CN219188014U

CN219188014U - Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219188014U
Application number: CN202320090704.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶文宗; 戴浩军; 吴向忠; 吴旖旎
Original assignee: Yigong Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Yigong Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and discloses a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a counterweight main body, a scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the counterweight main body is provided with a scraper; the counterweight main body is a cylinder, three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged on the outer side wall of the counterweight main body, the three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the counterweight main body, each driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a mounting plate and an electric roller, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the counterweight main body, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the end part of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric rollers are mounted on the mounting plate; the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, and the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are detachably arranged on the rotating shaft. In the cleaning process, the intractable dirt on the inner wall is scraped to be loose through the scraping mechanism, then the dirt is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the whole cleaning process is high in efficiency, workers are not required to enter the pipeline, and the risk of the workers is reduced.

Description

Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The hydraulic engineering refers to projects such as flood control, waterlogging removal, irrigation, power generation, water supply, reclamation, water and soil conservation, immigration, water resource protection and the like, and the matched and auxiliary projects thereof. The method is used for controlling and preparing surface water and underground water in the nature, and achieves the purpose of pest removal and benefit. Also known as water engineering. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when the hydraulic engineering is built, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources. Various pipelines are often paved in hydraulic engineering to meet the demands of people, and are often paved underground, and a blocking phenomenon is often generated in the use process, so that the pipelines need to be cleaned in time.

Traditional clearance mode is mainly cleared up by manual work, and this kind of clearance mode is not only inefficiency, and the manpower consumes greatly moreover, and the clearance length of pipeline is limited, and the workman can have certain danger in being in the pipeline for a long time.

In view of the above, the present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is:

the pipeline cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering comprises a counterweight main body, a scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a rotating mechanism for driving the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to rotate, wherein the counterweight main body, the scraping mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism are coaxially arranged; the counterweight main body is a cylinder, three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged on the outer side wall of the counterweight main body, the three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the counterweight main body, the driving mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods, mounting plates and electric rollers, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the counterweight main body, the mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the electric telescopic rods, and the electric rollers are mounted on the mounting plates; the rotary mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, and the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are detachably arranged on the rotating shaft.

Further, clean the mechanism including cleaning the dish and a plurality of annular array are installed clean the subassembly on the dish lateral wall cleans, it is formed with a plurality of first installation chambeies to clean on the lateral wall of dish, clean the subassembly and install in the first installation chambeies, clean the subassembly including cleaning brush and first spring, cleaning brush have with first installation chambeies sliding fit's first spliced pole, the one end fixed connection of first spring is in the chamber bottom of first installation chambeies, the other end fixed connection is in the bottom of first spliced pole.

Further, a through hole penetrating through the rotating shaft is formed in the middle of the cleaning disc, an installation groove connected with the rotating shaft is formed in the cleaning disc, and a plurality of limit grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the installation groove in an annular array mode; the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting block matched with the mounting groove, and a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is formed on the mounting block.

Further, strike off the mechanism including strike off the dish and a plurality of annular array are installed strike off the subassembly on the dish lateral wall that strikes off, strike off and be formed with a plurality of second installation cavities on the lateral wall of dish, strike off the subassembly and install in the second installation cavity, strike off the subassembly including scraper blade and second spring, the scraper blade have with second installation cavity sliding fit's second spliced pole, the one end fixed connection of second spring is in the chamber bottom of second installation cavity, the other end fixed mounting is in the bottom of second spliced pole.

Further, a connecting groove connected with the rotating shaft is formed in the scraping plate, a plurality of limit posts are formed on the outer side wall of the connecting groove in an annular array mode, and a plurality of inserting grooves matched with the limit posts are formed on the outer side wall of the end portion of the rotating shaft.

After the structure is adopted, the pipeline cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

1. the scheme is that the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the counterweight main body, the counterweight main body can move in the pipeline with the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism through the driving mechanism, the scraping mechanism is driven to rotate with the cleaning mechanism through the rotating mechanism, the inner wall of the pipeline is cleaned, the scraping mechanism is arranged on the upstream of the cleaning mechanism, in the cleaning process, the inner wall is scraped to be loose by the scraping mechanism, and then the inner wall is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so that the whole cleaning process is high in efficiency, workers do not need to enter the pipeline, and the risk of the workers is reduced.

2. The scheme is that the three groups of driving mechanisms are annularly arranged on the counterweight main body, so that the counterweight main body can be more stable to run in the pipeline, the counterweight main body is positioned at the center of the pipeline, the positions of the electric rollers are regulated through the electric telescopic rods, the electric roller can be suitable for pipelines with different sizes, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraping mechanism;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft.

