CN219165381U - A pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic pig house excrement discharging and cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment; comprises a pigsty, a sewage disposal assembly, a flushing assembly and a impurity removal assembly; the sewage outlet discharges the cleaned manure out of the pigsty; the water pump is arranged at the outer side of the pig house opposite to one side of the sewage outlet, the water outlet end of the water pump extends into the pig house and is connected with the water delivery pipe, N spray heads are arranged on the side wall of the water delivery pipe, the spray heads face the sewage outlet, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank; the support column is arranged at the top of the pig house in a sliding manner, the hairbrush plate is arranged at the bottom of the support column, and the bottom of the hairbrush plate is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the pig house; through movable block, support column, connecting plate and brush board isotructure's cooperation, can make the movable block drive the brush board and clean along the ground of pig house back and forth to can be further get rid of the excrement and urine impurity that adheres to ground, and then be favorable to high-pressure rivers to wash smoothly, avoided excrement and urine impurity to pile up the scale deposit, improved the cleaning performance of device greatly.

Description

A pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to a device for automatically discharging and cleaning manure in pig houses, which belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment.

Background technique

The pig house refers to the building where the pigs are raised. It is the place where the pigs live, rest and eat. Therefore, the pig house will inevitably produce a lot of feces and dirt. It needs to be cleaned regularly, otherwise it will seriously affect the health and safety, and even cause plague. Dissemination, but manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious. In order to improve work efficiency, automated equipment is often used instead of manual operation.

The existing structure of automatic discharge and cleaning of pig house manure usually uses high-pressure water to flush the pig house, so as to wash away the fecal impurities in the pig house to achieve the purpose of automatic discharge and cleaning, but in actual use, the feces impurities are easy to cling It is difficult to effectively remove it by washing. Over time, it is easy to accumulate scale and it is difficult to clean, which greatly affects the use effect of the device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an automatic discharge and cleaning device for pig house manure to solve the problem that fecal impurities are easy to adhere to the ground and difficult to be effectively washed and removed in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device, including pig house, sewage assembly, flushing assembly and impurity removal assembly; the sewage assembly includes a sewage outlet, sewage outlet Set at the bottom of the pig house, the sewage outlet discharges the feces cleaned by the flushing component and the impurity removal component out of the pig house; the flushing component includes a water tank, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, and a nozzle; On the outside of the house, the outlet end of the water pump extends into the pig house and is connected to the water delivery pipe. The side wall of the water delivery pipe is provided with N nozzles, N≥3, and the nozzles are all facing the sewage outlet, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank; The miscellaneous components include a support column and a brush plate. The support column is slidably arranged on the top of the pig house. The support column can move along the side of the nozzle to the side of the sewage outlet. The brush plate is arranged at the bottom of the support column. The inner bottom wall of the pig house is in contact.

Combination of high-pressure flushing and brush cleaning, the water pump sprays the water in the water tank from the nozzle through the water delivery pipe to perform high-pressure flushing of the manure in the pig house, controls the rotation of the threaded rod, and drives the movable block to move horizontally, thereby driving the support column to level When moving, the bottom of the brush plate is in contact with the bottom wall of the pig house. During the movement of the support column, the brush cleans the manure adhering to the ground in the pig house, and then sprays water through the nozzle to clean the pig house effectively. .

Preferably, fixed plates are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the pig house, threaded rods are rotated between the two fixed plates, the outer wall of the threaded rods is threaded with movable blocks, the bottom of the movable blocks is provided with supporting columns, and the threaded rods The rotation drives the movable block to move from the nozzle side to the sewage outlet side.

Preferably, a motor is provided on the outside of one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, limit rods are provided on both sides of the threaded rod respectively, and the two limit rods penetrate through the movable block symmetrically, and the ends of the two limit rods are connected with the fixed plate.

The rotation of the threaded rod is controlled by the rotation of the motor, which makes the device easy to use. The movable block can move horizontally along the two limit rods. The limit rods on both sides of the movable block increase the stability of the movable block and prevent the movable block from rotating. The brush plate is better in contact with the ground for cleaning work,

Preferably, the bottom of the support column is provided with a connecting plate, the four corners of the connecting plate are respectively slid to be provided with guide rods, the bottom of the guide rod is connected to the brush plate, and there are P pieces between the connecting plate and the brush plate. Spring, P≥2.

Preferably, a clamping block is provided at the bottom of the support column, and a clamping slot is provided at the top of the connecting plate, and the clamping block matches the clamping slot.

Preferably, a rubber pad is provided in the card slot. The rubber point has the effect of non-slip reinforcement.

The upper part of the guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate. When in use, the spring is in a state of contraction and power storage, and under the support of the guide rod, it can prevent the brush plate from being misaligned and offset, so that the brush plate can always be in close contact. On the ground, through the cooperation of the spring and the guide rod, the cleaning effect of fecal impurities is greatly improved, and the detachable connection is realized through the cooperation of the block and the slot, which is convenient for subsequent quick connection and separation, replacement and cleaning, and greatly improves the practicality of the device sex.

