CN219127102U - First-aid kit for pelvic fracture - Google Patents
First-aid kit for pelvic fracture Download PDFInfo
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- CN219127102U CN219127102U CN202223593222.8U CN202223593222U CN219127102U CN 219127102 U CN219127102 U CN 219127102U CN 202223593222 U CN202223593222 U CN 202223593222U CN 219127102 U CN219127102 U CN 219127102U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pelvis fracture first-aid kit, which belongs to the technical field of fracture first-aid tools and comprises a storage bag, wherein a pelvis fixing piece, a knee fixing piece and an ankle joint fixing belt are placed in the storage bag; the pelvis fixing piece comprises a pelvis belt, two first binding belts, two second binding belts and two positioning pads; the knee fixing piece comprises a cushion pad, wherein knee restraint belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cushion pad, and each knee restraint belt comprises a third bandage and a fourth bandage; when the device is used, the two first binding belts are respectively connected and tightly bound with the two second binding belts, the two positioning pads are aligned with the femur tuberosity on the human body, the pelvis and the two legs are fixed, and the stress positions of the pelvis are positioned on the plane where the femur tuberosity is positioned on the two sides of the human body, so that the stress points are prevented from being excessively positioned; the two third binding belts are respectively connected with the two fourth binding belts and are tightly bound, so that the comfort level of the cushion pad is improved, and excessive extrusion of the knees of a patient is avoided; the ankle joint fixing strap is used for fixing two soles of a patient and has an anti-falling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fracture first-aid tools, in particular to a pelvis fracture first-aid kit.
Background
Pelvic fracture is a serious injury, and because of a plurality of organs and rich vascular nerves in the pelvis, the pelvic fracture is usually accompanied by injury of the organs, the blood vessels and the nerves in the pelvis besides directly causing functional disorder, and has high mortality rate if the pelvic fracture is mishandled. In the first aid process of pelvis fracture, the pelvis of a patient needs to be fixed by using a pelvis fixing device, so that the patient is prevented from being excessively blood-lost and secondarily damaged during transportation. The traditional pelvis fixing device is a bed sheet or a conventional binding belt, has poor fixing effect and is not easy to operate, and along with the technical development, a special pelvis fracture fixing device is developed.
The conventional pelvic fracture fixation device generally includes a pelvic fixation strap for fixing a pelvic portion and two leg fixation straps for fixing both legs, respectively, such as a general pelvic fracture emergency treatment device disclosed in prior art CN 212592620U, a pelvic fracture emergency fixation device disclosed in CN 217245024U, a pelvic fracture patient fixation strap disclosed in CN 213851303U, and the like, all of which are such structures. However, the above-described pelvic fracture fixation device suffers from the following drawbacks: (1) The pelvis is completely wrapped and fastened through the end-to-end connection of the pelvis belt, so that the stress points are too upper, the pelvis is easily damaged, and the correct stress position is located on the plane where the femur tuberosity is located on the human body. (2) The legs are separated and fastened, so that the legs can be moved relatively, and the fixing effect on the legs is poor. (3) In the first aid process, the knee joint and the ankle joint are required to be fixed, the knee joint is close to be fixed, the ankle joint is retracted to be fixed, the prior art is not involved, and when the knee joint is fixed by adopting a conventional binding belt, the two knees are pressed together under stress, so that the comfort level is poor; when the ankle joint is fixed by adopting the conventional binding band, the binding band is easy to slip.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a first-aid kit for pelvic fracture to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the pelvis fracture first-aid kit comprises a storage bag, wherein a pelvis fixing piece, a knee fixing piece and an ankle joint fixing belt which are mutually independent are placed in the storage bag;
the pelvis fixing piece comprises a pelvis belt, two first binding belts and two second binding belts, wherein the pelvis belt is rectangular, the two first binding belts are arranged on one side of the pelvis belt at intervals, and the two second binding belts are arranged on the other side of the pelvis belt at intervals and are respectively opposite to the two first binding belts; the first binding belt and the second binding belt which are positioned at the front side are movably sleeved with a positioning pad which is used for clinging to the femur tuberosity on the human body;
the knee mounting includes the blotter, the left and right sides of blotter all is provided with knee restraint band, knee restraint band includes third bandage and fourth bandage, third bandage and fourth bandage set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of blotter.
