CN219191395U - Waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery processing, in particular to a waste aluminum recovery packing compression device, which comprises a feed hopper; the bottom side of the feed hopper is provided with a guide hopper, the guide hole corresponds to the first guide pipe in position, the semicircular groove is provided with a pressing rod, the pressing rod is welded with a material blocking frame, the other side of the pressing rod is welded with a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is welded with a second connecting plate, the bottom side of the mounting plate is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a first hydraulic rod, the top side of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, the pop cans are placed in the feeding hopper, the pop cans sequentially and vertically enter the first material guide pipe under the action of the first material guide pipe, then enter the second material guide pipe from the first material guide pipe, the pop cans are flattened by the material pressing rod, the flattened pop cans fall from the through holes, regular flattening of the pop cans is achieved, and the whole volume of the pop cans is reduced when packing and compression are facilitated.

Description

Waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery processing, in particular to a waste aluminum recovery packing compression device.

Background

Most of the pop cans are made of aluminum plates, a large number of waste pop cans exist in China every year, and the waste pop cans pollute the environment and cause resource waste, so that the waste pop cans are required to be recycled, and the pop cans are required to be compressed by using a packing compression device in the recycling process of the waste pop cans.

The existing packing and compressing device consists of a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate, a box body and other structures, waste pop cans are poured into the box body, the pressing plate is driven to compress the pop cans in the box body through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, and the whole packing and compressing of the pop cans are achieved.

However, the existing packing and compressing device cannot fully compress each pop can, so that the volume after packing and compressing is still larger, and meanwhile, in the process of pouring the pop cans into the device, the pop cans are difficult to fill the box body; therefore, a scrap aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device, which comprises a feed hopper; the utility model discloses a feeding hopper, a motor, a driving wheel, a driving belt, a baffle, a pressing hopper, a motor, a driving wheel, a driving plate, a positioning plate and a positioning plate, the positioning plate is welded with a material pressing frame, a semicircular groove is formed in the material pressing frame, a through hole is formed in the semicircular groove, a material pressing rod is placed on the semicircular groove, a material blocking frame is welded on the material pressing rod, a positioning frame is sleeved on the material pressing rod, two sides of the positioning frame are welded on the inner wall of a material pressing hopper, a first connecting plate is welded on the other side of the material pressing rod, a second connecting plate is welded on the first connecting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the bottom side of the mounting plate, a first hydraulic rod is mounted on the first hydraulic cylinder, the top side of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, a driven driving wheel drives a driven driving wheel to rotate through the operation of a motor pop can, the driven driving wheel drives a first material guiding pipe to rotate, the pop can sequentially vertically enters the first material guiding pipe under the action of the first material guiding pipe, from first passage entering into the second passage again, until falling in the semicircle inslot, first pneumatic cylinder operation, first hydraulic stem passes through the effect of first connecting plate and second connecting plate and pushes away the swager pole and remove, the swager pole flattens the easy open can, the easy open can that flattens drops from the through-hole, realized flattening the rule of easy open can, four sets of swager poles function simultaneously, the operating efficiency has been accelerated, before compressing the easy open can is whole, all carry out the rule compression with every easy open can, avoided the in-process of packing compression to individual easy open can compression not thoroughly, cause the great problem of volume, be of value to reducing the whole volume when packing compression.

