CN219187610U

CN219187610U - Sorting machine for cowpea processing

Info

Publication number: CN219187610U
Application number: CN202320310875.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄满峰
Original assignee: Qingtian Jiudushan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingtian Jiudushan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-24
Filing date: 2023-02-24
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cowpea processing, and relates to a sorting machine for cowpea processing. A sorter for cowpea processing comprising: the support frame, the both ends of support frame rotate and are provided with the pivot, it is equipped with the conveying subassembly to wind on the pivot outer peripheral face, the bar hole has been seted up on the conveying subassembly, support frame upper portion symmetry is provided with the baffle, support frame upper portion is fixed to be provided with the feed inlet, feed inlet fixed connection is in the inboard of baffle. The middle part of support frame is fixed to be provided with vibrations subassembly. Through setting up baffle and vibrations subassembly, make vibrations subassembly drive the conveyer belt vibrations to make the cowpea in the removal in-process evenly arrange, thereby make shorter cowpea drop from the bar hole. The baffle can keep cowpea from being shaken off to the outside of the sorting machine. Meanwhile, the strip-shaped holes vertical to the moving direction are matched with the baffle, so that the problem of poor sorting effect caused by the fact that one end of cowpea falls into the strip-shaped holes first is avoided, and the sorting quality of cowpea is effectively improved.

Description

Sorting machine for cowpea processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cowpea processing, and relates to a sorting machine for cowpea processing.

Background

Cowpea belongs to leguminous plants and can be processed into various delicious foods. In the cowpea processing process, long cowpea is generally required to be cut into the same length to be beneficial to processing and packaging, and the cut cowpea may be different in length and is required to be packaged after being sorted.

The application of publication No. CN205589931U provides a cowpea sorter, and this sorter is through the order of arrangement equipment in advance arrangement cowpea, then select separately the cowpea through the multiunit setting, the feed opening that length gradually increases, and whole separation process need not manual intervention, has effectively improved separation efficiency, has reduced separation cost.

However, the blanking opening of the sorting machine is arranged in the vertical direction, that is, the arrangement direction of the blanking opening and cowpea and the movement direction of the cowpea are one to one, one end of the cowpea may be led to extend into the blanking opening, and along with the pushing of the rear cowpea, the whole cowpea falls out of the blanking opening, so that the ideal sorting effect cannot be achieved. Improvements are therefore needed.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a sorting machine for cowpea processing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a sorting machine for cowpea processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sorter for cowpea processing comprising: the device comprises a support frame, wherein two ends of the support frame are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, the peripheral surface of each rotating shaft is winded with a conveying assembly, each conveying assembly is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the middle of the support frame is fixedly provided with a first discharging plate, and the first discharging plates are matched with the strip-shaped holes; the upper part of the supporting frame is symmetrically provided with a baffle plate which is matched with the conveying assembly, the upper part of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle plate; the middle part of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a vibration component which is matched with the conveying component; the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to the support frame is fixed to be provided with the second flitch, the second flitch cooperates with conveying assembly.

Further, the conveying assembly comprises a roller and a conveying belt; the rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, and the two rotating rollers correspond to the two rotating shafts one by one; the conveyor belt is wound between the two rotating rollers, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the conveyor belt, and the strip-shaped holes are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt.

Further, one side of the support frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft close to one end of the feed inlet.

Further, the vibration component comprises a second motor, a right angle rod and a striking ball; the second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, the right-angle rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the striking ball is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor, of the right-angle rod, and the striking ball is matched with the conveying belt.

Further, the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of one end of the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate, which is far away from the supporting frame, is lower.

Further, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through setting up baffle and vibrations subassembly, make vibrations subassembly drive the conveyer belt vibrations to make the cowpea in the removal in-process evenly arrange, thereby make shorter cowpea drop from the bar hole. The baffle can keep cowpea from being shaken off to the outside of the sorting machine. Meanwhile, the strip-shaped holes vertical to the moving direction are matched with the baffle, so that the problem of poor sorting effect caused by the fact that one end of cowpea falls into the strip-shaped holes first is avoided, and the sorting quality of cowpea is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vibration assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. support legs; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first motor; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a bar-shaped hole; 7. a baffle; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a first discharge plate; 10. a second discharge plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a right angle lever; 13. striking the ball.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sorter for cowpea processing comprising: the support frame 1, the fixed a plurality of supporting legs 2 that are provided with in lower part of support frame 1 to place the sorting machine steadily in the workshop. The cowpea sorting machine is characterized in that the rotating shafts 3 are rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting frame 1, the conveying assembly is wound on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shafts 3, the strip-shaped holes 6 are formed in the conveying assembly, a first discharging plate 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame 1, the first discharging plate 9 is matched with the strip-shaped holes 6, namely, when the length of cowpea is smaller than that of the strip-shaped holes 6, the cowpea falls onto the first discharging plate 9 from the strip-shaped holes 6, and sorting work is completed.

Baffle 7 is symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the support frame 1, the baffle 7 is matched with the conveying assembly, a feed inlet 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the support frame 1, and the feed inlet 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 7. After the cowpea is placed into the feed inlet 8 along the direction parallel to the strip-shaped hole 6, the cowpea rolls down onto the conveying assembly one by one from the feed inlet 8, at the moment, the shorter cowpea falls down from the strip-shaped hole 6, and the longer cowpea moves along with the conveying assembly.

