夹芯板加工技术领域,具体为一种夹芯板压合装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sandwich panel processing, in particular to a sandwich panel pressing device.
背景技术Background technique
夹芯板一般是指夹心板,是由两层成型的金属面板(或其他材料面板)和直接在面板中间发泡、熟化成型的高分子隔热内芯组成。表层材料根据产品需要选择合适的材料。活动房屋的墙板、屋面板和门扇常用纤维板;柜橱类家具则多用胶合板或单板。Sandwich panels generally refer to sandwich panels, which are composed of two-layer formed metal panels (or other material panels) and a polymer insulation core that is directly foamed and matured in the middle of the panels. The surface material chooses the appropriate material according to the needs of the product. Fiberboard is commonly used for wall panels, roof panels and door leaves of mobile homes; plywood or veneer is mostly used for cabinet furniture.
授权公告号为CN215243553U的中国专利公开了一种夹芯板压合装置,包括顶板,顶板下方两侧设置了侧板,顶板中部下方设置了伸缩杆,伸缩杆内侧设置了压合件,压合件的顶部设置了伸缩气缸,并且伸缩气缸部分内嵌于顶板内部,压合件和伸缩杆的下方设置了压合板,压合板下方设置了放置板,放置板的顶部设置了放置区。采用了伸缩杆、压合件、伸缩气缸和压合板,实现对下方夹芯板原料的全方便压合,采用了放置板、放置区、支撑板和支撑块实现了在压合过程中对放置区进行良好的支撑避免在压合的过程中发生损坏,采用了移动块、运料板、螺杆、伺服电机,通过伺服电机的正转和反转,带动螺杆的正转和反转,从而带动移动块上方的运料板,进行运料操作。The Chinese patent with the authorized notification number CN215243553U discloses a sandwich panel pressing device, which includes a top plate, side plates are arranged on both sides below the top plate, a telescopic rod is arranged under the middle of the top plate, and a pressing part is arranged inside the telescopic rod. A telescopic cylinder is arranged on the top of the piece, and the telescopic cylinder is partly embedded in the top plate, a pressing plate is arranged under the pressing part and the telescopic rod, a placing plate is arranged under the pressing plate, and a placing area is arranged on the top of the placing plate. The use of telescopic rods, pressing parts, telescopic cylinders and pressing plates realizes the full and convenient pressing of the raw materials of the sandwich panels below. The area is well supported to avoid damage during the pressing process. The moving block, feeding plate, screw, and servo motor are used. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor, the forward and reverse rotation of the screw is driven, thereby driving Move the material delivery plate above the block to carry out the material delivery operation.
但是上述技术方案中存在以下缺陷:上述夹芯板压合装置中压合板的尺寸固定,当夹芯板的长度较长时固定的压合板不方便压合。However, there are the following defects in the above-mentioned technical solution: the size of the laminated panels in the above-mentioned sandwich panel pressing device is fixed, and the fixed laminated panels are inconvenient for pressing when the length of the sandwich panel is long.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是针对背景技术中存在的问题,提出一种夹芯板压合装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a sandwich panel pressing device aiming at the problems existing in the background technology.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种夹芯板压合装置,包括安装架、顶板、固定部、螺杆、转轴和压辊组件;The technical solution of the utility model: a sandwich panel pressing device, including a mounting frame, a top plate, a fixing part, a screw, a rotating shaft and a pressing roller assembly;
安装架设有两个,两个安装架对称分布,安装架的下端均设有多个支腿,两个安装架上设有输送机构,固定部设有两个,两个固定部分别连接两个安装架,顶板连接两个固定部;There are two mounting frames, and the two mounting frames are symmetrically distributed. The lower ends of the mounting frames are equipped with multiple legs. The two mounting frames are equipped with conveying mechanisms. There are two fixed parts, and the two fixed parts are respectively connected to two Mounting frame, the top plate connects the two fixed parts;
两个固定部上均设有多个安装槽,压辊组件设有多个,压辊组件两端均设有安装块,安装块分别滑动连接两个固定部上的安装槽,螺杆设有多个,多个螺杆转动连接多个安装槽和顶板,安装块与螺杆螺纹配合连接,多个螺杆上均设有蜗轮,蜗轮与螺杆同轴分布,转轴设有多个,转轴转动连接顶板,转轴上均设有蜗杆,蜗杆与蜗轮啮合连接,转轴的端头均设有旋钮;There are multiple installation slots on the two fixed parts, and there are multiple pressure roller assemblies. Both ends of the pressure roller assembly are provided with mounting blocks. The mounting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the installation grooves on the two fixed parts. A plurality of screws are rotatably connected to a plurality of installation slots and the top plate, and the mounting block is threadedly connected with the screws. A worm gear is arranged on the plurality of screws, and the worm gear and the screw are coaxially distributed. There are worms on the top, the worms are engaged with the worm gear, and the ends of the shafts are all equipped with knobs;
压辊组件包括压辊和主动轮;The pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller and a driving wheel;
压辊转动连接两端的安装块,安装块上设有电机a,主动轮连接电机a的转动轴,压辊的端头设有从动轮,主动轮与从动轮啮合连接。The pressing roller is rotatably connected to the mounting blocks at both ends, the mounting block is provided with a motor a, the driving wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor a, the end of the pressing roller is provided with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.