Preferably, the discharge gate has been seted up on the pressure hopper bottom plate, the conveyer belt is installed to the discharge gate below, the mount is installed with the pressure hopper both sides to the conveyer belt, the base is installed to the mount bottom side, install the dead lever on the base, the top at the conveyer belt is installed to the dead lever, install four installation poles on the base, install three curb plate and a revolving door between the installation pole, the top of conveyer belt sets up in the curb plate top, the welding has the collar on revolving door and the installation pole, install the inserted bar in the collar, the fixed plate is welded to the installation pole top side, the second pneumatic cylinder is installed to the fixed plate top side, install the second pneumatic cylinder in the second pneumatic cylinder, the fixed plate is run through to the second pneumatic cylinder bottom side welding has the clamp plate, rotates through the conveyer belt, and the zip-top can is fallen to the conveyer belt from the discharge gate to curb plate department by the conveyer belt again, and the easy-can falls into the material press, until with the material compressor with the inserted bar, the second hydraulic cylinder top side plate has been filled up, the second pneumatic cylinder top side welding has carried out the second pneumatic cylinder, and the second pneumatic cylinder has compressed more in the cylinder, and has compressed more to the whole, has improved the efficiency.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the pop cans are placed into the feed hopper, the motor is operated, the driving wheel drives the driven driving wheel to rotate under the action of the driving belt, the driven driving wheel drives the first guide pipe to rotate, the pop cans sequentially and vertically enter the first guide pipe under the action of the first guide pipe and then enter the second guide pipe from the first guide pipe until falling into the semicircular groove, the first hydraulic cylinder is operated, the first hydraulic rod pushes the material pressing rod to move under the action of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the material pressing rod flattens the pop cans, the flattened pop cans fall from the through holes, regular flattening of the pop cans is realized, four groups of material pressing rods are operated simultaneously, the operation efficiency is accelerated, each pop can is regularly compressed before the pop cans are integrally compressed, the problem that individual pop cans are not completely compressed in the process of packing compression is avoided, and the problem of large volume is beneficial to reducing the whole volume of the pop cans during packing compression is avoided

2. According to the utility model, the compressed pop cans drop onto the conveyor belt from the discharge hole and are conveyed to the side plate by the conveyor belt, and the pop cans drop into the press machine until the pop cans fill the second hydraulic cylinder with the press machine, the second hydraulic rod moves in the second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic rod pushes the pressing plate to compress the pop cans, so that the whole compression of the pop cans is realized, more pop cans are packed and compressed at one time, and the compression efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an enlarged schematic side sectional view of a guide hopper according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of a pressing hopper according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic side sectional view of a press hopper according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first view structure according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first view structure of a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a guide hopper; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a first material guide pipe; 5. a driven transmission wheel; 6. a motor; 7. a driving transmission wheel; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a partition plate; 10. a pressing hopper; 11. a second material guiding pipe; 12. a positioning plate; 13. a pressing frame; 14. a semicircular groove; 15. a pressing rod; 16. a material blocking frame; 17. a positioning frame; 18. a first connection plate; 19. a second connecting plate; 20. a first hydraulic cylinder; 21. a first hydraulic lever; 22. a discharge port; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a fixing frame; 25. a base; 26. a fixed rod; 27. a mounting rod; 28. a side plate; 29. a rotating door; 30. a mounting ring; 31. a rod; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a second hydraulic cylinder; 34. a second hydraulic lever; 35. a pressing plate; 36. and a protective box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device comprises a feed hopper 1; the bottom side of the feed hopper 1 is provided with a guide hopper 2, the bottom side of the guide hopper 2 is provided with a mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is rotatably provided with four first guide pipes 4, the first guide pipes 4 are sleeved with a driven transmission wheel 5, the outer wall of the guide hopper 2 is provided with a motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is sleeved with a driving transmission wheel 7, the side wall of the guide hopper 2 is provided with a window, the driving transmission wheel 7 and the driven transmission wheel 5 are sleeved with a transmission belt 8, the transmission belt 8 passes through the window, the top side of the first guide pipes 4 is of a horn-shaped structure, the periphery of the top side of the first guide pipes 4 is provided with a baffle plate 9, the bottom side of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a pressing hopper 10, the mounting plate 3 is provided with four guide holes, the guide holes correspond to the positions of the first guide pipes 4, four second material guide pipes 11 are arranged at the position, located at the material guide holes, of the bottom side of the mounting plate 3, a positioning plate 12 is arranged on the material pressing hopper 10, a material pressing frame 13 is welded on the positioning plate 12, a semicircular groove 14 is formed in the material pressing frame 13, a through hole is formed in the semicircular groove 14, a material pressing rod 15 is placed on the semicircular groove 14, a material blocking frame 16 is welded on the material pressing rod 15, a positioning frame 17 is sleeved on the material pressing rod 15, two sides of the positioning frame 17 are welded on the inner wall of the material pressing hopper 10, a first connecting plate 18 is welded on the other side of the material pressing rod 15, a second connecting plate 19 is welded on the first connecting plate 18, a first hydraulic cylinder 20 is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate 3, and a first hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 19; during operation, in the compression process of the pop cans, the waste pop cans are directly packed and compressed, each pop can cannot be completely compressed, the compressed volume is still large, the pop cans are placed in the feed hopper 1, the motor 6 operates, the driving wheel 7 drives the driven driving wheel 5 to operate under the action of the driving belt 8, the driven driving wheel 5 drives the first material guide pipe 4 to rotate, the pop cans sequentially vertically enter the first material guide pipe 4 under the action of the first material guide pipe 4, then enter the second material guide pipe 11 from the first material guide pipe 4 until falling into the semicircular groove 14, the first hydraulic cylinder 20 operates, the first hydraulic rod 21 pushes the material pressing rods 15 to move through the action of the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19, the material pressing rods 15 flatten the pop cans, the flattened pop cans drop from the through holes, the flattening rule of the pop cans is realized, the four groups of material pressing rods 15 operate simultaneously, the operation efficiency is accelerated, each pop can is regularly compressed before being integrally compressed, the problem that the volume of individual pop cans is not compressed in the compression process is thoroughly, and the problem of thoroughly reducing the volume of the whole pop cans is solved, and the whole compression is beneficial to the packing process of the pop cans.

