CN219146687U

CN219146687U - Nut class food detects with broken shell equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219146687U
Application number: CN202320074735.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏全胜; 杨献珍; 陈润发; 谢苑婷
Original assignee: Shian Tianxia Guangdong Food Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shian Tianxia Guangdong Food Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food engineering and discloses a nut food detection shell breaking device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is in threaded connection with the outer side of the machine body, a conveying roller is arranged on the inner side of the machine body, a conveying belt is sleeved between the conveying rollers, a first motor is installed on the outer side of the machine body and in transmission connection with the conveying roller, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the machine body, a second motor is installed on the outer side of the machine body and in transmission connection with the screw rod, a screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod, and a shell breaking plate is installed at the end part of the screw sleeve; the nut passes through the feeder hopper and drops into on the conveyer belt in the organism, and first motor makes the transfer roller drive the conveyer belt rotate, with the nut on it right conveying, and the second motor makes the lead screw rotatory to make the silk sleeve pipe drive broken shell board move down, the nut extrusion on the conveyer belt makes the nut shell broken, reaches the effect to the broken shell of nut food, has improved work efficiency, solves the manual broken shell of prior art manual as far as possible, wastes time and energy, problem that inefficiency.

Description

Nut class food detects with broken shell equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food engineering, in particular to a shell breaking device for nut food detection.

Background

Food safety is a subject for describing food-borne diseases prevention in the processes of food processing, processing and storage, the food safety problem not only affects lives and properties of masses but also restricts the economic development of the whole country, food safety detection is used for detecting harmful substances in food according to national indexes, mainly detecting some harmful and toxic indexes such as heavy metals and aflatoxins, and the like, one important aspect of food science and engineering is the introduction and application of chemical unit operation and the formation of food engineering unit operation, so that the development of the food industry to large-scale, continuous and automatic directions is promoted.

The food detection method has various methods, namely the physicochemical detection and the microbiological detection, and the sensory detection and the index detection are also carried out in the physicochemical detection, the food detection is generally carried out by using equipment or titration, and the food detection is generally divided into the following steps: 1. raw material inspection, production process inspection, third inspection and finished product inspection, wherein, when the finished products of nut foods are inspected, nuts are required to be subjected to shell breaking treatment, fruits in the nuts are taken out, and then the fruits are inspected.

At present, in the prior art, a worker is usually required to knock nut shells by holding weights, the shells are smashed to take out pulp, and then the pulp is detected, but in the shell breaking process, nut foods are in direct contact with the external environment, so that the nut foods are easily polluted, and the shells are manually broken, so that time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a nut food detection crust breaking device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a shell breaking device for nut food detection, which has the beneficial effects that the problems that in the prior art, workers are usually required to knock nut shells by holding weights, the shells are smashed and taken out of pulp, the pulp is detected, however, in the shell breaking process, the nut food is in direct contact with the external environment, the nut food is easily polluted, manual shell breaking is performed, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low are solved.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nut class food detects with broken shell equipment, includes the organism, organism outside spiro union has the feeder hopper, the inboard of organism rotates and is provided with the transfer roller, the quantity of transfer roller sets up to a plurality of, common cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between the transfer roller, first motor is installed in the organism outside, the output shaft of first motor with one of them transfer roller transmission is connected, the organism inboard rotates and is provided with the lead screw, the second motor is installed in the organism outside, the output shaft of second motor with the lead screw transmission is connected, the screw outside spiro union has the silk sleeve pipe, broken shell plate is installed to silk sleeve pipe tip.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and the number of the universal wheels is set to be a plurality of.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the upper end of feeder hopper articulates there is the bucket lid, first handle is installed in the outside of bucket lid, the lower extreme length of feeder hopper sets up longer, just the lower extreme outside of feeder hopper is provided with the screw thread, the organism inboard is provided with the screw hole, the lower extreme spiro union of feeder hopper is in the screw hole.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the machine body is provided with a plurality of first bearings, the number of the first bearings is set to be a plurality, the end portions of the conveying rollers are connected with inserting shafts, the number of the inserting shafts is the same as that of the first bearings, the inserting shafts are respectively inserted into the first bearings, the inserting shafts are attached to the inner rings of the first bearings, the machine body is attached to the outer rings of the first bearings, and the output shaft of the first motor is inserted into one end of one of the inserting shafts.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the support plate is arranged on the inner side of the machine body and is arranged between the conveying roller and the conveying belt.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the inner side of the machine body is provided with a second bearing, an output shaft of the second motor is inserted into the second bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is attached to an inner ring of the second bearing, and the machine body is attached to an outer ring of the second bearing.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a silk sleeve pipe, including the organism, the organism is installed to the inboard, the quantity of loop bar sets up to a plurality of, the inboard of loop bar all slides and inserts and be equipped with the slide bar, the slide bar sets up to "L" type, the other end of slide bar all with the silk sleeve pipe is connected.

