CN219156594U - Oil-water separator - Google Patents
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- CN219156594U CN219156594U CN202320330267.1U CN202320330267U CN219156594U CN 219156594 U CN219156594 U CN 219156594U CN 202320330267 U CN202320330267 U CN 202320330267U CN 219156594 U CN219156594 U CN 219156594U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种油水分离器,涉及环保技术领域,包括过滤机构,过滤机构的外壁一侧固定连通有分离机构,过滤机构包括过滤仓,过滤仓的顶部固定安装有矩形筒,矩形筒的顶部固定安装有第一电机,且第一电机的输出端固定套设有刀片,矩形筒的外壁一端固定连通有进水端,过滤仓的内壁顶部固定安装有过滤盒。这时启动第一电机就会带动刀片进行转动,从而可以把废水中大型颗粒物进行搅碎处理,防止其堵塞过滤盒,搅碎的废物会进入到底部的过滤盒中,然后启动第二电机,就会带动螺旋杆进行转动,螺旋杆在转动时就会把废弃物向上传送,然后通过出渣筒排出,而过滤完成的废水就会通过出水端进入到分离机构内进行油水分离。
The utility model provides an oil-water separator, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and includes a filter mechanism. A separation mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the filter mechanism. The filter mechanism includes a filter chamber. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a blade, one end of the outer wall of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the top of the inner wall of the filter chamber is fixedly installed with a filter box. At this time, starting the first motor will drive the blade to rotate, so that the large particles in the wastewater can be crushed to prevent them from clogging the filter box. The crushed waste will enter the filter box at the bottom, and then start the second motor. It will drive the screw to rotate, and when the screw rotates, the waste will be conveyed upwards, and then discharged through the slag discharge barrel, and the filtered waste water will enter the separation mechanism through the water outlet for oil-water separation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环保技术领域,尤其涉及一种油水分离器。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an oil-water separator.
背景技术Background technique
油水分离器是一种装置,分为餐饮油水分离器和工业油水分离器两种,餐饮油水分离器是餐饮行业用来处理污水用的,因为环保的要求,排到江河湖海里船舶机器处所产生的污水是必须经过处理的,需要使用工业油水分离器。The oil-water separator is a device, which is divided into two types: catering oil-water separator and industrial oil-water separator. The catering oil-water separator is used in the catering industry to treat sewage. Due to environmental protection requirements, it is discharged into rivers, lakes and seas. The sewage must be treated, need to use industrial oil-water separator.
现有的,如中国专利号:CN 208087264 U中一种油水分离器,包括相互连通的第一分离组件和第二分离组件,其中,第一分离组件包括侧壁为双层的分离容器和向所述分离容器提供热水的循环热水泵,所述分离容器设置有第一入口、底部设置有第一出口,所述分离容器的外侧壁设置有第二入口,分离容器的外侧壁与内侧壁之间留有间隙,循环热水泵通过第二入口向所述分离容器的外侧壁与内侧壁之间的间隙通入热水;所述第一入口处设置有第一过滤网,所述第一出口处设置有第二过滤网。上述油水分离器简单实用,并且造价低,除油效率高,便于普及。Existing, such as Chinese Patent No.: a kind of oil-water separator in CN 208087264 U, comprises the first separating assembly and the second separating assembly that communicate with each other, and wherein, the first separating assembly includes the separation container that the side wall is double layer and to The separation container provides a circulating hot water pump for hot water, the separation container is provided with a first inlet, the bottom is provided with a first outlet, the outer wall of the separation container is provided with a second inlet, the outer wall and the inner wall of the separation container are There is a gap between them, and the circulating hot water pump feeds hot water into the gap between the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the separation container through the second inlet; the first filter is provided at the first inlet, and the first The outlet is provided with a second filter net. The above-mentioned oil-water separator is simple and practical, has low manufacturing cost, high oil removal efficiency, and is easy to popularize.
上述专利中,虽然该装置通过设置第一过滤网和第二过滤网,可有效地过滤进入到分离容器中的油水混合物中体积较大的固体杂质,但是无法把过滤的杂质排出,一些较大的杂质很容易把过滤网造成堵塞,从而影响油水分离的效率。In the above-mentioned patent, although the device can effectively filter the larger solid impurities in the oil-water mixture entering the separation container by setting the first filter net and the second filter net, it cannot discharge the filtered impurities. The impurities can easily block the filter screen, thus affecting the efficiency of oil-water separation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的技术中存在装置无法把过滤的杂质排出,一些较大的杂质很容易把过滤网造成堵塞,从而影响油水分离的效率的问题,而提出的一种油水分离器。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the existing technology that the device cannot discharge the filtered impurities, and some larger impurities can easily block the filter screen, thereby affecting the efficiency of oil-water separation. A kind of oil-water filter is proposed. Splitter.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种油水分离器,包括过滤机构,所述过滤机构的外壁一侧固定连通有分离机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an oil-water separator, including a filter mechanism, and a separation mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the filter mechanism;
所述过滤机构包括过滤仓,所述过滤仓的顶部固定安装有矩形筒,所述矩形筒的顶部固定安装有第一电机,且第一电机的输出端固定套设有刀片,所述矩形筒的外壁一端固定连通有进水端,所述过滤仓的内壁顶部固定安装有过滤盒,所述过滤盒的外壁一侧固定连通有圆筒,所述圆筒与过滤盒的内表壁之间活动插设有螺旋杆,所述圆筒的外壁一端固定安装有第二电机,且第二电机的输出端与螺旋杆的外壁一端固定连接,所述圆筒的底部固定连通有出渣筒,所述过滤仓的外壁一侧固定连通有出水端。The filter mechanism includes a filter chamber, the top of the filter chamber is fixedly installed with a rectangular cylinder, the top of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a blade, and the rectangular cylinder One end of the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a water inlet, the top of the inner wall of the filter chamber is fixedly installed with a filter box, and one side of the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a cylinder. A screw rod is movably inserted, a second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of the cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the screw rod, and a slag discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder. One side of the outer wall of the filter chamber is fixedly connected with a water outlet.
