CN219183368U - Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient - Google Patents

Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219183368U
CN219183368U CN202320736045.XU CN202320736045U CN219183368U CN 219183368 U CN219183368 U CN 219183368U CN 202320736045 U CN202320736045 U CN 202320736045U CN 219183368 U CN219183368 U CN 219183368U
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spoon
battery module
multifunctional
tongue
charging
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CN202320736045.XU
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康瑞赋
付烁瑾
肖倩
王艳玲
宣泽慧
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Capital Medical University
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Capital Medical University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional spoon and a charging storage box for dysphagia patients. The multifunctional spoon comprises: a spoon handle; a spoon head; the massage device is arranged on the spoon head and is used for massaging the tongue of a patient; the tongue pressure measuring device is arranged at one end of the spoon handle and is used for measuring tongue pressure of a patient; the first battery module is arranged in the spoon handle and connected with the first magnetic attraction contact and is used for supplying power for the tongue pressure measuring device and the first control main board. The charging storage box includes: the box body is rotatably connected with an upper cover, and a containing bin is arranged in the box body and used for containing the multifunctional spoon; the second battery module is arranged in the box body and connected with the second magnetic contact and is used for supplying power to the second control main board; and the charging interface is connected with the second battery module and is used for charging the second battery module and charging the first battery module through the magnetic attraction connection of the first magnetic attraction contact and the second magnetic attraction contact. The utility model solves the problems that the prior art can not provide patients with multiple functions of feeding and training and can not automatically measure tongue pressure.

Description

Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spoon structure, in particular to a multifunctional spoon and a charging storage box for dysphagia patients.
Background
Dysphagia can lead to increased risk of aspiration, aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, etc., and it can be seen that eating safety and swallowing function training are important for dysphagia patients. Research at home and abroad shows that the tongue muscle function is closely related to the occurrence of swallowing disorder, so that the tongue muscle training is one of important measures for improving the swallowing function. However, the tools provided by dysphagia patients at present are only training devices for autonomously stretching tongue to exercise muscles and spoons with soft materials for assisting patients to eat. The functions of the two are single, the functions of feeding and training can not be provided for the patient, in addition, the tongue muscle function of the patient needs to be measured through professional equipment to the hospital, and the tongue pressure measurement is inconvenient for the patient and family members.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional spoon and a charging storage box for dysphagia patients, which solve the problem that the multifunctional spoon for dysphagia patients cannot provide patients with multiple functions of feeding and training and cannot automatically measure tongue pressure in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients, comprising: a spoon handle; the spoon head is connected to one end of the spoon handle; the massage device is arranged on the spoon head and is used for massaging the tongue of a patient; the tongue pressure measuring device is connected to the other end of the spoon handle and is used for measuring tongue pressure of a patient; the first battery module is arranged in the spoon handle, is connected with the first magnetic contact exposed out of the spoon handle, and is used for supplying power for the tongue pressure measuring device and the first control main board.
A rechargeable storage case, which is applied to the multifunctional spoon for dysphagia patients, comprising: the box body is rotationally connected with an upper cover, and is internally provided with a containing bin for containing the multifunctional spoon; the second battery module is arranged in the box body and connected with the second magnetic contact arranged in the accommodating bin, and the second battery module is used for supplying power to the second control main board; the charging interface is connected with the second battery module and is used for charging the second battery module and charging the first battery module through the magnetic attraction connection of the first magnetic attraction contact and the second magnetic attraction contact.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the multifunctional spoon disclosed by the utility model provides multiple functions for dysphagia patients, integrates feeding, tongue pressure measurement and tongue muscle training, is convenient to operate and high in practicability, particularly, on the basis of providing normal diet functions for patients, the tongue can be massaged by the massage device to realize tongue training, the tongue pressure of the patients can be measured by the tongue pressure measuring device to realize evaluation of tongue muscle capability, the patients can be skillfully operated without medical professional knowledge, and the multifunctional spoon is convenient to use and high in practicability, and ensures the feeding safety of the patients.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the multifunctional scoop embodiment of the present utility model for dysphagia patients.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the multi-functional spoon for dysphagia patients of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the charging storage box of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit components of the multi-purpose spoon embodiment and the rechargeable storage case embodiment for dysphagia patients of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients (the following patients refer to dysphagia patients), comprising: a spoon handle 10; a spoon head 20, wherein the spoon head 20 is connected with one end of the spoon handle 10; a massaging device provided on the spoon head 20 for massaging the tongue of the patient; a tongue pressure measuring device connected to the other end of the spoon handle 10 for measuring tongue pressure of a patient; the first battery module 40, the first battery module 40 is disposed in the spoon handle 10 and connected with the first magnetic contact 41 exposed outside the spoon handle 10, and the first battery module 40 is used for supplying power to the tongue pressure measuring device and the first control main board 60.
