CN219186168U

CN219186168U - Rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling pond

Info

Publication number: CN219186168U
Application number: CN202222644399.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙培培
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling tank which comprises a sedimentation tank, a first water outlet and a second water outlet, wherein the first water outlet and the second water outlet are respectively formed in two side surfaces of the sedimentation tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first water outlet, an induction device is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting pipe, a first water outlet valve is installed in the first connecting pipe, a filter tank is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the sedimentation tank, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter tank at equal intervals, a filter device is slidably inserted between the two mounting plates, an adjusting device is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter tank, and the other filter screen is installed in the filter tank before a blocked filter screen and the filter tank are separated, so that the whole filter screen can stably run when the filter screen is replaced, and the influence on the efficiency of sewage treatment is avoided.

Description

Rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank.

Background

According to the rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device disclosed in the prior patent CN207002522U, the device comprises a sewage inlet pipe, wherein the sewage inlet pipe is sequentially communicated with a sedimentation tank, a filter tank, an adsorption tank and a water purifying tank from right to left, purified water plants are planted in the adsorption tank, and a coarse filter screen, a middle filter screen and a fine filter screen are sequentially arranged in the filter tank from right to left; the rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device has good filtering effect and effectively prevents blockage although the device can filter the rural domestic sewage layer by layer through the coarse filter screen, the middle filter screen and the fine filter screen, but the device is required to stop running when taken out, so that the overall sewage treatment efficiency is affected.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank for solving the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling tank which comprises a sedimentation tank, a first water outlet and a second water outlet, wherein the first water outlet and the second water outlet are respectively formed in two side surfaces of the sedimentation tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first water outlet, an induction device is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting pipe, a first water outlet valve is installed in the first connecting pipe, a filter tank is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the sedimentation tank, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter tank at equal intervals, a filter device is inserted between the two mounting plates in a sliding manner, an adjusting device is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter tank, a plurality of filter devices are installed in a matched manner with the adjusting device, a top plate is arranged between the filter tank and the sedimentation tank, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the induction device.

Preferably, the induction system includes standpipe, check valve, fixed box, arc strip, floater and photoelectric sensor, and the top fixedly connected with standpipe of first connecting pipe, and the internally mounted of standpipe has the check valve, and the one end fixedly connected with fixed box of first connecting pipe is kept away from to the standpipe, fixed box and roof fixed connection, and the lower surface mid-mounting of roof has photoelectric sensor, and the bottom upper surface of fixed box is along central symmetry fixedly connected with arc strip, and the floater is installed in the cooperation between a plurality of arc strips.

Preferably, adjusting device includes first motor, motor cabinet, sprocket, drive post and drive gear, and the surperficial symmetry fixedly connected with motor cabinet of filtering ponds, the top fixedly connected with first motor of motor cabinet, the inside equidistance fixedly connected with drive post of filtering ponds, the one end fixedly connected with drive gear of drive post, the surface fixedly connected with sprocket of drive post, one of them drive post keeps away from the one end and the output fixed connection of first motor of sprocket, and a plurality of sprockets pass through chain drive between every two.

Preferably, the filter device comprises a vertical column, a filter screen, a mounting hole, a mounting block, an electric telescopic rod, a rectangular block, a first rack, a second rack, a spring and a cylinder, wherein the first rack is connected with the outer side of a transmission gear in a meshed manner, the vertical column is symmetrically and slidably inserted between two mounting plates, the filter screen is fixedly connected between the two vertical columns, the mounting hole is formed in the surface of the vertical column, the rectangular block is slidably connected with the surface of the mounting hole, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the rectangular block, one end of the electric telescopic rod, which is far away from the rectangular block, is fixedly provided with the mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the vertical column, the first rack is slidably mounted with the vertical column, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first rack, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second rack, the second rack is fixedly connected with the vertical column, and the cylinder is slidably connected with the second rack.