优选的,所述出水端的顶部活动插设有强磁铁,所述强磁铁的顶部固定安装有把手,方便在强磁铁的作用下,吸附废水中的废铁。Preferably, a strong magnet is movably inserted on the top of the water outlet, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the strong magnet, so as to facilitate the adsorption of scrap iron in the wastewater under the action of the strong magnet.
优选的,所述分离机构包括分离仓,所述分离仓的顶部固定连通有油箱,所述油箱的外壁一侧设置有排油端,所述分离仓的外壁一侧设置有排水端,所述分离仓的底部设置有排渣端,方便在分离机构的作用下,对油水进行分离。Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a separation chamber, the top of the separation chamber is fixedly connected with an oil tank, an oil discharge port is provided on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank, and a drain end is provided on one side of the outer wall of the separation chamber. The bottom of the separation bin is provided with a slag discharge end, which facilitates the separation of oil and water under the action of the separation mechanism.
优选的,所述油箱的外壁一侧固定安装有加热器,所述加热器的输出端固定连接有加热棒,且加热棒固定插设在油箱的内部,方便在加热棒的作用下对废油进行加热。Preferably, a heater is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the oil tank, and a heating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater, and the heating rod is fixedly inserted in the inside of the oil tank, so that waste oil can be easily heated under the action of the heating rod. for heating.
优选的,所述过滤仓的底部固定套设有支撑架,所述过滤仓的底部放置有两个废料筒,所述过滤仓的底部设置有阀门,方便在废料筒的作用下,收集废料。Preferably, the bottom of the filter bin is fixedly covered with a support frame, two waste barrels are placed at the bottom of the filter bin, and a valve is provided at the bottom of the filter bin to facilitate collection of waste under the action of the waste barrel.
优选的,所述分离仓的输入端与出水端的输出端固定连通。Preferably, the input end of the separation chamber is in fixed communication with the output end of the water outlet end.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,生活废水通过进水端进入到过滤仓内,这时启动第一电机就会带动刀片进行转动,从而可以把废水中大型颗粒物进行搅碎处理,防止其堵塞过滤盒,搅碎的废物会进入到底部的过滤盒中,然后启动第二电机,就会带动螺旋杆进行转动,螺旋杆在转动时就会把废弃物向上传送,然后通过出渣筒排出,而过滤完成的废水就会通过出水端进入到分离机构内进行油水分离,综上就解决了上述背景中提出的装置无法把过滤的杂质排出,一些较大的杂质很容易把过滤网造成堵塞,从而影响油水分离的效率的问题。1. In the utility model, domestic wastewater enters the filter chamber through the water inlet, and at this time, starting the first motor will drive the blade to rotate, so that large particles in the wastewater can be crushed to prevent them from clogging the filter box. The crushed waste will enter the filter box at the bottom, and then start the second motor, which will drive the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, the waste will be conveyed upwards, and then discharged through the slag discharge barrel, and the filtration is completed. The waste water will enter the separation mechanism through the water outlet for oil-water separation. In summary, the device proposed in the above background cannot discharge the filtered impurities. Some larger impurities can easily block the filter screen, thus affecting oil and water. The problem of separation efficiency.