The bottom plate of the pressure hopper 10 is provided with a discharge hole 22, a conveyor belt 23 is arranged below the discharge hole 22, fixing frames 24 are arranged on the conveyor belt 23 and two sides of the pressure hopper 10, a base 25 is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing frames 24, a fixed rod 26 is arranged on the base 25, the fixed rod 26 is arranged at the top end of the conveyor belt 23, four mounting rods 27 are arranged on the base 25, three side plates 28 and a rotary door 29 are arranged between the mounting rods 27, the top end of the conveyor belt 23 is arranged above the side plates 28, mounting rings 30 are welded on the rotary door 29 and the mounting rods 27, inserted rods 31 are arranged in the mounting rings 30, a fixed plate 32 is welded on the top side of the mounting rods 27, a second hydraulic cylinder 33 is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate 32, a second hydraulic rod 34 is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder 33, the second hydraulic rod 34 penetrates through the fixed plate 32, and a pressing plate 35 is welded on the bottom side of the second hydraulic rod 34; during operation, in the packing compression of old and useless easy open can, need pour the easy open can into the swager, open the revolving door 29 and pour, in order to avoid the easy open can to spill over, be difficult to topple up old and useless easy open can, rotate through conveyer belt 23, the easy open can of being compressed falls on conveyer belt 23 from discharge gate 22, carry curb plate 28 department by conveyer belt 23 again, the easy open can falls into the swager, until the easy open can fills the swager with second pneumatic cylinder 33 operation, second pneumatic rod 34 moves in second pneumatic cylinder 33, second pneumatic rod 34 promotes clamp plate 35 and compresses the easy open can, realized the whole compression to the easy open can, be favorable to packing more easy open can of compression once, improve compression efficiency.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a protective box 36 is mounted on the outer wall of the guide hopper 2, and the protective box 36 is disposed at the motor 6; in operation, the motor 6 is advantageously protected by mounting a protective housing 36 at the motor 6.

