CN219152328U - Steel template drilling device with replaceable tool - Google Patents
Steel template drilling device with replaceable tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN219152328U CN219152328U CN202223333220.5U CN202223333220U CN219152328U CN 219152328 U CN219152328 U CN 219152328U CN 202223333220 U CN202223333220 U CN 202223333220U CN 219152328 U CN219152328 U CN 219152328U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel template drilling device with a replaceable tool, which comprises a base, a plate frame, a drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, a drilling device transverse moving assembly, a drilling device vertical moving assembly, a drilling device and a control device, wherein the base is provided with a drilling device vertical moving assembly; the drilling device comprises a drilling tool driving motor which is vertically arranged on the vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block, and the lower end of an output shaft of the drilling tool driving motor is connected with a drilling tool through an electromagnetic adsorption device; each drilling tool driving motor is vertically arranged on a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block respectively; the front side of the base upper plate frame is provided with a tool bit support with a horizontal plane top surface, a plurality of tool bit jacks are vertically arranged on the tool bit support, and drilling cutters are inserted into part of the tool bit jacks. The steel template drilling device with the replaceable tool has the characteristics of simple structure, high tool changing speed and high positioning precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a steel template drilling device with a replaceable tool.
Background
The patent of publication number CN211028155U discloses an automatic drilling machine for aluminum templates, and relates to the field of aluminum template processing equipment; the novel lathe is characterized in that a workbench is arranged in the middle of the lathe bed, a cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the lathe bed through a second moving system, a plurality of plankers are arranged at the front end of the cross beam through a first moving system, a power head is arranged on each planker, a chip collecting groove is fixed at the lower end of the workbench, a control console is arranged on one side of the workbench and is electrically connected with the first moving system and the second moving system, the first moving system and the second moving system are mutually perpendicular, and the power head is arranged on the planker through a lifting feeding system. When the drilling is performed, manual scribing and dotting are not needed, a PLC digital control system is used, and the drilling can be automatically performed by setting hole sites, so that manual intervention is not needed in the whole drilling process; simultaneously, a plurality of machine heads drill simultaneously, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved. The disadvantage is that the tool cannot be automatically changed.
At present, the machining industry drills a centering hole first and then drills a hole, namely, the drilling procedure is completed in two times, for machining parts which are large in batch and high in precision and have holes at two ends. Therefore, two clamping processes are needed, and thus poor machining accumulation is caused, so that the product precision is low and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a steel template drilling device with a replaceable tool, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows.
Steel template drilling equipment of interchangeable sword, its characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a base, a plate frame, a drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, a drilling device transverse moving assembly, a drilling device vertical moving assembly, a drilling device and a control device.
The top surface of the base is a plane; the grillage is installed on the top surface of base.
The drilling device transverse moving assembly is arranged on the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, and the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the base; the drilling device vertical movement assembly is arranged on the drilling device transverse movement assembly.
The drilling device transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block positioned above the base; the vertical moving assembly of the drilling device comprises two vertical linear guide rails, a screw rod progressive motor and a vertical linear guide rail auxiliary sliding block which are arranged on the front side surface of the horizontal linear guide rail auxiliary sliding block, and the vertical linear guide rail auxiliary sliding block is arranged on the two vertical linear guide rails; the vertical linear guide pair sliding block is connected with a screw rod, and the top of the screw rod is connected with a screw rod progressive motor.
The drilling device comprises a drilling tool driving motor which is vertically arranged on the vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block, and the lower end of an output shaft of the drilling tool driving motor is connected with a drilling tool through an electromagnetic adsorption device; each drilling tool driving motor is vertically arranged on a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block respectively.
The control device comprises a programmable logic controller, and the drilling device longitudinal movement assembly, the drilling device transverse movement assembly, the drilling device vertical movement assembly and the drilling device are respectively connected with the programmable logic controller through circuits.
The front side of the base upper plate frame is provided with a tool bit support with a horizontal plane top surface, a plurality of tool bit jacks are vertically arranged on the tool bit support, and drilling cutters are inserted into part of the tool bit jacks.
