CN219156594U

CN219156594U - Oil-water separator

Info

Publication number: CN219156594U
Application number: CN202320330267.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨慧跃
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hanhu Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hanhu Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model provides an oil-water separator, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection and comprises a filtering mechanism, wherein one side of the outer wall of the filtering mechanism is fixedly communicated with a separating mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering bin, the top of the filtering bin is fixedly provided with a rectangular cylinder, the top of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a blade, one end of the outer wall of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly communicated with a water inlet end, and the top of the inner wall of the filtering bin is fixedly provided with a filtering box. At this moment, the first motor is started to drive the blade to rotate, so that large-scale particles in the wastewater can be crushed, the filter box is prevented from being blocked, crushed wastes can enter the filter box at the bottom, then the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can convey the wastes upwards when rotating, and then the wastes are discharged through the slag discharging barrel, and the filtered wastewater can enter the separating mechanism through the water outlet end to separate oil from water.

Description

Oil-water separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an oil-water separator.

Background

The oil-water separator is a device and is divided into a catering oil-water separator and an industrial oil-water separator, the catering oil-water separator is used for treating sewage in the catering industry, and the sewage generated by the ship machine discharged into the rivers, lakes and seas is required to be treated because of the requirement of environmental protection, and the industrial oil-water separator is required to be used.

Existing, for example, chinese patent nos.: an oil-water separator in CN 208087264U comprises a first separation assembly and a second separation assembly which are communicated with each other, wherein the first separation assembly comprises a separation container with double-layer side walls and a circulating hot water pump for providing hot water for the separation container, the separation container is provided with a first inlet, the bottom of the separation container is provided with a first outlet, the outer side wall of the separation container is provided with a second inlet, a gap is reserved between the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the separation container, and the circulating hot water pump is used for introducing hot water into the gap between the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the separation container through the second inlet; the first inlet is provided with a first filter screen, and the first outlet is provided with a second filter screen. The oil-water separator is simple and practical, low in cost, high in oil removal efficiency and convenient to popularize.

In the above-mentioned patent, although the device is through setting up first filter screen and second filter screen, can filter the great solid impurity of volume in the oily water mixture that enters into in the separating vessel effectively, but can't discharge the impurity of filtration, and some great impurity cause the filter screen to block up very easily to influence oil water separating's efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a device cannot discharge filtered impurities, and a filter screen is easily blocked by larger impurities, so that the efficiency of oil-water separation is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an oil-water separator comprises a filtering mechanism, wherein one side of the outer wall of the filtering mechanism is fixedly communicated with a separating mechanism;

the utility model provides a filter mechanism, including filtering the storehouse, the top fixed mounting in filtering the storehouse has a rectangle section of thick bamboo, the top fixed mounting in rectangle section of thick bamboo has a first motor, and the fixed cover of output of first motor is equipped with the blade, the outer wall one end fixed communication of rectangle section of thick bamboo has the inlet end, the inner wall top fixed mounting in filtering the storehouse has the filtration box, the fixed intercommunication in outer wall one side of filtration box has the drum, the activity is inserted between drum and the interior table wall of filtration box has the hob, the outer wall one end fixed mounting of drum has the second motor, and the output of second motor and the outer wall one end fixed connection of hob, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drum has a slag tap section of thick bamboo, the fixed intercommunication in outer wall one side of filtration storehouse has the outlet end.

Preferably, the top activity of play water end is inserted and is equipped with strong magnet, the top fixed mounting of strong magnet has the handle, conveniently under the effect of strong magnet, adsorbs the scrap iron in the waste water.

Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a separating bin, an oil tank is fixedly communicated with the top of the separating bin, an oil discharging end is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank, a water draining end is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the separating bin, a slag discharging end is arranged at the bottom of the separating bin, and oil and water are conveniently separated under the action of the separating mechanism.

Preferably, the outer wall one side fixed mounting of oil tank has the heater, the output fixedly connected with heating rod of heater, and the heating rod is fixed to be inserted and establish in the inside of oil tank, conveniently heats waste oil under the effect of heating rod.

Preferably, the bottom of filtering the storehouse is fixed to be overlapped and is equipped with the support frame, two waste cartridges have been placed to the bottom of filtering the storehouse, the bottom of filtering the storehouse is provided with the valve, conveniently under the effect of waste cartridges, collects the waste material.

Preferably, the input end of the separation bin is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water outlet end.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, domestic wastewater enters the filter bin through the water inlet end, the first motor is started to drive the blade to rotate, so that large-sized particles in the wastewater can be crushed, the filter box is prevented from being blocked, crushed waste can enter the filter box at the bottom, then the second motor is started to drive the spiral rod to rotate, the spiral rod can convey the waste upwards when rotating, the waste is discharged through the slag discharging barrel, and the filtered wastewater enters the separating mechanism through the water outlet end to separate oil from water, so that the problems that the device proposed in the background cannot discharge filtered impurities, and a filter screen is easily blocked by some larger impurities, so that the efficiency of oil-water separation is affected are solved.

