CN219182330U - Automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and it includes the support frame, is provided with the bracing piece on the support frame, and one side of support frame is provided with the water storage bucket, is provided with the water pump on the water storage bucket, and the water inlet of water pump is provided with first water pipe, and the bottom surface of bracing piece is provided with the second water pipe, is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle on the second water pipe, and the delivery port of water pump is provided with the hose, and the hose is kept away from the one end of water pump and is connected with the second water pipe, is provided with the control unit that is used for controlling the water pump and opens and close on the water storage bucket, is provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the bracing piece along vertical movement on the support frame. This application has the effect of being convenient for adjust the distance between shower nozzle and the landscape plant, improves the irrigation efficiency to the gardens maintenance.

Description

Automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garden irrigation equipment, in particular to an automatic irrigation device for garden maintenance.

Background

Gardens are natural environments and recreation areas created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, overlapping stones and arranging water), planting trees, flowers and grass, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, and are called gardens. The Chinese traditional architecture is unique, and has great achievement as classical garden architecture. An artistic form in the traditional Chinese culture is deeply influenced by the traditional gift-happy culture. The mental culture of the human subject is set off by taking topography, mountain water, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN206042991U discloses a garden maintenance automatic irrigation device, which comprises a reservoir, a main water pipe and a controller. Main water pipe intercommunication is on the cistern, fixedly connected with cavity montant on the main water pipe, the top level of cavity montant is provided with the cavity horizontal pole, be provided with the suction pump between main water pipe and the cavity montant, the one end of cavity horizontal pole is provided with first shower nozzle, the other end of cavity horizontal pole is provided with the second shower nozzle, all be provided with the inner tube in cavity horizontal pole and the cavity montant, the one end and the main water pipe intercommunication of inner tube, the other end and first shower nozzle and the second shower nozzle intercommunication of inner tube, the suction pump electricity is connected and is used for controlling the controller of this suction pump switch or switch, the processing chip of being connected with this controller electricity, set up on this cavity horizontal pole with this processing chip electricity be connected temperature sensor, and with the time-recorder of processing chip electricity connection.

In the above-mentioned related art, detect ambient temperature in real time through temperature sensor, and with detecting temperature transmission to the processing chip, processing chip compares detected temperature and preset temperature value, when detected temperature is greater than or equal to preset temperature value, processing chip sends the temperature signal to the controller, the controller is opened after receiving above-mentioned control signal control suction pump, the suction pump is discharged from first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle by main water pipe through the inner tube with the water in the cistern, play the effect of automatic irrigation, because landscape plant can grow gradually after irrigating, make landscape plant's top distance be nearer first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle, and cavity standpipe is fixed on main water pipe, cavity standpipe's height can't be adjusted, make the spraying area of first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle less, thereby reduce the irrigation efficiency to the maintenance.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the unable regulation of height of cavity standpipe, make the spraying area of first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle less, reduce the problem to gardens maintenance irrigation efficiency, this application provides an automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance.

The application provides an automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance, includes the support frame, be provided with the bracing piece on the support frame, one side of support frame is provided with the water storage bucket, be provided with the water pump on the water storage bucket, the water inlet of water pump is provided with first water pipe, the bottom surface of bracing piece is provided with the second water pipe, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzle on the second water pipe, the delivery port of water pump is provided with the hose, the hose is kept away from the one end of water pump with the second water pipe is connected, be provided with on the water storage bucket and be used for controlling the control unit that the water pump was opened and close, be provided with on the support frame and be used for the drive the bracing piece is along vertical movable actuating mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs irrigate landscape plant, the control unit control water pump is opened, the water pump is taken out the water in the water storage bucket and irrigates the plant through the shower nozzle on the second water pipe, when the plant grows higher gradually, the distance between shower nozzle and the plant is nearer, make the shower nozzle spray the scope reduce, actuating mechanism drive bracing piece rebound, the bracing piece drives the second water pipe rebound, increase the distance between shower nozzle and the landscape plant, thereby increase the spray scope of shower nozzle, improve the irrigation efficiency to the landscape maintenance.

