CN219150776U

CN219150776U - Efficient impurity removing equipment for raw materials for fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN219150776U
Application number: CN202223271229.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕绍建; 吕绍平; 吕绍俊; 吕傲; 王国瑞; 潘阳
Original assignee: Shifang Aoxin Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shifang Aoxin Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses efficient raw material impurity removing equipment for fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of impurity removing equipment and comprises an impurity removing box and a discharging assembly, wherein a material guide baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removing box, and air separation assemblies are arranged outside and inside the impurity removing box. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the winnowing component, the impurity removal operation of the fecal raw material can be realized by the high-speed airflow generated during the operation of the fan, meanwhile, the peculiar smell of the fecal raw material can be dispersed by the blowing of the high-speed airflow to the fecal raw material, and the high-speed airflow with the peculiar smell can pass through the active carbon filter screen, the air outlet pipe and the U-shaped air guide pipe to enter the air inlet pipe again, so that the peculiar smell air circularly flows in the impurity removal box, the phenomenon that the peculiar smell is dispersed into an external space is reduced, and meanwhile, the active carbon filter screen can adsorb the peculiar smell in the peculiar smell air, so that the peculiar smell is purified, and the pollution of the peculiar smell to the external air can be further reduced.

Description

Efficient impurity removing equipment for raw materials for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removal equipment, in particular to efficient impurity removal equipment for raw materials for fertilizer production.

Background

Chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer for short, and inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro fertilizer, compound fertilizer, etc. are produced through chemical and physical process.

The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing organic matters and a proper amount of chemical fertilizers, is prepared by carrying out innocuous and effective treatment on organic materials such as excrement, turf and the like through microbial fermentation, adding a proper amount of chemical fertilizers, humic acid, amino acid or beneficial microorganism bacteria, and granulating or directly mixing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that peculiar smell is blown away to the air when the excrement raw material is subjected to winnowing and impurity removal, the efficient impurity removal equipment for the raw material for fertilizer production is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient edulcoration equipment of raw materials for chemical fertilizer production, includes edulcoration case, unloading subassembly, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide baffle of edulcoration case, the edulcoration case is outside and inside to be provided with the selection by winnowing subassembly, the selection by winnowing subassembly includes:

the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the outer wall of the impurity removal box, one side of the outer wall of the air inlet pipe and one side of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe are connected with a U-shaped air guide pipe, the U-shaped air guide pipe is positioned at one side of the outer part of the impurity removal box, and a fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe through a bracket;

the device comprises a rotating ring block, a rotating box, a cleaning box and a scraper, wherein the rotating ring block is rotatably connected inside the air outlet pipe, one end of the rotating ring block is connected with an active carbon filter screen extending to the inside of the cleaning box, and one end of the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the scraper attached to the end face of the outer wall of the active carbon filter screen;

