CN215538828U

CN215538828U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective ash removal device for building civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215538828U
Application number: CN202121862950.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊夏玮
Original assignee: Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Current assignee: Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Priority date: 2021-08-11
Filing date: 2021-08-11
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly ash removal device for civil engineering, which relates to the technical field of ash removal devices for civil engineering and comprises the following components: the box body is internally provided with a filter plate; the water pump, the water pump is located the top of box, the top of water pump is provided with atomizer, the bottom of water pump is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe runs through to the inside and be located the filter below of box. According to the utility model, the belt, the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel, the two-way screw rod, the moving seat, the connecting plate and the scraper are arranged, so that the driving motor is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring rod is enabled to rotate to fully stir and mix the added medicines, meanwhile, under the driving action of the belt, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel to rotate, the two-way screw rod is enabled to rotate, the moving seat moves towards one end of the driving motor along the outer wall of the two-way screw rod, the connecting plate drives the scraper to move, the scraper is scraped, and the influence of impurity blockage on the filtering efficiency is avoided.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective ash removal device for building civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removing devices for civil engineering, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for civil engineering of buildings.

Background

Civil Engineering (Civil Engineering) is a general term for scientific technology in the construction of various types of land Engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. Namely, various engineering facilities such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like which are built on the ground or underground or onshore and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research, civil engineering refers to engineering entities which are used for carrying out various technical works such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation, maintenance and the like of buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of new construction, reconstruction or extension of various projects besides house buildings, and in civil engineering construction, a large amount of dust exists in a working environment due to working characteristics, and can enter the human body along with the breathing of the human body to influence the physical health of workers, so that the dust is reduced and sprayed through an atomizing device, to reduce the dust content in the air.

Civil engineering atomizing device among the prior art is in the use, and the impurity that contains in the water causes the filter screen to block up easily and influences filtration efficiency, very big influence spraying equipment's long-time use to the impurity that filters off is not convenient for collect the processing, leads to spending the plenty of time to clear up impurity, and this operation is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the filter screen is blocked by impurities to influence the filtering efficiency and the impurities are inconvenient to collect and treat, the ash removal device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly building civil engineering is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an energy-concerving and environment-protective ash removal device for building civil engineering includes:

the box body is internally provided with a filter plate;

the water pump is positioned at the top end of the box body, the top end of the water pump is provided with the atomizing spray head, the bottom end of the water pump is provided with a water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe penetrates into the box body and is positioned below the filter plate;

the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor, a stirring shaft, stirring rods, a bidirectional screw rod, a moving seat, a driving belt wheel, a belt and a driven belt wheel, the transmission motor is positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body, the stirring shaft is positioned at the output end of the transmission motor and penetrates into the box body, the stirring rods are positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft and positioned inside the box body, the bidirectional screw rod is positioned inside the box body and penetrates into the outer wall of one end of the box body, the driven belt wheel is positioned on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod and positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body, the driving belt wheel is positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft and positioned at one end of the transmission motor, the belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, and the moving seat is positioned inside the box body and positioned on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod;

the wiping mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a scraper, a connecting column, a moving groove, a connecting groove and a connecting spring, the connecting plate is positioned at the bottom end of the moving seat, the moving groove is positioned at one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, the scraper is positioned inside the moving groove, the connecting groove is positioned at the top end of the moving groove, the connecting spring is positioned at the top end of the connecting groove, and the connecting column is positioned at the top end of the scraper and penetrates into the connecting groove;

