CN219165582U - Fish piece deburring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish block trimming device which comprises a cutting table, wherein an arc pit is arranged on the upper end surface of the cutting table, a plurality of annular grooves are arranged in the arc pit, the annular grooves of an outer ring are sleeved with the annular grooves of an inner ring, the upper end surface of the cutting table is also rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of transverse cross plates, an annular knife is arranged below each cross plate, the upper end of each annular knife is provided with a supporting plate, the upper end of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with two sliding rods, the sliding rods are slidably arranged in the cross plates in a penetrating manner, the uppermost ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected through a pressing plate, springs are sleeved in the sliding rods, the upper ends of the springs are propped against the lower ends of the pressing plates, the lower ends of the springs are propped against the upper ends of the cross plates, each annular groove is provided with only one annular knife matched with the upper end of the spring, and the pressing plate is downwards pressed into the annular groove matched with the annular knife. After the fish blocks are placed in the cambered surface pits of the cutting table, the edges of the fish blocks can be quickly trimmed according to the unified appearance standard by selecting a proper annular knife, the fish blocks are trimmed into the appearance standard with smaller difference, and the trimming efficiency is considered.

Description

Fish piece deburring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to fish block cutting equipment, in particular to a fish block trimming device.

Background

Tilapia is a main aquaculture product in China. The fish meat is delicious, has little thorn and high protein content, is rich in 8 essential amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids and the like required by human bodies, is deeply favored by people, is called as 'salmon with white meat' and 'fish in the 21 st century', and has become one of hot spots for cultivation, processing and export in recent years. In the production and processing process of tilapia, part of enterprises use tilapia to manufacture fish blocks (or fish slices, fish steaks) and the like, which has economic value.

The manufacturing process of the fish blocks sold as products comprises the steps of firstly transversely slicing the screened tilapia, forming fish blocks with thicker heads and middle parts and thinner sides and tails, then conveying the fish blocks to a trimming station along with a running table, arranging a rear trimming platform and a cutting knife by workers at the trimming station, manually cutting off irregular edges of the fish blocks after taking down the fish blocks from the running table, and ensuring that the edges of the trimmed fish blocks are round and complete as much as possible, wherein the fish blocks with better trimming and the fish blocks with worse trimming are sold in two grades. However, the mode of cutting by workers by using personal skills and traditional cutting knives is difficult to repair the unified appearance standard of the fish blocks, especially when a plurality of workers work simultaneously, the difference is more obvious, the efficiency of the trimming mode is low, and the improvement of the appearance quality and the production efficiency of the fish block products by enterprises is not facilitated. Therefore, how to trim the fish blocks into appearance standards with smaller variability and give consideration to trimming efficiency is a problem that an enterprise needs to solve at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fish block trimming device, which solves the problems described in the background art, and by providing a cutting table with various fixed die cavities and a movable die matched with the cutting table and capable of selecting different cutters, the edges of fish blocks can be quickly trimmed according to uniform appearance standards after the fish blocks are placed in the cutting table, the fish blocks are trimmed to the appearance standards with smaller variability, and the trimming efficiency is also considered.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a fish piece deburring device, including the cutting table, the cutting table up end is equipped with the cambered surface pit, be equipped with two at least ring grooves each other for similar figure in the cambered surface pit, the ring groove of inner circle is sleeved to the ring groove of outer lane, the cutting table up end still rotates to wear to be equipped with the bull stick, fixedly connected with and the same horizontal diaphragm of ring groove quantity on the bull stick, every diaphragm below is equipped with the annular sword, annular sword upper end is equipped with the backup pad, backup pad upper end fixedly connected with two slide bars, two slide bars slip wears to establish in the diaphragm, two slide bars uppermost end is through clamp plate fixed connection, still overlap in the slide bar is equipped with the spring, the spring upper end supports the clamp plate lower extreme, the spring lower extreme supports the diaphragm upper end, every ring groove has and only one annular sword with it complex, the clamp plate pushes down in the annular sword embedding assorted ring groove when pressing to the end, the riser upper end still is equipped with the riser, the riser is installed in the rotation.

