CN219165370U

CN219165370U - Calf house environmental control device

Info

Publication number: CN219165370U
Application number: CN202320163744.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亚男; 张洪伟; 郭建军; 赵伍祥; 周英昊; 毛森; 于滨; 宋连杰
Original assignee: Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Chengde Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2023-02-09
Filing date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a calves house environment control device, which relates to the technical field of calves houses, and the technical scheme is as follows: the novel cowshed comprises a cowshed foundation, wherein a wall is fixedly arranged at the top of the cowshed foundation, a roof is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall, openings are formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the wall, a fan is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the outer wall, of the inner wall of the opening, a double-opening window is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the inner wall of the wall, of the inner wall of the opening, a single door is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front face of the wall, a choke device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the roof, and a floor heating device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cowshed foundation.

Description

Calf house environmental control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of calf houses, in particular to a calf house environment control device.

Background

In modern pastures, in order to provide the survival rate of calves and enable cows to produce milk with higher quality and to manage flocks more conveniently, a modern constant temperature cowshed is assumed, the constant temperature cowshed is generally provided with a floor heating system in a cowshed foundation and a specific set of constant temperature system, the constant temperature system controls a ventilation fan and the floor heating system which are arranged in the cowshed, in summer, the ventilation fan is used for blowing air indoors in hot weather, so that the effect of cooling indoors is achieved, in order to reduce blowing to unnecessary places and waste kinetic energy of air, a wind shielding wall is arranged at the bottom of the roof of the cowshed, more than one wind shielding wall is arranged in different numbers according to the length of the cowshed, the effect is that after entering the cowshed, the space above the cowshed is blocked, the wind is concentrated below the cowshed, the wind cannot flow upwards, the space below the cowshed is enabled to pass, and the flow rate of the wind is accelerated;

in real life, the height of the wind shielding wall is fixed and is not movable and adjusted, so that the wind passing through the cowshed can only pass through a specific section, the wind flow rate passing through the cowshed cannot be adjusted, the wind power can be influenced by adjusting the wind flow rate by adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, once the wind cannot pass through the whole cowshed due to too low rotating speed of the fan, the temperature in the cabin can be reduced to be lower than the designated temperature due to too high rotating speed, and particularly in the cowshed where calves are located, the survival rate of the calves can be influenced by the temperature difference.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an environment control device for a calf house.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model provides a calf house environment control device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a calf house environmental control device, includes the cowshed ground, cowshed ground top fixed mounting has the wall, wall top fixed mounting has the roof, the opening has all been seted up to the left and right sides outer wall of wall, opening inner wall is near the fan of that one side fixed mounting of wall outer wall, opening inner wall is near the two windows of that one side fixed mounting of wall inner wall, the positive right side fixed mounting of wall has single fan door, roof bottom fixed mounting has choke device, cowshed ground inner wall fixed mounting has the ground to warm.

Preferably, the choke device comprises: the device comprises a fixing plate, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a third rotating plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a first servo motor, a second servo motor, a third servo motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a groove, wherein eight fixing plates are arranged, and eight fixing plates are parallel to each other.

Preferably, eight fixed plate tops with roof bottom fixed connection, rotation board one has eight, eight rotation board one is parallel to each other between the rotation board one, the pivot one has sixteen, eight rotation board one's left and right sides outer wall respectively with sixteen rotation shaft one fixed connection.

Preferably, sixteen outer walls of the rotating shafts are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall in a rotating mode, one output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the leftmost outer wall of the rotating shaft, the servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of the front face of the wall, and the top of the eight rotating plates are contacted with the bottom of the eight fixing plates.

Preferably, the number of the second rotating plates is eight, the eight second rotating plates are parallel to each other, the number of the second rotating shafts is sixteen, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the eight second rotating plates are fixedly connected with the sixteen second rotating shafts respectively.

Preferably, sixteen second outer walls of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall in a rotating mode, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the leftmost second rotating shaft, the second servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the front face of the wall located below the servo motor, and eight second tops of the rotating plates are in contact with eight first bottoms of the rotating plates.

Preferably, the number of the rotating plates is eight, the eight rotating plates are parallel to each other, the number of the rotating shafts is sixteen, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the eight rotating plates are fixedly connected with sixteen rotating shafts respectively.

Preferably, sixteen outer walls of the rotating shaft three are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall in a rotating mode, three output ends of the servo motor three are fixedly connected with the leftmost rotating shaft three, the servo motor three is installed on the outer wall of the front face of the wall below the servo motor two, and eight top parts of the rotating plates three are in contact with eight bottom parts of the rotating plates two.