Preferably, the initial state of the spring is a stretched state.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with second connecting pipe of second delivery port, the internally mounted of second connecting pipe has the second outlet valve, and the one end fixed mounting that the sedimentation tank was kept away from to the second connecting pipe has the delivery pump, and the surface fixed mounting of delivery pump has the third connecting pipe, and the one end fixed mounting that the delivery pump was kept away from to the third connecting pipe has the fermentation vat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the other filter screen is arranged in the filter tank before the blocked filter screen is separated from the filter tank, so that the whole filter screen can stably run when the filter screen is replaced, and the influence on the sewage treatment efficiency is avoided.

2. When the filter screen is blocked, the utility model can automatically change the filter screen, avoid manual operation and change, and ensure the sewage treatment efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is one of the overall structural schematic of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a first water outlet; 3. a second water outlet; 4. a first connection pipe; 5. an induction device; 6. a first outlet valve; 7. a filtering tank; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a filtering device; 10. an adjusting device; 11. a top plate; 12. a standpipe; 13. a check valve; 14. a fixed box; 15. an arc-shaped strip; 16. a floating ball; 17. a photoelectric sensor; 18. a first motor; 19. a motor base; 20. a sprocket; 21. a drive column; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a vertical column; 24. a filter screen; 25. a mounting hole; 26. a mounting block; 27. an electric telescopic rod; 28. rectangular blocks; 29. a first rack; 30. a second rack; 31. a spring; 32. a cylinder; 33. a second connection pipe; 34. a second water outlet valve; 35. a transfer pump; 36. a third connection pipe; 37. and (3) a fermentation tank.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model relates to a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling tank, which comprises a sedimentation tank 1, a first water outlet 2 and a second water outlet 3, wherein the first water outlet 2 and the second water outlet 3 are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the sedimentation tank 1, a first connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first water outlet 2, an induction device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting pipe 4, a first water outlet valve 6 is arranged in the first connecting pipe 4, one end of the first connecting pipe 4, which is far away from the sedimentation tank 1, is fixedly connected with a filter tank 7, mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter tank 7 at equal intervals, a filter device 9 is slidingly inserted between the two mounting plates 8, an adjusting device 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filter tank 7, a plurality of filter devices 9 are respectively matched with the adjusting device 10, a top plate 11 is arranged between the filter tank 7 and the sedimentation tank 1, and the top plate 11 is fixedly connected with the induction device 5.

The induction device 5 comprises a vertical pipe 12, a check valve 13, a fixed box 14, arc strips 15, floating balls 16 and a photoelectric sensor 17, wherein the vertical pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first connecting pipe 4, the check valve 13 is arranged in the vertical pipe 12, one end of the vertical pipe 12, which is far away from the first connecting pipe 4, is fixedly connected with the fixed box 14, the fixed box 14 is fixedly connected with the top plate 11, the photoelectric sensor 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate 11, the arc strips 15 are fixedly connected with the bottom upper surface of the fixed box 14 along the central symmetry, the floating balls 16 are cooperatively arranged among the arc strips 15, if the surface of the filter screen 24 is blocked, the water level in the filter tank 7 can rise, after reaching a certain height, water can enter the fixed box 14 through the check valve 13, then drive the floating balls 16 to approach the top plate 11, the photoelectric sensor 17 senses, if the position between the floating balls 16 reaches a preset value, a transmission signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 18 to drive the transmission column 21 to rotate, the induction effect is achieved, the whole can be adjusted automatically, and the whole operation is ensured to be stable.

The adjusting device 10 comprises a first motor 18, a motor seat 19, a chain wheel 20, a transmission column 21 and a transmission gear 22, wherein the motor seat 19 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the surface of the filter tank 7, the first motor 18 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the motor seat 19, the transmission column 21 is fixedly connected with the filter tank 7 at equal intervals, one end of the transmission column 21 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 22, the chain wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission column 21, one end of one transmission column 21, far away from the chain wheel 20, is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 18, a plurality of chain wheels 20 are driven by chains in pairs to play a role in adjusting, and the three transmission gears 22 can be driven to rotate simultaneously through chain driving of the chain wheels 20.

