CN219126226U - Dust collecting device and cleaning base station - Google Patents

Dust collecting device and cleaning base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219126226U
CN219126226U CN202223195234.5U CN202223195234U CN219126226U CN 219126226 U CN219126226 U CN 219126226U CN 202223195234 U CN202223195234 U CN 202223195234U CN 219126226 U CN219126226 U CN 219126226U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust collecting
dust
drawer
box
inlet
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CN202223195234.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄军舰
李基文
梁学
叶力荣
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Shenzhen Silver Star Intelligent Group Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Silver Star Intelligent Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202223195234.5U priority Critical patent/CN219126226U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collecting device and a cleaning base station, wherein the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting box and a dust collecting pipeline. The dust collection box comprises a box body and a dust collection drawer arranged in the box body, and a dust inlet is formed in the dust collection drawer. The dust outlet port of the dust collecting pipeline is in butt joint with the dust inlet, a first sealing piece is arranged between the butt joint position of the dust outlet port of the dust collecting pipeline and the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer, and when the dust collecting drawer enters the box body, at least one part of the dust collecting drawer applies extrusion force towards the axial direction of the first sealing piece. According to the technical scheme, the sealing effect of the dust box is improved through the arrangement of the sealing element.

Description

Dust collecting device and cleaning base station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a dust collecting device and a cleaning base station.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the automatic cleaning base station is more and more widely popularized, the intelligent degree of the automatic cleaning base station is developed from the initial primary intelligent to the intelligent degree of a higher degree, the traditional manual cleaning is gradually replaced, and great convenience is brought to the living of people.
The existing cleaning base station mainly comprises a cleaning robot and a dust collecting device, and the dust collecting device is mainly matched with the cleaning robot for use. The cleaning robot has different cleaning functions, for example, a sweeping cleaning function, or a combined sweeping and mopping cleaning function. The cleaning robot having the sweeping cleaning function may have a dust collecting structure mainly for collecting dust, debris and garbage during the operation, and the collected matter is discharged into the dust collecting device after the cleaning robot pauses the operation and returns to the dust collecting device.
The dust collecting device is mainly used for collecting the collected matters of the cleaning robot, and generally comprises a dust collecting box, a dust collecting pipeline and a fan. One end of the dust collecting pipeline is communicated with the dust collecting box, and the other end of the dust collecting pipeline is used for being communicated with a collecting object outlet of the cleaning robot. The fan is installed on the dust box or on one side, and the fan is operated to enable negative pressure to be generated in the dust box, so that the collected objects in the cleaning robot are sucked into the dust box through the dust collecting pipeline. However, the existing base station does not carry out reinforced sealing treatment on the dust box, so that the dust box has poor sealing performance, and the conditions that in the running process of a fan, the dust box generates air leakage, the negative pressure does not reach the standard, the dust collecting device is forced to stop working and the like are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a dust collecting device, which aims to solve the problem of poor sealing performance of the existing dust collecting box.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a dust collecting device comprising:
the dust collecting box comprises a box body and a dust collecting drawer arranged in the box body, wherein a dust inlet is formed in the dust collecting drawer;
the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting pipeline, a dust inlet and a dust outlet, wherein a dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline is in butt joint with the dust inlet, and a first sealing piece is arranged between the butt joint part of the dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline and the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer; and
when the dust collection drawer enters the box body, at least one part of the dust collection drawer applies extrusion force towards the axial direction of the first sealing piece.
Optionally, the first sealing member is the sealing washer of flaring form, the little mouth end card of first sealing member overlaps dust collecting pipe's play dirt port department, the flaring end of first sealing member receives the effect deformation of extrusion and butt at dust collecting drawer's dust inlet periphery.
Optionally, the surface of the dust inlet and the drawing direction of the dust collection drawer form an included angle.
Optionally, the dust collecting device further comprises a fan and a second sealing member;
the dust collecting box comprises a box body, and is characterized in that an air outlet is formed in the box body of the dust collecting box and is communicated with a cavity of the dust collecting drawer, the fan is installed at the air outlet, an exhaust port of the fan is in butt joint with the air outlet, and the exhaust port is sealed with the air outlet through a second sealing piece.
Optionally, the second sealing member has two ends of an opening, the first end is sleeved on the periphery of the air outlet, and the second end is sleeved on the fan and surrounds the air suction opening.