Preferably, eight rotating plates I are connected through a first connecting rod in a transmission way, eight rotating plates II are connected through a second connecting rod in a transmission way, eight rotating plates III are connected through a third connecting rod in a transmission way, and grooves are formed in the outer walls of the left bottoms of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by improving the traditional technology, the wind shielding wall is changed into a fixed plate, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate and a third rotating plate, wherein the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the third rotating plate can rotate through a servo motor, and can be transversely moved by rotating the first rotating plate, the constant temperature system in the prior art can operate the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the third rotating plate, and the constant temperature system in the prior art can change the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the third rotating plate into different angles, so that the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the third rotating plate can influence the moving of wind and the region through which the wind passes, and the wind flow rate can be controlled by people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an opening provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a top view of the floor heating provided by the utility model.

In the figure: cowshed foundation 1, wall 2, roof 3, opening 4, fan 5, two window 6, single door 7, fixed plate 8, rotation board one 9, rotation board two 10, rotation board three 11, rotation shaft one 12, rotation shaft two 13, rotation shaft three 14, servo motor one 15, servo motor two 16, servo motor three 17, connecting rod one 18, connecting rod two 19, connecting rod three 20, recess 21, ground heating 22.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a calf house environment control device, and in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a calf house environmental control device, including cowshed

ground

1, 1 top fixed mounting of cowshed ground has wall 2, wall 2 top fixed mounting has roof 3, opening 4 has all been seted up to the left and right sides outer wall of wall 2, opening 4 inner wall is being close to the side fixed mounting of wall 2 outer wall has fan 5, opening 4 inner wall is being close to the side fixed mounting of wall 2 inner wall has two window 6, wall 2 front right side fixed mounting has single door 7, after the calves enter into the constant temperature cowshed, need adjust according to weather and the temperature at that time, when overheated, need spill water in the cowshed, and open fan 5, respectively there are four openings 4 on the left and right sides of wall 2, all install fan 5 and two window 6 above, so can carry out the blowing of a large tracts of land to indoor through fan 5, also can cool down in the cowshed through other cooling equipment simultaneously, roof 3 bottom fixed mounting has choke device, 1 inner wall fixed mounting has warm up 22, and during the subcooling, need be closed and be in the cowshed heat supply slit is for the cotton sliver in the room again to the room is tightly being blocked up for the room warm up.

The choke device includes: the fixing plate 8, the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10, the third rotating plate 11, the first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 13, the third rotating shaft 14, the first servo motor 15, the second servo motor 16, the third servo motor 17, the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19, the third connecting rod 20 and the groove 21, eight fixing plates 8 are mutually parallel, the top of the eight fixing plates 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the roof 3, eight rotating plates 9 are mutually parallel, sixteen rotating shafts 12 are arranged, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the eight rotating plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected with sixteen rotating shafts 12, the outer walls of sixteen rotating shafts 12 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the wall 2 in a rotating way, the output end of the first servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 12 at the leftmost side, the first servo motor 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the wall 2, the top of the eight rotating plates 9 are in contact with the bottom of the eight fixing plates 8, the number of the rotating plates II 10 is eight, the eight rotating plates II 10 are parallel to each other, the rotating shafts II 13 are sixteen, the outer walls on the left side and the right side of the eight rotating plates II 10 are fixedly connected with sixteen rotating shafts II 13 respectively, the outer walls of sixteen rotating shafts II 13 are rotationally connected with the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall 2 respectively, the output end of the servo motor II 16 is fixedly connected with the leftmost rotating shaft II 13, the servo motor II 16 is arranged on the front outer wall of the wall 2 positioned below the servo motor I15, the top of the eight rotating plates II 10 is contacted with the bottom of the eight rotating plates I9, the rotating plates III 11 are eight, the eight rotating plates III 11 are parallel to each other, the rotating shafts III 14 are sixteen, the outer walls on the left side and the right side of the eight rotating plates III 11 are rotationally connected with sixteen rotating shafts III 14 respectively, the output end of the third servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with the third rotary shaft 14 at the leftmost side, the third servo motor 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the front face of the wall 2 positioned below the second servo motor 16, the top of the third eight rotary plates 11 is contacted with the bottom of the second eight rotary plates 10, the first eight rotary plates 9 are in transmission connection through the first connecting rod 18, the second eight rotary plates 10 are in transmission connection through the second connecting rod 19, the third eight rotary plates 11 are in transmission connection through the third connecting rod 20, the first rotary plates 9, the second rotary plates 10 and the third rotary plates 11 are required to change angles or are enabled to cross, the first servo motor 15, the second servo motor 16 and the third servo motor 17 are respectively connected with the rotary shafts 14 to drive one of the first rotary plates 9, the second rotary plates 10 and the third rotary plates 11 to rotate, therefore, the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the third rotating plate 11 rotate, the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20 respectively connected with the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the third rotating plate 11 can drive the other first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the third rotating plate 11 to rotate, so that the overall angle is changed, grooves 21 are formed in the outer walls of the left bottoms of the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20, and meanwhile, in order to prevent the first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 13 and the third rotating shaft 14 from obstructing the movement of the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20, grooves 21 are formed in the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20 through the grooves 21, and when the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20 are transversely arranged, the first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 13 and the third rotating shaft 14 can enter the grooves 21.