According to the technical scheme, a through hole is formed in the cutting table, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, a rotating rod is inserted into the bearing from top to bottom, a limiting block for preventing the rotating rod from being pulled out of the through hole upwards is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a baffle ring for preventing the rotating rod from moving downwards is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod at the opening position of the upper end of the through hole.

Further technical scheme is, the riser upper end has been seted up the first screw hole of riser that runs through, has seted up the second screw hole that does not run through the commentaries on classics board on the commentaries on classics board, and first threaded hole still spiro union has the hand to twist the bolt, and the hand is twisted the bolt end and is twisted the second screw hole, blocks the diaphragm and remove when the commentaries on classics board rotates the top, and when the diaphragm supported the commentaries on classics board, the annular sword just is directly over the ring channel, and lower clamping ring shape sword can be with annular sword indentation ring channel in, does not contradict the diaphragm when the commentaries on classics board rotates the below.

The cutting table is penetrated up and down by the annular groove, the cutting table is cut by the annular groove in the annular groove and between the annular groove and the annular groove, a through groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cutting table right below the arc-shaped pit, the area of the through groove is larger than the projection area of the largest annular groove to the bottom surface of the cutting table, the largest annular groove is positioned in the through groove, one end of the through groove is communicated to the side wall of the cutting table, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the through groove, and all the cutting parts are fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting frame.

The further technical scheme is that the bottom of the cutting table is fixedly provided with a supporting device.

The further technical scheme is that the supporting device is a supporting column with a sucker at the lower end.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the cutting table that has cambered surface pit, utilize cambered surface pit laminating fish piece own curve, be favorable to the fish piece to put into the back and slide to the pit bottom of minimum rapidly, accomplish the location to the fish piece, the rethread sets up the ring channel of equidimension, through the condition that observes fish piece cover ring channel, rotates the bull stick and selects suitable annular sword, only need with corresponding annular sword impress in the ring channel, just can cut out unified standard fish piece outward appearance.

2. Through setting up riser and commentaries on classics board and forming the location to the diaphragm, the diaphragm can be pressed to workman's one hand like this, makes it support and holds the commentaries on classics board, and the other hand is used for pressing the board, and the annular sword is pressed into in the ring channel fast accurately, realizes quick location cutting function.

3. Through the ring channel that runs through the cutting platform of design, after the flesh of fish cutting, can drop into the logical groove from the ring channel, again by leading to the opening part discharge of groove intercommunication to the cutting platform lateral wall. When the fish meat is cleaned, the fish meat in the cutting groove can be flushed into the through groove from the bottom and then discharged from the opening. The situation that the cutting groove is blocked and the cutter cannot be cut when a large amount of fish blocks are cut is prevented, and the cleaning after the shutdown is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the direction A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a view of the cutting table in the direction B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the circular knife.

In the figure, 1, a cutting table, 2, a cambered surface pit, 3, an annular groove, 4, a cutting part, 5, a supporting frame, 6, a through groove, 7, a supporting device, 8, a rotating rod, 9, a transverse plate, 10, an annular knife, 11, a sliding rod, 12, a spring, 13, a pressing plate, 14, a vertical plate, 15, a rotating plate, 16 and a hand-screwed bolt. 17. The device comprises a baffle ring, 18, a supporting plate, 19, a through hole, 20, a limiting block, 21 and a bearing.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the technical content of the present utility model, specific examples are provided below and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a fish chunk trimming device comprises a cutting table 1 made of hard plastic, wherein an arc pit 2 is arranged on the upper end face of the cutting table 1, the arc pit 2 is favorable for being attached to the curve of a fish chunk, and the arc pit 2 is favorable for rapidly sliding to the bottom of a pit at the lowest point after the fish chunk is placed in the pit, so that the fish chunk is positioned.

Four annular grooves 3 with similar patterns are arranged in the cambered surface pit 2, the projection shape of the annular grooves 3 from top to bottom is melon-like, and the annular grooves 3 of the outer ring are sleeved with the annular grooves 3 of the inner ring. An annular knife 10 matched with the annular groove 3 is arranged above the annular groove 3.