Legend description: counterweight body 1, scraping mechanism 2, scraping plate 21, second mounting chamber 211, connecting groove 212, limit post 213, scraping assembly 22, scraping plate 221, second spring 222, cleaning mechanism 3, cleaning plate 31, first mounting chamber 311, through hole 312, mounting groove 313, limit groove 314, cleaning assembly 32, cleaning brush 321, first spring 322, rotating mechanism 4, motor 41, rotating shaft 42, mounting block 421, limit block 422, insertion groove 423, driving mechanism 5, electric telescopic rod 51, mounting plate 52, electric roller 53.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model includes a counterweight body 1, a scraping mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, and a rotation mechanism 4 for driving the scraping mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate, wherein the counterweight body 1, the scraping mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3, and the rotation mechanism 4 are coaxially installed; the counterweight main body 1 is a cylinder, three groups of driving mechanisms 5 are arranged on the outer side wall of the counterweight main body 1, the three groups of driving mechanisms 5 are annularly arranged along the axis of the counterweight main body 1, each driving mechanism 5 comprises an electric telescopic rod 51, a mounting plate 52 and an electric roller 53, the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the counterweight main body 1, the mounting plate 52 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the electric telescopic rod 51, and the electric roller 53 is arranged on the mounting plate 52; the rotating mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 and a rotating shaft 42, and the scraping mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 are detachably mounted on the rotating shaft 42. In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 2 is located upstream of the cleaning mechanism 3, the scraping mechanism 2 scrapes dirt on the inner wall of the pipe to be loose, and then the cleaning mechanism 3 cleans the dirt. The motor 41 is installed in the counterweight body 1, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably installed at the end part of the counterweight body 1, the output shaft of the motor 41 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 42, a power box is further arranged in the counterweight body 1, and in addition, the advancing of the electric roller 53 can be controlled in a wireless remote control mode.

In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning disc 31 and a plurality of cleaning assemblies 32 arranged in a ring array on the outer side wall of the cleaning disc 31, a plurality of first mounting cavities 311 are formed on the outer side wall of the cleaning disc 31, the cleaning assemblies 32 are mounted in the first mounting cavities 311, the cleaning assemblies 32 include cleaning brushes 321 and first springs 322, the cleaning brushes 321 have first connecting columns in sliding fit with the first mounting cavities 311, one ends of the first springs 322 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first mounting cavities 311, and the other ends of the first springs 322 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first connecting columns. The middle of the cleaning disc 31 is provided with a through hole 312 penetrating through the rotating shaft 42, the cleaning disc 31 is also provided with a mounting groove 313 connected with the rotating shaft 42, and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 313 is provided with a plurality of limit grooves 314 in an annular array; the rotating shaft 42 is provided with a mounting block 421 matched with the mounting groove 313, and the mounting block 421 is provided with a limiting block 422 matched with the limiting groove 314. The cleaning disc 31 may be detachably mounted on the rotating shaft 42 by using a screw, specifically, a bolt hole may be provided at the top of the limiting block 422, and a bolt may be screwed into the bolt hole from one end of the cleaning disc 31. During specific operations, different specifications of the sweeper disc 31 may be selected depending on the size of the pipe.

In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 2 includes a scraping disc 21 and a plurality of scraping assemblies 22 arranged in an annular array on an outer side wall of the scraping disc 21, a plurality of second installation cavities 211 are formed on the outer side wall of the scraping disc 21, the scraping assemblies 22 are installed in the second installation cavities 211, the scraping assemblies 22 include scraping plates and second springs 222, the scraping plates are provided with second connecting columns in sliding fit with the second installation cavities 211, one ends of the second springs 222 are fixedly connected to bottoms of the second installation cavities 211, and the other ends of the second springs 222 are fixedly arranged at bottoms of the second connecting columns. The scraping plate 21 is formed with a connecting groove 212 connected with the rotating shaft 42, a plurality of limit posts 213 are formed on the outer side wall of the connecting groove 212 in an annular array, and a plurality of inserting grooves 423 matched with the limit posts 213 are formed on the outer side wall of the end part of the rotating shaft 42. The scraping plate 21 is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft 42 in a bolt manner, specifically, a bolt hole may be provided at an end of the rotating shaft 42, and a bolt may be inserted from the end of the scraping plate 21 and screwed into the bolt hole. During a specific operation, different sizes of scraping discs 21 may be selected depending on the size of the pipe.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The pipeline cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising a counterweight main body, a scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a rotating mechanism for driving the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to rotate, wherein the counterweight main body, the scraping mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism are coaxially arranged; the counterweight main body is a cylinder, three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged on the outer side wall of the counterweight main body, the three groups of driving mechanisms are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the counterweight main body, the driving mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods, mounting plates and electric rollers, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the counterweight main body, the mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the electric telescopic rods, and the electric rollers are mounted on the mounting plates; the rotary mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, and the scraping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are detachably arranged on the rotating shaft.

2. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning disc and a plurality of cleaning assemblies which are installed on the outer side wall of the cleaning disc in a ring-shaped array, a plurality of first installation cavities are formed on the outer side wall of the cleaning disc, the cleaning assemblies are installed in the first installation cavities, the cleaning assemblies comprise cleaning brushes and first springs, the cleaning brushes are provided with first connecting columns which are in sliding fit with the first installation cavities, one ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first installation cavities, and the other ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first connecting columns.

3. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning disc is provided with a through hole penetrating through the rotating shaft in the middle, the cleaning disc is further provided with a mounting groove connected with the rotating shaft, and the inner side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of limit grooves in an annular array; the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting block matched with the mounting groove, and a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is formed on the mounting block.

4. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping disc and a plurality of scraping assemblies arranged on the outer side wall of the scraping disc in an annular array, a plurality of second installation cavities are formed on the outer side wall of the scraping disc, the scraping assemblies are arranged in the second installation cavities, the scraping assemblies comprise scraping plates and second springs, the scraping plates are provided with second connecting columns in sliding fit with the second installation cavities, one ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second installation cavities, and the other ends of the second springs are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the second connecting columns.

5. The pipe cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the scraping plate is formed with a connecting groove connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of limit posts are formed on an annular array on the outer side wall of the connecting groove, and a plurality of inserting grooves matched with the limit posts are formed on the outer side wall of the end part of the rotating shaft.