In practical design, the massage device comprises massage protruding points 31, as shown in fig. 2, the massage protruding points 31 are arranged on the outer convex surface of the spoon head 20. The massage protruding points 31 can be irregular protruding points, and a plurality of massage protruding points 31 can be uniformly distributed or non-uniformly distributed on the outer convex surface of the spoon head 20.
As shown in fig. 1, a vibration motor 32 is disposed in a portion of the spoon handle 10 near the spoon head 20, the vibration motor 32 is connected with a massage switch 33 exposed outside the spoon handle 10, the massage switch 33 is used for starting and stopping the vibration motor 32, the vibration motor 32 is powered by a first battery module 40, and the vibration motor 32 is used for driving the massage bumps 31 to vibrate to massage the tongue of the patient.
As shown in fig. 1, the tongue pressure measuring device comprises an air duct 52, one end of the air duct 52 is connected with the spoon handle 10, the other end is in through connection with an air bag 51, a pressure sensor 53 is arranged in the air duct 52, the pressure sensor 53 is connected with a first control main board 60, the pressure sensor 53 is used for sensing air pressure change in the air duct 52, the first control main board 60 is connected with a display screen 70 exposed out of the spoon handle 10, the display screen 70 is used for displaying measured tongue pressure data, and the pressure sensor 53 and the display screen 70 are powered by a first battery module 40.
In practical design, the air bag 51 is made of rubber, the air duct 52 can be made of metal, the two air ducts are connected in a sealing way to form a sealed cavity, the pressure sensor 53 is arranged in the sealed cavity and used for sensing the air pressure change in the sealed cavity, and the tongue pressure of a patient is measured.
In practical design, the spoon head 20 and the spoon handle 10 can be connected in a magnetic attraction way or a plug connection way, so that new spoon heads with the same or different shapes can be replaced after long-time use.
In practical design, the multifunctional spoon of the utility model can be integrally designed to have waterproof performance, and the spoon head 20 is made of temperature-sensitive silica gel, so that food placed in the spoon head 20 can turn white to give a prompt when exceeding a certain temperature, and the scald of a patient is prevented.
Further, a plurality of metering graduation marks 21 are arranged on the inner concave surface of the spoon head 20. For example, 3 metering graduation marks 21 are designed to respectively identify 5m1, 10m1 and 20ml from bottom to top, so that on one hand, the volume of food taken by a patient can be controlled to ensure food intake safety, and on the other hand, the volume-viscosity swallowing test (V-VST) and one-mouth feeding training of the patient are facilitated.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, a first bluetooth module 61 may be disposed in the spoon handle 10, where the first bluetooth module 61 is connected with the first control motherboard 60, and the first bluetooth module 61 is configured to enable wireless communication between the first control motherboard 60 and the intelligent terminal, so as to transmit tongue pressure data to the intelligent terminal, so as to dynamically monitor the tongue muscle condition of the patient.
In the present utility model, the first control main board 60 includes a control chip, such as a microprocessor, having the capability of signal reception, data processing, and the like. The first battery module 40 includes a rechargeable battery 401.
