CN219151139U - Kitchen garbage crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the crushing box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, a pumping pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water tank, a pumping pipe is communicated with the bottom of the pumping pump, the bottom of the pumping pipe extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, and a drain pipe is communicated with the top of the pumping pump. According to the utility model, the rotating motor, the driving gear, the driven gear and the crushing roller are arranged, so that kitchen waste poured into the crushing box can be crushed, water in the water tank can be pumped out through the pump, the water pumping pipe, the water discharging pipe, the water spraying plate and the water spraying hole, and then sprayed to the crushing mechanism, the scraps on the surface of the crushing mechanism are washed, the scraps in the crushing mechanism are prevented from being adhered, peculiar smell is generated in the crushing box, and the device has the advantage of being convenient for washing and cleaning the scraps in the device by arranging the structure.

Description

Kitchen garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage crushing device.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life and food processing, diet service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises waste leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like which are not used, wherein the main sources are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly processed, can also generate biogas to be used as fuel or generate electricity, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste crushing device which has the advantage of conveniently flushing and cleaning scraps in the device, and solves the problems that the conventional crushing device is simple in structure, mostly does not have a cleaning function, is not easy to clean scraps in the device, and is easy to cause peculiar smell in the device after long-time use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a breaker of kitchen garbage, includes broken case, broken case inner chamber's top is provided with broken mechanism, broken case's left side fixedly connected with water tank, the right side fixedly connected with pump at water tank top, the bottom intercommunication of pump has the drinking-water pipe, the bottom of drinking-water pipe extends to the bottom of water tank inner chamber, the top intercommunication of pump has the drain pipe, broken case inner chamber's top fixedly connected with water spray plate, the water spray hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom of water spray plate, the one end and the top intercommunication of water spray plate of pump are kept away from to the drain pipe, the top fixedly connected with protective housing on broken case right side.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the protective box, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driving gear and the left side of the driven gear are fixedly connected with crushing rollers, and the left side of the crushing rollers is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the protective box through bearings.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the bottom of the front surface of the crushing box is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, the left side at the top of the water tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water injection pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the crushing box is communicated with a discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the water tank is communicated with a water exchange pipe, and a control valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water exchange pipe.

Preferably, the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed pipe, and the water spraying plate is annular in shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the rotating motor, the driving gear, the driven gear and the crushing roller are arranged, so that kitchen waste poured into the crushing box can be crushed, water in the water tank can be pumped out through the pump, the water pumping pipe, the water discharging pipe, the water spraying plate and the water spraying hole, and then sprayed to the crushing mechanism, the scraps on the surface of the crushing mechanism are washed, the scraps inside the crushing mechanism are prevented from being adhered, the odor is generated inside the crushing box, and the crushing mechanism has the advantage of being convenient for washing and cleaning the scraps inside the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the sprinkler structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a rotating electric machine; 202. a drive gear; 203. a driven gear; 204. a crushing roller; 3. a water tank; 4. pumping; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a water spraying plate; 8. a water spraying hole; 9. a protective box; 10. a filter screen; 11. a discharge port; 12. a water injection pipe; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. and (5) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a kitchen garbage's breaker, including broken case 1, broken case 1 inner chamber's top is provided with broken mechanism 2, broken case 1's left side fixedly connected with water tank 3, water tank 3 top's right side fixedly connected with pump 4, pump 4's bottom intercommunication has drinking-water pipe 5, drinking-water pipe 5's bottom extends to water tank 3 inner chamber's bottom, pump 4's top intercommunication has drain pipe 6, broken case 1 inner chamber's top fixedly connected with water spray plate 7, water spray hole 8 has evenly been seted up to water spray plate 7's bottom, pump 4's one end and water spray plate 7's top intercommunication are kept away from to drain pipe 6, broken case 1 right side's top fixedly connected with protective housing 9, through setting up rotating electrical machines 201, driving gear 202, driven gear 203 and crushing roller 204, can break the kitchen garbage who falls into broken case 1, through setting up pump 4, drinking-water pipe 5, drain pipe 6, water spray plate 7 and water spray hole 8, then spout to broken mechanism 2, carry out flushing mechanism 2 surface's piece, broken mechanism 2 inside cohere, broken mechanism inside the inside is avoided producing inside piece 1, the inside is through setting up the inside and is washed out the device that the inside is convenient to be washed.