Preferably, the first binding band is detachably connected with the corresponding second binding band through the first connecting buckle.
Preferably, the third binding band is detachably connected with the fourth binding band corresponding to the third binding band through the second connecting buckle.
Preferably, the first connecting buckle and the second connecting buckle have the same structure and both comprise a pull ring and a magic tape; the pull ring of the first connecting buckle is connected with the end part of the movable end of the first binding belt, and the hook surface and the rough surface of the magic tape are arranged at one side of the movable end of the second binding belt at intervals; the pull ring of second connector link links to each other with the tip of third bandage free end, and the hook face and the hair face interval setting of magic subsides are in one side of fourth bandage free end.
Preferably, the ankle fixing strap includes a fifth strap and a sixth strap, which are positioned on the same straight line; one end of the fifth binding band is connected with one end of the sixth binding band, a through hole for the other end of the sixth binding band to pass through is formed in the fifth binding band, and the width of the fifth binding band is larger than that of the sixth binding band.
Preferably, the materials of the pelvic girdle, the first girdle, the second girdle, the third girdle, the fourth girdle, the fifth girdle, and the sixth girdle are non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, the positioning pad is made of silica gel.
Preferably, the positioning pad is marked with a word of 'aligning with the upper femur tuberosity'.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the pelvis fixing piece is used, the two positioning pads are respectively aligned with upper femur tuberosities on the left side and the right side of a patient, and then the first binding band and the second binding band which are connected with the positioning pads are connected and bound, so that the pelvis is fixed, the force bearing position of the pelvis is positioned on the plane where the upper femur tuberosities on the two sides of a human body, and the force bearing point is prevented from being too upper; in addition, the other group of first binding bands and the second binding bands are connected and fastened and used for fastening and fixing the legs of the patient, so that the legs can be prevented from moving relatively, and the stability of leg fixing is ensured.
2. The knee fixing piece is provided with the cushion pad, when the knee fixing piece is used, the cushion pad is placed between two knee joints of a patient, then the two knee joints of the patient are respectively tied on the cushion pad through the two knee constraint bands, and the comfort level of the knee joints of the patient is improved through the buffering effect of the cushion pad, so that excessive extrusion of the knees of the patient is avoided.
3. The ankle joint fixing strap is used for fixing two soles of a patient, has a good anti-falling effect, and when the ankle joint fixing strap is used, the movable end of a sixth strap passes through the through hole of a fifth strap to form a movable buckle, then the movable buckle is sleeved on the two soles of the patient, the ankle joint is kept in an adduction position, then the movable buckle is tensioned, the movable ends of the fifth strap and the sixth strap pass through the bottoms of the two heels of the patient respectively and are arranged in a crossing manner, and finally the movable ends of the fifth strap and the sixth strap are tensioned upwards and knotted and fixed. By means of the traction function of the ankle joint of the patient, slipping of the movable buckle from the sole of the patient is avoided, and stability of ankle joint fixation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pelvic anchor according to an embodiment of the present utility model as deployed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pelvis anchor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a knee brace according to an embodiment of the present utility model in use;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ankle securing band according to an embodiment of the present utility model when the ankle securing band is unfolded;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ankle securing band according to an embodiment of the present utility model in use;
the main reference symbols in the drawings are as follows:
in the figure, the pelvis strap 1, the first strap 2, the second strap 3, the first connecting buckle 4, the locating pad 5, the buffer cushion 6, the third strap 7, the fourth strap 8, the second connecting buckle 9, the fifth strap 10, the sixth strap 11 and the perforation 12 are all arranged in the figure.
The utility model will be further described in the following detailed description in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The drawings are for illustrative purposes only, are schematic representations and are not intended to be limiting of the present patent, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and not represent the actual product size, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof may be omitted, and that all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making inventive efforts are within the scope of protection of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a first-aid kit for pelvic fracture comprises a storage bag, wherein a pelvic fixing piece, a knee fixing piece and an ankle fixing band which are mutually independent are placed in the storage bag. According to the utility model, the pelvis fixing piece, the knee fixing piece and the ankle fixing belt are integrated together to form a set and are stored in the storage bag, so that medical staff can conveniently take and carry the pelvis fixing piece, the knee fixing piece and the ankle fixing belt at any time, and precious time can be saved for emergency work to a certain extent.