Preferably, a sewage pipe is provided below the pig house, and feces enter the sewage pipe through the sewage outlet to be discharged.

Preferably, a collection bucket is provided between the sewage outlet and the sewage pipe.

Preferably, a water supply pipe is provided on the top of the water tank. The clean water is replenished in time to the water tank through the replenishment pipe.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the utility model, through the cooperation of the movable block, the support column, the connecting plate and the brush plate, the movable block can drive the brush plate to clean back and forth along the ground of the pig house , so that the fecal impurities adhering to the ground can be further removed, which is conducive to the smooth flushing of high-pressure water flow, avoiding the accumulation and scaling of fecal impurities, and greatly improving the cleaning effect of the device.

(2) Through the cooperation of the spring and the guide rod, the utility model can make the brush plate always close to the ground, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of fecal impurities, and through the cooperation of the clamping block and the clamping groove, the connection can be realized The quick connection and separation between the plate and the support column facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the brush plate for cleaning or replacement, which greatly improves the practicability of the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in FIG. 1 .

In the figure: 1, sewage outlet; 2, fixed plate; 3, limit rod; 4, support column; 5, movable block; 6, threaded rod; 7, motor; 8, pig house; 9, water tank; 10, water pump ; 11, water pipe; 12, nozzle; 13, sewage pipe; 14, slot; 15, block; 16, guide rod; 17, brush plate; 18, spring; 19, connecting plate.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the following diagrams. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some well-known and commonly used structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

A device for automatically discharging and cleaning manure from a pigsty, comprising a pigsty 8, a sewage discharge component, a flushing component, and an impurity removal component.

The sewage assembly includes a sewage outlet 1 and a sewage pipe 13. The sewage outlet 1 is arranged at the bottom of the pig house 8, the sewage pipe 13 is arranged under the pig house 8, and a collecting bucket is arranged between the sewage outlet 1 and the sewage pipe 13; the sewage outlet 1 The feces cleaned by the flushing component and the impurity removal component are discharged out of the pig house 8; the feces enter the sewage pipe 13 through the sewage outlet 1 and are discharged.

The flushing assembly includes a water tank 9, a water pump 10, a water delivery pipe 11, and a nozzle 12; the water pump 10 is arranged on the outside of the pig house 8 on the side opposite to the sewage outlet 1, and the water outlet of the water pump 10 extends into the pig house 8 and is connected to the water delivery pipe 11 , the side wall of the water pipe 11 is provided with N nozzles 12, N≥3, the nozzles 12 are all facing the sewage outlet 1, the water inlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 9; the water tank 9 is arranged on the outside of the pig house 8, and the top of the water tank 9 There is a water supply pipe. The water pump 10 is arranged opposite to the sewage outlet 1, and the nozzle 12 is also opposite to the discharge outlet 1. A plurality of nozzles 12 are arranged along the length direction of the water delivery pipe 11, that is, the width direction of the pig house 8, and the water pump 10 transfers the water in the water tank 9. It is sprayed from the nozzle 12 to wash the ground of the pig house 8, and high-pressure washing is used from one side of the pig house 8, and the flushed waste water just flows from one side of the pig house 8 to the other side of the pig house 8 for the discharge of waste water .

When in use, the clean water in the water tank 9 can be pumped into the water delivery pipe 11 through the water pump 10, and then the clean water can be sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles 12, so that the sprayed high-pressure water flow can wash away the fecal impurities on the ground, and then the fecal impurities It is washed into the sewage outlet 1, and enters the sewage pipe 13 through the collecting bucket, and finally flows into the cesspool, so that the automatic discharge and cleaning of fecal impurities can be realized.

The impurity removal assembly includes a support column 4 and a brush plate 17, the support column 4 is slidably arranged on the top of the pig house 8, the support column 4 can move along the side of the nozzle 12 to the side of the sewage outlet 1, and the brush plate 17 is arranged on the support column 4 The bottom, the bottom of the brush plate 17 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the pig house 8; the top sides of the pig house 8 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 2, and the two fixed plates 2 are provided with bearings, and the two fixed plates 2 A threaded rod 6 is installed for rotation between them. The outer wall of the threaded rod 6 is threaded with a movable block 5. The bottom of the movable block 5 is provided with a support column 4. The rotation of the threaded rod 6 drives the movable block 5 to move from the side of the nozzle 12 to the sewage outlet 1. side;

A motor 7 is arranged on the outside of one of the fixed plates, and the output end of the motor 7 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 6 .

Both sides of the threaded rod 6 are respectively provided with limit rods 3 , two limit rods 3 symmetrically penetrate the movable block 5 , and the ends of the two limit rods 3 are connected with the fixed plate 2 . The movable block 5 is symmetrically provided with perforations along the threaded rod, the limit rod 3 slides through the perforated holes, and when the threaded rod 6 rotates, the movable block 5 moves horizontally.