and the linkage mechanism is positioned at one end of the inner wall of the box body and is used for transmitting power to the scraping mechanism by the transmission motor.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the link gear is including shrouding, roof, axis of rotation, spring groove, rotation post and torque spring, the rotation post is located the inside one end of box, the spring groove is located the inside of rotating the post, torque spring is located the inside in spring groove, the axis of rotation is located the both ends of rotating the post, the shrouding is located the outer wall one side of rotating the post, the roof is located the outer wall of rotating the post and is located one side of shrouding.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall that the inside both sides of box were located the axis of rotation is provided with the rotation groove, the inner wall in rotation groove agrees with mutually with the outer wall of axis of rotation, the one end of torsion spring and the inner wall fixed connection of box, the other end of torsion spring and the inner wall fixed connection in spring groove.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the stirring shaft and the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a cylinder bearing and a sealing ring at the joint of the box body in a rotating and sealing mode, and the output end of the transmission motor is connected with one end of the stirring shaft in a rotating mode through a coupler.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side of the outer wall of the scraper is matched with the inner wall of the moving groove, and the two ends of the outer wall of the connecting plate and the scraper are matched with the inner wall of the box body.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the connecting column is matched with the inner wall of the connecting groove, and two ends of the connecting spring are fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column and the top end of the connecting groove.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the filter plate is characterized in that a screw rod groove is formed in the movable seat, threads meshed with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod are arranged on the inner wall of the screw rod groove, and the top end of the filter plate is of an inclined plane structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the belt, the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel, the bidirectional screw rod, the moving seat, the connecting plate and the scraper are arranged, so that the transmission motor is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring rod is enabled to rotate to fully stir and mix the added medicines, meanwhile, under the transmission action of the belt, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod is enabled to rotate, the moving seat moves towards one end of the transmission motor along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, the connecting plate drives the scraper to move, the filter plate is scraped, and the influence of impurity blockage on the filtering efficiency is avoided;

2. through setting up the roof, the shrouding, torque spring, the rotation post, spring groove and axis of rotation, realize after the one end of connecting plate and the outer wall of roof contact, it drives the shrouding and rotates and open to promote the roof, meanwhile make torque spring atress shrink save elastic potential energy, make the scraper blade scrape the impurity on filter top and wipe and push away to the inside bottom that is located the filter of box and collect, when removing the seat and drive the connecting plate reverse movement and keep away from drive motor's one end, torque spring elastic potential energy acting drives roof and shrouding and rotates and reset, thereby seal impurity and deposit in the bottom of shrouding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the linkage of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water pump; 3. an atomizing spray head; 4. a water pumping pipe; 5. a filter plate; 6. a transmission mechanism; 601. a drive motor; 602. a stirring shaft; 603. a stirring rod; 604. a bidirectional screw rod; 605. a movable seat; 606. a driving pulley; 607. a belt; 608. a driven pulley; 7. a wiping mechanism; 701. a connecting plate; 702. a squeegee; 703. connecting columns; 704. a moving groove; 705. connecting grooves; 706. a connecting spring; 8. a linkage mechanism; 801. closing the plate; 802. a top plate; 803. a rotating shaft; 804. a spring slot; 805. rotating the column; 806. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving and environment-friendly ash removing device for civil engineering includes:

the box body 1, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a filter plate 5;

the water pump 2 is positioned at the top end of the box body 1, the top end of the water pump 2 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 3, the bottom end of the water pump 2 is provided with a water pumping pipe 4, and the water pumping pipe 4 penetrates into the box body 1 and is positioned below the filter plate 5;

the transmission mechanism 6 comprises a transmission motor 601, a stirring shaft 602, stirring rods 603, a bidirectional screw rod 604, a moving seat 605, a driving pulley 606, a belt 607 and a driven pulley 608, wherein the transmission motor 601 is positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body 1, the stirring shaft 602 is positioned at the output end of the transmission motor 601 and penetrates into the box body 1, the stirring rods 603 are positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 602 and positioned in the box body 1, the bidirectional screw rod 604 is positioned in the box body 1 and penetrates into the outer wall of one end of the box body 1, the driven pulley 608 is positioned on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 604 and positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body 1, the driving pulley 606 is positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 602 and positioned at one end of the transmission motor 601, the belt 607 is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving pulley 606 and the driven pulley 608, and the moving seat 605 is positioned in the box body 1 and positioned on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 604;