As an alternative scheme of the nut food detection crust breaking device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a machine body, including organism lateral part, the organism lateral part articulates has the closure door, the quantity of closure door sets up to a plurality of, the second handle is all installed in the closure door outside, the collection gloves have all been pegged graft to closure door lateral part, the organism inboard is provided with the collecting vat, the collection gloves set up in the collecting vat.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this nut class food detects with broken shell equipment, drop into the organism with the nut through the feeder hopper, and fall on the conveyer belt, through the setting of first motor, make the transfer roller rotatory, and drive the conveyer belt and rotate, with nut on it right conveying, through the setting of second motor, make the lead screw rotatory in the organism, thereby make the silk sleeve pipe drive broken shell board and remove downwards, extrude the nut on the conveyer belt, make nut shell breakage, reach the effect of carrying out broken shell processing to nut food, work efficiency has been improved, the nut shell is smashed to the handheld heavy object of needs of staff as far as possible, take out the pulp with the broken fruit shell, detect the pulp again, but, in broken shell in-process, make nut food receive the pollution easily, and manual broken shell, waste time and energy, inefficiency's problem.

2. This nut class food detects with broken shell equipment, when silk sleeve pipe reciprocates, drives the slide bar and reciprocates in the loop bar, through the setting of loop bar and slide bar, restriction silk sleeve pipe horizontal direction's rotation for silk sleeve pipe can only reciprocate in vertical direction, thereby makes silk sleeve pipe be difficult to rotate along with the rotation of lead screw.

3. This nut class food detects with broken shell equipment, through the setting of closing the door, be convenient for maintain the processing to organism inside, put into the collecting vat with the sealing bag, nut food after the broken shell all drops in the collecting vat, inserts both hands in collecting glove, in the sealing bag is packed into with nut nutlet after the broken shell of being convenient for, opens the sealing door again and takes out the sealing bag to in the nut after the broken shell takes out the organism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 110. a body; 111. a universal wheel; 120. a feed hopper; 121. a bucket cover; 122. a first handle; 130. a conveying roller; 131. a first bearing; 132. inserting a shaft; 140. a conveyor belt; 150. a first motor; 151. a support plate; 160. a screw rod; 170. a second motor; 171. a second bearing; 180. a wire sleeve; 190. breaking the shell plate; 191. a loop bar; 192. a slide bar; 193. closing the door; 194. a second handle; 195. collecting gloves; 196. a collection tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

This embodiment is intended to promote solving the problem that prior art usually needs the handheld heavy object of staff to beat nut shell, beat the shell and take out the pulp, detect the pulp again, but, in the broken shell in-process, nut food and external environment direct contact, make nut food receive the pollution easily, and artifical manual broken shell, waste time and energy, inefficiency's problem, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a broken shell equipment for nut class food detects, including organism 110, universal wheel 111 is installed to the bottom of organism 110, the quantity of universal wheel 111 sets up to four, and four universal wheels 111 install in the bottom four corners department of organism 110 respectively, organism 110 upside spiro union has feeder hopper 120, the upper end hinge of feeder hopper 120 has lid 121, first handle 122 is installed in the outside of lid 121, the lower extreme length setting of feeder hopper 120 is longer, and the lower extreme outside of feeder hopper 120 is provided with the screw thread, the organism 110 inboard is provided with the screw hole, the lower extreme spiro union of feeder hopper 120 is in the screw hole, the length of the lower extreme of being convenient for adjust feeder hopper 120 in organism 110.