Optionally, the second seal has a second end inner diameter that is greater than the inner diameter of the first end.
Optionally, the dust collecting device further comprises a shock pad, and the shock pad is installed at the end part of the fan and is arranged opposite to the second sealing piece.
Optionally, the box body of the dust collecting box is provided with an opening, and the dust collecting drawer can be pulled out and enters the box body through the opening;
the edge of the opening is provided with a third sealing element, the dust collecting drawer is provided with a bin cover, and when the dust collecting drawer enters the box body, the bin cover covers the opening and seals the opening through the sealing element.
Optionally, the third sealing member is an annular sealing ring, and a groove is formed in the periphery of the third sealing member, and the groove can be clamped with the edge forming the opening.
The utility model also provides a cleaning base station, which comprises a cleaning robot and the dust collecting device.
The utility model provides a dust collecting device, which comprises a dust collecting box and a dust collecting pipeline. The dust collection box comprises a box body and a dust collection drawer arranged in the box body, and a dust inlet is formed in the dust collection drawer. The dust collecting pipeline is provided with a dust outlet, a first sealing piece is arranged between the dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline and the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer, and when the dust collecting drawer enters the box body, at least one part of the dust collecting drawer applies extrusion force towards the axial direction of the first sealing piece, so that the two parts are in sealing butt joint through the sealing piece, and the tightness of the dust collecting box is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dust collecting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the dust collecting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7a is a schematic view showing the assembly of a dust collecting pipe and a first sealing member in the dust collecting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 7b is a schematic view of the first seal of FIG. 7 a;
FIG. 7c is a schematic view of another view of the first seal of FIG. 7 b;
FIG. 8a is a schematic view of a second seal member of the dust collecting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 8b is a schematic view of another view of the second seal of FIG. 8 a;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third sealing member in the dust collecting device of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a shock pad in the dust collecting device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10-a dust collection device; 100-a main body; 200-dust collection box; 210-a box body; 211-open; 212-an air outlet; 220-dust collection drawer; 221-a dust inlet; 222-bin cover; 230-a dust collection bag; 300-dust collecting pipeline; 310-a dust outlet port; 400-a first seal; 500-a second seal; 600-third seal; 610-grooves; 700-fans; 710-an air suction port; 800-shock pad.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout is meant to include three side-by-side schemes, for example, "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B meet at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be regarded as not exist and not within the protection scope of the present utility model.
The utility model discloses a dust collecting device and a cleaning base station, wherein the cleaning base station comprises a cleaning robot and the dust collecting device.
Cleaning robot
The cleaning robot is mainly used for cleaning the ground, and the cleaning robot can have a sweeping function or a sweeping function and a mopping function. However, in either type, the cleaning robot generally includes a machine body including a housing, a driving structure and a cleaning structure mounted on the housing, and a circuit structure and a dust collecting structure mounted in the housing, etc., only a significant part of which are exemplified herein, and all of which are not exemplified one by one.
The cleaning robot with the sweeping function mainly comprises a shell, a driving structure and a cleaning structure which are arranged on the shell, a circuit structure and a dust collecting structure which are arranged in the shell, and the like. The driving structure mainly comprises a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and then the whole machine body can be carried and moved. The cleaning structure is typically a side sweep assembly that can sweep the work area. And the circuit structure is arranged in the shell so as to communicate the electric components with the controller. The dust collection structure is mainly used for temporarily storing dust, fragments, garbage and other collected objects collected by the side sweeping assembly.
As for the cleaning robot combined with the floor mopping function, it is also mainly composed of a housing, a driving structure and a cleaning structure mounted on the housing, and a circuit structure and a dust collecting structure mounted in the housing, etc. The driving structure mainly comprises a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and then the whole machine body can be carried and moved. The cleaning structure is typically an edge sweep assembly and a mopping assembly (e.g., mop cloth) to sweep and wipe the work area. The circuit structure is arranged in the shell so as to communicate the various electric components and the controller.
It will be appreciated that cleaning robots typically work on the floor to collect dust, debris and debris from the floor. When the cleaning robot finishes working, the cleaning robot returns to the dust collecting device, and at the moment, the collected matter outlet of the cleaning robot is in butt joint with the dust collecting pipeline of the dust collecting device, so that collected matter in the cleaning robot is sucked into the dust collecting device of the cleaning base station.
