CN219153193U - A plate heating post-shaping device for plate processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shaping device for plate processing after heating, which belongs to the technical field of building templates and aims at the problem that when the surface of a plywood is shaped by shaping rollers, the spacing between the shaping rollers and the plywood is inconvenient to adjust; according to the utility model, the plywood is subjected to central extrusion positioning through the positioning mechanism, and the swinging gear blocks positioned at the same end can be subjected to synchronous reverse swinging treatment through pulling the pull rod, so that the shaping rollers on the swinging gear blocks synchronously move towards the center, the distance between the two shaping rollers is reduced, the two shaping rollers are driven by forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, the two shaping rollers are used for carrying out double-sided shaping treatment on the plywood, and the shaping processing efficiency of the plywood is greatly improved.

Description

A plate heating post-shaping device for plate processing

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building templates, and in particular relates to a plate heating and shaping device for plate processing.

Background technique

Plates are flat rectangular building material plates made into standard sizes, used in the construction industry as components of walls, ceilings or floors, and mostly refer to forged, rolled or cast metal plates.

Plywood for construction, a group of veneers are usually glued together according to the wood grain direction of adjacent layers perpendicular to each other. Usually, the surface board and inner layer board are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center layer or core. The veneer is criss-crossed according to the direction of the wood grain, and it is pressed under heating or without heating. At present, after the plywood is hot-pressed, there will still be glue on the laminate. At this time, it is necessary to The shaping device performs shaping treatment on the glue on the plywood. When shaping the plywood, it is easy to cause the distance between the shaping rollers to match the thickness of the plate due to the outflow of glue. At this time, it is necessary to stop the machine for adjustment. The distance between the shaping rollers is complicated to adjust the distance, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily affects the quality after heating and shaping.

Therefore, there is a need for a plate heating and shaping device for plate processing, which solves the problem in the prior art that the distance between the shaping roller and the plywood is inconvenient to adjust when the surface of the plywood is shaped by the shaping roller.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plate heating and shaping device for plate processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate heating and shaping device for plate processing, including a shaping table, one side of the top surface of the shaping table is fixed with a support column, and the top surface of the shaping table is another One side is slidably connected with a sliding column, and the top surface of the plastic table is equipped with an electric push rod fixed to the outer surface of the sliding column, and a positioning frame is fixed on the top surface of the supporting column and the sliding column. A positioning mechanism is arranged between the positioning frames, and an installation frame is slidably connected between the support column and the outer surface of the sliding column, and an installation frame is provided below the installation frame to be rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the shaping table. transmission gear, the drive motor coaxially fixed with the transmission gear is installed under the shaping table, the inner wall of the installation frame is provided with teeth meshed with the transmission gear, and the two ends of the installation frame are An adjustment frame is fixed, and two rotating shafts distributed up and down are rotationally connected between the two adjusting frames. The outer surface of each of the rotating shafts is fastened with two symmetrically distributed swing tooth blocks, which are located at the same Shaping rollers are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two oscillating tooth blocks in height, and a limit mechanism that matches the four oscillating tooth blocks is provided on one side of the adjustment frame.

Further, the positioning mechanism includes four positioning plates that are symmetrically distributed, and the two positioning plates located on the same side are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame, and the end faces of the positioning plates are connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame. Two symmetrically distributed torsion springs are arranged between the inner walls, and an extruding plate is arranged between the two positioning plates on the same side, and multiple evenly spaced compression springs.

Further, the opposite surfaces of the two positioning plates on the same side are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the pressing plate are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the positioning plates that are close to each other.

Further, the limit mechanism includes four limit rack rods symmetrically distributed, the limit rack rods are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the adjustment frame, and the limit rack rods are connected with all the limit rack rods that are close to each other. The above-mentioned oscillating tooth blocks are meshed and connected, and the side walls of the two limit rack rods at the same end are jointly fixed with a pull rod, and the bottom outer surface of the adjustment frame is threaded with two symmetrically distributed limit bolts. , the end of the limiting bolt is in contact with the outer surface of the limiting rack bar at the bottom.

Further, the outer surface of the limiting rack bar is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the adjustment frame, and a draw groove is provided at the center of the pull rod.

Further, the inner wall of the adjustment frame is provided with two limit slots distributed up and down, and each limit slot is provided with two limit posts fixed to the surface of the limit rack bar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plate heating and shaping device for plate processing, which at least includes the following beneficial effects:

(1) Extrude and position the center of the plywood through the positioning mechanism, and by pulling the pull rod, the oscillating tooth block at the same end can be synchronously and reversely swayed, so that the shaping roller on the oscillating tooth block moves toward the center synchronously, reducing The distance between the two shaping rollers is driven by the positive and negative rotation of the drive motor, so that the two shaping rollers can carry out double-sided shaping of the plywood, which greatly improves the shaping and processing efficiency of the plywood.