Preferably, the control unit comprises a humidity sensor arranged in soil and a controller arranged on the water storage barrel, wherein the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the control end of the water pump, and the controller can respond to a humidity signal to control the water pump to be started or stopped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert humidity transducer in the soil, humidity transducer detects the humidity signal in the soil, then gives the controller with humidity signal transmission, compares when the humidity value that the controller compares humidity transducer and the humidity value that sets for, when detecting humidity and being less than the humidity of setting for, the controller control water pump opens to make the water pump draw in the second water pipe with the water in the water storage bucket, carry out automatic irrigation to landscape plant via the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod penetrating through the top surface of the supporting frame, the screw rod is vertically connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode, a sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the sleeve is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, and a driving piece for driving the sleeve to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing the distance between adjustment shower nozzle and the landscape plant, the driving piece drive sleeve rotates, and the sleeve drives the screw rod along vertical movement, makes the screw rod drive the bracing piece along vertical movement to make the bracing piece drive the second water pipe along vertical movement, adjust the distance between shower nozzle and the landscape plant.

Preferably, the driving member comprises a motor arranged on the supporting frame, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a second gear is arranged on the sleeve, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the second gear is driven by the gear to rotate, so that the second gear drives the sleeve to rotate.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the sleeve is fixed with a plug-in block, the top surface of the support frame is provided with a first annular groove, the plug-in block is inserted in the first annular groove, a second annular groove is formed in the inner side surface of the first annular groove, which is close to the screw, a lug is fixed on the side surface of the plug-in block, which is close to the screw, and the lug is in sliding connection with the support frame along the circumferential direction of the screw through the second annular groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sleeve rotates, the sleeve drives the grafting piece and rotates around the screw rod in the ring channel, drives the lug and rotates around the axis of screw rod in ring channel two when the grafting piece rotates to reduce the possibility that the sleeve breaks away from the support frame.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner top surface of the support frame are respectively fixed with a round rod, the bottom surface of the round rod is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is internally inserted into the moving rod, and the bottom surface of the moving rod is fixed on the top surface of the support rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece along vertical removal, the carriage release lever passes through sliding tray along vertical and round bar sliding connection to make the movable plate more stable along vertical removal.

Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the sliding groove is provided with an annular groove III, the top surface of the moving rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is vertically and slidably connected with the round rod through the sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable rod moves vertically in the sliding groove, the sliding block moves vertically in the annular groove III, so that the possibility that the movable rod is separated from the round rod is reduced.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the water storage barrel, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the filter plate, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the inner circumferential surface of the water storage barrel, and the positioning blocks are slidably arranged in the positioning grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, aim at the constant head tank on the water storage bucket with the locating piece on the filter, the downwardly moving filter makes the filter install in the water storage bucket, and the rainwater can be stored to the water storage bucket when raining, and the filter filters the rubbish that falls down in the air to from reducing the possibility that the rubbish deposits the water pump of jam in the water storage bucket.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the landscape plants need to be irrigated, the control unit controls the water pump to pump water in the water storage barrel and irrigates the plants through the spray heads on the second water pipes, when the plants grow higher gradually, the distance between the spray heads and the plants is closer, the spraying range of the spray heads is reduced, the driving mechanism drives the supporting rods to move upwards, the supporting rods drive the second water pipes to move upwards, the distance between the spray heads and the landscape plants is increased, the spraying range of the spray heads is increased, and the irrigation efficiency for landscape maintenance is improved;

2. inserting a humidity sensor into the soil, detecting a humidity signal in the soil by the humidity sensor, then transmitting the humidity signal to a controller, comparing a humidity value transmitted by the humidity sensor with a set humidity value by the controller, and controlling a water pump to be started by the controller when the detected humidity is smaller than the set humidity by the controller, so that the water pump pumps water in a water storage barrel into a second water pipe, and automatically irrigating garden plants by a spray head;

3. when the distance between the spray head and the landscape plant needs to be adjusted, the driving piece drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the screw rod to move vertically, the screw rod drives the support rod to move vertically, the support rod drives the second water pipe to move vertically, and the distance between the spray head and the landscape plant is adjusted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tub in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a top plate in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a round bar in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 11. a side plate; 12. a through groove; 13. a top plate; 2. a support rod; 21. a screw; 22. a sleeve; 221. a plug block; 222. an annular groove I; 223. a bump; 224. annular groove II; 23. a motor; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 3. a round bar; 31. a sliding groove; 32. a moving rod; 33. a sliding block; 34. annular groove III; 4. a water storage barrel; 41. a water pump; 42. a first water pipe; 43. a second water pipe; 44. a hose; 45. a spray head; 46. a controller; 47. a humidity sensor; 5. a filter plate; 51. a positioning block; 52. and a positioning groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance.