The working principle is that in the process of compressing the pop cans, the waste pop cans are directly packed and compressed, each pop can not be completely compressed, the compressed volume is still larger, the pop cans are put into the feed hopper 1, the motor 6 operates, the driving wheel 7 drives the driven driving wheel 5 to operate under the action of the driving belt 8, the driven driving wheel 5 drives the first material guide pipe 4 to rotate, the pop cans sequentially vertically enter the first material guide pipe 4 under the action of the first material guide pipe 4 and then enter the second material guide pipe 11 from the first material guide pipe 4 until falling into the semicircular groove 14, the first hydraulic cylinder 20 operates, the first hydraulic cylinder 21 pushes the material pressing rod 15 to move under the action of the first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19, the material pressing rod 15 flattens the pop cans, the flattened pop cans drop from the through holes, and regular flattening of the pop cans is realized, four groups of material pressing rods 15 simultaneously operate to accelerate the operation efficiency, each pop can is regularly compressed before being integrally compressed, the problem that the individual pop cans are not thoroughly compressed in the process of packing and compressing, and the size is larger is avoided, the whole size is reduced in the packing and compressing process, the pop cans are required to be poured into a material pressing machine in the process of packing and compressing waste pop cans, a rotating door 29 is opened to pour the waste pop cans, the waste pop cans are difficult to overflow, the compressed pop cans fall onto a conveyor belt 23 from a discharge hole 22 through the rotation of the conveyor belt 23, are conveyed to a side plate 28 by the conveyor belt 23, the pop cans fall into a material feeding machine until the pop cans fill a second hydraulic cylinder 33 for operation, the second hydraulic rod 34 moves in the second hydraulic cylinder 33, the second hydraulic rod 34 pushes a pressing plate 35 to compress the pop cans, the whole compression of the pop cans is realized, more pop cans are packed and compressed at one time, and the compression efficiency is improved.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. Waste aluminum recycling, packing and compressing device is characterized in that: comprises a feed hopper (1); the utility model discloses a feeding hopper, including feeding hopper (1), mounting panel (3) are installed to feeder hopper (1) downside, mounting panel (2) downside is installed, four first passage (4) are installed in rotation on mounting panel (3), the cover is equipped with driven drive wheel (5) on first passage (4), install motor (6) on guide hopper (2) outer wall, the cover is equipped with initiative drive wheel (7) on the output shaft of motor (6), the window has been seted up on guide hopper (2) lateral wall, the cover is equipped with drive belt (8) on initiative drive wheel (7) and driven drive wheel (5), drive belt (8) are passed through from the window department, baffle (9) are installed to first passage (4) top side for loudspeaker form structure, press hopper (10) are installed to first passage (4) top side periphery, four guide holes have been seted up on mounting panel (3) bottom side, guide hole corresponds with first passage (4) position, mounting panel (3) bottom side is located four guide holes and installs four guide pipes (11).

2. The scrap aluminum recycling, packaging and compressing device according to claim 1, wherein: install locating plate (12) on pressure hopper (10), the welding has pressure work or material rest (13) on locating plate (12), half slot (14) have been seted up on pressure work or material rest (13), the through-hole has been seted up on half slot (14), place on half slot (14) and press stock pole (15).

3. The scrap aluminum recycling, packaging and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a material blocking frame (16) is welded on the material pressing rod (15), a positioning frame (17) is sleeved on the material pressing rod (15), two sides of the positioning frame (17) are welded on the inner wall of the material pressing hopper (10), a first connecting plate (18) is welded on the other side of the material pressing rod (15), a second connecting plate (19) is welded on the first connecting plate (18), a first hydraulic cylinder (20) is mounted on the bottom side of the mounting plate (3), a first hydraulic rod (21) is mounted on the first hydraulic cylinder (20), and the top side of the first hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (19).

4. The scrap aluminum recycling, packaging and compressing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a discharge hole (22) is formed in a bottom plate of the pressure hopper (10), a conveying belt (23) is arranged below the discharge hole (22), fixing frames (24) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (23) and the pressure hopper (10), a base (25) is arranged on the bottom side of each fixing frame (24), a fixing rod (26) is arranged on each base (25), and the fixing rods (26) are arranged on the top ends of the conveying belts (23).

5. The scrap aluminum recycling, packaging and compressing device according to claim 4, wherein: install four installation poles (27) on base (25), install three curb plate (28) and a revolving door (29) between installation pole (27), the top of conveyer belt (23) sets up in curb plate (28) top, the welding has collar (30) on revolving door (29) and installation pole (27), install inserted bar (31) in collar (30).

6. The scrap aluminum recycling, packaging and compressing device according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting rod (27) top side welding has fixed plate (32), second pneumatic cylinder (33) are installed to fixed plate (32) top side, install second hydraulic stem (34) in second pneumatic cylinder (33), second hydraulic stem (34) run through fixed plate (32), second hydraulic stem (34) bottom side welding has clamp plate (35).

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