The pelvis mounting includes pelvis area 1, two first bandage 2 and two second bandage 3, and pelvis area 1 is the rectangle, and two first bandage 2 interval setting are in one side of pelvis area 1, and two second bandage 3 interval setting are in the opposite side of pelvis area 1 to set up with two first bandage 2 relatively respectively.
The first binding belt 2 and the second binding belt 3 positioned at the front side are movably sleeved with a positioning pad 5 which is used for clinging to the femur tuberosity on the human body. The positioning pad 5 is made of silica gel, so that the contact comfort level is improved. The positioning pad 5 is marked with a word of aligning with the upper femur tuberosity, and the positioning pad 5 is aligned with the upper femur tuberosity of the human body when reminding an operator to use.
The positioning pad 5 is used for positioning the stress point, the positioning pad 5 is aligned with the femur tuberosity on the human body, the positioning pad 5 is arranged on the corresponding first binding band 2 and the second binding band 3, the pelvis can be fixed by binding the first binding band 2 and the second binding band 3, and the stress position of the pelvis fixation is on the plane of the femur tuberosity on the two sides of the human body. The positioning pad 5 is movably installed and the position is adjustable, and can be properly adjusted according to the body types of different patients.
When the pelvis fixing piece is used, the two positioning pads 5 are respectively aligned with upper femur tuberosities on the left side and the right side of a patient, then the first binding belt 2 and the second binding belt 3 connected with the positioning pads 5 are connected and bound, the pelvis is fixed, the force-bearing position of the pelvis is on the plane of the upper femur tuberosities on the two sides of a human body, and the force-bearing points are prevented from being excessively located. In addition, the other group of first binding bands 2 and second binding bands 3 are connected and tightly bound and used for binding and fixing the legs of a patient, so that the legs can be prevented from moving relatively, and the stability of leg fixing is ensured.
The knee mount includes the blotter 6, and the left and right sides of blotter 6 all is provided with knee restraint area, and knee restraint area includes third bandage 7 and fourth bandage 8, and third bandage 7 and fourth bandage 8 set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of blotter 6. The cushion 6 is intended to be placed between two knee joints of a patient, to protect the knee joints and to facilitate comfort. In this embodiment, the cushion pad 6 includes a cloth cover, in which a sponge is filled, and has good air permeability, and the third strap 7 and the fourth strap 8 are connected to the cloth cover.
The knee fixing piece is provided with the cushion pad 6, when the knee fixing piece is used, the cushion pad 6 is placed between two knee joints of a patient, then the two knee joints of the patient are respectively fastened on the cushion pad 6 through the two knee restraint belts, and the comfort level of the knee joints of the patient is improved through the buffering effect of the cushion pad 6, so that excessive extrusion of the knees of the patient is avoided.
Wherein, the first binding band 2 is detachably connected with the corresponding second binding band 3 through the first connecting buckle 4. The third binding band 7 is detachably connected with a fourth binding band 8 corresponding to the third binding band through a second connecting buckle 9. The first connecting buckle 4 and the second connecting buckle 9 have the same structure and both comprise pull rings and magic tapes. The pull ring of the first connecting buckle 4 is connected with the end part of the movable end of the first binding belt 2, and the hook surface and the hair surface of the magic tape are arranged at one side of the movable end of the second binding belt 3 at intervals. The pull ring of the second connecting buckle 9 is connected with the end part of the movable end of the third binding belt 7, and the hook surface and the rough surface of the magic tape are arranged at one side of the movable end of the fourth binding belt 8 at intervals.
When the first binding belt 2 is tightly bound with the second binding belt 3, the movable end of the second binding belt 3 passes through the pull ring of the first connecting buckle 4, and then the movable end of the second binding belt 3 is reversely folded and tensioned, and then the hook surface and the rough surface of the magic tape are bonded together to realize the locking of the first connecting buckle 4. This arrangement facilitates the medical staff to tighten and unbuckle the first strap 2 and the second strap 3. Compared with the prior art that the fixing belt is connected end to end through the magic tape, the fixing belt is more beneficial to force application of medical staff, and the fixing effect is relatively better. Correspondingly, when the third binding band 7 and the fourth binding band 8 are tightly bound, the movable end of the fourth binding band 8 passes through the pull ring of the second connecting buckle 9, and then the movable end of the fourth binding band 8 is reversely folded and tensioned, and then the hook surface and the rough surface of the velcro are bonded together, so that the locking of the second connecting buckle 9 is realized.