the wiping mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 701, a scraper 702, a connecting column 703, a moving groove 704, a connecting groove 705 and a connecting spring 706, wherein the connecting plate 701 is positioned at the bottom end of the moving seat 605, the moving groove 704 is positioned at one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 701, the scraper 702 is positioned inside the moving groove 704, the connecting groove 705 is positioned at the top end of the moving groove 704, the connecting spring 706 is positioned at the top end of the connecting groove 705, and the connecting column 703 is positioned at the top end of the scraper 702 and penetrates into the connecting groove 705;

and the linkage mechanism 8 is positioned at one end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and is used for transmitting power to the wiping mechanism 7 by the transmission motor 601.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the linkage mechanism 8 includes a sealing plate 801, a top plate 802, a rotation shaft 803, a spring slot 804, a rotation post 805 and a torsion spring 806, the rotation post 805 is located at one end of the interior of the case 1, the spring slot 804 is located inside the rotation post 805, the torsion spring 806 is located inside the spring slot 804, the rotation shaft 803 is located at two ends of the rotation post 805, the sealing plate 801 is located at one side of an outer wall of the rotation post 805, and the top plate 802 is located at the outer wall of the rotation post 805 and located at one side of the sealing plate 801, so that one end of the connection plate 701 pushes the top plate 802 to drive the sealing plate 801 to rotate and open the sealing plate 801.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the outer walls of the rotating shaft 803 on two sides of the interior of the box body 1 are provided with rotating grooves, the inner walls of the rotating grooves are engaged with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 803, one end of the torsion spring 806 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the other end of the torsion spring 806 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spring groove 804, so that the sealing plate 801 is rotated and reset after one end of the connecting plate 701 pushes the top plate 802 to drive the sealing plate 801 to rotate and open, and the connecting plate 701 resets.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer walls of the stirring shaft 602 and the bidirectional screw 604 are connected with the box body 1 by a cylinder bearing and a sealing ring in a sealing manner, and the output end of the transmission motor 601 is connected with one end of the stirring shaft 602 by a coupling in a rotating manner, so that the transmission motor 601 drives the stirring shaft 602 and the bidirectional screw 604 to rotate.

Please refer to fig. 1, one side of the outer wall of the scraper 702 fits the inner wall of the moving slot 704, and the two ends of the outer wall of the connecting plate 701 and the scraper 702 fit the inner wall of the box 1, so as to facilitate the scraper 702 to move along the inner wall of the moving slot 704.

Referring to fig. 2 again, the outer wall of the connecting column 703 fits the inner wall of the connecting groove 705, and the two ends of the connecting spring 706 are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column 703 and the top end of the connecting groove 705, so that the connecting column 703 slides along the inner wall of the connecting groove 705 in a limited manner.

Please refer to fig. 1, a screw groove is disposed inside the moving seat 605, a screw thread engaged with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 604 is disposed on the inner wall of the screw groove, so that the bidirectional screw 604 rotates to make the moving seat 605 reciprocate along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 604, and the top end of the filter plate 5 is an inclined structure to scrape impurities to the bottom end of the box body 1 at one end of the filter plate 5.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the energy-saving and environment-friendly ash removal device for civil engineering is used, the stirring shaft 602 is driven to rotate by starting the transmission motor 601, so that the stirring rod 603 rotates to fully stir and mix the added medicine, meanwhile, under the transmission action of the belt 607, the driving belt pulley 606 drives the driven belt pulley 608 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw rod 604 rotates, the moving seat 605 moves towards one end of the transmission motor 601 along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 604, so that the connecting plate 701 drives the scraper 702 to move, the filter plate 5 is scraped, meanwhile, under the action of the elastic force of the connecting spring 706, the connecting column 703 always applies a downward thrust to the scraper 702, so that the scraper 702 always fits with the top end of the filter plate 5, when the rear end of the connecting plate 701 contacts with the outer wall of the top plate 802, the top plate 802 is pushed to drive the sealing plate 801 to rotate and open, and meanwhile, the torsion spring 806 is stressed to contract and accumulate elastic potential energy, make scraper blade 702 wipe the impurity on filter 5 top and push away to the inside bottom that is located filter 5 of box 1 and collect, when removing seat 605 and drive connecting plate 701 reverse movement and keep away from the one end of driving motor 601, torsion spring 806 elastic potential energy do work and drive roof 802 and shrouding 801 rotation and reset to seal impurity and deposit in the bottom of shrouding 801.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective ash removal device for building civil engineering which characterized in that includes:

