CN219188111U - Heat treatment prosthetic devices for farmland soil - Google Patents
Heat treatment prosthetic devices for farmland soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN219188111U CN219188111U CN202222671030.8U CN202222671030U CN219188111U CN 219188111 U CN219188111 U CN 219188111U CN 202222671030 U CN202222671030 U CN 202222671030U CN 219188111 U CN219188111 U CN 219188111U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil, which belongs to the technical field of environmental treatment and comprises an electric drive crawler belt, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a chassis, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged above the electric drive crawler belt, the chassis is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the chassis, and a heating mechanism is arranged above the chassis. According to the utility model, soil to be repaired can be excavated out through the bucket in the moving process through the transmission mechanism, then the soil on the earth surface is collected and transmitted through the spiral feeder, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the soil to be repaired can be sufficiently heated through the heating mechanism, organic pollutants remained in the soil to be repaired are heated until the soil is decomposed, the repaired soil is discharged to the earth surface, and the liquid medicine in the water tank is sprayed to the repaired soil through the spraying frame and the spraying head through the medicine spraying mechanism, so that the repaired soil is further repaired through spraying the liquid medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental treatment, and particularly relates to a heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil.
Background
When the farmland is restored, the soil is usually restored by adopting a heat treatment mode, wherein the heat treatment refers to a process of heating a pollution medium and organic pollutants contained in the pollution medium to a sufficient temperature through direct or indirect heat exchange so as to volatilize or separate the organic pollutants from the pollution medium, and the soil is restored.
Among them, it is found through the search that there is an in situ heat treatment device for repairing organic contaminated soil with patent number CN201922149001.3, and this novel heat treatment device for repairing organic contaminated soil includes: an outer tube; the inner tube is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer tube; the locating cone, the locating cone is installed the bottom of outer tube and inner tube, the outer tube includes: a gas collecting tube; the air outlets are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the air collecting pipe and communicated with the inner cavity of the air collecting pipe; the heating pipe is arranged at the outer side of the gas collecting pipe, and the heating pipe and the gas collecting pipe are integrally processed; the heating plate is inlaid on the outer wall of the heating pipe, and the outer side wall of the heating plate is flush with the outer side wall of the heating pipe; the heating rod is arranged at the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the gas collecting tube, and has the effect of rapidly repairing polluted soil;
the device can only carry out fixed point processing when handling soil, is inconvenient for remove, and efficiency is lower, and the device is in the back of accomplishing soil treatment, needs the staff to clear up, can't independently unload, and efficiency is lower, and lacks the practicality.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the above problems, a heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a farmland soil heat treatment remediation device comprising: the soil heat treatment device comprises an electric drive crawler, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a chassis, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged above the electric drive crawler, the chassis is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a transmission mechanism for collecting and transporting soil is arranged on one side of the chassis, and a heating mechanism for carrying out heat treatment and repairing on the conveyed soil is arranged above the chassis.
Wherein, transmission mechanism includes: screw feeder, feed chute, scraper bowl, motorized pulley, feeding block, screw feeder is installed through the support at chassis one side top, screw feeder one side top is provided with the feed chute in a supporting way, chassis one end welding has the scraper bowl, the scraper bowl both sides are provided with motorized pulley through the support mounting, motorized pulley surface integration is provided with a plurality of feeding blocks, and screw feeder one side bottom is located the integration of feed inlet top and is provided with the discharge opening.
Wherein, heating mechanism includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a discharge chute, a protection box, a motor, a heating kiln, a heating bin, a feeding barrel, a feed inlet, a heater and medium-temperature heating wires, wherein the protection box is installed on one side of the top of a chassis, the discharge chute is installed on one side of the top of the chassis through a support, the discharge chute penetrates through the bottom of the protection box, the motor is installed above the inside of the protection box, the heating kiln is installed on the top of the chassis through the protection box and the support, the heating bin is internally installed in the heating kiln, the feeding barrel is installed in the heating bin in a rotating mode, the feed inlet is integrally formed in one side of the heating kiln, the medium-temperature heating wires are wound on the outer wall of the heating bin, the heater is installed on two sides of the heating bin, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the feeding barrel, and the discharge opening is integrally formed in the position above the discharge chute on one side of the bottom of the heating kiln.