As shown in fig. 3, the present utility model also provides a rechargeable storage case, which is applied to the multifunctional spoon for dysphagia patients of the present utility model, comprising: the box body 81, the box body 81 is rotatably connected with an upper cover 82, a containing bin 83 is arranged in the box body 81, and the containing bin 83 is used for containing the multifunctional spoon; the second battery module 92, the second battery module 92 is disposed in the box 81 and connected to the second magnetic contact 84 disposed in the accommodating bin 83, and the second battery module 92 is used for supplying power to the second control motherboard 90; the charging interface 93, the charging interface 93 is connected with the second battery module 92, and the charging interface 93 is used for charging the second battery module 92 and charging the first battery module 40 through the magnetic attraction connection of the first magnetic attraction contact 41 and the second magnetic attraction contact 84.
For the charging storage box of the present utility model, it further comprises: the ultraviolet sterilization module 110, the ultraviolet sterilization module 110 is connected with the second control main board 90 and is powered by the second battery module 92, the ultraviolet sterilization module 110 comprises an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 111 installed in the upper cover 82, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 111 is used for performing ultraviolet sterilization on the multifunctional spoon of the utility model; the Hall switch 95 comprises a Hall element and a magnetic element, the Hall element is connected with the second control main board 90, the magnetic element is arranged in the upper cover 82, a magnetic conduction piece is arranged between the Hall element and the magnetic element, the magnetic conduction piece is used for conducting a magnetic field generated by the magnetic element to the Hall element, and the Hall switch 95 is used for detecting whether the charging storage box is in an open state or a closed state; the button 91, the button 91 is connected with the second control main board 90, and the button 91 is used for starting the ultraviolet disinfection operation when the hall switch 95 detects that the charging storage box is in a closed state.
In practical designs, the magnetic element may be disposed on the opening edge of the upper cover 82, and correspondingly, the magnetic member is disposed on the opposite edge of the case 81 from the opening edge of the upper cover 82.
In use, when the upper cover 82 is rotated to cover the case 81, the magnetic element in the upper cover 82 approaches the magnetic conductive element in the case 81, and at this time, the magnetic conductive element transmits the magnetic field of the magnetic element to the hall element, so that the hall element is in an "off" state, for example, whereas when the upper cover 82 is rotated away from the case 81, the magnetic element in the upper cover 82 is away from the magnetic conductive element in the case 81, and at this time, the magnetic field transmitted by the magnetic conductive element is weakened, and the hall element is in an "on" state, for example.
In practical use, the button 91 may be used to control a charging operation or the like in addition to starting an ultraviolet sterilization operation.
For the charging storage box of the present utility model, it further includes an indicator light module 100, where the indicator light module 100 is connected to the second control motherboard 90 and powered by the second battery module 92, and the indicator light module 100 includes at least one indicator light 101, where the indicator light 101 is used to indicate the electric quantity, the charging state, and the working state and the disinfection state of the multifunctional spoon and the charging storage box of the present utility model.
In practical design, as shown in fig. 4, a second bluetooth module 94 is disposed in the box 81, the second bluetooth module 94 is connected with the second control motherboard 90, and the second bluetooth module 94 is used for enabling wireless communication between the second control motherboard 90 and the intelligent terminal, so as to transmit the charging condition, the disinfection condition and the like to the intelligent terminal, so that the use condition of the multifunctional spoon and the charging storage box of the utility model can be monitored dynamically.
In the present utility model, the second control main board 90 includes a control chip, such as a microprocessor, having the capability of signal reception, data processing, and the like. The second battery module 92 includes a rechargeable battery.
In the utility model, the intelligent terminal refers to the intelligent mobile phone, and is not limited.
In practical application, the intelligent terminal can be designed to interact with the multifunctional scoop of the utility model, so as to train tongue muscles of patients in a game mode.
