CN219148353U - Orthopedics nursing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing devices, in particular to an orthopedic nursing device. It solves the problem that the lower limbs of the patient can not move passively. The leg rest is arranged between the support and the seat, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the support, a reciprocating assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft, the support and the leg rest, and the rotating shaft drives the leg rest to horizontally move through the reciprocating assembly when rotating. The utility model can continuously lift the legs of the patient, passively lift the legs of the lower limbs, avoid the incapability of controlling the force of the lower limbs during rehabilitation, be beneficial to releasing leg muscle groups, avoid the force of the legs, stop the lower limbs from reacting force, ensure the stable rehabilitation of the patient and have good rehabilitation effect.

Description

An orthopedic care device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing devices, in particular to an orthopedic nursing device.

Background technique

Rehabilitation training is an effective means for stroke patients, patients with spinal injuries and other trauma patients to recover motor function. At present, one-on-one physicians are usually used for rehabilitation training, which is low in efficiency and high in intensity. With the rapid increase in the number of patients, saving treatment time has become an issue of current concern.

The retrieved publication number is CN209221435U, which discloses a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care, including a base, a vertical column is fixed on the central axis of the base, and the connection between the vertical column and the base is provided along the circumferential direction of the vertical column. The distributed reinforcing rib also includes a stretching part, the stretching part includes a supporting seat, the supporting seat includes a vertical baffle and a horizontal connecting plate, the vertical baffle is parallel to the column, the horizontal connecting plate is arranged axially along the base, and the horizontal connecting plate It is fixedly connected with the vertical baffle.

The patient sits on the chair surface and applies a reciprocating pedaling force to the pedal 305 by using the ankle. The pedal 305 is stressed and the torque is transmitted to the slider 304 through the torsion spring. The slider 304 moves to the left. At this time, the patient's calf muscles are stretched. Get exercise. Or the patient sits on the chair surface and puts the ankle on the pedal 305 at the same time, the patient's ankle and the pedal 305 remain relatively static, and the patient gradually stretches the knee and utilizes the torque generated by the stretching of the calf to drive the pedal 305, torsion spring and slide block 304 in turn. When the slide block 304 slides on the worm screw 302, the patient's calf and knee joint are exercised.

However, the patient's lower limbs cannot be passively moved, so that the power of rehabilitation is generated by the lower limb muscle groups themselves. The strength of the lower limbs during rehabilitation cannot be controlled, which will lead to excessive reaction force when the lower limbs actively exert force, which will worsen the rehabilitation effect and make it difficult to guarantee the recovery of patients. Stable recovery, poor recovery effect.

Contents of the invention

The utility model provides an orthopedic nursing device, which enables the patient's legs to be continuously lifted, passively lifts the legs of the lower limbs, avoids the uncontrollable strength of the lower limbs during rehabilitation, facilitates the release of leg muscle groups, and eliminates the need for leg exertion. The lower limbs are subjected to reaction force to ensure the stable recovery of the patient, and the rehabilitation effect is good.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An orthopedic nursing device, comprising a base plate, a seat, a leg pillow, a bracket and a rotating shaft, the seat is arranged on the base plate, the bracket is arranged on the base plate, the leg pillow is slidably connected to the bracket, and the leg pillow Located between the bracket and the seat, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, and a reciprocating assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft, the bracket, and the leg rest. When the rotating shaft rotates, the reciprocating assembly drives the leg rest to move horizontally. Elastic straps are arranged on the leg pillow.

Further, the reciprocating assembly includes a telescopic spring and a traction line, the leg rest has a sliding bar, and the sliding bar is horizontally slidably connected to the bracket, and the telescopic spring is coaxially sleeved between the end of the sliding bar and the bracket. In between, the two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected with the end of the slide bar and the bracket, one end of the pulling wire is connected to the leg pillow, the other end of the pulling wire is wound on the rotating shaft, and the pulling wire is connected with the leg The connecting point of the pillow and the connecting point of the traction line on the rotating shaft are mutually obliquely arranged.

Further, the support is provided with a top plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, a pulley is fixedly connected to the support, and the middle part of the traction line goes around the pulley.

Further, a supporting frame is provided on the top plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a handle.

Further, several rollers are arranged horizontally on the bottom plate, the rollers are located between the leg rest and the seat, and the top ends of the rollers are higher than the top surface of the bottom plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The patient's legs are continuously lifted, and the legs of the lower limbs are passively raised to avoid the uncontrollable strength of the lower limbs during rehabilitation, which is conducive to the release of leg muscle groups, does not require leg force, prevents the lower limbs from receiving reaction force, and ensures the patient's stable recovery. works well.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of the orthopedic care device;

Fig. 2 is the structural sectional view of leg pillow;

Fig. 3 is the structural sectional view of top plate;

Explanation of reference signs:

1. Bottom plate; 2. Seat; 3. Leg pillow; 301. Elastic strap; 31. Slide bar; 4. Bracket; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Reciprocating component; Top plate; 8, pulley; 9, support frame; 10, handle; 11, roller.