Dust collecting device
The dust collecting device is used in cooperation with the cleaning robot, and the cleaning robot having a sweeping function is specifically explained in cooperation with the dust collecting device. The cleaning robot mainly comprises a housing, a driving structure and a cleaning structure which are arranged on the housing, a circuit structure and a dust collecting structure which are arranged in the housing, and the like. The driving structure mainly comprises a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and then the whole machine body can be carried and moved. The cleaning structure is typically a side sweep assembly that can sweep the work area. And the circuit structure is arranged in the shell so as to communicate the electric components with the controller. The dust collection structure is mainly used for temporarily storing dust, fragments, garbage and other collected objects collected by the side sweeping assembly. Wherein the integrated structure has a collector discharge opening for interfacing with a dust collecting duct of a dust collecting device described below. The dust collecting device mainly comprises a main body, a parking position of the cleaning robot is arranged at the lower end of the main body, and when the cleaning robot is parked at the parking position, the main body has a charging function and can directly charge the cleaning robot without additionally arranging a charging seat. The main body is also provided with a dust collection box, a fan and a dust collection pipeline.
With respect to the dust box, it is installed on the main body, and the dust box includes a box body and a dust collecting drawer provided in the box body. The dust collecting drawer is provided with a dust inlet, and the dust inlet can be arranged at any position on the dust collecting drawer. A dust collecting bag is arranged in the dust collecting drawer, and the bag opening of the dust collecting bag is abutted against and aligned with the dust inlet, so that the collected matters passing through the opening of the dust collecting drawer can directly enter the dust collecting bag. In addition, the box body is provided with an opening, and the dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline penetrates through the opening and is in butt joint with the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer, so that the dust collecting pipeline can directly reach the inside of the dust collecting bag after sucking the collected matter. The suction of the dust collecting pipeline is mainly generated by means of negative pressure of gas, specifically, a fan is arranged on or beside the dust collecting box, an air outlet 212 is formed in the box body of the dust collecting box, the air outlet 212 is communicated with a cavity of the dust collecting drawer, the fan is arranged at the air outlet 212, and an exhaust port of the fan is in butt joint with the air outlet 212. When the fan is started, air in the dust collecting drawer is discharged outwards through the fan, so that negative pressure is formed in the space in the dust collecting drawer, and then external air enters the dust collecting cavity through the dust collecting pipeline, and suction is generated to the dust collecting pipeline.
In summary, the cleaning base station includes a cleaning robot and a dust collecting device. The cleaning robot can have a sweeping function, and the collected objects are temporarily stored in the dust collecting structure after operation. The dust collecting device mainly comprises a dust collecting box, a fan and a dust collecting pipeline. When the cleaning robot finishes the operation, the cleaning robot stops at the stopping position of the dust collecting device to charge, meanwhile, the collected matter outlet of the cleaning robot is in butt joint with the dust collecting pipeline of the dust collecting device, and then the fan is started to suck the collected matter in the cleaning robot into the dust collecting box, so that the cleaning robot is emptied. The cleaning robot having the sweeping function is described above with emphasis, and of course, the same applies to the cleaning robot having the sweeping function and the mopping function, and the description thereof will not be repeated.
The description of the dust collecting device 10 will be continued. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the dust collecting device 10 of the present utility model mainly includes a main body 100, a parking position of the cleaning robot is disposed at the lower end of the main body 100, and the main body 100 has a charging function to directly charge the cleaning robot when the cleaning robot is parked in the parking position, without additionally providing a charging seat.