Referring to fig. 1, the automatic irrigation device for garden maintenance comprises a support frame 1 and a water storage barrel 4 arranged on one side of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 comprises two side plates 11 fixed on the ground, the two side plates 11 are mutually parallel, and through grooves 12 are formed in the side surfaces, away from each other, of the two side plates 11. A top plate 13 is fixed between the two side plates 11, and the top surface of the top plate 13 is coplanar with the top surface of the side plate 11. A supporting rod 2 is arranged between the two side plates 11, a screw rod 21 is fixed on the top surface of the supporting rod 2, the top end of the screw rod 21 penetrates through the top plate 13, and the screw rod 21 is vertically and slidably connected with the top plate 13.

Referring to fig. 1, a water pump 41 is fixed on the water storage barrel 4, a first water pipe 42 is fixed on a water inlet of the water pump 41, and one end of the first water pipe 42 away from the water pump 41 is communicated with the water storage barrel 4. The bottom surface of the support rod 2 is fixed with a second water pipe 43, and a plurality of nozzles 45 for spraying water downwards are fixed on the second water pipe 43. A hose 44 is fixed on the water outlet of the water pump 41, and one end of the hose 44 away from the water pump 41 is communicated with one end of the second water pipe 43 close to the water pump 41. The water storage barrel 4 is provided with a controller 46 for controlling the water pump 41 to be opened and closed, a humidity sensor 47 for monitoring the humidity of the soil is arranged in the soil, and the output end of the humidity sensor 47 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 46 so as to output a soil humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor 47. The control end of the controller 46 is electrically connected with the control end of the water pump 41 to control the water pump 41 to be turned on or off in response to the humidity signal.

Referring to fig. 2, a filter plate 5 is provided in the water storage tub 4, four positioning blocks 51 are fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the filter plate 5, and the four positioning blocks 51 are provided at equal intervals in a circumferential direction of the filter plate 5. Four positioning grooves 52 are formed in the inner peripheral surface of the water storage barrel 4, the four positioning grooves 52 penetrate through the top surface of the water storage barrel 4, four positioning blocks 51 are slidably arranged in the positioning grooves 52, and the bottom surfaces of the positioning blocks 51 are abutted to the inner bottom surfaces of the positioning grooves 52.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a sleeve 22 is sleeved on the screw 21, and the sleeve 22 is in threaded connection with the screw 21. Two plug blocks 221 are fixed on the bottom surface of the sleeve 22, and the two plug blocks 221 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the sleeve 22. The top surface of the top plate 13 is provided with a first annular groove 222, the plug-in block 221 is inserted into the first annular groove 222, the inner side surface of the first annular groove 222, which is close to the screw 21, is provided with a second annular groove 224, the side surface of the plug-in block 221, which is close to the screw 21, is fixed with a protruding block 223, and the protruding block 223 is slidably arranged in the second annular groove 224.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a motor 23 is fixed on the top surface of the top plate 13, a first gear 24 is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the motor 23, a second gear 25 is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve 22, and the first gear 24 is meshed with the second gear 25. The top surface both sides of bracing piece 2 are fixed with movable rod 32 respectively, and the bottom surface both sides of roof 13 are fixed with round bar 3 respectively, and sliding tray 31 has been seted up to the bottom surface of round bar 3, and the top of movable rod 32 is inserted and is located in the sliding tray 31. An annular groove III 34 is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the sliding groove 31, a sliding block 33 is fixed to the top end of the moving rod 32, and the sliding block 33 is vertically and slidably connected with the round rod 3 through the sliding groove 31.

