CN212464447U

CN212464447U - Pig house temperature control system

Info

Publication number: CN212464447U
Application number: CN202021182833.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜东凤; 杨森楠; 张粟; 张潇; 燕梅; 潘静雅; 李婉涛; 何彦海; 魏新艳
Original assignee: Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
Current assignee: Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a pig house temperature control system, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: a rear side plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the rear side plate; the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an upright post, a controller is arranged on the upright post on the right side, the upper surfaces of the upright posts and the rear side plate are provided with a shed roof, the lower surface of the front side of the shed roof is provided with a hanging curtain, a cross beam is arranged between the upright posts and the upper part of the rear side plate, and a plurality of rotating plates are arranged between the cross beam; two sides of the shed top are respectively provided with a window, and a cover plate is arranged on the window; the utility model can realize the cooling treatment of various forms for the pigsty according to the needs when in use, can realize the humidification and cooling for the pigsty, and can ventilate the pigsty by opening the cover plate and the rotating plate when the temperature is mild, thereby saving more electricity and more economy compared with the traditional fan ventilation and reducing the noise; when the outside temperature is higher and dry, the cover plate, the rotating plate and the fan can be opened, and atomization cooling and humidification treatment can be carried out by spraying into the pigsty.

Description

Pig house temperature control system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a livestock raising equipment, in particular to pig house temperature control system.

Background

The closed pigsty is a building style which is generally adopted by large-scale and standardized piggeries in China. Ventilation of pigsties is an important link of the pigsties, particularly, the pigsties in summer have a plurality of problems, most of the existing closed pigsties are provided with a ventilation opening, and a fan is arranged at the ventilation opening to ventilate the pigsties, so that although the heat preservation effect can be achieved, the ventilation effect has certain defects in comparison; the pigsty can only adopt single ventilation, the ventilation effect is not good, the single fan ventilation can not effectively cool the pigsty in hot summer, the electric power is wasted, the cooling effect cannot be achieved, and especially when the weather is dry, the drying problem in the pigsty cannot be solved by the simple fan ventilation; the heat discharged by the pigs in summer can not be discharged from the pigsty in time, so that the temperature in the pigsty is too high, and the growth and development of the pigs are influenced.

To above problem, this patent has invented a pig house temperature control system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a pigsty temperature control system.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a pigsty temperature control system comprises a bottom plate, wherein a partition is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pigsty door is arranged on a front side partition, a rear side plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the rear side plate, the rear side plate and the partition form a closed pigsty ring, and a drainage groove is formed in the bottom plate outside the partition; the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an upright post, a controller is arranged on the upright post on the right side, the upper surfaces of the upright post and the rear side plate are provided with a shed top, the lower surface of the front side of the shed top is provided with a hanging curtain, the bottom end of the hanging curtain is close to the bottom plate, a cross beam is arranged between the upright post and the upper part of the rear side plate, a plurality of rotating plates are arranged between the cross beam and the bottom plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the cross beam, a rotating rod penetrates through the rotating plates and is respectively and rotatably connected with the bottom plate and the cross beam, the upper end of the rotating rod is provided; a motor is arranged on a cross beam at the upper part of the front end of the strip-shaped groove, and a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the motor; a water pipe is arranged in the cross beam, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the water pipe, and the lower ends of the atomizing nozzles are positioned on the lower surface of the cross beam; two sides of the shed roof are respectively provided with a window, a cover plate is arranged on the window, two sides of the upper surface of the shed roof are respectively and fixedly connected with a rain baffle, a pair of connecting seats are arranged on the shed roof below the rain baffle, a first rotating rod penetrates through the upper end of the cover plate, and the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seats; an electric cylinder is arranged between the middle part of the lower surface of the cover plate and a window of the shed top, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the cover plate, a second rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder, and the second rotating rod is movably connected with the ear plate; the tail end of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the window of the shed roof, the tail end of the electric cylinder is provided with a third rotating rod, and the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the shed roof; the circular port has been seted up at house top middle part, is provided with the fan in the circular port, and the circular port top is provided with annular retaining ring, and annular retaining ring top evenly sets up and is provided with four circular posts, and circular post upper surface is provided with the top cap.

Further, the cross section size of the cover plate is larger than that of the window.

Furthermore, the rack is meshed with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.

Furthermore, the adjacent rotating plates are mutually attached.

Furthermore, the top cover is of a conical structure.

