CN219129855U - Soil conditioner granule screening installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides soil conditioner particle screening equipment which comprises a base, a cone-shaped aggregate cylinder, a discharging pipe, a first control valve, a collecting box, a vertical plate, a first telescopic push rod, a filter cylinder, a discharge pipe, a second control valve and a stirring module, wherein the aggregate cylinder is arranged on the base through a supporting rod, the inner side wall of the lower end of the aggregate cylinder is cone-shaped, the first control valve is arranged on the collecting box, the vertical plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the vertical plate, the filter cylinder is arranged between output shafts of the first telescopic push rod, the lower end of the filter cylinder is cone-shaped, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder, the second control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the stirring module is arranged on the filter cylinder. Through the soil conditioner particle screening equipment, not only can the soil conditioner be rapidly and conveniently filtered, but also the soil conditioner with large particle size intercepted by the filtering structure can be conveniently cleaned, so that the filtering structure can continuously and efficiently filter the soil conditioner.

Description

Soil conditioner granule screening installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening equipment, and particularly relates to soil conditioner particle screening equipment.

Background

The soil conditioner is also called as soil conditioner, and refers to a material which can improve the physical properties of soil, promote the nutrient absorption of crops and does not provide plant nutrients. The effect principle of the soil conditioner is that a plurality of small soil particles are bonded to form a large aggregate with stable water, and the soil conditioner is widely applied to the current situations of preventing soil from erosion, reducing soil water evaporation or excessive transpiration, saving irrigation water and promoting plant healthy growth; soil conditioner particles of different particle sizes are often used for conditioning according to different requirements, and therefore, the soil conditioner particles of different particle sizes need to be screened.

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning screening machine for granular soil conditioner, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, four uniformly distributed damping springs are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, supporting feet are connected to the top of each damping spring, and the tops of the four supporting feet are connected with a screening box with a cavity; the top of the screening box is provided with a feed inlet, the center of the top of the screening box is provided with a stirring motor, an output shaft of the stirring motor stretches into the screening box and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the bottom of the stirring shaft is sleeved with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly; the inside sieve that is equipped with the multilayer and has the sieve mesh of screening case, the one end of every layer of sieve all rotates with screening incasement wall to be connected, and the other end of sieve is the expansion end, and the sieve passes through vibration mechanism and realizes rotating, and drive assembly is connected with vibration mechanism transmission. However, in the technical scheme of this patent, the large-grain-diameter soil conditioner that sieves out can be detained on filtration, and can not conveniently just the filtration hold back the large-grain-diameter soil conditioner that holds back and clear up, along with the extension of time, the volume of the large-grain-diameter soil conditioner that holds back on the filtration can increase gradually to plug filtration's filtration hole, thereby influence the filter effect and the filtration efficiency to follow-up soil conditioner.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the soil conditioner particle screening equipment which not only can rapidly and conveniently filter the soil conditioner, but also can conveniently clean the large-particle-size soil conditioner trapped by the filter structure, so that the filter structure can continuously and efficiently filter the soil conditioner.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil conditioner granule screening installation, which comprises a base, set up on the base and the lower extreme inside wall is cone cylindric feed cylinder through the bracing piece, set up the discharging pipe in feed cylinder bottom, set up first control valve on the discharging pipe, detachably sets up the collecting box on the base, set up at the base top and be located the riser of feed cylinder left and right sides, set up first flexible push rod on the riser inside wall, set up between the output shaft of first flexible push rod and the lower extreme is cone cylindric cartridge filter, set up the row material pipe in cartridge filter bottom, set up the second control valve on row material pipe and set up the stirring module on the cartridge filter, first flexible push rod is hydraulic telescoping rod. The stirring module comprises a U-shaped installation frame arranged at the top of the filter cartridge, a stirring motor arranged at the bottom of the installation frame, a stirring shaft arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the stirring motor and extending to the filter cartridge, and stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft and adapted to the filter cartridge.

Further, the collecting box is placed on the base, the side end of the collecting box is further provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is further provided with a fixing bolt used for fixing with the ground, the base is provided with a threaded fixing hole matched with the fixing bolt, the collecting box is placed on the base only, the connecting part of the fixing groove and the base can be flexibly fixed through the matching of the fixing plate, the fixing bolt and the threaded fixing hole, and therefore the collecting box is prevented from shifting in the process of collecting the soil conditioner with large particle size.

Further, the fixing bolt is a hand-screwed bolt, so that a user can conveniently adjust the fixing bolt.

Further, the top of cartridge filter still is provided with the feeding guide and fights, through the feeding guide fights, can make the user more conveniently with wait to carry out the soil conditioner of screening treatment and add in the cartridge filter, avoid soil conditioner to take place the unrestrained, riser and base welded fastening.