2. In the utility model, the metal objects in the wastewater can be adsorbed through the strong magnet, so that the hard metal objects are prevented from entering the rectangular cylinder, and the blade and the screw rod are damaged, thus the service life of the whole device can be prolonged, and the maintenance cost of equipment is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a front view of an oil-water separator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cross-section of a filtering mechanism in an oil-water separator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the bottom side of the filtering mechanism in the oil-water separator according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a sectional structure of a separation mechanism in an oil-water separator according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a filtering mechanism; 101. a filtering bin; 102. a rectangular cylinder; 103. a first motor; 104. a blade; 105. a water inlet end; 106. a filter box; 107. a cylinder; 108. a screw rod; 109. a second motor; 110. a slag discharging cylinder; 111. a water outlet end; 112. strong magnet; 113. a handle; 114. a support frame; 115. a waste cartridge; 116. a valve; 117. a sleeve; 2. a separation mechanism; 201. a separation bin; 202. an oil tank; 203. an oil discharge end; 204. a drainage end; 205. a slag discharging end; 206. a heater; 207. and (5) heating the rod.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an oil-water separator comprises a filtering mechanism 1, wherein one side of the outer wall of the filtering mechanism 1 is fixedly communicated with a separating mechanism 2;

the filtering mechanism 1 comprises a filtering bin 101, a rectangular cylinder 102 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering bin 101, a first motor 103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular cylinder 102, a blade 104 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first motor 103, one end of the outer wall of the rectangular cylinder 102 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet end 105, a filtering box 106 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the filtering bin 101, a cylinder 107 is fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the filtering box 106, a screw rod 108 is movably inserted between the cylinder 107 and the inner surface wall of the filtering box 106, a second motor 109 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer wall of the cylinder 107, the output end of the second motor 109 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the screw rod 108, a slag discharging cylinder 110 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cylinder 107, and a water outlet end 111 is fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the filtering bin 101.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a strong magnet 112 is movably inserted at the top of the water outlet end 111, a handle 113 is fixedly installed at the top of the strong magnet 112, and the strong magnet 112 can adsorb metal objects in the waste water to prevent the metal from damaging the blade 104 and the screw 108.

As shown in fig. 4, the separation mechanism 2 comprises a separation bin 201, an oil tank 202 is fixedly communicated with the top of the separation bin 201, an oil discharge end 203 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank 202, a water discharge end 204 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the separation bin 201, a slag discharge end 205 is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin 201, oil water enters the separation bin 201, after standing for a period of time, low-density oil floats upwards, and impurities are settled to the bottom, so that oil-water separation is completed.

As shown in fig. 4, a heater 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank 202, the output end of the heater 206 is fixedly connected with a heating rod 207, the heating rod 207 is fixedly inserted into the oil tank 202, and when the heater 206 is started, the heating rod 207 is heated, so that waste oil can be heated, and the waste oil is prevented from solidifying and blocking the oil discharge end 203.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a support 114 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the filter bin 101, two waste cartridges 115 are placed at the bottom of the filter bin 101, a valve 116 is arranged at the bottom of the filter bin 101, and the waste cartridges 115 can collect waste.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the input end of the separation bin 201 is in fixed communication with the output end of the water outlet end 111.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sleeve 117 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular cylinder 102, and an inner surface wall of the sleeve 117 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface wall of the first motor 103.

The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: firstly, the device is moved to a designated position, domestic wastewater enters the filter bin 101 through the water inlet end 105, then the strong magnet 112 can adsorb metal objects in the wastewater, the damage to the blades 104 and the spiral rod 108 is prevented, at this time, the first motor 103 is started to drive the blades 104 to rotate, so that large-sized particles in the wastewater can be crushed, the filter box 106 is prevented from being blocked, crushed waste enters the filter box 106 at the bottom, then the second motor 109 is started, the spiral rod 108 is driven to rotate, the spiral rod 108 can convey the waste upwards when rotating, then enters the waste drum 115 at the bottom through the slag discharging drum 110, fine waste residues can be deposited at the bottom of the filter bin 101, the valve 116 is opened, the filtered wastewater can enter the separating mechanism 2 through the water outlet end 111 for oil-water separation, the oil water enters the separating bin 201, after standing, the low-density oil can be upwards floated, the impurities can be lowered to the bottom, the oil-water separation is completed, the heater 206 can be sunk to heat the heating rod 207, the waste oil can be heated, and the problem of solidification in a period of time is solved.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil-water separator, comprising a filtering mechanism (1), characterized in that: one side of the outer wall of the filtering mechanism (1) is fixedly communicated with a separating mechanism (2);

the utility model provides a filter mechanism (1) is including filtering storehouse (101), the top fixed mounting of filtering storehouse (101) has rectangular section of thick bamboo (102), the top fixed mounting of rectangular section of thick bamboo (102) has first motor (103), and the fixed cover of output of first motor (103) is equipped with blade (104), the fixed intercommunication of outer wall one end of rectangular section of thick bamboo (102) has water inlet (105), the inner wall top fixed mounting of filtering storehouse (101) has filter cartridge (106), the fixed intercommunication in outer wall one side of filter cartridge (106) has drum (107), the activity is inserted between the interior table wall of drum (107) and filter cartridge (106) has hob (108), the outer wall one end fixed mounting of drum (107) has second motor (109), and the output of second motor (109) has slag tap (110) with the outer wall one end fixed connection of hob (108), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drum (107), the fixed intercommunication in outer wall one side of filter storehouse (101) has water outlet (111).

2. An oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the water outlet end (111) is movably inserted with a strong magnet (112), and a handle (113) is fixedly arranged at the top of the strong magnet (112).

3. An oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating mechanism (2) comprises a separating bin (201), an oil tank (202) is fixedly communicated with the top of the separating bin (201), an oil discharging end (203) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank (202), a water draining end (204) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the separating bin (201), and a slag discharging end (205) is arranged at the bottom of the separating bin (201).

4. An oil-water separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the heater (206) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank (202), the heating rod (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater (206), and the heating rod (207) is fixedly inserted into the oil tank (202).

5. An oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of filter house (101) is fixed to be overlapped and is equipped with support frame (114), two waste cartridges (115) have been placed to the bottom of filter house (101), the bottom of filter house (101) is provided with valve (116).

6. An oil-water separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the input end of the separation bin (201) is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water outlet end (111).