Specifically, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a rotating motor 201, the rotating motor 201 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the protective box 9, the output end of the rotating motor 201 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 202, the outer surface of the driving gear 202 is meshed with a driven gear 203, the driving gear 202 and the left side of the driven gear 203 are fixedly connected with a crushing roller 204, and the left side of the crushing roller 204 is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through a bearing.

Specifically, the filter screen 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the crushing box 1, the discharging hole 11 is formed in the front bottom of the crushing box 1, and the crushed kitchen waste can be filtered by arranging the filter screen 10, and the crushed kitchen waste can be conveniently discharged by arranging the discharging hole 11.

Specifically, the left side intercommunication at water tank 3 top has water injection pipe 12, and the mouth of pipe department of water injection pipe 12 is provided with sealed lid, through setting up water injection pipe 12, can conveniently pour into in the water tank 3 into, through setting up sealed lid, can seal the top of water injection pipe 12.

Specifically, the bottom of crushing case 1 left side communicates has row material pipe 13, and the mouth of pipe department of row material pipe 13 is provided with the valve, through setting up row material pipe 13 and valve, can discharge the waste water that produces after the washing.

Specifically, the bottom of the left side of the water tank 3 is communicated with a water exchange pipe, and the pipe orifice of the water exchange pipe is provided with a control valve, so that the waste water in the water tank 3 can be conveniently discharged through arranging the water exchange pipe and the control valve.

Specifically, the top of broken case 1 communicates there is inlet pipe 14, and water spray plate 7's shape is annular, through setting up inlet pipe 14, can conveniently pour kitchen garbage into broken incasement 1 and carry out the breakage.

During the use, pour kitchen garbage into crushing case 1 through inlet pipe 14, start the control switch of rotating electrical machines 201, make rotating electrical machines 201 rotate, rotating electrical machines 201 drive driving gear 202 rotates, driving gear 202 drives driven gear 203 and rotates, driving gear 202 and driven gear 203 drive crushing roller 204 simultaneously and rotate, carry out crushing processing to kitchen garbage through crushing roller 204, the rubbish after the crushing filters through filter screen 10, then discharge through discharge gate 11, start the control switch of pump 4 in crushing, pump 4 takes out the water in the water tank 3 through drinking-water pipe 5, rethread drain pipe 6 carries water into water spray plate 7 in, spout crushing mechanism 2 through hole for water spraying 8 at last, wash the clearance to the surface of crushing mechanism 2, avoid the inside bonding piece of crushing mechanism 2, cause the inside production peculiar smell of crushing case 1, through setting up above structure, possess the advantage of conveniently washing the piece clearance to the inside of device.

The standard parts used in the application file can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is controlled automatically by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the control method belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the application file is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage's breaker, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including broken case (1) inner chamber, broken case (1) inner chamber's top is provided with broken mechanism (2), the left side fixedly connected with water tank (3) of broken case (1), the right side fixedly connected with pump (4) at water tank (3) top, the bottom intercommunication of pump (4) has drinking-water pipe (5), the bottom of drinking-water pipe (5) extends to the bottom of water tank (3) inner chamber, the top intercommunication of pump (4) has drain pipe (6), the top fixedly connected with water spray plate (7) of broken case (1) inner chamber, water spray hole (8) have evenly been seted up to the bottom of water spray plate (7), the one end and the top intercommunication of water spray plate (7) of pump (4) are kept away from to drain pipe (6), the top fixedly connected with protective housing (9) on broken case (1) right side.

2. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (201), the rotating motor (201) is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the protective box (9), the output end of the rotating motor (201) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (202), the outer surface of the driving gear (202) is meshed with a driven gear (203), the driving gear (202) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (204) on the left side of the driven gear (203), and the left side of the crushing roller (204) is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through a bearing.

3. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (10), and the front bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge hole (11).

4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side at the top of the water tank (3) is communicated with a water injection pipe (12), and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water injection pipe (12).

5. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (13), and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the discharge pipe (13).

6. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the water tank (3) is communicated with a water exchange pipe, and a control valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water exchange pipe.

7. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feed pipe (14), and the shape of the water spraying plate (7) is annular.

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