优选的,输送机构包括壳体、齿轮a、齿轮b、连杆和链条;Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a housing, a gear a, a gear b, a connecting rod and a chain;
连杆设有多个,多个连杆均转动连接两个安装架,多个连杆在安装架上均匀分布,多个连杆上均设有输送辊,输送辊与连杆同轴分布,多个连杆上均设有两个链轮,链条设有多个,链条与链轮配合连接,相邻的两个连杆均通过链条配合连接;There are multiple connecting rods, and the multiple connecting rods are rotated to connect the two mounting frames. The multiple connecting rods are evenly distributed on the mounting frames. The multiple connecting rods are equipped with conveying rollers, and the conveying rollers are coaxially distributed with the connecting rods. There are two sprockets on the multiple connecting rods, multiple chains are provided, the chains are connected with the sprockets, and the two adjacent connecting rods are connected through the cooperation of the chains;
壳体连接安装架,壳体内设有电机b,齿轮a连接电机b,齿轮b连接一个连杆,齿轮b与连杆同轴分布,齿轮a与齿轮b啮合连接。The casing is connected with the installation frame, and the casing is provided with a motor b, the gear a is connected with the motor b, the gear b is connected with a connecting rod, the gear b is coaxially distributed with the connecting rod, and the gear a is meshed with the gear b.
优选的,输送辊外周面均设有凸起。Preferably, protrusions are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the conveying rollers.
优选的,安装块上均设有滑块,安装槽内均设有滑槽,滑块与滑槽配合连接。Preferably, sliding blocks are provided on the mounting blocks, sliding slots are provided in the mounting grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding slots.
优选的,主动轮的外径值小于从动轮的外径值。Preferably, the outer diameter of the driving wheel is smaller than that of the driven wheel.
优选的,两个固定部和顶板组成凵字形架。Preferably, the two fixing parts and the top plate form a zigzag frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
本实用新型中,首先启动电机a,电机a带动主动轮转动,主动轮与从动轮啮合连接进一步的带动压辊转动,输送机构将夹芯板输送至压辊组件处,多个压辊组件压紧夹芯板,压合完成后输送机构将夹芯板输送出去;压辊组件与输送机构之间的距离可调,旋转旋钮带动转轴和蜗杆转动,蜗杆与两侧的蜗轮啮合连接,蜗轮带动螺杆转动,螺杆与安装块螺纹配合连接,进一步的安装块带动压辊组件在螺杆的高度方向上移动,可根据夹芯板的厚度进行调整;本实用新型中压辊组件可根据夹芯板厚度进行调整,适用性强,可按顺序逐个进行压合提高压合效率。In the utility model, first start the motor a, the motor a drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed and connected to further drive the pressure roller to rotate, the conveying mechanism transports the sandwich panel to the pressure roller assembly, and the multiple pressure roller assemblies press Tighten the sandwich panel, after the pressing is completed, the conveying mechanism will convey the sandwich panel; the distance between the pressure roller assembly and the conveying mechanism can be adjusted, the rotating knob drives the rotating shaft and the worm to rotate, the worm meshes with the worm gear on both sides, and the worm gear drives The screw rotates, and the screw is threadedly connected with the mounting block, and the further mounting block drives the pressure roller assembly to move in the height direction of the screw, which can be adjusted according to the thickness of the sandwich panel; the pressure roller assembly of the utility model can be adjusted according to the thickness of the sandwich panel Adjustment, strong applicability, can be pressed one by one in order to improve the pressing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1和图2均为本实用新型提出的一种实施例的立体图。Figure 1 and Figure 2 are perspective views of an embodiment of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型提出的一种夹芯板压合装置中输送机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism in a sandwich panel pressing device proposed by the present invention.
图4为图2中A处的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG. 2 .
图5为图2中B处的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 2 .
