CN219166940U

CN219166940U - Neonate post-operation posture pad

Info

Publication number: CN219166940U
Application number: CN202223440648.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣媛; 李霞; 王旭; 李守军
Original assignee: Fuwai Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
Current assignee: Fuwai Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

A neonate postoperative posture pad, which comprises a pad body and a fence; the cushion body is elliptical, and one end of the major axis of the ellipse is raised to be used as a pillow part; the rail is fixed around the periphery of the cushion body except the pillow part, and the tangent plane of the rail is arched; the pad body and the fence are sewn into an outer sleeve by soft cloth, and soft and elastic filler is filled in the inner sleeve; the length of the major axis of the elliptic pad body is 57-63cm, and the length of the minor axis is 52-58cm; the width of the fence is 8-12cm, and the height is 10-14cm; the length of the pillow part along the long axis direction is 13-17cm. The posture pad can meet the requirements of controlling the posture on a warm box, a neonate irradiation table and a neonate bed during medical treatment in neonate period without excessively restricting the movement. Can be used in combination with PICC catheter, umbilical vein access, superior vena cava access, femoral vein access infusion, and can be used for neonate body position restriction and body surface exposure treatment during blue light irradiation.

Description

Neonate post-operation posture pad

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neonate posture pad or hug pillow, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.

Background

The newborn needs to sleep for 16-18 hours every day after birth, namely 8-9 hours in the daytime and 8-9 hours in the night. The neonate sleeps to like to be contracted, and particularly needs to be wrapped, so that the neonate can feel as if the neonate is always in the mother's arms, and the neonate can feel safe, and crying and uneasy emotion can be reduced. The contractual Reflex (shrnk Reflex) is one of the 12 instinctive reflexes of the neonate. The characteristics are as follows: when the instep of the infant touches the edge of the table top, the legs of the infant can be lifted onto the table top, and the infant can perform the action of tiring and shrinking like a cat. The period of existence: newborns with weights exceeding 1800g at birth all had this reflex and disappeared 6 to 8 weeks after birth.

The neonate bed or neonate warm box does not have a special position pad or hug pillow for the neonate at present, and is generally coated, swaddled or singly wrapped with the neonate in a multi-purpose way. For newborns who need to infuse or blue light irradiation to remove jaundice after the operation, restriction position is very troublesome thing, needs to consume a lot of manpower and take care of, because to guarantee that infusion pipeline is unblocked, do not take place the pipeline because the movement of newborns shifts, drops, twines, still guarantees that child has certain mobility, keeps comfortable position, guarantees that blue light shines continually.

When the neonate is straight and lying on the back, the back and the hindbrain are on the same plane, the muscles of the neck and the back are naturally relaxed and comfortable, the neonate has big head and almost the same shoulder width, and the neonate sleeps on the side naturally. If the head is raised by the pillow, the neck of the neonate is easily bent, and dyspnea is sometimes caused, so that the normal growth and development of the neonate are affected.

The delivery room and the neonatal department are key areas for hospital infection control, neonates have low immunity, and the family members can self-provide unclean articles to enter clinical areas, so that the medical environment can be polluted, and cross infection is caused. In order to ensure cleanliness of the treatment area, reduce the risk of neonatal infections during hospitals, it is also particularly desirable to use medical grade sterilized neonatal auxiliary medical supplies.

At present, no special product exists, and the normal physiological needs and medical requirements of the neonate after operation cannot be met, so that a novel special pad for the neonate after operation is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a post-operation neonatal posture pad which is designed according to the ratio of the head to the body, the height data and the lying posture of a neonate, and can meet the requirements of controlling the posture on a warm box, a neonate irradiation table and a neonate bed during medical treatment in the neonate period without excessively restricting activities. Can be used in combination with PICC catheter, umbilical vein access, superior vena cava access, femoral vein access infusion, and can be used for neonate body position restriction and body surface exposure treatment during blue light irradiation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model comprises the following technical scheme:

a neonate postoperative posture pad, which comprises a pad body 1 and a fence 2;

the cushion body is elliptical, and one end of the major axis of the ellipse is raised to be used as a pillow part 3;

the rail is fixed around the periphery of the cushion body except the pillow part, and the tangent plane of the rail is arched;

the pad body and the fence are sewn into an outer sleeve by soft cloth, and soft and elastic filler is filled in the inner sleeve;

the length of the major axis of the elliptic pad body is 57-63cm, and the length of the minor axis is 52-58cm; the width of the fence is 8-12cm, and the height is 10-14cm; the length of the pillow part along the long axis direction is 13-17cm.