As a preferable technical scheme, the longitudinal moving assembly of the drilling device comprises two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates; the two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base; each longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plate is provided with two longitudinal linear guide rail pair guide rails which are parallel and longitudinally arranged and a longitudinal linear guide rail pair sliding block which is arranged on the two longitudinal linear guide rail pair guide rails, and each longitudinal linear guide rail pair sliding block is provided with a stand column; and in the two longitudinal linear guide pair guide rails connected with each longitudinal linear guide mounting plate, a longitudinal linear guide pair guide rail is provided with a longitudinal movement transmission tooth, a longitudinal movement driving motor capable of driving the longitudinal linear guide pair slide block to longitudinally move is arranged on a longitudinal linear guide pair slide block connected with the linear guide pair guide rail provided with the longitudinal movement transmission tooth, and an output gear of the longitudinal movement driving motor is meshed with the longitudinal movement transmission tooth.
As a preferable technical scheme, the transverse moving assembly of the drilling device comprises a cross beam, wherein two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails which are transversely arranged and two transverse linear guide rail pair sliding blocks which are arranged on the two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails are arranged on the front side surface of the cross beam; one of the transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails is provided with a transverse motion transmission tooth; a transverse motion driving motor capable of driving the linear guide rail pair sliding block to transversely move is arranged on the linear guide rail pair sliding block, and an output gear of the transverse motion driving motor is meshed with the transverse motion transmission gear; the two ends of the cross beam are connected with the two vertical posts.
As the preferable technical scheme, a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block position sensor is arranged at the left end or the right end of the cross beam.
As the preferable technical scheme, a steel template position sensor is arranged on the sliding block of the transverse linear guide rail pair.
As a preferable technical scheme, the front end or the rear end of the base is provided with a stand column position sensor capable of sensing the longitudinal movement position of any one of the two stand columns.
As a preferable technical scheme, the diameters of the tool bit insertion holes are different.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the drilling device transverse moving assembly is arranged on the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the base, the drilling device vertical moving assembly is arranged on the drilling device transverse moving assembly, and the position movement of the drilling knife driving motor can be realized, so that the drilling of the steel template placed on the plate frame is realized. When the drilling cutters of other types are required to be replaced, the driving motor of the drilling cutter is moved to the position right above the empty cutter bit jack and slowly falls down, the electromagnetic adsorption device does not work, and the drilling cutter is placed into the empty cutter bit jack; then the drilling tool driving motor moves to the position right above the required tool bit jack and slowly falls down, and the electromagnetic adsorption device works to finish tool changing. The device is provided with a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block position sensor, a steel template position sensor and a stand column position sensor, and the movement is accurate. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and high tool changing speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a steel template drilling apparatus with a replaceable tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion E of fig. 1.
Wherein: a base-1;
the grillage-2;
a longitudinal linear guide rail pair-31; a longitudinal linear guide pair slider-32; a column-33; a longitudinal linear guide pair rail-34; longitudinal movement transmission gear-35; a longitudinal movement drive motor-36;
a cross beam-41; a transverse linear guide rail pair-42; a transverse linear guide pair rail-43; transverse motion transmission teeth-44; a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block-45; a lateral motion drive motor-46;
a vertical linear guide rail pair-51; a lead screw progressive motor-52; a lead screw-53; a vertical linear guide auxiliary slide block-54;
a drill drive motor-61; drilling a hole cutter-62; electromagnetic adsorption device-63; electromagnetic adsorption device-63; a bit holder-64; bit insertion holes-65;
a programmable logic controller-7;
a transverse linear guide pair slider position sensor-81; steel form position sensor-82; column position sensor-83.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1. As shown in fig. 1-6, the steel template drilling device with replaceable cutters comprises a base 1, a plate frame 2, a drilling device longitudinal moving component, a drilling device transverse moving component, a drilling device vertical moving component, a drilling device and a control device.
The top surface of the base 1 is a plane; the pallet 2 is mounted on the top surface of the base 1.