Further, the mounting panel still is provided with in the bottom of mounting bracket, still transversely be provided with the flexible push rod of second on the inside wall of mounting panel, the tip of the output shaft of the flexible push rod of second still is provided with the piece of beating that is used for beating the cartridge filter and handles, the flexible push rod of second is electric telescopic handle, through the mounting panel, the cooperation of the flexible push rod of second and beating the piece, can be in the cartridge filter that carries out filtration treatment's state to the soil conditioner and beat vibration treatment, make the soil conditioner that avoids big particle diameter plug the cartridge filter, thereby filter the treatment to the soil conditioner better, can also beat vibration treatment to the cartridge filter that is in the state that carries out filtration treatment to the soil conditioner of big particle diameter, avoid the soil conditioner card of big particle diameter to establish on the filtration pore of cartridge filter, make the big particle diameter soil conditioner that is detained in the cartridge filter leave the cartridge filter through arranging the material pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through base, bracing piece, aggregate cylinder, discharging pipe, first control valve, collecting box, riser, first flexible push rod, cartridge filter, row material pipe, second control valve, mounting bracket, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane's cooperation, not only can conveniently filter the soil conditioner fast, but also can conveniently clear up the soil conditioner of big particle diameter that filtration was held back to the filtration can last high-efficient filtration to the soil conditioner.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a filter cartridge, a stirring shaft, and a stirring blade according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed hopper of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate, the second telescopic push rod and the knocking block of the present utility model.

In the figure: 101. a base; 102. a support rod; 103. a material collecting barrel; 104. a discharge pipe; 105. a first control valve; 106. a collection box; 107. a riser; 108. a first telescopic push rod; 109. a filter cartridge; 110. a discharge pipe; 111. a second control valve; 112. a fixing plate; 113. a fixing bolt; 114. a feed guide hopper; 201. a mounting frame; 202. a stirring motor; 203. a stirring shaft; 204. stirring blades; 301. a mounting plate; 302. the second telescopic push rod; 303. the block is knocked.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth to further illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the soil conditioner granule screening device comprises a base 101, a cone-shaped aggregate cylinder 103 arranged on the base 101 through a supporting rod 102 and provided with an inner side wall at the lower end, a discharging pipe 104 arranged at the bottom of the aggregate cylinder 103, a first control valve 105 arranged on the discharging pipe 104, a collecting box 106 detachably arranged on the base 101, vertical plates 107 arranged on the top of the base 101 and positioned at the left side and the right side of the aggregate cylinder 103, first telescopic push rods 108 arranged on the inner side walls of the vertical plates 107, a filter cylinder 109 arranged between output shafts of the first telescopic push rods 108 and provided with a cone-shaped lower end, a discharging pipe 110 arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder 109, a second control valve 111 arranged on the discharging pipe 110 and a stirring module arranged on the filter cylinder 109, wherein the first telescopic push rods 108 are hydraulic telescopic rods. The stirring module comprises a U-shaped mounting frame 201 arranged at the top of the filter cartridge 109, a stirring motor 202 arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 201, a stirring shaft 203 arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the stirring motor 202 and extending into the filter cartridge 109, and stirring blades 204 arranged on the stirring shaft 203 and adapted to the filter cartridge 109. The fixing bolt 113 is a hand-screwed bolt so that a user can conveniently adjust the fixing bolt 113.

A certain amount of soil conditioner to be screened can be added into the filter cartridge 109, and then the stirring motor 202 is started, so that the stirring shaft 203 and the stirring blades 204 rotate to stir the soil conditioner in the filter cartridge 109, and the small-particle-size soil conditioner passes through the filter holes of the filter cartridge 109 and falls into the aggregate tank, thereby separating the large-particle-size soil conditioner from the small-particle-size soil conditioner and screening the soil conditioner.

After a period of time, after more soil conditioner is trapped in the filter cartridge 109, the addition of the soil conditioner to the filter cartridge 109 can be suspended, the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods 108 extend for a certain length, the filter cartridge is moved above the collecting box, then the second control valve 111 can be opened, so that the soil conditioner with large particle size trapped in the filter cartridge 109 leaves the filter cartridge 109 through the discharge pipe 110 and falls into the collecting box, and meanwhile, the stirring motor 202 can be enabled to work continuously, and the stirring shaft 203 and the stirring blades 204 stir the soil conditioner with large particle size in the filter cartridge 109, so that the soil conditioner with large particle size can leave the filter cartridge 109 more quickly and smoothly.