The filter device 9 comprises a vertical post 23, a filter screen 24, mounting holes 25, mounting blocks 26, electric telescopic rods 27, rectangular blocks 28, first racks 29, second racks 30, springs 31 and columns 32, wherein the first racks 29 are connected to the outer sides of the transmission gears 22 in a meshed mode, the vertical posts 23 are symmetrically connected between the two mounting plates 8 in a sliding mode, the filter screen 24 is fixedly connected between the two vertical posts 23, the mounting holes 25 are formed in the surfaces of the vertical posts 23, the rectangular blocks 28 are connected to the surfaces of the mounting holes 25 in a sliding mode, the electric telescopic rods 27 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rectangular blocks 28, one ends of the electric telescopic rods 27, far away from the rectangular blocks 28, are fixedly connected with the mounting blocks 26, the mounting blocks 26 are fixedly connected with the vertical posts 23, the first racks 29 are slidably mounted with the vertical posts 23, the columns 32 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the first racks 29, the surfaces of the columns 32 are sleeved with the springs 31, one ends of the springs 31 are fixedly connected with the first racks 29, the second racks 30 are fixedly connected with the vertical posts 23, the columns 32 are slidably connected with the second racks 30, the initial state of the springs 31 is in a stretching state, the filter screen 24 is stretched state, and the filter screen 24 can be separated from the filter tank, and the filter tank can be stably arranged in the filter tank, and the filter tank can be stably run, and the filter tank can be prevented from being influenced.

The surface fixedly connected with second delivery port 3 second connecting pipe 33, the internally mounted of second connecting pipe 33 has second outlet valve 34, and the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from sedimentation tank 1 of second connecting pipe 33 has delivery pump 35, and the surface fixed mounting of delivery pump 35 has third connecting pipe 36, and the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from delivery pump 35 of third connecting pipe 36 has fermentation vat 37, and first outlet valve 6 is closed, and second outlet valve 34 opens, and the bottom deposit is carried along with delivery pump 35 and is got into in the fermentation vat 37.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

the surface of the filter tank 7 can be provided with a controller, the first water outlet valve 6, the second water outlet valve 34, the photoelectric sensor 17, the conveying pump 35, the first motor 18 and the electric telescopic rod 27 are all connected with the controller through wires, the controller is precisely controlled by a computer or other control terminals, in the initial state, the installation of two filter devices 9 can be carried out between the three installation plates 8, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with one end of the second rack 30 far away from the first rack 29, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with the first rack 29, in the use process, if the surface of the filter screen 24 is blocked, the water level in the filter tank 7 can rise, after reaching a certain height, water can enter the inside of the fixed box 14 through the check valve 13, the floating ball 16 is driven to approach the top plate 11, the photoelectric sensor 17 senses, if the position between the floating ball 16 and the floating ball reaches a preset value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the first motor 18 to drive the transmission column 21 to rotate, the chain wheel 20 and the chain drive the three transmission gears 22 to rotate at the same time, and then the other vertical plate and the filter screen 24 are driven to descend until the transmission gears 22 are meshed with the other first racks 29, in the process, the first racks 29 which are meshed and connected with the transmission gears 22 initially move upwards, the cylinder 32 and the second racks 30 slide relatively, the spring 31 is stretched further, the first racks 29 are separated from the first racks 29 continuously under the action of the elastic force of the spring 31 and meshed again, the separation is carried out again, the filter screen 24 which is arranged in the filter tank 7 cannot be driven to ascend, then six electric telescopic rods 27 extend at the same time, the rectangular blocks 28 and the mounting holes 25 are driven to slide relatively, the rectangular blocks 28 are contacted with the first racks 29, and the first racks 29 are limited, when the transmission gear 22 rotates, the first rack 29, the second rack 30, the vertical post 23 and the filter screen 24 can be driven to ascend, the blocked filter screen 24 is brought out of the filter tank 7, and the other first rack 29 can move downwards, in the process, the spring 31 recovers the deformation quantity and is compressed downwards again, the separation and engagement with the transmission gear 22 are repeated, and in the process of re-separation, the other filter screen 24 is installed in the filter tank 7 before the blocked filter screen 24 is separated from the filter tank 7, so that the whole filter screen 24 can stably run when being replaced;