Wherein, the laxative mechanism includes: the water tank is installed to water tank, water pump, spray frame, shower nozzle, the water tank is installed to protection box bottom, the water pump is installed at the water tank top, protection box one side welding has the spray frame, the shower nozzle is installed in the supporting shower nozzle of spray frame bottom, and the water pump passes through the water pipe and is connected with the spray frame.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the soil to be repaired can be excavated through the bucket in the moving process through the transmission mechanism, and then the earth surface soil is collected and transmitted through the spiral feeder, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the soil to be repaired can be fully heated through the heating mechanism, so that the residual organic pollutants in the soil can be heated to be decomposed, the repairing effect is improved, the repaired soil is discharged to the ground surface, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
3. According to the utility model, the pesticide in the water tank is sprayed to the repaired soil through the spraying frame and the spray head by the pesticide spraying mechanism, so that the repaired soil is further repaired, and the repairing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed chute in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic and simplified perspective view of a discharge chute according to the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: 1. an electrically driven track; 101. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 2. a chassis; 201. a discharge chute; 3. a protective case; 301. a motor; 302. a water tank; 3021. a water pump; 303. a spray rack; 3031. a spray head; 4. heating the kiln; 401. a heating bin; 4011. a feeding cylinder; 402. a feed inlet; 403. a heater; 4031. medium temperature electric heating wire; 5. a screw feeder; 501. a feed chute; 6. a bucket; 601. an electric roller; 6011. and feeding the material block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the utility model, the following components are added:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil, comprising: the soil heat treatment device comprises an electric drive crawler belt 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 101 and a chassis 2, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is arranged above the electric drive crawler belt 1, the chassis 2 is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 101, a conveying mechanism for collecting and conveying soil is arranged on one side of the chassis 2, and a heating mechanism for carrying out heat treatment and restoration on the conveyed soil is arranged above the chassis 2.
Wherein, transmission mechanism includes: screw feeder 5, feed chute 501, scraper bowl 6, motorized pulley 601, feeding block 6011, screw feeder 5 is installed through the support in chassis 2 one side top, the supporting feed chute 501 that is provided with in chassis 2 one side top, chassis 2 one end welding has scraper bowl 6, scraper bowl 6 both sides are installed motorized pulley 601 through the support, motorized pulley 601 surface integration is provided with a plurality of feeding blocks 6011, screw feeder 5 one side bottom is located feed inlet 402 top integration and is provided with the discharge opening, the staff digs the soil below scraper bowl 6, form a hole slightly more than scraper bowl 6, open hydraulic telescoping rod 101, hydraulic telescoping rod 101 shrink, drive chassis 2 decline for scraper bowl 6 of chassis 2 one side gets into the soil pit of below, open electric drive track 1, electric drive track 1 drives the device and moves forward, make scraper bowl 6 with the inside of scraper bowl 6, simultaneously open screw feeder 5 and motorized pulley 601, dial the soil inside scraper bowl 6 into feed chute 501, screw feeder 5 will be transported to the soil that is got into from the groove 501 to its one side bottom discharge opening, the rear discharge opening.
Wherein, heating mechanism includes: the automatic soil treatment device comprises a discharge chute 201, a protection box 3, a motor 301, a heating kiln 4, a heating bin 401, a feeding barrel 4011, a feed inlet 402, a heater 403 and medium-temperature heating wires 4031, wherein the protection box 3 is installed on one side of the top of a chassis 2, the discharge chute 201 is installed on one side of the top of the chassis 2 through a support, the discharge chute 201 penetrates through the bottom of the protection box 3, the motor 301 is installed above the inside of the protection box 3, the heating kiln 4 is installed on the top of the chassis 2 through the protection box 3 and the support, the heating bin 401 is internally installed in the heating kiln 4, the feeding barrel 4011 is rotatably installed in the heating bin 401, the feed inlet 402 is integrally arranged on one side of the heating kiln 4, the heater 403 is installed on two sides of the heating bin 401, an output shaft of the motor 301 is connected with the feeding barrel, one side of the bottom of the heating kiln 4 is located above the discharge chute 201, a worker starts the heater 403, the motor 301 is started after the heating bin 401, the motor 301 drives the feeding barrel 1 to rotate through the output shaft, the feeding barrel 4011 is enabled to enable the feeding barrel 4011 to enter the soil from the feed inlet 402 to enter the heating barrel and fall from the bottom of the heating bin 401 to the heating drum, the soil can be fully processed, and the soil can be discharged from the bottom of the heating barrel 4011, and the soil can be fully conveyed and discharged from the bottom through the heating barrel 4011, and the soil can be discharged from the bottom through the heating barrel 401, and the bottom is fully processed, and the soil can be discharged from the bottom through the heating drum and the heating drum 40.
Wherein, the laxative mechanism includes: the water tank 302, water pump 3021, spray rack 303, shower nozzle 3031, the water tank 302 is installed to protection box 3 bottom, water pump 3021 is installed at water tank 302 top, protection box 3 one side welding has spray rack 303, spray rack 303 bottom is supporting installs shower nozzle 3031, and water pump 3021 passes through the water pipe and is connected with spray rack 303, and the staff opens water pump 3021, and water pump 3021 takes out the inside liquid medicine of water tank 302 to spray rack 303, and spray rack 303 sprays the liquid medicine to the soil of restoration completion through its bottom supporting shower nozzle 3031, further restores soil.
Further, the electrically driven crawler belt 1, the screw feeder 5, the motorized pulley 601, the motor 301, the water pump 3021, and the heater 403 are all electrically connected to an external power source through a switch, the medium-temperature heating wire 4031 is electrically connected to the heater 403, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is connected to an external hydraulic pump.