The implementation principle of the automatic irrigation device for garden maintenance provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: fix the both sides at landscape plant respectively with two curb plates 11, insert the humidity transducer 47 and locate the humidity that is used for monitoring soil in the soil of landscape plant below, humidity transducer 47 is with the soil humidity signal transmission who monitors for controller 46, the soil humidity value that controller 46 compares humidity transducer 47 and the soil humidity value that sets for carry compares, when soil humidity value is less than the soil humidity value that sets for, controller 46 controls water pump 41 and opens, water pump 41 draws the water in the retaining bucket 4 through first water pipe 42 and irrigates landscape plant through hose 44 and second water pipe 43 via shower nozzle 45. When the humidity sensor 47 transmits the monitored soil humidity signal to the controller 46, the controller 46 compares the soil humidity value transmitted by the humidity sensor 47 with the set soil humidity value, and when the soil humidity value is higher than the set soil humidity value, the controller 46 controls the water pump 41 to be turned off, and irrigation of garden plants is stopped, so that automatic irrigation of the garden plants is realized.

Plants can grow gradually in the long-time irrigation maintenance process, the distance between the plants and the spray heads 45 is reduced gradually, the spraying range of the spray heads 45 is reduced, the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the first gear 24 drives the second gear 25 to rotate, the second gear 25 drives the sleeve 22 to rotate, the sleeve 22 drives the screw rod 21 to move upwards, the screw rod 21 drives the moving rod 32 to move upwards, the moving rod 32 drives the second water pipe 43 to move upwards, the second water pipe 43 drives the spray heads 45 to move upwards, the distance between the spray heads 45 and garden plants is increased, the spraying range of the spray heads 45 is increased, and therefore irrigation efficiency of garden maintenance is improved.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. Automatic irrigation equipment of gardens maintenance, its characterized in that: including support frame (1), be provided with bracing piece (2) on support frame (1), one side of support frame (1) is provided with water storage bucket (4), be provided with water pump (41) on water storage bucket (4), the water inlet of water pump (41) is provided with first water pipe (42), the bottom surface of bracing piece (2) is provided with second water pipe (43), be provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (45) on second water pipe (43), the delivery port of water pump (41) is provided with hose (44), hose (44) are kept away from the one end of water pump (41) with second water pipe (43) are connected, be provided with on water storage bucket (4) and be used for controlling the control unit that water pump (41) were opened and close, be provided with on support frame (1) and be used for the drive bracing piece (2) are along vertical moving's actuating mechanism.

2. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the control unit comprises a humidity sensor (47) arranged in soil and a controller (46) arranged on the water storage barrel (4), wherein the output end of the humidity sensor (47) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (46), the output end of the controller (46) is electrically connected with the control end of the water pump (41), and the controller (46) can respond to a humidity signal to control the water pump (41) to be opened and closed.

3. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (21) penetrating through the top surface of the support frame (1), the screw rod (21) is vertically connected with the support frame (1) in a sliding mode, a sleeve (22) is sleeved on the screw rod (21), the sleeve (22) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (21), the sleeve (22) is in rotary connection with the support frame (1), and a driving piece for driving the sleeve (22) to rotate is arranged on the support frame (1).

4. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the driving piece comprises a motor (23) arranged on the supporting frame (1), a first gear (24) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (23), a second gear (25) is arranged on the sleeve (22), and the first gear (24) is meshed with the second gear (25).

5. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of sleeve (22) is fixed with grafting piece (221), ring channel one (222) have been seted up to the top surface of support frame (1), grafting piece (221) are inserted and are located in ring channel one (222), ring channel one (222) are close to the medial surface of screw rod (21) has been seted up ring channel two (224), grafting piece (221) are close to the side of screw rod (21) is fixed with lug (223), lug (223) are passed through ring channel two (224) are followed the circumference of screw rod (21) with support frame (1) sliding connection.

6. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a support frame, including support frame (1) and support frame, the both sides of top surface are fixed with round bar (3) respectively in support frame (1), sliding tray (31) have been seted up to the bottom surface of round bar (3), sliding tray (31) interpolation is located movable rod (32), the bottom surface of movable rod (32) is fixed in the top surface of bracing piece (2).

7. The automatic irrigation device for garden maintenance according to claim 6, wherein: annular grooves III (34) are formed in the inner peripheral surface of the sliding groove (31), sliding blocks (33) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the moving rod (32), and the sliding blocks (33) are vertically and slidably connected with the round rod (3) through the sliding groove (31).

8. A garden maintenance automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage barrel (4) is internally provided with a filter plate (5), the outer peripheral surface of the filter plate (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning blocks (51), the inner peripheral surface of the water storage barrel (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (52), and the positioning blocks (51) are slidably arranged in the positioning grooves (52).

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