The utility model discloses during the use, be provided with the hanging curtain on the one hand and pass in and out, on the other hand keeps warm to the pig house, the sealed heat preservation in the utility model is relative sealed heat preservation, can transmit the temperature in the pig house to the display on the controller in real time through temperature sensor, can rotate through the motor in the controller control both sides crossbeam when the temperature is higher in the pig house, drive the rack through the driving gear and move when step motor rotates, the rack drives driven gear and rotates, drive the rotor plate and rotate when driven gear rotates, the rotor plate rotates along the bull stick, the rotation angle of rotor plate can realize to the ventilation size in the pig house, and then realize to the ventilation cooling heat dissipation in the pig house; the two electric cylinders can be controlled to stretch by the controller, the electric cylinders drive the cover plate to rotate along the first rotating rod, and the opening angle of the cover plate is controlled, so that the heat dissipation and cooling of the pigsty can be realized, the light can be transmitted into the pigsty, and the brightness of the pigsty is increased; the fan can be controlled by the controller to ventilate and radiate, the water supply of the water supply end to the water pipe is controlled by the controller, and the inside of the pigsty can be subjected to spray cooling by the atomizing nozzle; the pigsty can adopt various cooling forms to control the temperature in the pigsty according to the field conditions, when the external temperature is more appropriate, the cover plate and the rotating plate can be opened for ventilation, and when the temperature of the pigsty is higher, the fan can be opened again for ventilation and heat dissipation; can carry out the humidification cooling to the pig house through atomizer spraying when comparatively dry in the pig house, can close apron, rotor plate when the pig house temperature is lower and keep warm to the pig house.

Has the advantages that: the pigsty can be cooled in various forms according to the needs, the pigsty can be humidified and cooled, and when the temperature is moderate, the cover plate and the rotating plate are opened to ventilate the pigsty, so that the ventilation is more electricity-saving and economical compared with the ventilation of a traditional fan, and the noise is reduced; when the outside temperature is higher and dry, the cover plate, the rotating plate and the fan can be opened, and atomization cooling and humidification treatment can be carried out by spraying into the pigsty.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cross beam of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate and the rotating plate of the present invention when they are opened.

Fig. 7 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. the automatic water-saving device comprises a bottom plate, 2 vertical columns, 3 hanging curtains, 4 controllers, 5 rotating plates, 6 cover plates, 7 rain baffles, 8 annular retainer rings, 9 top covers, 10 circular columns, 11 shed tops, 12 temperature sensors, 13 barriers, 14 cross beams, 15 shed doors, 16 rear side plates, 17 motors, 18 drainage grooves, 19 water pipes, 20 atomizing nozzles, 21 strip-shaped grooves, 22 racks, 23 driven gears, 24 rotating rods, 25 driving gears, 26 electric cylinders, 27 rotating rods, 28 lug plates, 29 rotating rods, 30 connecting seats, 31 rotating rods, three rotating rods and 32 fans.

Detailed Description

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a pigsty temperature control system includes a bottom plate 1, a partition 13 is disposed on an upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a pigsty door 15 is disposed on a front side partition 13, a rear side plate 16 is disposed on a rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a temperature sensor 12 is disposed in a middle portion of a front surface of the rear side plate 16, the rear side plate 16 and the partition 13 form a closed pigsty, and a drain groove 18 is disposed on the bottom plate 1 outside the partition 13; the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with an upright post 2, the upright post 2 on the right side is provided with a controller 4, the controller 4 is preferably a Siemens S7-200PLC controller 4, and the controller 4 is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor 17, the electric cylinder 26, the fan 32 and the water supply end of the water pipe 19;

column

2 and 16 upper surfaces of posterior lateral plate are provided with

shed roof

11, and 11 front sides lower surfaces of shed roof are provided with hanging curtain 3, and bottom plate 1 is pressed close to hanging curtain 3 bottom, is provided with crossbeam 14 between column 2 and the 16 upper portions of posterior lateral plate, is provided with a plurality of rotor plates 5 between crossbeam 14 and the bottom plate 1, laminates each other between the adjacent rotor plate 5. A strip-shaped groove 21 is formed in the cross beam 14, a rotating rod 24 penetrates through the rotating plate 5, the rotating rod 24 is respectively connected with the bottom plate 1 and the cross beam 14 in a rotating mode, a driven gear 23 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 24, a rack 22 is arranged on the inner side edge of the strip-shaped groove 21 in a sliding mode, the rotating rod 24 is connected with the cross beam 14 in a rotating mode, and the driven gear 23 is located in the strip-shaped groove 21; the cross beam 14 at the upper part of the front end of the strip-shaped groove 21 is provided with a motor 17, the motor 17 is preferably a Series 42HS08 stepping motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 is provided with a driving gear 25, the rack 22 is meshed with the driven gear 23, and the driving gear 25 is meshed with the rack 22. A water pipe 19 is arranged in the beam 14, the rear end of the water pipe 19 penetrates through the rear side plate 16, water is supplied to the water pipe 19 through the outside, the water is controlled by the controller 4 to be supplied to the water pipe 19, and how to supply water is the water supply which can be realized by the prior art; a plurality of atomizing nozzles 20 are arranged on the water pipe 19, and the lower ends of the atomizing nozzles 20 are positioned on the lower surface of the cross beam 14; windows are respectively arranged on two sides of the shed roof 11, a cover plate 6 is arranged on each window, and the size of the cross section of each cover plate 6 is larger than that of each window; rain baffles 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the shed roof 11, a pair of connecting seats 30 are arranged on the shed roof 11 below the rain baffles 7, a rotating rod I29 penetrates through the upper end of the cover plate 6, and the rotating rod I29 is rotatably connected with the connecting seats 30; an electric cylinder 26 is arranged between the middle part of the lower surface of the cover plate 6 and the window of the shed roof 11, and the electric cylinder 26 is preferably an Eschentl 80 series servo electric cylinder 26; an ear plate 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the cover plate 6, a second rotating rod 27 is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder 26, and the second rotating rod 27 is movably connected with the ear plate 28; the tail end of the electric cylinder 26 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the window of the shed roof 11, a third rotating rod 31 is arranged at the tail end of the electric cylinder 26, and the third rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected with the shed roof 11; the circular port has been seted up at 11 middle parts in the house top, is provided with fan 32 in the circular port, and the circular port top is provided with