The inside rotation of organism 110 is provided with transfer roller 130, transfer roller 130's quantity sets up to two, overlap jointly between the transfer roller 130 and be equipped with conveyer belt 140, first motor 150 is installed in the organism 110 outside, the output shaft of first motor 150 is connected with one of them transfer roller 130 transmission, first bearing 131 is installed to the organism 110 inboard, first bearing 131's quantity sets up to four, two transfer roller 130's both ends all are connected with and insert axle 132, insert axle 132 quantity and first bearing 131's quantity is the same, insert axle 132 respectively insert in the first bearing 131, insert axle 132 and the laminating of the inner ring of first bearing 131, the organism 110 is laminated with the outer loop of first bearing 131, the output shaft of first motor 150 is inserted and is established in one of them and inserts axle 132's one end, the backup pad 151 is installed to the organism 110 inboard, backup pad 151 sets up between transfer roller 130 and conveyer belt 140, play the supporting role in conveyer belt 140.

The inside rotation of organism 110 is provided with lead screw 160, and second motor 170 is installed to organism 110 upside, and second motor 170's output shaft and lead screw 160 transmission are connected, and second motor 170 installs the second bearing 171 in the organism 110 inboard, and second motor 170's output shaft is pegged graft in second bearing 171, and second motor 170's output shaft is laminated with the inner ring of second bearing 171, and organism 110 is laminated with the outer loop of second bearing 171, and second motor 170's output shaft is pegged graft and is established in the upper end of lead screw 160, and lead screw 160 outside spiro union has wire sleeve 180, and broken shell plate 190 is installed to wire sleeve 180 lower extreme, and broken shell plate 190 is located the top of conveyer belt 140.

In this embodiment: the nuts are put into the machine body 110 through the feeding hopper 120 and fall on the conveying belt 140, the conveying roller 130 is rotated through the arrangement of the first motor 150 and drives the conveying belt 140 to rotate, the nuts on the conveying roller are conveyed rightwards, the screw rod 160 is rotated in the machine body 110 through the arrangement of the second motor 170, the screw sleeve 180 drives the shell breaking plate 190 to move downwards, the nuts on the conveying belt 140 are extruded, the nuts are broken, the effect of shell breaking treatment on nut foods is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, the problems that in the prior art, workers are usually required to knock the nut shells by holding weights, break the nut shells to take out pulp, then detect the pulp, but in the shell breaking process, the nut foods are in direct contact with the external environment, the nut foods are easy to pollute, manual shell breaking is realized, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low are solved.

Example 2

The present embodiment is intended to facilitate solving the problem that the wire sleeve 180 is easy to rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 160, and is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the sleeve rods 191 are installed on the inner side of the machine body 110, the number of the sleeve rods 191 is two, the sleeve rods 191 are symmetrically installed, sliding rods 192 are slidably inserted on the inner sides of the sleeve rods 191, the sliding rods 192 are in an "L" shape, and the other ends of the sliding rods 192 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the wire sleeve 180.

In this embodiment: when the wire sleeve 180 moves up and down, the sliding rod 192 is driven to slide up and down in the sleeve rod 191, and the horizontal rotation of the wire sleeve 180 is limited by the arrangement of the sleeve rod 191 and the sliding rod 192, so that the wire sleeve 180 can only move up and down in the vertical direction, and the wire sleeve 180 is not easy to rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 160.