The drilling device transverse moving assembly is arranged on the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, and the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the base 1; the drilling device vertical movement assembly is arranged on the drilling device transverse movement assembly.
The transverse moving assembly of the drilling device comprises a transverse linear guide rail auxiliary sliding block 45 positioned above the base 1; the vertical moving assembly of the drilling device comprises two vertical linear guide rails 51, a screw rod 53, a screw rod progressive motor 52 and a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block 54 which are arranged on the front side surface of the horizontal linear guide rail pair sliding block 45, and the vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block 54 is arranged on the two vertical linear guide rails 51; the vertical linear guide pair slider 54 is connected with the screw 53, and the top of the screw 53 is connected with the screw progressive motor 52.
The drilling device comprises a drilling tool driving motor 61 vertically arranged on a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block 54, and the lower end of an output shaft of the drilling tool driving motor 61 is connected with a drilling tool 62 through an electromagnetic adsorption device 63; each drill driving motor 61 is vertically mounted on a vertical linear guide sub-slider 54.
The control device comprises a programmable logic controller 7, and the drilling device longitudinal movement assembly, the drilling device transverse movement assembly, the drilling device vertical movement assembly and the drilling device are respectively connected with the programmable logic controller 7 through circuits.
The front side of the plate frame 2 on the base 1 is provided with a tool bit bracket 64 with a horizontal surface, a plurality of tool bit jacks 65 are vertically arranged on the tool bit bracket 64, and drilling cutters 62 are inserted on part of the tool bit jacks 65.
The drilling device longitudinal movement assembly comprises two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates 31; the two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates 31 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base 1; each longitudinal linear guide mounting plate 31 is provided with two longitudinal linear guide pair guide rails 34 which are parallel and longitudinally arranged and a longitudinal linear guide pair sliding block 32 which is arranged on the two longitudinal linear guide pair guide rails 34, and each longitudinal linear guide pair sliding block 32 is provided with a stand column 33; of the two longitudinal linear guide pair rails 34 connected to the respective longitudinal linear guide mounting plates 31, one longitudinal linear guide pair rail 34 is provided with a longitudinal movement transmission gear 35, the longitudinal linear guide pair slider 32 connected to the linear guide pair rail 34 provided with the longitudinal movement transmission gear 35 is provided with a longitudinal movement driving motor 36 capable of driving the longitudinal linear guide pair slider 32 to move longitudinally, and an output gear of the longitudinal movement driving motor 36 is meshed with the longitudinal movement transmission gear 35.
The transverse moving assembly of the drilling device comprises a cross beam 41, wherein two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails 43 which are transversely arranged and two transverse linear guide rail pair sliding blocks 45 which are arranged on the two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails 43 are arranged on the front side surface of the cross beam 41; one of the transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails 43 is provided with a transverse motion transmission tooth 44; a transverse motion driving motor 42 capable of driving the linear guide rail pair sliding block 45 to transversely move is arranged on the linear guide rail pair sliding block, and an output gear of the transverse motion driving motor 42 is meshed with the transverse motion transmission teeth 44; the cross beam 41 is connected at both ends to the two uprights 33.
A lateral linear guide pair slider position sensor 81 is mounted on the left end of the cross beam 41.
The transverse linear guide pair slider 45 is provided with a steel template position sensor 82.
The front end or the rear end of the base 1 is provided with a column position sensor 83 which can sense the longitudinal movement position of any column 33 of the two columns 33.