2、本实用新型中,通过强磁铁就能把废水中的金属物进行吸附,防止坚硬的金属物品进入到矩形筒内,从而对刀片和螺旋杆造成损坏,这样就能增加整个装置的使用寿命,就降低了设备的维护成本。2. In the utility model, the metal objects in the waste water can be absorbed by the strong magnet, preventing the hard metal objects from entering the rectangular cylinder, thereby causing damage to the blade and the screw rod, thus increasing the service life of the entire device , which reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种油水分离器中主视的结构立体图;Fig. 1 is the structural stereogram of front view in a kind of oil-water separator proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出一种油水分离器中过滤机构剖视的结构立体图;Fig. 2 is a structural perspective view of a cross-sectional view of a filter mechanism in an oil-water separator proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种油水分离器中过滤机构底侧的结构立体图;Fig. 3 is a structural perspective view of the bottom side of the filter mechanism in the oil-water separator proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种油水分离器中分离机构的剖视结构立体图。Fig. 4 is a sectional structural perspective view of a separation mechanism in an oil-water separator proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:1、过滤机构;101、过滤仓;102、矩形筒;103、第一电机;104、刀片;105、进水端;106、过滤盒;107、圆筒;108、螺旋杆;109、第二电机;110、出渣筒;111、出水端;112、强磁铁;113、把手;114、支撑架;115、废料筒;116、阀门;117、套筒;2、分离机构;201、分离仓;202、油箱;203、排油端;204、排水端;205、排渣端;206、加热器;207、加热棒。Legend: 1. Filtration mechanism; 101. Filter chamber; 102. Rectangular barrel; 103. First motor; 104. Blade; 105. Water inlet; 106. Filter box; 107. Cylinder; 108. Screw rod; 109 , second motor; 110, slag discharge tube; 111, water outlet; 112, strong magnet; 113, handle; 114, support frame; 115, waste material tube; 116, valve; 117, sleeve; 2, separation mechanism; 201 , separation chamber; 202, fuel tank; 203, oil discharge end; 204, drain end; 205, slag discharge end; 206, heater; 207, heating rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种油水分离器,包括过滤机构1,过滤机构1的外壁一侧固定连通有分离机构2;Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an oil-water separator, including a filter mechanism 1, the outer wall side of the filter mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a
过滤机构1包括过滤仓101,过滤仓101的顶部固定安装有矩形筒102,矩形筒102的顶部固定安装有第一电机103,且第一电机103的输出端固定套设有刀片104,矩形筒102的外壁一端固定连通有进水端105,过滤仓101的内壁顶部固定安装有过滤盒106,过滤盒106的外壁一侧固定连通有圆筒107,圆筒107与过滤盒106的内表壁之间活动插设有螺旋杆108,圆筒107的外壁一端固定安装有第二电机109,且第二电机109的输出端与螺旋杆108的外壁一端固定连接,圆筒107的底部固定连通有出渣筒110,过滤仓101的外壁一侧固定连通有出水端111。The filter mechanism 1 includes a
如图2和图3所示,出水端111的顶部活动插设有强磁铁112,强磁铁112的顶部固定安装有把手113,强磁铁112可以把废水中的金属物品进行吸附,防止金属对刀片104和螺旋杆108造成损坏。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a
如图4所示,分离机构2包括分离仓201,分离仓201的顶部固定连通有油箱202,油箱202的外壁一侧设置有排油端203,分离仓201的外壁一侧设置有排水端204,分离仓201的底部设置有排渣端205,油水进入到分离仓201内,静置一段时间之后,低密度的油就会向上漂浮,杂质就会沉降到底部,从而完成油水分离。As shown in Figure 4, the
如图4所示,油箱202的外壁一侧固定安装有加热器206,加热器206的输出端固定连接有加热棒207,且加热棒207固定插设在油箱202的内部,启动加热器206就会对加热棒207进行加热,这样就能对废油进行加热,防止废油凝固堵塞排油端203。As shown in Figure 4, a
如图1-图3所示,过滤仓101的底部固定套设有支撑架114,过滤仓101的底部放置有两个废料筒115,过滤仓101的底部设置有阀门116,废料筒115可以对废料进行收集。As shown in Figures 1-3, the bottom of the
如图1-图4所示,分离仓201的输入端与出水端111的输出端固定连通。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the input end of the
如图1-图3所示,矩形筒102的顶部固定安装有套筒117,套筒117的内表壁固定套设在第一电机103的外表壁。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , a
本装置的使用方法及工作原理:首先把本装置移动至指定位置,然后生活废水通过进水端105进入到过滤仓101内,这时强磁铁112就能把废水中的金属物品进行吸附,防止其对刀片104和螺旋杆108造成损坏,这时启动第一电机103就会带动刀片104进行转动,从而可以把废水中大型颗粒物进行搅碎处理,防止其堵塞过滤盒106,搅碎的废物会进入到底部的过滤盒106中,然后启动第二电机109,就会带动螺旋杆108进行转动,螺旋杆108在转动时就会把废弃物向上传送,然后通过出渣筒110进入到底部的废料筒115中,而细小的废渣就会沉淀在过滤仓101的底部,打开阀门116就能排出废渣,而过滤完成的废水就会通过出水端111进入到分离机构2内进行油水分离,油水进入到分离仓201内,静置一段时间之后,低密度的油就会向上漂浮,杂质就会沉降到底部,从而完成油水分离,启动加热器206就会对加热棒207进行加热,这样就能对废油进行加热,防止废油凝固堵塞排油端203,综上就解决了上述背景中所提出的问题。The use method and working principle of this device: first move this device to the designated position, then the domestic wastewater enters the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320330267.1U CN219156594U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Oil-water separator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119240860A (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2025-01-03 | 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 | An oil-water separation device for canteen wastewater treatment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119240860A (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2025-01-03 | 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 | An oil-water separation device for canteen wastewater treatment |
| CN119240860B (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2025-11-25 | 国网山东省电力公司荣成市供电公司 | An oil-water separation device for canteen wastewater treatment |
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