annular retaining ring

8, and 8 tops of annular retaining ring evenly set up and are provided with four

circular posts

10, and 10 upper surfaces of circular post are provided with top cap 9, and top cap 9 is the toper structure.

The utility model discloses during the use, be provided with hanging curtain 3 and on the one hand can conveniently pass in and out, on the one hand keeps warm to the pig house, sealed heat preservation in this device is relative sealed heat preservation, can transmit the temperature in the pig house to the display on controller 4 in real time through temperature sensor 12, can control motor 17 in both sides crossbeam 14 to rotate through controller 4 when the temperature is higher in the pig house, step motor 17 drives rack 22 through driving gear 25 when rotating and removes, rack 22 drives driven gear 23 and rotates, drive rotor plate 5 when driven gear 23 rotates and rotate, rotor plate 5 rotates along bull stick 24, the turned angle of rotor plate 5 can realize the size of ventilating in the pig house, and then realize the ventilation cooling heat dissipation to the pig house; the controller 4 can also control the two electric cylinders 26 to stretch, the electric cylinders 26 drive the cover plate 6 to rotate along the rotating rod I29, and further the opening angle of the cover plate 6 is controlled, so that the pigsty can be cooled through heat dissipation, the pigsty can be transparent, and the brightness of the pigsty is improved; the fan 32 can be controlled by the controller 4 to ventilate and radiate, the water supply end is controlled by the controller 4 to supply water to the water pipe 19, and the inside of the pigsty can be cooled by spraying through the atomizing nozzle 20; the pigsty can adopt various cooling forms to control the temperature in the pigsty according to the field conditions, when the external temperature is more appropriate, the cover plate 6 and the rotating plate 5 can be opened for ventilation, and when the temperature of the pigsty is higher, the fan 32 can be opened for ventilation and heat dissipation; can carry out the humidification cooling to the pig house through atomizer 20 spraying when comparatively dry in the pig house, can close apron 6, rotor plate 5 when the pig house temperature is lower and keep warm to the pig house.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims

1. A pig house temperature control system, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a partition, the front side partition is provided with a door, the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a rear side plate, the middle part of the front surface of the rear side plate is provided with a temperature sensor, the rear side plate and the partition form a closed housing ring, and the bottom plate outside the partition is provided with a drainage channel; the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an upright post, a controller is arranged on the upright post on the right side, the upper surfaces of the upright post and the rear side plate are provided with a shed roof, the lower surface of the front side of the shed roof is provided with a hanging curtain, a cross beam is arranged between the upright post and the upper part of the rear side plate, a plurality of rotating plates are arranged between the cross beam and the bottom plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the cross beam, a rotating rod penetrates through the rotating plates and is respectively connected with the bottom plate and the cross beam in a rotating manner, the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a driven gear, a; a motor is arranged on a cross beam at the upper part of the front end of the strip-shaped groove, and a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the motor; a water pipe is arranged in the cross beam, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the water pipe, and the lower ends of the atomizing nozzles are positioned on the lower surface of the cross beam; two sides of the shed roof are respectively provided with a window, a cover plate is arranged on the window, two sides of the upper surface of the shed roof are respectively and fixedly connected with a rain baffle, a pair of connecting seats are arranged on the shed roof below the rain baffle, a first rotating rod penetrates through the upper end of the cover plate, and the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seats; an electric cylinder is arranged between the middle part of the lower surface of the cover plate and a window of the shed top, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the cover plate, a second rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder, and the second rotating rod is movably connected with the ear plate; the tail end of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the window of the shed roof, the tail end of the electric cylinder is provided with a third rotating rod, and the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the shed roof; the circular port has been seted up at house top middle part, is provided with the fan in the circular port, and the circular port top is provided with annular retaining ring, and annular retaining ring top evenly sets up and is provided with four circular posts, and circular post upper surface is provided with the top cap.

2. The pigsty temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: the cross section size of the cover plate is larger than that of the window.

3. The pigsty temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: the rack is meshed with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.

4. The pigsty temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: the adjacent rotating plates are mutually attached.

5. The pigsty temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: the top cover is of a conical structure.