The ankle securing band includes a fifth strap 10 and a sixth strap 11, which are positioned on the same straight line. One end of the fifth binding band 10 is connected with one end of the sixth binding band 11, and a perforation 12 for the other end of the sixth binding band 11 to pass through is formed, and the width of the fifth binding band 10 is larger than that of the sixth binding band 11. In this embodiment, the materials of the pelvic girdle 1, the first girdle 2, the second girdle 3, the third girdle 7, the fourth girdle 8, the fifth girdle 10, and the sixth girdle 11 are non-woven fabrics.
The ankle joint fixing strap is used for fixing two soles of a patient, has a good anti-falling effect, and is used by enabling the movable end of a sixth strap 11 to pass through the through holes 12 of a fifth strap 10 to form a movable buckle, sleeving the movable buckle on the two soles of the patient, keeping the ankle joint in an inward retracted position, tensioning the movable buckle, enabling the movable ends of the fifth strap 10 and the sixth strap 11 to pass through the bottoms of the two heels of the patient respectively, arranging the movable ends in a crossing manner, and finally tensioning the movable ends of the fifth strap 10 and the sixth strap 11 upwards and knotting and fixing. By means of the traction function of the ankle joint of the patient, slipping of the movable buckle from the sole of the patient is avoided, and stability of ankle joint fixation is improved.
The foregoing description is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present utility model should be construed to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A first-aid kit for pelvic fracture, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a storage bag, wherein a pelvis fixing piece, a knee fixing piece and an ankle joint fixing belt which are mutually independent are placed in the storage bag;
the pelvis fixing piece comprises a pelvis belt, two first binding belts and two second binding belts, wherein the pelvis belt is rectangular, the two first binding belts are arranged on one side of the pelvis belt at intervals, and the two second binding belts are arranged on the other side of the pelvis belt at intervals and are respectively opposite to the two first binding belts; the first binding belt and the second binding belt which are positioned at the front side are movably sleeved with a positioning pad which is used for clinging to the femur tuberosity on the human body;
the knee mounting includes the blotter, the left and right sides of blotter all is provided with knee restraint band, knee restraint band includes third bandage and fourth bandage, third bandage and fourth bandage set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of blotter.
2. The first aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 1, wherein: the first binding belt is detachably connected with a second binding belt corresponding to the first binding belt through a first connecting buckle.
3. The first aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 2, wherein: the third binding belt is detachably connected with a fourth binding belt corresponding to the third binding belt through a second connecting buckle.
4. A pelvic fracture first aid kit according to claim 3, wherein: the first connecting buckle and the second connecting buckle have the same structure and both comprise pull rings and magic tapes; the pull ring of the first connecting buckle is connected with the end part of the movable end of the first binding belt, and the hook surface and the rough surface of the magic tape are arranged at one side of the movable end of the second binding belt at intervals; the pull ring of second connector link links to each other with the tip of third bandage free end, and the hook face and the hair face interval setting of magic subsides are in one side of fourth bandage free end.
5. The first aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 4, wherein: the ankle fixing strap comprises a fifth binding strap and a sixth binding strap which are positioned on the same straight line; one end of the fifth binding band is connected with one end of the sixth binding band, a through hole for the other end of the sixth binding band to pass through is formed in the fifth binding band, and the width of the fifth binding band is larger than that of the sixth binding band.
6. The first aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 5, wherein: the pelvis strap, the first strap, the second strap, the third strap, the fourth strap, the fifth strap and the sixth strap are made of non-woven fabrics.
7. The first aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning pad is made of silica gel.
8. The first-aid kit for pelvic fracture according to claim 7, wherein: the positioning pad is marked with a word of aligning with the upper femur tuberosity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223593222.8U CN219127102U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | First-aid kit for pelvic fracture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223593222.8U CN219127102U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | First-aid kit for pelvic fracture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219127102U true CN219127102U (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223593222.8U Active CN219127102U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | First-aid kit for pelvic fracture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219127102U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223593222.8U patent/CN219127102U/en active Active
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