After the cleaning of the large-particle-size soil conditioner in the filter cartridge 109 is completed, the second control valve 111 can be closed, the output shafts of the two first telescopic push rods 108 can be telescopically adjusted, the filter cartridge 109 can return to the position above the aggregate cylinder 103, and then the screening treatment of the soil conditioner can be continued.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the collecting box is placed on the base 101, the side end of the collecting box is further provided with a fixing plate 112, the fixing plate 112 is further provided with a fixing bolt 113 for fixing with the ground, the base 101 is provided with a threaded fixing hole matched with the fixing bolt 113, when the soil conditioner needs to be sufficiently treated, the collecting box can be placed on the base 101, the fixing bolt 113 is matched with the threaded fixing hole, and then the fixing bolt 113 passes through the fixing plate 112 and is connected with the threaded fixing hole, so that the collecting box can be flexibly fixed on the base 101, and the collecting box is prevented from being deviated in the process of collecting the soil conditioner with large particle size. When the collecting box collects enough soil conditioner with large particle size, the fixing bolts 113 can be separated from the threaded fixing holes, so that the fixing of the collecting box and the base 101 can be released, and then the fixing groove can be removed from the base 101 to clean the collected soil conditioner with large particle size.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, the top of the filter cartridge 109 is further provided with a feeding guide hopper 114, and through the feeding guide hopper 114, a user can more conveniently add the soil conditioner to be screened into the filter cartridge 109, so that the soil conditioner is prevented from being scattered, and the riser 107 is welded and fixed with the base 101.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 4, a mounting plate 301 is further disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame 201, a second telescopic push rod 302 is further disposed laterally on the inner side wall of the mounting plate 301, a knocking block 303 for knocking the filter cartridge 109 is further disposed at the end of the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 302, and the second telescopic push rod 302 is an electric telescopic rod.

When the filter cylinder 109 is positioned above the aggregate cylinder 103 to screen the soil conditioner, the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 302 can be repeatedly telescopic for a certain length, so that the knocking block 303 intermittently knocks and vibrates the filter cylinder 109 in the state of filtering the soil conditioner, and the filter cylinder 109 is prevented from being blocked by the soil conditioner with large particle size, so that the soil conditioner is better filtered.

When the filter cartridge 109 is positioned above the collecting box and discharges the large-particle-size soil conditioner trapped in the filter cartridge 109, the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 302 can be repeatedly telescopic for a certain length, so that the knocking block 303 intermittently knocks and vibrates the filter cartridge 109 in a state of filtering the large-particle-size soil conditioner, the large-particle-size soil conditioner is prevented from being blocked on the filter holes of the filter cartridge 109, and the large-particle-size soil conditioner retained in the filter cartridge 109 leaves the filter cartridge 109 through the discharge pipe 110.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A soil conditioner granule screening apparatus, characterized in that: the device comprises a base (101), a material collecting barrel (103) which is arranged on the base (101) through a supporting rod (102) and has a cone-shaped inner side wall at the lower end, a discharging pipe (104) arranged at the bottom of the material collecting barrel (103), a first control valve (105) arranged on the discharging pipe (104), a collecting box (106) which is detachably arranged on the base (101), vertical plates (107) which are arranged on the top of the base (101) and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the material collecting barrel (103), first telescopic pushing rods (108) which are arranged on the inner side walls of the vertical plates (107), a filter barrel (109) which is arranged between output shafts of the first telescopic pushing rods (108) and has a cone-shaped inner side wall at the lower end, a discharging pipe (110) arranged at the bottom of the filter barrel (109), a second control valve (111) arranged on the discharging pipe (110) and a stirring module arranged on the filter barrel (109);

the stirring module comprises a U-shaped mounting frame (201) arranged at the top of the filter cartridge (109), a stirring motor (202) arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (201), a stirring shaft (203) arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the stirring motor (202) and extending into the filter cartridge (109), and stirring blades (204) arranged on the stirring shaft (203) and adapted to the filter cartridge (109).

2. The soil conditioner granule screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is placed on the base (101), a fixing plate (112) is further arranged at the side end of the collecting box, a fixing bolt (113) used for fixing with the ground is further arranged on the fixing plate (112), and a threaded fixing hole matched with the fixing bolt (113) is formed in the base (101).

3. The soil conditioner granule screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fixing bolt (113) is a hand-screwed bolt.

4. A soil conditioner granule screening apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the top of the filter cartridge (109) is also provided with a feed guide hopper (114).

5. The soil conditioner granule screening apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the vertical plate (107) is welded and fixed with the base (101).

6. The soil conditioner granule screening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of mounting bracket (201) still is provided with mounting panel (301), still transversely be provided with second flexible push rod (302) on the inside wall of mounting panel (301), the tip of the output shaft of second flexible push rod (302) still is provided with and is used for carrying out knocking block (303) of knocking processing to cartridge filter (109).

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