The post-operation neonatal posture pad as described above, preferably, the pillow 3 has a slope shape with an inclination angle of 8 to 12 °.

The neonate postoperative posture pad as described above, preferably, the thickness of the pad body 1 is 1.3-2cm.

The post-operative neonatal posture pad as described above, preferably, the filler is a polystyrene-based thermoplastic elastomer.

The neonate postoperative posture pad as described above, preferably, the length of the major axis of the elliptical pad body is 59-61cm, and the length of the minor axis is 54-56cm; the width of the fence is 9-11cm, and the height is 11-13 cm; the length of the pillow part along the long axis direction is 15-16 cm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the head-body proportion and height data of the neonate, the structure and the specific size of the body position pad are provided, the neonate after operation can be effectively wrapped to be in a comfortable and natural body position, the activities of the head, hands and feet of the neonate are not limited, and the requirements of medical treatment (transfusion and blue light irradiation) during medical treatment in the neonate period can be met.

2. The pillow part is at an inclined angle of about 10 degrees to raise the head, shoulders and neck of the newborn, and a pillow is not needed, so that the novel infant pillow is particularly suitable for lying on the back and on the side after the operation of the newborn.

3. The honeycomb polystyrene thermoplastic elastomer material is soft and elastic, can effectively provide support, including body support and head support, and has a sponge-like touch feeling suitable for the tender skin of a newborn.

4. The body position pad is convenient for washing and cleaning, ultraviolet irradiation sterilization, and can be repeatedly used after medical sterilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the use state of the posture pad after a neonate operation.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the neonate postoperative posture bolster core.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a honeycomb-type polystyrene-based thermoplastic elastomer material.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1 post-operation posture pad for neonate

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the post-operation neonatal posture pad includes a pad body 1 and a rail 2.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the pad 1 has an elliptical shape, the length b of the major axis of the pad is 60cm, the length c of the minor axis is 55cm, and the thickness of the pad is 1.5cm.

One end of the elliptical major axis of the cushion body bulges to form a pillow part 3, the pillow part 3 is a slope higher than the surface of the cushion body, the inclined angle a is 10 degrees, and the length e of the pillow part along the major axis direction is 15cm.

The fence is fixed around the periphery of the cushion body except the pillow part, the tangent plane of the fence 2 is arched, the height h is 11.5cm, and the width g is 10cm. The length d of the fence along the long axis direction is 45cm.

The pad and the fence are sewn into an outer sleeve by soft cloth, polystyrene thermoplastic elastomer filler is filled in the outer sleeve, the filler is a honeycomb hollow small lattice structure with a hexagonal cross section, and the side length of the hexagon is 5mm, as shown in figure 5. The padding is soft and elastic to the touch, is suitable for the delicate skin of a newborn, and can effectively provide support for the head of the body. The fence can be freely and flexibly bent along with the activities of hands and feet of a newborn, touch and kick, so that the pressure on the child can be dispersed at any time, and the fence can be effectively enclosed and blocked.

The body position pad structure is comfortable for the neonate in the prone position and the lateral position. Can be applied in the prior neonatal bed and neonatal incubator. Can be used in combination with PICC catheter, umbilical vein access, superior vena cava access, femoral vein access infusion, and can be used for neonate body position restriction and body surface exposure treatment during blue light irradiation.

The body position pad is convenient for washing and cleaning, ultraviolet irradiation sterilization, and can be repeatedly used after medical sterilization.

Claims

1. A neonate postoperative posture pad, which is characterized by comprising a pad body (1) and a fence (2);

the cushion body is elliptical, and one end of the major axis of the ellipse is raised to be used as a pillow part (3);

2. The post-operative neonatal posture pad of claim 1, wherein the pillow (3) is ramp-shaped with an inclination angle of 8-12 °.

3. The post-surgical neonatal posture pad of claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the pad body (1) is 1.3-2cm.

4. The post-surgical neonatal posture pad of claim 1, wherein the filler is a polystyrene-based thermoplastic elastomer.

5. The post-operative neonatal posture pad of any one of claims 1-4, wherein said oblong pad body has a length of 59-61cm for the major axis and 54-56cm for the minor axis; the width of the fence is 9-11cm, and the height is 11-13 cm; the length of the pillow part along the long axis direction is 15-16 cm.