(2) When the distance between the two shaping rollers is adjusted, it is only necessary to pull the pull rods at both ends synchronously, and then limit and lock them through the limit bolts. The distance adjustment is easy to operate and saves time and effort.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the local structure schematic diagram of drive motor place of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of A region in Fig. 2 of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Plastic platform; 2. Support column; 3. Sliding column; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Positioning frame; 6. Positioning mechanism; 61. Positioning plate; 62. Torsion spring; 63. Extrusion plate; 64. extrusion spring; 7. installation frame; 8. transmission gear; 9. drive motor; 10. adjustment frame; 11. rotating shaft; 142, pull bar; 143, limit bolt; 15, limit groove; 16, limit post.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described further.

Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of plate material shaping device after heating for plate material processing, comprises shaping platform 1, and the top surface side of shaping platform 1 is fixed with support column 2, and the other side of the top surface of shaping platform 1 Slidingly connected with a sliding column 3, the top surface of the plastic table 1 is equipped with an electric push rod 4 fixed to the outer surface of the sliding column 3, the top surfaces of the supporting column 2 and the sliding column 3 are fixed with a positioning frame 5, two positioning frames 5 A positioning mechanism 6 is arranged between them, and an installation frame 7 is slidably connected between the support column 2 and the outer surface of the sliding column 3, and a transmission gear 8 connected to the center of the top surface of the shaping table 1 is arranged below the installation frame 7, and the shaping table 1 The drive motor 9 coaxially fixed with the transmission gear 8 is installed under the 1, the inner wall of the installation frame 7 is provided with teeth meshed with the transmission gear 8, the two ends of the installation frame 7 are fixed with the adjustment frame 10, and the two adjustment Two rotating shafts 11 distributed up and down are rotatably connected between the frames 10, and the outer surface of each rotating shaft 11 is fastened with two symmetrically distributed swing tooth blocks 12, and the two swing tooth blocks 12 at the same height The opposite surface of the frame is rotatably connected with a shaping roller 13, and one side of the adjustment frame 10 is provided with a limit mechanism 14 matching with the four swing tooth blocks 12.

Further as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the positioning mechanism 6 includes four positioning plates 61 that are symmetrically distributed, and the two positioning plates 61 on the same side are all connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 5 in rotation, and the end faces of the positioning plates 61 are connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 5. Two torsion springs 62 that are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the inner walls of the positioning frame 5 , and an extrusion plate 63 is arranged between the two positioning plates 61 on the same side, and between the extrusion plate 63 and the opposite surface of the positioning frame 5 A plurality of evenly distributed extruding springs 64 are fixed, and the opposite faces of the two positioning plates 61 on the same side are arranged in a figure-eight shape. touch.

Further as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the limit mechanism 14 includes four limit rack bars 141 that are symmetrically distributed, and the limit rack bars 141 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the adjustment frame 10, and the limit teeth The bar bar 141 is meshed with the swing tooth blocks 12 that are close to each other. The side walls of the two limit rack bars 141 at the same end are jointly fixed with a pull bar 142. The bottom outer surface of the adjustment frame 10 is threaded through two The limiting bolts 143 are symmetrically distributed, and the ends of the limiting bolts 143 are in contact with the outer surface of the limiting rack bar 141 at the bottom.

This scheme has the following working process: when performing plastic processing on the plywood, firstly, the plywood that has been hot-pressed is pressed through the extrusion positioning plate 61 until it contacts the extrusion plate 63, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 62 is used to make the plywood Two positioning boards 61 carry out positioning processing to one end of the plywood that heat treatment is finished, and this moment, drive sliding column 3 to slide on shaping table 1 by electric push bar, make the positioning board 61 in the other positioning frame 5 pair the plywood after shaping. The plywood is extruded and positioned to complete the installation of the plywood before shaping;

By loosening the limit bolt 143 to the extrusion limit effect of the limit rack bar 141, at this time, by pulling the pull rod 142 toward one side of the adjustment frame 10, the limit rack bar 141 and the swing tooth block 12 The meshing transmission, so that the two swing gears 12 located at the same end perform synchronous reverse swing processing, so that the distance between the two shaping rollers 13 is reduced, so that the two shaping rollers 13 are respectively connected to the top surface and bottom surface of the plywood Carry out lamination processing, at this moment, carry out helical tightening by limit bolt 143, thereby carry out limit locking process to limit rack bar 141 in adjustment frame 10, can finish adjusting the distance between shaping roller 13 and plywood. Adjustment processing, at this time, through the positive and negative driving of the drive motor 9, through the meshing transmission of the transmission gear 8 and the upper teeth of the installation frame 7, so that the installation frame 7 drives the two adjustment frames 10 to perform synchronous left and right reciprocating motions, so that the plywood Double-sided shaping treatment is easy to operate and greatly improves the shaping speed of plywood.