附图标记:1、支腿;2、安装架;3、顶板;4、固定部;5、输送辊;6、旋钮;7、压辊;8、安装槽;9、安装块;10、螺杆;11、转轴;12、蜗杆;13、从动轮;14、主动轮;15、电机a;16、壳体;17、齿轮a;18、齿轮b;19、电机b;20、连杆;21、链轮;22、链条;23、蜗轮。Reference signs: 1, outrigger; 2, installation frame; 3, top plate; 4, fixed part; 5, conveying roller; 6, knob; 7, pressure roller; 8, installation groove; 9, installation block; 10,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1-5所示,本实用新型提出的一种夹芯板压合装置,包括安装架2、顶板3、固定部4、螺杆10、转轴11和压辊组件;As shown in Figures 1-5, a sandwich panel pressing device proposed by the present invention includes a
安装架2设有两个,两个安装架2对称分布,安装架2的下端均设有多个支腿1,两个安装架2上设有输送机构,固定部4设有两个,两个固定部4分别连接两个安装架2,顶板3连接两个固定部4;There are two
进一步的,两个固定部4和顶板3组成凵字形架;Further, the two
两个固定部4上均设有多个安装槽8,压辊组件设有多个,压辊组件两端均设有安装块9,安装块9分别滑动连接两个固定部4上的安装槽8,螺杆10设有多个,多个螺杆10转动连接多个安装槽8和顶板3,安装块9与螺杆10螺纹配合连接,多个螺杆10上均设有蜗轮23,蜗轮23与螺杆10同轴分布,转轴11设有多个,转轴11转动连接顶板3,转轴11上均设有蜗杆12,蜗杆12与蜗轮23啮合连接,转轴11的端头均设有旋钮6;The two
进一步的,安装块9上均设有滑块,安装槽8内均设有滑槽,滑块与滑槽配合连接;Further, the
压辊组件包括压辊7和主动轮14;The pressing roller assembly includes pressing
压辊7转动连接两端的安装块9,安装块9上设有电机a15,主动轮14连接电机a15的转动轴,压辊7的端头设有从动轮13,主动轮14与从动轮13啮合连接;The
进一步的,主动轮14的外径值小于从动轮13的外径值。Further, the outer diameter of the
本实用新型中,首先启动电机a15,电机a15带动主动轮14转动,主动轮14与从动轮13啮合连接进一步的带动压辊7转动,输送机构将夹芯板输送至压辊组件处,多个压辊组件压紧夹芯板,压合完成后输送机构将夹芯板输送出去;压辊组件与输送机构之间的距离可调,旋转旋钮6带动转轴11和蜗杆12转动,蜗杆12与两侧的蜗轮23啮合连接,蜗轮23带动螺杆10转动,螺杆10与安装块9螺纹配合连接,进一步的安装块9带动压辊组件在螺杆10的高度方向上移动,可根据夹芯板的厚度进行调整;本实用新型中压辊组件可根据夹芯板厚度进行调整,适用性强,可按顺序逐个进行压合提高压合效率。In the utility model, first start the motor a15, the motor a15 drives the
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提出的一种夹芯板压合装置,相较于实施例一,本实施例中输送机构包括壳体16、齿轮a17、齿轮b18、连杆20和链条22;As shown in Figure 1-3, a sandwich panel pressing device proposed by the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism in this embodiment includes a
连杆20设有多个,多个连杆20均转动连接两个安装架2,多个连杆20在安装架2上均匀分布,多个连杆20上均设有输送辊5,输送辊5与连杆20同轴分布,多个连杆20上均设有两个链轮21,链条22设有多个,链条22与链轮21配合连接,相邻的两个连杆20均通过链条22配合连接;Connecting
壳体16连接安装架2,壳体16内设有电机b19,齿轮a17连接电机b19,齿轮b18连接一个连杆20,齿轮b18与连杆20同轴分布,齿轮a17与齿轮b18啮合连接;The
进一步的,输送辊5外周面均设有凸起,增大板件与输送辊5之间的摩擦力。Further, protrusions are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the conveying roller 5 to increase the frictional force between the plate and the conveying roller 5 .
本实施例中,首先启动电机b19,电机b19带动和齿轮a17转动,齿轮a17与齿轮b18啮合连接,齿轮b18带动一个连杆20转动,每两个连杆20均通过链轮21与链条22配合连接,进一步的带动多个连杆20同步转动,进一步的多个输送辊5同步转动即可带动夹芯板箱压辊组件处移动,压辊7的转动方向与输送辊5的转动方向相反。In this embodiment, first start the motor b19, the motor b19 drives the gear a17 to rotate, the gear a17 meshes with the gear b18, the gear b18 drives a connecting
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于此,在所属技术领域的技术人员所具备的知识范围内,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下还可以作出各种变化。Above, the embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto. Make various changes.
Claims (6)
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