the ball is arranged inside the rotating ring block and penetrates through the end face of the outer wall of the rotating ring block, and the inclined blades are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating ring block.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the unloading subassembly is including setting up in the feeder hopper of edulcoration case top, outer wall one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper has vibrating motor, the outer wall of feeder hopper is located vibrating motor's below fixedly connected with fixed plate, vibrating spring's bottom fixedly connected with vibrating plate, vibrating spring's bottom is connected with the top of edulcoration case, the bottom fixedly connected with of feeder hopper extends to the inside lower hopper of edulcoration case.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the quantity of vibration spring sets up a plurality of, and is a plurality of vibration spring evenly distributed just is located the outside of feeder hopper in the bottom of fixed plate, the vibration groove that is greater than lower hopper outer wall size has been seted up on the top of edulcoration case.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the blanking hopper is in an inclined state from top to bottom, the bottom end of the blanking hopper is positioned on one side above the material guide partition plate, and one end, close to the material guide partition plate, is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking hopper.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the number of the balls is multiple, the balls are uniformly distributed in the rotating ring block in an annular shape, an annular groove for the rotating ring block to rotate is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, and the outer wall end face of each ball is attached to the inner wall end face of the annular groove.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall diameter of the activated carbon filter screen is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the rotating ring block and is matched with the inner wall diameter of the air outlet pipe, and a rotating groove for the activated carbon filter screen to rotate is formed in the contact position of the impurity removing box and the activated carbon filter screen.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inclined blades are arranged in a plurality, and the inclined blades are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rotating ring block in an annular shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up the selection by winnowing subassembly, the edulcoration operation of excrement and urine raw materials can be realized to the high-speed air current that produces when the fan operates, and the high-speed air current of high-speed air current to excrement and urine raw materials can make the peculiar smell of excrement and urine raw materials scatter simultaneously, and the high-speed air current that has the peculiar smell can pass activated carbon filter screen, go out tuber pipe, U type guide duct reentrant to the air-supply line inside to make the peculiar smell air circulate in the edulcoration case inside and flow, reduce the peculiar smell and give off the phenomenon of external space, the peculiar smell in the peculiar smell air can be adsorbed simultaneously to the activated carbon filter screen, thereby purifies the peculiar smell, can further reduce the pollution of peculiar smell to outside air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the turning ring block and the tilt vanes of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a impurity removing box; 2. a blanking assembly; 201. a feed hopper; 202. a fixing plate; 203. a vibration spring; 204. a vibration motor; 205. discharging a hopper; 3. a winnowing assembly; 301. an air inlet pipe; 302. an air outlet pipe; 303. u-shaped air guide pipes; 304. a blower; 305. rotating the ring block; 306. an active carbon filter screen; 307. a ball; 308. tilting the blade; 309. a wiper blade; 4. and a material guide baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a high-efficiency impurity removing device for raw materials for chemical fertilizer production includes an impurity removing box 1 and a blanking assembly 2, wherein an inner wall of the impurity removing box 1 is fixedly connected with a material guiding partition board 4, an air separating assembly 3 is disposed outside and inside the impurity removing box 1, and the air separating assembly 3 includes:

the air inlet pipe 301 and the air outlet pipe 302 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the outer wall of the impurity removal box 1, one side of the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 301 and one side of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 302 are connected with a U-shaped air guide pipe 303, the U-shaped air guide pipe 303 is positioned at one side of the outer part of the impurity removal box 1, and a fan 304 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 301 through a bracket;

the rotating ring block 305 is rotatably connected to the inside of the air outlet pipe 302, one end of the rotating ring block 305 is connected with the activated carbon filter screen 306 extending to the inside of the impurity removal box 1, and one end of the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1 is fixedly connected with the scraping blade 309 attached to the end face of the outer wall of the activated carbon filter screen 306;

the ball 307 is arranged in the rotary ring block 305 and penetrates through the end face of the outer wall of the rotary ring block 305, and the inner side of the rotary ring block 305 is fixedly connected with an inclined blade 308;

the blanking assembly 2 comprises a feeding hopper 201 arranged above the impurity removal box 1, a vibrating motor 204 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 201, a fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 201 below the vibrating motor 204, a vibrating spring 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 202, the bottom end of the vibrating spring 203 is connected with the top end of the impurity removal box 1, and a blanking hopper 205 extending to the inside of the impurity removal box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 201;

the quantity of vibration spring 203 sets up a plurality ofly, and a plurality of vibration springs 203 evenly distributed just are located the outside of feeder hopper 201 in the bottom of fixed plate 202, and the vibration groove that is greater than hopper 205 outer wall size under is seted up on the top of edulcoration case 1, and hopper 205 top-down is the incline condition, and the bottom of hopper 205 is located the top one side of guide baffle 4 down, and guide baffle 4 is close to 206's one end.

In this embodiment: when the device is used, the vibration motor 204 and the fan 304 can be synchronously started firstly, then the excrement raw material to be decontaminated is poured into the feed hopper 201, at the moment, the vibration motor 204 operates to drive the feed hopper 201, the fixing plate 202 and the discharging hopper 205 to synchronously vibrate, so that the excrement raw material can flow into the feed hopper 201 along the feed hopper 201 and vibrate and spread inside the feed hopper 201, and then is scattered into the decontamination box 1, the fan 304 operated at the moment generates high-speed air flow, the scattered excrement raw material can be blown, lighter flocks in the excrement raw material can be blown to the direction of the active carbon filter screen 306, the flocks can be blocked by the active carbon filter screen 306, and then the excrement raw material can fall down along the guide partition plate 4, the impurity removal operation of the excrement raw material can be realized through the cooperation of the parts, the high-speed air flow generated by the fan 304 can make the odor of the excrement raw material diffuse out, the high-speed air flow with the excrement raw material can penetrate through the active carbon filter screen 306, the air outlet pipe 302 and the U-shaped guide pipe 303 to enter the inside the air inlet box 301 again, so that the odor can be further purified in the air in the interior of the air inlet box, and the odor can be further purified, and the odor can be reduced, and the odor phenomenon of the outside the air can be further purified, and the odor can be removed in the air inside the air circulation space.