In a normal state, the indicator lamp 101 of the charging storage box is turned off, the indicator lamp 101 is turned on after the button 91 is pressed for a short time, the electric quantity is sufficient if green, the electric quantity is insufficient if red, and the charging storage box is required to be used after charging.
When the multifunctional spoon is used for eating, after the spoon head 20 is used for containing food, if the temperature of the food exceeds 40 ℃, the spoon head 20 turns white, the food is reminded of overhigh temperature, scalding is prevented, and eating safety is guaranteed.
After the multifunctional spoon is used, the multifunctional spoon is cleaned and dried and then placed in the charging storage box. After the button 91 is pressed for a long time, the indicator light 101 turns purple and is normally bright, which indicates that the ultraviolet disinfection operation is started, and the disinfection of the multifunctional spoon of the utility model is started. After a set time (e.g., 30 minutes), the indicator lamp 101 is turned off, indicating that the ultraviolet sterilization operation is completed, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 111 is turned off at the same time.
Here, the hall switch 95 is used to detect whether the charging storage box of the present utility model is open or closed. The ultraviolet sterilization operation is started only when the hall switch 95 detects that the charging storage box of the present utility model is in the closed state for a long time, otherwise, the ultraviolet sterilization operation is not started. If the user opens the charging storage box of the present utility model while the ultraviolet sterilization operation is being performed, the hall switch 95 detects that the charging storage box of the present utility model is in an open state, and the ultraviolet sterilization operation is automatically stopped, thereby preventing the user from being harmed by ultraviolet rays.
When charging is needed, the multifunctional spoon is placed in the accommodating bin 83 in the charging storage box, at the moment, the first magnetic attraction contact 41 on the spoon handle 10 and the second magnetic attraction contact 84 in the accommodating bin 83 are in magnetic attraction, a charging cable is inserted into the charging interface 93, and then the second battery module 92 is charged, and the first battery module 40 is charged through the second battery module 92 and the first magnetic attraction contact 41 and the second magnetic attraction contact 84 which are in magnetic attraction together, namely, the multifunctional spoon is charged.
In daily life, a user can carry out tongue pressure measurement on a patient through the multifunctional spoon to finish swallowing disorder assessment. When in use, the air bag 51 is arranged between the tongue and the hard palate, so that the tongue of a patient presses the air bag 51 to the hard palate, the air pressure in the closed cavity formed by the air bag 51 and the air duct 52 is changed after the air bag 51 is pressed, the pressure sensor 53 senses the air pressure change and transmits measurement data to the first control main board 60, and the tongue pressure measurement result is displayed on the display screen 70 after being processed by the first control main board 60.
The user can train the patient through the multifunctional spoon, and the training can be divided into passive training and active training. The passive training is that the massage convex points 31 on the outer convex surface of the spoon head 20 are placed on the tongue surface of the patient, the massage switch 33 is pressed to start the vibration motor 32 to work, so that the vibration motor 32 drives the massage convex points 31 on the spoon head 20 to massage the tongue surface of the patient, and the tongue feeling and function training is completed. Active training is accomplished by a tongue pressure measurement device. The air bag 51 is also arranged between the tongue and the hard palate, the patient actively squeezes the air bag 51 to the hard palate by using the tongue to train, and in the training process, the pressure sensor 53 feeds back the sensed air pressure change to the first control main board 60, and the tongue pressure measurement result is displayed on the display screen 70 in real time, so that the tongue muscle capability of the patient is intuitively reflected.
The multifunctional spoon disclosed by the utility model provides multiple functions for dysphagia patients, integrates feeding, tongue pressure measurement and tongue muscle training, is convenient to operate and high in practicability, particularly, on the basis of providing normal diet functions for patients, the tongue can be massaged by the massage device to realize tongue training, the tongue pressure of the patients can be measured by the tongue pressure measuring device to realize evaluation of tongue muscle capability, the patients can be skillfully operated without medical professional knowledge, and the multifunctional spoon is convenient to use and high in practicability, and ensures the feeding safety of the patients.