The diameter of each bit receptacle 65 varies.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only for understanding the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model, and a person skilled in the relevant art may make various changes or modifications, and all equivalent changes or modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A steel template drilling device with a replaceable tool is characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a base (1), a plate frame (2), a drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, a drilling device transverse moving assembly, a drilling device vertical moving assembly, a drilling device and a control device;
the top surface of the base (1) is a plane; the plate frame (2) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1);
the drilling device transverse moving assembly is arranged on the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly, and the drilling device longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the base (1); the drilling device vertical movement assembly is arranged on the drilling device transverse movement assembly;
the transverse moving assembly of the drilling device comprises a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block (45) positioned above the base (1); the vertical moving assembly of the drilling device comprises two vertical linear guide rails (51), a screw rod (53), a screw rod progressive motor (52) and a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block (54) which are arranged on the front side surface of a horizontal linear guide rail pair sliding block (45), and the vertical linear guide rail pair sliding blocks (54) are arranged on the two vertical linear guide rails (51); the vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block (54) is connected with the screw rod (53), and the top of the screw rod (53) is connected with the screw rod progressive motor (52);
the drilling device comprises a drilling tool driving motor (61) vertically arranged on a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block (54), and the lower end of an output shaft of the drilling tool driving motor (61) is connected with a drilling tool (62) through an electromagnetic adsorption device (63); each drilling tool driving motor (61) is vertically arranged on a vertical linear guide rail pair sliding block (54) respectively;
the control device comprises a programmable logic controller (7), and the drilling device longitudinal movement assembly, the drilling device transverse movement assembly, the drilling device vertical movement assembly and the drilling device are respectively connected with the programmable logic controller (7) through circuits;
the front side of the upper plate frame (2) of the base (1) is provided with a tool bit support (64) with the top surface being a horizontal plane, a plurality of tool bit jacks (65) are vertically arranged on the tool bit support (64), and drilling cutters (62) are inserted on part of the tool bit jacks (65).
2. The steel template drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drilling device longitudinal movement assembly comprises two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates (31); the two longitudinal linear guide rail mounting plates (31) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base (1); each longitudinal linear guide mounting plate (31) is provided with two longitudinal linear guide auxiliary guide rails (34) which are parallel and longitudinally arranged and a longitudinal linear guide auxiliary slide block (32) which is arranged on the two longitudinal linear guide auxiliary guide rails (34), and each longitudinal linear guide auxiliary slide block (32) is provided with a stand column (33); in two longitudinal linear guide pair guide rails (34) connected with each longitudinal linear guide mounting plate (31), a longitudinal movement transmission tooth (35) is arranged on one longitudinal linear guide pair guide rail (34), a longitudinal movement driving motor (36) capable of driving the longitudinal linear guide pair slider (32) to longitudinally move is arranged on a longitudinal linear guide pair slider (32) connected with the linear guide pair guide rail (34) provided with the longitudinal movement transmission tooth (35), and an output gear of the longitudinal movement driving motor (36) is meshed with the longitudinal movement transmission tooth (35).
3. The steel template drilling device with replaceable cutters according to claim 2, wherein: the drilling device transverse moving assembly comprises a cross beam (41), wherein two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails (43) which are transversely arranged and two transverse linear guide rail pair sliding blocks (45) which are arranged on the two transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails (43) are arranged on the front side surface of the cross beam (41); one of the transverse linear guide rail pair guide rails (43) is provided with a transverse motion transmission tooth (44); a transverse motion driving motor (42) capable of driving the transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block (45) to transversely move is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block, and an output gear of the transverse motion driving motor (42) is meshed with the transverse motion transmission gear (44); both ends of the cross beam (41) are connected with the two vertical columns (33).
4. A steel template drilling apparatus with a replaceable tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left end or the right end of the cross beam (41) is provided with a transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block position sensor (81).
5. A steel template drilling apparatus with a replaceable tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a steel template position sensor (82) is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail pair sliding block (45).
6. A steel template drilling apparatus with a replaceable tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the front end or the rear end of the base (1) is provided with a stand column position sensor (83) which can sense the longitudinal movement position of any stand column (33) in the two stand columns (33).
7. The steel template drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of each bit insertion hole (65) is different.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333220.5U CN219152328U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Steel template drilling device with replaceable tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333220.5U CN219152328U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Steel template drilling device with replaceable tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219152328U true CN219152328U (en) | 2023-06-09 |
Family
ID=86640030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333220.5U Active CN219152328U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Steel template drilling device with replaceable tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219152328U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-13 CN CN202223333220.5U patent/CN219152328U/en active Active
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