According to the above working process, it can be seen that the central extrusion and positioning of the plywood is carried out by the positioning mechanism 6, and by pulling the pull rod 142, the swing tooth block 12 located at the same end can be synchronously reversed swing processing, so that the shaping roller on the swing tooth block 12 13 move towards the center synchronously, reduce the distance between the two shaping rollers 13, and realize the double-sided shaping treatment of the plywood by the forward and reverse driving of the drive motor 9, greatly improving the shaping and processing efficiency of the plywood, and When the distance between the two shaping rollers 13 is adjusted, only the pull rods 142 at both ends need to be pulled synchronously, and then the limit bolts 143 are used to limit and lock them. The distance adjustment is easy to operate and saves time and effort.

Further as shown in Fig. 5, the outer surface of the limiting rack bar 141 is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the adjustment frame 10, a draw groove is arranged at the center of the pull rod 142, and two vertically distributed are provided on the inner wall of the adjustment frame 10 The limit groove 15 of each limit groove 15 is provided with two limit posts 16 that are fixed to the surface of the limit rack bar 141. The bar 141 is subjected to further limit processing, so as to ensure the stability of its pulling adjustment through the pull rod 142 .

To sum up: through the positioning mechanism 6, the central extrusion and positioning of the plywood is carried out, and by pulling the pull rod 142, the swing tooth block 12 at the same end can perform synchronous reverse swing processing, so that the shaping roller 13 on the swing tooth block 12 is synchronously facing toward The center moves to reduce the distance between the two shaping rollers 13. Through the positive and negative driving of the driving motor 9, the two shaping rollers 13 can carry out double-sided shaping of the plywood, which greatly improves the shaping and processing efficiency of the plywood. The pull rod 142 is pulled synchronously, and the distance between the two shaping rollers 13 can be adjusted through the limit locking of the limit bolt 143. The distance adjustment is easy to operate and saves time and effort.

Both drive motor 9 and electric push rod 4 can be purchased in the market, drive motor 9 and electric push rod 4 are equipped with power supply, and drive motor 9 adopts forward and reverse motors, which belongs to mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed. Therefore, the specification will not be repeated.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the technical scope of the present utility model in any way, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model, Still belong to the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A shaping device for plate heating after plate processing, comprising a shaping table (1), characterized in that, a support column (2) is fixed on one side of the top surface of the shaping table (1), and the shaping table (1) The other side of the top surface of ) is slidably connected with a sliding column (3), and the top surface of the plastic table (1) is equipped with an electric push rod (4) fixed to the outer surface of the sliding column (3), and the support A positioning frame (5) is fixed on the top surface of the column (2) and the sliding column (3), a positioning mechanism (6) is arranged between the two positioning frames (5), and the supporting column (2) An installation frame (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding column (3), and a transmission gear ( 8), the drive motor (9) coaxially fixed with the transmission gear (8) is installed under the shaping table (1), and the inner wall of the installation frame (7) is provided with a ), the two ends of the installation frame (7) are fixed with an adjustment frame (10), and two rotation shafts (11) distributed up and down are connected between the two adjustment frames (10). , the outer surface of each rotating shaft (11) is tightly sleeved with two symmetrically distributed oscillating tooth blocks (12), and the opposite surfaces of the two oscillating tooth blocks (12) at the same height are rotationally connected There is a shaping roller (13), and one side of the adjustment frame (10) is provided with a limit mechanism (14) matched with the four oscillating tooth blocks (12). 2. A device for shaping a plate after heating for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (6) includes four positioning plates (61) that are symmetrically distributed, and the two positioning plates (61) on the same side The positioning plates (61) are all rotatably connected with the inner wall of the positioning frame (5), and two symmetrically distributed A torsion spring (62), an extruding plate (63) is arranged between the two positioning plates (61) on the same side, and an extruding plate (63) is arranged between the opposite surface of the positioning frame (5). A plurality of evenly distributed extrusion springs (64) are fixed between them. 3. A device for shaping after heating a plate for plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opposite surfaces of the two positioning plates (61) on the same side are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the extruding plate The top surface and the bottom surface of (63) are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the positioning plates (61) which are close to each other. 4. A device for shaping after heating a plate for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limit mechanism (14) includes four limit rack bars (141) symmetrically distributed, the The limit rack bar (141) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the adjustment frame (10), and the limit rack bar (141) is meshed with the swing tooth blocks (12) that are close to each other, and is located on the same The side walls of the two limit rack rods (141) at the end are jointly fixed with pull rods (142), and the bottom outer surface of the adjustment frame (10) is threaded with two symmetrically distributed limit bolts (143 ), the end of the limit bolt (143) is in contact with the outer surface of the limit rack bar (141) at the bottom. 5. A device for shaping after heating a plate for plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the limit rack bar (141) is in close contact with the inner wall of the adjustment frame (10) Set, the center of the pull rod (142) is provided with a pull groove. 6. A device for shaping after heating a plate for plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of the adjustment frame (10) is provided with two limiting grooves (15) distributed up and down, each The inside of the limiting groove (15) is provided with two limiting posts (16) which are both fixed to the surface of the limiting rack bar (141).

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