The charging storage box can realize the functions of storage, charging and disinfection for the multifunctional spoon, and is convenient and practical.
The multifunctional spoon and the charging storage box are suitable for daily nursing of medical staff, family members of patients and dysphagia patients, and greatly improve the rehabilitation effect of the swallowing function of the patients.
The foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the technical principles applied thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any modifications, equivalent changes, simple substitutions and the like based on the technical scheme of the present utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients, comprising:
a spoon handle;
the spoon head is connected to one end of the spoon handle;
the massage device is arranged on the spoon head and is used for massaging the tongue of a patient;
the tongue pressure measuring device is connected to the other end of the spoon handle and is used for measuring tongue pressure of a patient;
the first battery module is arranged in the spoon handle, is connected with the first magnetic contact exposed out of the spoon handle, and is used for supplying power for the tongue pressure measuring device and the first control main board.
2. The multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein the massage device comprises massage bumps provided on an outer convex surface of the scoop head.
3. The multifunctional spoon for dysphagia patients according to claim 2, wherein a vibration motor is arranged in a part of the spoon handle close to the spoon head, the vibration motor is connected with a massage switch, the vibration motor is powered by the first battery module, and the vibration motor is used for driving the massage convex points to vibrate to massage the tongue.
4. The multifunctional spoon for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein the tongue pressure measuring device comprises an air duct, one end of the air duct is connected with the spoon handle, the other end of the air duct is connected with an air bag in a penetrating way, a pressure sensor is arranged in the air duct and is connected with the first control main board, the pressure sensor is used for sensing air pressure change in the air duct, and the first control main board is connected with a display screen.
5. A multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, characterised in that the scoop head is magnetically or plug-connected to the scoop handle.
6. The multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein the scoop head is made of temperature sensitive silica gel.
7. A multifunctional scoop for patients suffering from dysphagia according to claim 1 or 6, wherein a plurality of metering graduation marks are provided on the concave surface of the scoop head.
8. A rechargeable storage case for use with the multifunctional scoop for dysphagia patients according to any of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the box body is rotationally connected with an upper cover, and is internally provided with a containing bin for containing the multifunctional spoon;
the second battery module is arranged in the box body and connected with the second magnetic contact arranged in the accommodating bin, and the second battery module is used for supplying power to the second control main board;
the charging interface is connected with the second battery module and is used for charging the second battery module and charging the first battery module through the magnetic attraction connection of the first magnetic attraction contact and the second magnetic attraction contact.
9. The charging storage cartridge of claim 8, further comprising:
the ultraviolet disinfection module is connected with the second control main board and powered by the second battery module, and comprises an ultraviolet disinfection lamp arranged in the upper cover, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used for carrying out ultraviolet disinfection on the multifunctional spoon;
the Hall switch comprises a Hall element and a magnetic element, the Hall element is connected with the second control main board, the magnetic element is arranged in the upper cover, a magnetic conduction piece is arranged between the Hall element and the magnetic element, the magnetic conduction piece is used for conducting a magnetic field generated by the magnetic element to the Hall element, and the Hall switch is used for detecting whether the charging storage box is in an open state or a closed state;
the button is connected with the second control main board and is used for starting ultraviolet disinfection operation when the Hall switch detects that the charging storage box is in a closed state.
10. The charging storage box of claim 8, further comprising an indicator light module connected to the second control motherboard and powered by the second battery module, the indicator light module comprising at least one indicator light for indicating an amount of power, an operating condition, a charged condition, and a disinfection condition.
CN202320736045.XU 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient Active CN219183368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320736045.XU CN219183368U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320736045.XU CN219183368U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219183368U true CN219183368U (en) 2023-06-16

Family

ID=86704405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320736045.XU Active CN219183368U (en) 2023-04-06 2023-04-06 Multifunctional spoon and charging storage box for dysphagia patient

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219183368U (en)

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