The stainless steel rotating rod 8 is further rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the cutting table 1 in a penetrating mode, a vertically arranged through hole 19 is formed in the cutting table 1, two bearings 21 are arranged in the through hole 19, one bearing 21 is arranged at the upper end opening of the through hole 19, the other bearing 21 is arranged at the lower end opening of the through hole 19, the rotating rod 8 is inserted into the bearings 21 from top to bottom, a limiting block 20 for preventing the rotating rod 8 from being separated from the through hole 19 upwards is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 8 in a threaded mode, and a baffle ring 17 for preventing the rotating rod 8 from moving downwards is connected to the rotating rod 8 in the upper end opening of the through hole 19 in a threaded mode.

The transverse plates 9 which are transversely arranged are welded on the rotating rod 8, 90 degrees are reserved between the transverse plates 9 and the transverse plates 9, the annular cutter 10 is arranged below each transverse plate 9, the cross support plate 18 is welded at the upper end of the annular cutter 10, two sliding rods are welded at the upper end of the support plate 18, two holes are formed in the transverse plates 9, the sliding rods penetrate through the transverse plates 9 in a sliding mode, the uppermost ends of the two sliding rods are connected together through the pressing plates 13 in a threaded mode, springs 12 are sleeved in the sliding rods, the upper ends of the springs 12 abut against the lower ends of the pressing plates 13, and the lower ends of the springs 12 abut against the upper ends of the transverse plates 9. After the pressing plate 13 is pressed downwards, the pressing plate 13 can automatically reset, and the annular knife 10 is taken away from the annular groove 3.

Each annular groove 3 has only one annular knife 10 matched with the annular groove, and when the pressing plate 13 is pressed downwards, the annular knife 10 is embedded into the matched annular groove 3. When the fish blocks are cut, the fish blocks are firstly placed in the arc-shaped concave surfaces, the angles of the fish blocks are adjusted to be attached to the corresponding annular grooves 3, and the rotary rod 8 is rotated to select a proper annular knife 10 for cutting through observing the condition that the fish blocks cover the annular grooves 3. The appearance of the unified fish chunk can be cut out by simply pressing the corresponding annular knife 10 into the annular groove 3. Since the factory will typically pre-sort fish, the same batch of fish chunks will not be too large, and the selection ring cutter 10 need not be replaced frequently during actual operation.

In order to accurately position the annular knife 10 and the annular groove 3, when the pressing plate 13 is pressed down, the annular knife 10 can rapidly and accurately cut into the annular groove 3, the upper end face of the cutting table 1 is further provided with a vertical plate 14, the upper end of the vertical plate 14 is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through the vertical plate 14, the rotating plate 15 is provided with a second threaded hole which does not penetrate through the rotating plate 15, the first threaded hole is further provided with a hand-screwed bolt 16 in a threaded manner, the tail end of the hand-screwed bolt 16 is screwed into the second threaded hole, the rotating plate 15 stops the transverse plate 9 from moving when rotating to the upper side, when the transverse plate 9 abuts against the rotating plate 15, the annular knife 10 is right above the annular groove 3, and the annular knife 10 can be pressed into the annular groove 3 by the lower annular knife 10, and the rotating plate 15 does not abut against the transverse plate 9 when rotating to the lower side.

Thus, a worker can press the transverse plate 9 against the rotating plate 15 with one hand and press the pressing plate 13 with the other hand, so that the annular knife 10 is pressed into the annular groove 3 rapidly and accurately.

The advantage of the cooperation of the hand-screwed bolt 16 with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole is that when the hand-screwed bolt 16 is screwed to the pre-tightening position, when the rotating plate 15 is rotated upwards, when the rotating plate 15 is rotated in such a direction that the hand-screwed bolt 16 is screwed, the rotating plate 15 and the vertical plate 14 are screwed and fixed when the rotating plate 15 is rotated to the uppermost side, and when the rotating plate 15 is rotated in the opposite direction and put down, the hand-screwed bolt 16 is loosened, so that the functions of automatic screwing and fixing upwards and automatic unscrewing downwards are realized. The tightening of the bolts 16 by hand can be adjusted without the use of tools. Of course, manual tightening of the swivel plate 15 and riser 14 may also be used by hand tightening of the bolts 16.