the positions of the three filter screens 24 close to the first connecting pipe 4 are respectively a coarse filter screen 24, a middle filter screen 24 and a fine filter screen 24 from the near to the far, when the sedimentation tank is operated, the first water outlet valve 6 is opened, sewage in the sedimentation tank 1 enters the filter tank 7 through the first connecting pipe 4, then the first water outlet valve 6 is closed, the second water outlet valve 34 is opened, and bottom sediment is conveyed into the fermentation tank 37 along with the conveying pump 35.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rural domestic sewage centralized processing recycling pond, includes sedimentation tank (1), first delivery port (2) and second delivery port (3) have been seted up respectively to two sides of sedimentation tank (1), a serial communication port, the fixed surface of first delivery port (2) is connected with first connecting pipe (4), the top fixedly connected with induction system (5) of first connecting pipe (4), the internally mounted of first connecting pipe (4) has first outlet valve (6), the one end fixedly connected with filter tank (7) of sedimentation tank (1) are kept away from to first connecting pipe (4), inner wall equidistance fixedly connected with mounting panel (8) of filter tank (7), two among them sliding grafting has filter equipment (9) between mounting panel (8), surface fixed mounting of filter tank (7) has adjusting device (10), a plurality of filter equipment (9) all install with adjusting device (10) cooperation, be provided with between filter tank (7) and sedimentation tank (1), induction system (11) and roof fixed connection (11).

2. The rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank according to claim 1, wherein: the induction device (5) comprises a vertical pipe (12), a check valve (13), a fixed box (14), arc-shaped strips (15), floating balls (16) and photoelectric sensors (17), wherein the vertical pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first connecting pipe (4), the check valve (13) is arranged in the vertical pipe (12), the fixed box (14) is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe (12) away from one end of the first connecting pipe (4), the fixed box (14) is fixedly connected with a top plate (11), the photoelectric sensors (17) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate (11), the arc-shaped strips (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom of the fixed box (14) along the center, and the floating balls (16) are matched and installed between the arc-shaped strips (15).

3. The rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (10) are including first motor (18), motor cabinet (19), sprocket (20), drive post (21) and drive gear (22), the surperficial symmetry fixedly connected with motor cabinet (19) of filtering ponds (7), the top fixedly connected with first motor (18) of motor cabinet (19), the inside equidistance fixedly connected with drive post (21) of filtering ponds (7), the one end fixedly connected with drive gear (22) of drive post (21), the fixed surface of drive post (21) is connected with sprocket (20), one of them drive post (21) keep away from the one end of sprocket (20) and the output fixed connection of first motor (18), a plurality of through chain drive between two liang of sprocket (20).

4. A rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling tank according to claim 3, wherein: the filtering device (9) comprises a vertical column (23), a filter screen (24), a mounting hole (25), a mounting block (26), an electric telescopic rod (27), a rectangular block (28), a first rack (29), a second rack (30), a spring (31) and a cylinder (32), wherein the first rack (29) is connected with the outer side of the transmission gear (22) in a meshed mode, the vertical column (23) is symmetrically and slidingly inserted between the two mounting plates (8), the filter screen (24) is fixedly connected between the two vertical columns (23), the mounting hole (25) is formed in the surface of the vertical column (23), the rectangular block (28) is slidingly connected with the surface of the mounting hole (25), the electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rectangular block (28), one end, far away from the rectangular block (28), of the electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly provided with the mounting block (26), the mounting block (26) is fixedly connected with the column (23), the first rack (29) is slidingly mounted with the vertical column (23), the lower part of the first rack (29) is fixedly connected with the spring (31), the first end (31) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (32), the other end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with a second rack (30), the second rack (30) is fixedly connected with the vertical post (23), and the cylinder (32) is slidably connected with the second rack (30).

5. The rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank according to claim 4, wherein: the initial state of the spring (31) is a stretched state.

6. The rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling tank according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of second delivery port (3) has second connecting pipe (33), the internally mounted of second connecting pipe (33) has second outlet valve (34), the one end fixed mounting that sedimentation tank (1) was kept away from to second connecting pipe (33) has delivery pump (35), the surface fixed mounting of delivery pump (35) has third connecting pipe (36), the one end fixed mounting that delivery pump (35) was kept away from to third connecting pipe (36) has fermentation vat (37).