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, a plurality of balls 307 are provided, the balls 307 are uniformly distributed in the rotating ring block 305 in a ring shape, an annular groove for the rotating ring block 305 to rotate is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 302, and the outer wall end surface of the balls 307 is attached to the inner wall end surface of the annular groove; the diameter of the outer wall of the activated carbon filter screen 306 is smaller than that of the outer wall of the rotating ring block 305 and is matched with that of the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 302, and a rotating groove for the activated carbon filter screen 306 to rotate is formed at the contact position of the impurity removing box 1 and the activated carbon filter screen 306; the plurality of inclined blades 308 are provided, and the plurality of inclined blades 308 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rotating ring block 305 in a ring shape.

In this embodiment: in the process of removing impurities from fecal raw materials by running the fan 304, peculiar smell high-speed airflow passes through the activated carbon filter screen 305 and then contacts with the inclined blades 308, at the moment, the inclined surfaces of the inclined blades 308 can receive inclined thrust, the inclined stress of the inclined blades 308 can enable the rotating ring block 305 to deflect, the balls 307 can reduce friction force when the rotating ring block 305 deflects, the rotating ring block 305 can rotate to drive the activated carbon filter screen 305 to rotate, so that the scraping blade 309 can form a wall scraping effect on the surface of the activated carbon filter screen 305, and the phenomenon that flocks adhere to the surface of the activated carbon filter screen 305 to cause blockage can be avoided.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient edulcoration equipment of raw materials for chemical fertilizer production, includes edulcoration case (1), unloading subassembly (2), its characterized in that, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide baffle (4) of edulcoration case (1), edulcoration case (1) outside and inside are provided with selection by winnowing subassembly (3), selection by winnowing subassembly (3) include:

the air inlet pipe (301) and the air outlet pipe (302) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the outer wall of the impurity removal box (1), one side of the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (301) and one side of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (302) are connected with a U-shaped air guide pipe (303), the U-shaped air guide pipe (303) is positioned at one side of the outer part of the impurity removal box (1), and a fan (304) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (301) through a bracket;

the device comprises a rotating ring block (305) which is rotationally connected to the inside of an air outlet pipe (302), wherein one end of the rotating ring block (305) is connected with an active carbon filter screen (306) which extends to the inside of the impurity removal box (1), and one end of the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a scraping blade (309) which is attached to the end face of the outer wall of the active carbon filter screen (306);

the ball (307) is arranged inside the rotating ring block (305) and penetrates through the end face of the outer wall of the rotating ring block (305), and the inner side of the rotating ring block (305) is fixedly connected with an inclined blade (308).

2. The efficient impurity removing device for raw materials for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (2) comprises a feed hopper (201) arranged above the impurity removing box (1), a vibrating motor (204) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper (201), a fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (201) below the vibrating motor (204), a vibrating spring (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (202), the bottom end of the vibrating spring (203) is connected with the top end of the impurity removing box (1), and a blanking hopper (205) extending to the inside of the impurity removing box (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper (201).

3. The efficient impurity removing device for raw materials for fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of vibration springs (203) are arranged, the vibration springs (203) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (202) and are located at the outer side of the feed hopper (201), and a vibration groove larger than the outer wall of the discharge hopper (205) is formed in the top end of the impurity removing box (1).

4. The efficient impurity removing device for raw materials for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls (307) are arranged, the balls (307) are uniformly distributed in the rotating ring block (305) in a ring shape, an annular groove for the rotating ring block (305) to rotate is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (302), and the outer wall end face of the balls (307) is attached to the inner wall end face of the annular groove.

5. The efficient impurity removing device for raw materials for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inclined blades (308) are arranged, and the inclined blades (308) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rotary ring block (305) in a ring shape.