The application process of the utility model is as follows: the calves are transported into the constant-temperature cowshed, if the temperature is too high, the double-opening window 6 is opened, the fan 5 is started to blow air inwards, in order to control the flow rate of the air, the first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 13 and the third rotating shaft 14 can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor 15, the second servo motor 16 and the third servo motor 17 respectively, so that the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the third rotating plate 11 are driven to rotate, at the moment, the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 and the third connecting rod 20 which are connected with the third rotating plate 11 can drive the first rotating plate 9, the second rotating plate 10 and the third rotating plate 11 to rotate to change the angle, meanwhile, the cooling equipment can also cool the air, when the weather is supercooled, the door and window are closed, gaps are blocked, and then the floor heating 22 is opened.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a calf house environmental control device which characterized in that: including cowshed ground (1), cowshed ground (1) top fixed mounting has wall (2), wall (2) top fixed mounting has roof (3), opening (4) have all been seted up to the left and right sides outer wall of wall (2), the fan (5) are fixedly mounted on that side of opening (4) inner wall being close to wall (2) outer wall, opening (4) inner wall is in the side fixed mounting that is close to wall (2) inner wall there is two fenestration (6), positive right side fixed mounting of wall (2) has single fan door (7), roof (3) bottom fixed mounting has choke device, cowshed ground (1) inner wall fixed mounting has ground to warm up (22).

2. The calf house environment control device according to claim 1, wherein the choke device comprises: fixed plate (8), rotating plate one (9), rotating plate two (10), rotating plate three (11), pivot one (12), pivot two (13), pivot three (14), servo motor one (15), servo motor two (16), servo motor three (17), connecting rod one (18), connecting rod two (19), connecting rod three (20), recess (21), fixed plate (8) have eight, eight be parallel to each other between fixed plate (8).

3. The calf house environment control device according to claim 2, wherein the top of the eight fixing plates (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the roof (3), the eight rotating plates (9) are parallel to each other, the sixteen rotating shafts (12) are arranged, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the eight rotating plates (9) are fixedly connected with the sixteen rotating shafts (12) respectively.

4. A calf house environment control device according to claim 3, wherein sixteen outer walls of the first rotating shafts (12) are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall (2) in a rotating mode, output ends of the first servo motors (15) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shafts (12) on the leftmost side, the first servo motors (15) are arranged on the outer walls of the front face of the wall (2), and tops of the eight first rotating plates (9) are in contact with bottoms of the eight fixed plates (8).

5. The calf house environment control device according to claim 4, wherein eight rotating plates (10) are arranged, eight rotating plates (10) are parallel to each other, sixteen rotating shafts (13) are arranged, and outer walls of left and right sides of the eight rotating plates (10) are fixedly connected with sixteen rotating shafts (13) respectively.

6. The calf house environment control device according to claim 5, wherein sixteen outer walls of the second rotating shafts (13) are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall (2) in a rotating mode, output ends of the second servo motors (16) are fixedly connected with the second rotating shafts (13) on the leftmost side, the second servo motors (16) are arranged on the outer wall of the front face of the wall (2) below the first servo motors (15), and tops of the eight second rotating plates (10) are contacted with bottoms of the eight first rotating plates (9).

7. The calf house environment control device according to claim 6, wherein eight rotating plates (11) are arranged, eight rotating plates (11) are parallel to each other, sixteen rotating shafts (14) are arranged, and outer walls of left and right sides of the eight rotating plates (11) are fixedly connected with sixteen rotating shafts (14) respectively.

8. The calf house environment control device according to claim 7, wherein sixteen outer walls of the rotating shaft three (14) are respectively connected with inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the wall (2) in a rotating mode, the output end of the servo motor three (17) is fixedly connected with the leftmost rotating shaft three (14), the servo motor three (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the front face of the wall (2) below the servo motor two (16), and the tops of the eight rotating plates three (11) are in contact with the bottoms of the eight rotating plates two (10).

9. The calf house environment control device according to claim 8, wherein eight rotating plates one (9) are in transmission connection through a connecting rod one (18), eight rotating plates two (10) are in transmission connection through a connecting rod two (19), eight rotating plates three (11) are in transmission connection through a connecting rod three (20), and grooves (21) are formed in the left bottom outer walls of the connecting rod one (18), the connecting rod two (19) and the connecting rod three (20).