The bottom of support column 4 is provided with connecting plate 19, and four corners of connecting plate 19 are respectively slidably provided with guide rod 16, and the bottom of guide rod 16 connects brush plate 17, is provided with P between connecting plate 19 and hair brush plate 17. 18 springs, P≥2. The bottom of the support column 4 is provided with a clamping block 15 , and the top of the connecting plate 19 is provided with a clamping slot 14 , and the clamping block 15 is matched with the clamping slot 14 . A rubber pad is provided in the card slot 14 .

Working principle: start the water pump, spray the water in the water tank 9 through the nozzle 12 to perform high-pressure washing on the ground of the pig house 8, and when the feces and impurities on the ground are not cleaned by high-pressure washing, turn on the motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the screw thread The rod 6 rotates, so that the threaded rod 6 drives the movable block 5 to move horizontally, and then the movable block 5 drives the support column 4 to move, so that the support column 4 drives the connecting plate 19 to move in the pig house 8, so that the connecting plate 19 drives the brush plate 17 Sweeping back and forth along the ground of the pig house 8 can further remove fecal impurities adhering to the ground, which is conducive to the smooth washing of high-pressure water flow, avoiding the occurrence of accumulation and scaling, and greatly improving the cleaning effect of the device; when in use, the spring 18 is in the state of shrinking and storing power, and the upper part of the guide rod 16 is slidably connected with the connecting plate 19, and the lower part of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected with the brush plate 17. Under the support of the guide rod 16, the brush plate 17 can be prevented from Misalignment occurs, so that the brush plate 17 can always be in close contact with the ground.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. But the above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, and the technical characteristics of the utility model are not limited thereto, and any other implementation modes drawn by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical solution of the utility model should be Covered in the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A device for automatically discharging and cleaning manure from a pig house, characterized in that it includes a pig house (8), a sewage discharge component, a flushing component, and an impurity removal component; The sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge port (1), and the sewage discharge port (1) is arranged at the bottom of the pig house (8), and the sewage discharge port (1) discharges the feces cleaned by the flushing component and the impurity removal component out of the pig house (8); The flushing assembly includes a water tank (9), a water pump (10), a water delivery pipe (11), and a nozzle (12); the water pump (10) is arranged on the outside of the pig house (8) on the side opposite to the sewage outlet (1), and the water pump The water outlet of (10) extends into the pig house (8) and is connected to the water delivery pipe (11). The side wall of the water delivery pipe (11) is provided with N nozzles (12), N≥3, and the nozzles (12) all face The sewage outlet (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (10) is connected to the water tank (9); The impurity removal assembly includes a support column (4) and a brush plate (17), the support column (4) is slidably arranged on the top of the pig house (8), and the support column (4) can move along the side of the nozzle (12) On the side of the sewage outlet (1), the brush plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the support column (4), and the bottom of the brush plate (17) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the pig house (8). 2. The device for automatic discharge and cleaning of manure in pig houses according to claim 1, characterized in that, fixed plates (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the pig house (8), and one of the two fixed plates (2) A threaded rod (6) is installed for rotation between them. The outer wall of the threaded rod (6) is provided with a movable block (5) through threads, and the bottom of the movable block (5) is provided with a support column (4). The threaded rod (6) rotates to drive the movable block (5) Move from the nozzle (12) side to the sewage outlet (1) side. 3. The device for automatic discharge and cleaning of pig house manure according to claim 2, characterized in that a motor (7) is provided on the outside of one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the motor (7) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (6). 4. The pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the two sides of the threaded rod (6) are respectively provided with limit rods (3), and the two limit rods (3) are symmetrical Through the movable block (5), the ends of the two limit rods (3) are connected with the fixed plate (2). 5. The pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the support column (4) is provided with a connecting plate (19), and the four corners of the connecting plate (19) slide respectively A guide rod (16) is provided, the bottom of the guide rod (16) is connected to the brush plate (17), and P springs (18) are arranged between the connecting plate (19) and the brush plate (17), P≥ 2. 6. The device for automatic discharge and cleaning of pig house manure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the bottom of the support column (4) is provided with a block (15), and the top of the connecting plate (19) is provided with A card slot (14), the card block (15) matches the card slot (14). 7. The device for automatically discharging and cleaning pig house manure according to claim 6, characterized in that a rubber pad is provided inside the card slot (14). 8. The pig house manure automatic discharge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sewage pipe (13) is provided under the pig house (8), and manure enters the sewage pipe through the sewage outlet (1) (13) DISCHARGE. 9. The device for automatic discharge and cleaning of pig house manure according to claim 8, characterized in that, a collection bucket is provided between the sewage outlet (1) and the sewage pipe (13). 10. The device for automatically discharging and cleaning pig house manure according to claim 1, characterized in that a water supply pipe is provided on the top of the water tank (9).

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