The middle part of support frame 1 is fixed to be provided with vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly and conveying subassembly cooperation. The one end that support frame 1 kept away from feed inlet 8 is fixed to be provided with second flitch 10, second flitch 10 cooperates with the conveying subassembly. The vibration component enables the conveying component to vibrate continuously, so that cowpea on the conveying component is arranged more uniformly, and the baffle 7 keeps cowpea from falling out of the conveying component to the outer side of the sorting machine in the vibration process. And meanwhile, cowpea is prevented from being blocked in the strip-shaped hole 6. The longer cowpea is transported by the conveyor belt 5 onto the second outfeed plate 10.

The conveyor assembly comprises a roller, a first motor 4 and a conveyor belt 5. The rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 3, and the number of the rotating rollers is two, and the two rotating rollers correspond to the two rotating shafts 3 one by one. The conveyor belt 5 is wound between the two rotating rollers, a plurality of strip-shaped holes 6 are formed in the conveyor belt 5, and the strip-shaped holes are perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt 5. The first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3 close to one end of the feed inlet 8. The rotating shaft 3 and the rotating roller are driven to rotate through the first motor 4, so that the conveying belt 5 continuously moves, cowpea is further sorted in the moving process, and the sorting efficiency of the cowpea is effectively improved.

The vibration assembly comprises a second motor 11, a right angle rod 12 and a striking ball 13. The second motor 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame 1, the right-angle rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 11, the striking ball 13 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor 11, of the right-angle rod 12, and the striking ball is matched with the conveyor belt 5. The second motor 11 drives the right angle rod 12 to rotate, so that the striking ball 13 continuously strikes the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 continuously shakes slightly, cowpea on the conveyor belt 5 is more uniformly arranged, and stacked cowpeas are dispersed, so that shorter cowpeas fall from the strip-shaped holes 6. Meanwhile, cowpea clamped in the strip-shaped holes 6 is shaken off, so that the influence of the blockage of the strip-shaped holes 6 on the sorting effect is avoided.

The first discharging plate 9 and the second discharging plate 10 are obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of one end, far away from the supporting frame 1, of each of the first discharging plate 9 and the second discharging plate 10 is lower. So that the receiving container is placed below the first discharging plate 9 and the second discharging plate 10, and the sorted cowpea is easily collected.

When the cowpea cutter is used, the cut cowpea is placed into the feed inlet 8 along the horizontal direction with the strip-shaped hole 6, and the cowpea falls onto the conveyor belt 5 one by one along the feed inlet 8. At this point, the shorter cowpea will fall from the strip-shaped hole 6 onto the first discharge plate 9 and enter the collection container along the first discharge plate 9.

The remaining cowpea continues to move along with the conveyor belt 5, at this time, the second motor 11 keeps rotating, and the second motor 11 drives the right-angle rod 12 to rotate, so that the striking ball 13 continuously strikes the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 continuously shakes slightly, so that cowpea on the conveyor belt 5 is more uniformly arranged, and cowpea clamped in the strip-shaped hole 6 is shaken off, and the influence of the blockage of the strip-shaped hole 6 on the sorting effect is avoided.

Finally, the longer cowpea moves to one end of the second discharging plate 10 along with the conveyor belt 5, and slides into the collecting container after falling onto the second discharging plate 10, thus completing sorting.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorter is used in cowpea processing which characterized in that includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting frame (1), wherein rotating shafts (3) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting frame (1), a conveying assembly is wound on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shafts (3), a strip-shaped hole (6) is formed in the conveying assembly, a first discharging plate (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (1), and the first discharging plate (9) is matched with the strip-shaped hole (6); baffle plates (7) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the support frame (1), the baffle plates (7) are matched with the conveying assembly, a feed inlet (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the support frame (1), and the feed inlet (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle plates (7); the middle part of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a vibration component which is matched with the conveying component; one end of the supporting frame (1) far away from the feed inlet (8) is fixedly provided with a second discharge plate (10), and the second discharge plate (10) is matched with the conveying assembly.

2. The sorter for cowpea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a rotating roller and a conveying belt (5); the rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (3), and the two rotating rollers are in one-to-one correspondence with the two rotating shafts (3); the conveyor belt (5) is wound between two rotating rollers, a plurality of strip-shaped holes (6) are formed in the conveyor belt (5), and the strip-shaped holes (6) are perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt (5).

3. The sorter for cowpea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (4), and an output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3) close to one end of the feeding hole (8).

4. The sorter for cowpea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration component comprises a second motor (11), a right-angle rod (12) and a striking ball (13); the second motor (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (1), the right-angle rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (11), the striking ball (13) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor (11), of the right-angle rod (12), and the striking ball is matched with the conveying belt (5).

5. The sorter for cowpea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first discharging plate (9) and the second discharging plate (10) are obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of one end, far away from the supporting frame (1), of each of the first discharging plate (9) and the second discharging plate (10) is lower.

6. The sorter for cowpea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs (2).