When the cut fish blocks reach a certain number, if the bottom of the annular groove 3 is not communicated, the cut fish blocks block the annular groove 3 and are inconvenient to clean, so that the annular groove 3 is designed to penetrate through the cutting table 1 up and down, the inside of the annular groove 3 and the cutting part 4 between the annular groove 3 and the annular groove 3, which is cut off by the annular groove 3, of the cutting table 1, a through groove 6 is formed in the bottom surface of the cutting table 1 right below the arc-shaped pit, the area of the through groove 6 is larger than the projection area of the largest annular groove 3 to the bottom surface of the cutting table 1, the largest annular groove 3 is positioned in the through groove 6, one end of the through groove 6 is communicated to the side wall of the cutting table 1, a supporting frame 5 is adhered to the top wall of the through groove 6, all the cutting parts 4 are adhered to the top of the supporting frame 5, and the falling of the cutting part 4 is prevented by the supporting frame 5. When the fish meat is cut, the fish meat can fall into the through groove 6 from the annular groove 3 and then is discharged from the opening of the side wall of the cutting table 1 through the through groove 6. The cutting groove is washed by water during cleaning, so that the rim angle fish meat in the cutting groove can be flushed into the through groove 6 from the bottom and then discharged from the opening.

In order to facilitate the fixing of the cutting table 1 and provide enough space for the through groove 6 to enable the fillet fish to be discharged more easily, a supporting device 7 is glued below the cutting table 1, and the supporting device 7 is a supporting column with a sucking disc at the lower end.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fish piece deburring device which characterized in that: the cutting table comprises a cutting table, wherein cambered surface pits are formed in the upper end face of the cutting table, at least two annular grooves which are similar in pattern are formed in the cambered surface pits, the annular grooves of the inner ring are sleeved with the annular grooves of the outer ring, the upper end face of the cutting table is further rotationally provided with rotating rods, transverse plates which are the same in number with the annular grooves are fixedly connected to the rotating rods, annular cutters are arranged below each transverse plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of each annular cutter, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting plates, the sliding rods are slidably arranged in the transverse plates in a penetrating mode, the uppermost ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected through a pressing plate, springs are further sleeved in the sliding rods, the upper ends of the springs are propped against the lower ends of the pressing plates, the lower ends of the springs are propped against the upper ends of the transverse plates, the annular cutters are embedded into the annular cutters which are matched with the annular grooves when the pressing plates are downwards pressed into the annular grooves, vertical plates are further arranged on the upper end faces of the cutting table, and the rotating plates are rotationally mounted.

2. A fish chunk trimming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting table is provided with a vertically arranged through hole, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, the rotating rod is inserted in the bearing from top to bottom, a limiting block for preventing the rotating rod from being upwards separated from the through hole is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a baffle ring for preventing the rotating rod from downwards moving is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod at the opening position of the upper end of the through hole.

3. A fish chunk trimming apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first screw hole of riser that runs through has been seted up to the riser upper end, has seted up the second screw hole that does not run through the rotor plate on the rotor plate, and first screw hole still spiro union has the hand to twist the bolt, and the hand is twisted the bolt end and is twisted the second screw hole, stops the diaphragm and remove when the rotor plate rotates the top, and when the diaphragm supported the rotor plate, annular sword just is above the ring channel, and lower clamping ring shape sword can be with annular sword impress in the ring channel, does not contradict the diaphragm when the rotor plate rotates the below.

4. A fish chunk trimming apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutting table is penetrated from top to bottom in the ring channel, the cutting table is cut by the ring channel in the ring channel and between the ring channel and the ring channel, a through groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cutting table right below the arc-shaped pit, the area of the through groove is larger than the projection area of the largest ring channel to the bottom surface of the cutting table, the largest ring channel is positioned in the through groove, one end of the through groove is communicated to the side wall of the cutting table, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the through groove, and all the cutting parts are fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting frame.

5. A fish chunk trimming apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the bottom of the cutting table is fixedly provided with a supporting device.

6. A fish chunk trimming apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting device is a supporting column with a sucker at the lower end.

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