Working principle: firstly, a worker starts a heater 403, the heater 403 heats a heating bin 401 through a medium-temperature heating wire 4031, the worker digs the soil below a bucket 6 to form a pit slightly larger than the bucket 6, a hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is contracted to drive a chassis 2 to descend, the bucket 6 on one side of the chassis 2 enters the soil pit on the lower side, an electric driving crawler 1 is started, the electric driving crawler 1 drives a device to move forwards, the bucket 6 shovels the soil in front into the bucket 6, simultaneously, a screw feeder 5 and an electric roller 601 are started, the electric roller 601 dials the soil in the bucket 6 into a feeding groove 501, the screw feeder 5 transports the soil entering from the feeding groove 501 to a discharge opening in one side of the screw feeder, then drops out from the discharge opening, a motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives a feeding cylinder 4011 to rotate through an output shaft, the feeding cylinder 4011 transports the soil entering from the feed opening 402 to the discharge opening on one side of the heating kiln 4, meanwhile, the feeding cylinder 4011 transports the soil can be heated, the soil can be fully shoveled into the bucket 6, the soil is pulled out of the feeding groove through the heating drum 3021, the soil is further heated, the soil is sprayed from the water pump 3021 to the bottom of the spray frame 303, and the soil is further restored from the bottom of the spray frame 303 is sprayed to the spray frame, and the soil is restored from the bottom of the spray frame 303.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A farmland soil heat treatment remediation device comprising: the hydraulic telescopic device comprises an electric drive crawler belt (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (101) and a chassis (2), wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod (101) is arranged above the electric drive crawler belt (1), and the chassis (2) is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod (101), and is characterized in that: a transmission mechanism for collecting and transporting soil is arranged on one side of the chassis (2), a heating mechanism for carrying out heat treatment and restoration on the conveyed soil is arranged above the chassis (2), and a pesticide spraying mechanism for spraying pesticide on the treated soil is arranged above the chassis (2);
the transmission mechanism includes: screw feeder (5), feed chute (501), scraper bowl (6), motorized pulley (601), feeding block (6011), screw feeder (5) are installed through the support in chassis (2) one side top, screw feeder (5) one side top is supporting to be provided with feed chute (501), chassis (2) one end welding has scraper bowl (6), motorized pulley (601) are installed through the support in scraper bowl (6) both sides, motorized pulley (601) surface integration is provided with a plurality of feeding blocks (6011);
the heating mechanism includes: the novel electric heating device comprises a discharge chute (201), a protection box (3), a motor (301), a heating kiln (4), a heating bin (401), a feeding barrel (4011), a feeding port (402), a heater (403) and a medium-temperature heating wire (4031), wherein the protection box (3) is installed on one side of the top of the chassis (2), the discharge chute (201) is installed on one side of the top of the chassis (2) through a support, the discharge chute (201) penetrates through the bottom of the protection box (3), the motor (301) is installed above the inside of the protection box (3), the heating bin (401) is installed on the top of the chassis (2) through the protection box (3) and the support, the heating bin (401) is installed in the heating kiln (4), the feeding barrel (4011) is installed in the internal rotation of the heating bin (401), the feeding port (402) is integrally arranged on the top of one side of the heating kiln (4), the medium-temperature heating wire (4031) is wound on the outer wall of the heating bin (401), and the heaters (403) are installed on two sides of the heating bin.
2. A heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil as defined in claim 1, wherein: the laxative mechanism includes: the novel shower head comprises a water tank (302), a water pump (3021), a shower frame (303) and a shower nozzle (3031), wherein the water tank (302) is installed at the bottom of a protection box (3), the water pump (3021) is installed at the top of the water tank (302), the shower frame (303) is welded on one side of the protection box (3), and the shower nozzle (3031) is installed at the bottom of the shower frame (303) in a matched mode.
3. A heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of the spiral feeder (5) is positioned above the feeding hole (402) and is integrally provided with a discharge hole.
4. A heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil as defined in claim 1, wherein: an output shaft of the motor (301) is connected with the feeding barrel.
5. A heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a discharge opening is integrally formed on one side of the bottom of the heating kiln (4) above the discharge groove (201).
6. A heat treatment restoration device for farmland soil as defined in claim 2, wherein: the water pump (3021) is connected with the spray frame (303) through a water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222671030.8U CN219188111U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Heat treatment prosthetic devices for farmland soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222671030.8U CN219188111U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Heat treatment prosthetic devices for farmland soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219188111U true CN219188111U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222671030.8U Active CN219188111U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Heat treatment prosthetic devices for farmland soil |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219188111U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351863A (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-06-30 | 云南师范大学 | Topdressing device for soil remediation |
-
2022
- 2022-10-11 CN CN202222671030.8U patent/CN219188111U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351863A (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-06-30 | 云南师范大学 | Topdressing device for soil remediation |
| CN116351863B (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-10-03 | 云南师范大学 | Topdressing device for soil remediation |
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