the box body (1), a filter plate (5) is arranged inside the box body (1);

the water pump (2) is positioned at the top end of the box body (1), the top end of the water pump (2) is provided with an atomizing spray head (3), the bottom end of the water pump (2) is provided with a water pumping pipe (4), and the water pumping pipe (4) penetrates into the box body (1) and is positioned below the filter plate (5);

the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a transmission motor (601), a stirring shaft (602), stirring rods (603), a two-way screw rod (604), a moving seat (605), a driving belt wheel (606), a belt (607) and a driven belt wheel (608), wherein the transmission motor (601) is positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body (1), the stirring shaft (602) is positioned at the output end of the transmission motor (601) and penetrates into the box body (1), the stirring rods (603) are positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (602) and positioned in the box body (1), the two-way screw rod (604) is positioned in the box body (1) and penetrates into the outer wall of one end of the box body (1), the driven belt wheel (608) is positioned on the outer wall of the two-way screw rod (604) and positioned at one end of the outer wall of the box body (1), the driving belt wheel (606) is positioned on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (602) and positioned at one end of the transmission motor (601), the belt (607) is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel (606) and the driven belt wheel (608), and the moving seat (605) is positioned in the box body (1) and on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (604);

the wiping mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (701), a scraper (702), a connecting column (703), a moving groove (704), a connecting groove (705) and a connecting spring (706), wherein the connecting plate (701) is positioned at the bottom end of the moving seat (605), the moving groove (704) is positioned on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate (701), the scraper (702) is positioned inside the moving groove (704), the connecting groove (705) is positioned at the top end of the moving groove (704), the connecting spring (706) is positioned at the top end of the inside of the connecting groove (705), and the connecting column (703) is positioned at the top end of the scraper (702) and penetrates into the connecting groove (705);

one end of the inner wall of the box body (1) of the linkage mechanism (8) is used for transmitting power of the scraping mechanism (7) by the transmission motor (601).

2. The ash removing device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly building and civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism (8) comprises a sealing plate (801), a top plate (802), a rotating shaft (803), a spring groove (804), a rotating column (805) and a torsion spring (806), the rotating column (805) is located at one end of the inside of the box body (1), the spring groove (804) is located inside the rotating column (805), the torsion spring (806) is located inside the spring groove (804), the rotating shaft (803) is located at two ends of the rotating column (805), the sealing plate (801) is located at one side of the outer wall of the rotating column (805), and the top plate (802) is located at one side of the sealing plate (801) and located at the outer wall of the rotating column (805).

3. The ash removing device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly building civil engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the rotating shaft (803) at two sides of the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is matched with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (803), one end of the torsion spring (806) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the other end of the torsion spring (806) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spring groove (804).

4. The ash removal device for energy-saving and environment-friendly building civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection part of the outer wall of the stirring shaft (602) and the bidirectional screw rod (604) and the box body (1) is in rotary sealing connection with a barrel bearing and a sealing ring, and the output end of the transmission motor (601) is in rotary connection with one end of the stirring shaft (602) through a coupler.

5. The ash removing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly building civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the outer wall of the scraper (702) is engaged with the inner wall of the moving groove (704), and both ends of the outer wall of the connecting plate (701) and the scraper (702) are engaged with the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. The ash removing device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly building and civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the connecting column (703) is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting groove (705), and the two ends of the connecting spring (706) are fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting column (703) and the top end of the connecting groove (705).

7. The ash removing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the moving seat (605) is internally provided with a screw groove, the inner wall of the screw groove is provided with threads engaged with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (604), and the top end of the filter plate (5) is in a slope structure.