Detailed ways

In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not limitations of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, an orthopedic nursing device includes a base plate 1, a seat 2, a leg pillow 3, a bracket 4 and a rotating shaft 5, the seat 2 is set on the base plate 1, the bracket 4 is set on the base plate 1, and the legs The pillow 3 is slidably connected to the bracket 4, the leg pillow 3 is located between the bracket 4 and the seat 2, the rotating shaft 5 is connected to the top of the bracket 4 in rotation, and a reciprocating assembly 6 is arranged between the rotating shaft 5, the bracket 4 and the leg pillow 3, and the rotating shaft 5. When rotating, the reciprocating assembly 6 drives the leg pillow 3 to move horizontally, and the leg pillow 3 is provided with an elastic strap 301.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating assembly 6 includes a telescopic spring 61 and a traction wire 62. There is a sliding bar 31 on the leg rest 3. The sliding bar 31 is horizontally slidably connected to the bracket 4. The telescopic spring 61 is coaxially sleeved on the end of the sliding bar 31. Between the part and the bracket 4, the two ends of the telescopic spring 61 are fixedly connected with the end of the slide bar 31 and the bracket 4 respectively, one end of the pulling wire 62 is connected to the leg rest 3, and the other end of the pulling wire 62 is wound on the rotating shaft 5 The connecting point of the pulling wire 62 and the leg rest 3 and the connecting point of the pulling wire 62 on the rotating shaft 5 are arranged obliquely to each other.

In this embodiment, the bracket 4 is provided with a top plate 7 , the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top plate 7 , the bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a pulley 8 , and the middle part of the traction line 62 bypasses the pulley 8 .

In this embodiment, a supporting frame 9 is provided on the top plate 7 , and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 9 , and one end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the supporting frame 9 and is fixedly connected with a handle 10 .

During use, the patient's legs are first bound by the elastic straps 301, which is beneficial to fix the legs and prevent the legs from breaking away from the leg pillow 3. Through the handle 10 provided, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate when the handle 10 is rotated, and the top of the traction line 62 is contracted, so that the slide bar 31 moves away from the seat 2, the telescopic spring 61 is compressed, and the handle 10 continues to rotate in the same direction, so that the patient's legs are continuously lifted, and the legs of the lower limbs are passively lifted to avoid recovery during rehabilitation. The strength of the lower limbs cannot be controlled, which is conducive to the release of the leg muscles, does not require the legs to exert force, prevents the lower limbs from receiving reaction force, ensures the patient's stable recovery, and the rehabilitation effect is good; through the set pulley 8, it is convenient to arrange the traction line 62 on the patient's leg It is placed outside the space outside the interior, avoiding the entanglement between the patient and the traction wire 62, the structure is ingenious, and the user experience of the patient is improved; the rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the side close to the seat 2, which is beneficial for the patient to rotate the rotating shaft 5 by hand or other external forces; the rotary handle 10 , the telescopic spring 61 restores the elastic force, so that the leg pillow 3 falls back down, effectively reciprocatingly moves the lower limbs, completely releases the lower limbs, does not require the lower limbs to actively exert force, and is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

In this embodiment, several rollers 11 are arranged horizontally on the bottom plate 1 , the rollers 11 are located between the leg rest 3 and the seat 2 , and the tops of the rollers 11 are higher than the top surface of the bottom plate 1 . When in use, the sole of the patient’s foot rests against the roller 11, and the sole of the foot exerts pressure on the roller 11 under the action of gravity, so that the sole of the foot receives the reaction force of the roller 11. When the lower limbs move with the slide bar 31, the sole of the foot moves back and forth on the roller 11 , so as to effectively massage the bottom of the soles of the feet, which is easy to relieve the muscles of the soles of the feet, and is beneficial to the blood circulation of the soles of the feet.

All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation solution of the utility model. In addition, other implementation methods are also included, and any obvious replacement is within the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the concept of the technical solution.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics nursing device, includes bottom plate (1), seat (2), leg rest (3), support (4) and pivot (5), a serial communication port, seat (2) are located on bottom plate (1), on bottom plate (1) are located to support (4), leg rest (3) sliding connection is on support (4), leg rest (3) are located between support (4) and seat (2), pivot (5) rotate and connect in the top of support (4), be equipped with reciprocal subassembly (6) between pivot (5), support (4) and leg rest (3), pass through during pivot (5) are rotated reciprocal subassembly (6) drive leg rest (3) horizontal migration, be equipped with elastic bandage (301) on leg rest (3).

2. The orthopedic nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reciprocating assembly (6) comprises a telescopic spring (61) and a traction wire (62), the leg rest (3) is provided with a sliding rod (31), the sliding rod (31) is horizontally and slidably connected to the support (4), the telescopic spring (61) is coaxially sleeved between the end part of the sliding rod (31) and the support (4), two ends of the telescopic spring (61) are fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding rod (31) and the support (4) respectively, one end of the traction wire (62) is connected to the leg rest (3), the other end of the traction wire (62) is wound on the rotating shaft (5), and a connection point of the traction wire (62) and the leg rest (3) is obliquely arranged with a connection point of the traction wire (62) on the rotating shaft (5).

3. The orthopedic nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bracket (4) is provided with a top plate (7), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the top plate (7), the bracket (4) is fixedly connected with a pulley (8), and the middle part of the traction wire (62) bypasses the pulley (8).

4. An orthopedic nursing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the top plate (7) is provided with a supporting frame (9), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (9), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5) after penetrating out of the supporting frame (9).

5. The orthopedic nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rollers (11) are horizontally arranged on the bottom plate (1), the rollers (11) are positioned between the leg rest (3) and the seat (2), and the top ends of the rollers (11) are higher than the top surface of the bottom plate (1).

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