Example 3

The present embodiment is intended to facilitate solving the problem that it is inconvenient to take the shelled nuts out of the machine body 110, and is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side portions of the machine body 110 are hinged with closing doors 193, the number of the closing doors 193 is two, the outer sides of the closing doors 193 are provided with second handles 194, so that the closing doors 193 are opened, the side portions of the closing doors 193 are respectively inserted with a collecting glove 195, the collecting glove 195 comprises an arm portion and a palm portion, the end portions of the arm portion are in sealing and fixed connection with the machine body 110, a collecting groove 196 is arranged on the inner side of the machine body 110, the shelled nuts drop into the collecting groove 196 along with the rightward movement of the conveyor belt 140, and the collecting glove 195 is arranged in the collecting groove 196, and the collecting glove 195 is a complete pair.

In this embodiment: through the setting of closing door 193, be convenient for maintain the processing to organism 110 inside, put into collecting vat 196 with the sealing bag, nut food after the broken shell all drops in collecting vat 196, inserts both hands in collecting glove 195, is convenient for pack into the sealing bag with the nut kernel after the broken shell in, opens the closing door 193 again and takes out the sealing bag to in the nut after the broken shell is taken out organism 110.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nut class food detects with broken shell equipment, includes organism (110), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a machine body, including machine body (110), conveyer (140) are installed in machine body (110) outside spiro union has feeder hopper (120), the inboard rotation of machine body (110) is provided with transfer roller (130), the quantity of transfer roller (130) sets up to a plurality of, common cover is equipped with conveyer belt (140) between transfer roller (130), first motor (150) are installed in machine body (110) outside, the output shaft of first motor (150) with one of them transfer roller (130) transmission is connected, the inboard rotation of machine body (110) is provided with lead screw (160), second motor (170) are installed in machine body (110) outside, the output shaft of second motor (170) with lead screw (160) transmission is connected, lead screw (160) outside spiro union has screw sleeve (180), broken shell plate (190) are installed to screw sleeve (180) tip.

2. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of organism (110) is installed universal wheel (111), the quantity of universal wheel (111) sets up to a plurality of.

3. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of feeder hopper (120) articulates there is lid (121), first handle (122) are installed in the outside of lid (121), the lower extreme length of feeder hopper (120) sets up longer, just the lower extreme outside of feeder hopper (120) is provided with the screw thread, organism (110) inboard is provided with the screw hole, the lower extreme spiro union of feeder hopper (120) is in the screw hole.

4. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: first bearing (131) are installed to organism (110) inboard, the quantity of first bearing (131) sets up to a plurality of, the end connection of transfer roller (130) has inserts axle (132), insert the quantity of axle (132) with the quantity of first bearing (131) is the same, insert axle (132) respectively insert in first bearing (131), insert axle (132) with the inner ring laminating of first bearing (131), organism (110) with the outer loop laminating of first bearing (131), the output shaft of first motor (150) is inserted and is established in one of them insert the one end of axle (132).

5. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: a supporting plate (151) is mounted on the inner side of the machine body (110), and the supporting plate (151) is arranged between the conveying roller (130) and the conveying belt (140).

6. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inner side of the machine body (110) is provided with a second bearing (171), an output shaft of the second motor (170) is inserted into the second bearing (171), the output shaft of the second motor (170) is attached to an inner ring of the second bearing (171), and the machine body (110) is attached to an outer ring of the second bearing (171).

7. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a silk sleeve pipe, including organism (110), loop bar (191) are installed to organism (110) inboard, the quantity of loop bar (191) sets up to a plurality of, slide bar (192) are all inserted to the inboard of loop bar (191), slide bar (192) set up to "L" shape, the other end of slide bar (192) all with silk sleeve pipe (180) are connected.

8. The nut food detection crust breaking device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a machine body, including organism (110), sealed door (193) are articulated to organism (110) lateral part, the quantity of sealed door (193) sets up to a plurality of, second handle (194) are all installed in sealed door (193) outside, all peg graft and collect gloves (195) in sealed door (193) lateral part, organism (110) inboard is provided with collecting vat (196), collect gloves (195) set up in collecting vat (196).