The main body 100 is further provided with a dust box 200, a blower 700, and a dust collecting duct 300. Regarding the dust box 200, which is mounted on the main body 100, may be located above the parking place, the dust box 200 includes a box body 210 and a dust collection drawer 220 provided in the box body 210. The dust collecting drawer 220 is provided with a dust inlet 221, and the dust inlet 221 can be arranged at any position on the dust collecting drawer 220, and is preferably arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting drawer 220. A dust collecting bag 230 is placed in the dust collecting drawer 220, and a bag opening of the dust collecting bag 230 is abutted against and aligned with the dust inlet 221, so that the collected matter passing through an opening of the dust collecting drawer 220 can directly enter the dust collecting bag 230. In addition, the case 210 is provided with an opening through which the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting duct 300 is inserted to be abutted with the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, so that the dust collecting duct 300 can directly reach the inside of the dust collecting bag 230 after sucking the collected matter. The dust inlet port of the dust collecting duct 300 is extended to the parking place so as to be docked with the dust collecting structure of the cleaning robot when the cleaning robot is parked. The suction force of the dust collecting pipe 300 is mainly generated by negative pressure of gas, specifically, a fan 700 is arranged on the dust collecting box 200 or beside the dust collecting box 200, the box body 210 of the dust collecting box 200 is provided with an air outlet 212, the air outlet 212 is communicated with the cavity of the dust collecting drawer 220, the fan 700 is arranged at the air outlet 212, and the air suction opening of the fan 700 is in butt joint with the air outlet 212. When the fan 700 is started, the air in the dust collecting drawer 220 is discharged outwards through the fan 700, so that the space in the dust collecting drawer 220 forms negative pressure, and then the external air enters the dust collecting cavity through the dust collecting pipeline 300, and suction force is generated to the dust collecting pipeline 300.
It should be noted that during operation of the dust collecting device 10, the air pressure in the dust collecting drawer 220 is measured by the detecting element in real time. Only when the air pressure in the dust collection drawer 220 reaches a preset value, the dust collection device 10 will normally operate. Therefore, the sealing performance of the dust box 200 is extremely important, in order to improve the sealing performance of the dust box 200, in an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 3 and 6, a first sealing member 400 is disposed between the abutting portion of the dust outlet port 310 of the dust collecting duct 300 and the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, and when the dust collecting drawer 220 enters the box 210, at least a portion of the dust collecting drawer 220 applies a pressing force toward the axial direction of the first sealing member 400. The structure and shape of the first sealing member 400 are provided in various manners, such as a gasket, a sealing ring or a special-shaped shape, etc., in which the first sealing member 400 is preferably a flared sealing ring (refer to fig. 7a to 7c specifically), and meanwhile, the flared end of the first sealing member 400 deforms under the action of the extrusion force and abuts against the periphery of the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, so as to improve the tightness. The sealing member is provided to prevent the gas from leaking during the process of the dust collecting pipe 300 entering the dust box 200, thereby improving the air tightness of the dust box 200. Specifically, the dust box 200 includes the box body 210 and the dust collecting drawer 220, so the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 is abutted with the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, there may be different setting schemes:
first, a perforation is provided on the case 210, the dust collecting pipe 300 passes through the case 210 through the perforation, the small opening end of the first sealing member 400 is clamped and sleeved at the dust outlet port 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300, the flaring end of the first sealing member 400 is abutted against the periphery of the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, and then the dust outlet port 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 is in sealing butt joint with the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220.
Second, a perforation is provided on the case 210, the small opening end of the first sealing member 400 is clamped and sleeved at the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300, and the flaring end of the first sealing member 400 spans the perforation and abuts against the periphery of the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220. And further, the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 is in sealing butt joint with the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220. At this time, it is preferable that the first seal 400 seals the perforation while crossing the perforation. This embodiment is preferred in this application and the following is explained with this embodiment.
Third, a hole is provided on the case 210, the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220 is aligned with the hole, the small opening end of the first sealing member 400 is clamped and sleeved at the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300, the flaring end of the first sealing member 400 abuts against the periphery of the hole of the case 210, and further the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 is in sealing abutting joint with the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220.
In summary, the present utility model provides a dust collecting device 10, and the dust collecting device 10 includes a dust box 200 and a dust collecting pipe 300. The dust box 200 comprises a box body 210 and a dust collecting drawer 220 arranged in the box body 210, wherein a dust inlet 221 is arranged on the dust collecting drawer 220. The dust collecting pipe 300 is provided with a dust outlet port 310, a first sealing piece 400 is arranged between the dust outlet port 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 and the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, and when the dust collecting drawer 220 enters the box body 210, at least one part of the dust collecting drawer 220 applies extrusion force towards the axial direction of the first sealing piece 400, so that the two parts are in sealing butt joint through the sealing piece, and the tightness of the dust collecting box 200 is improved.
In combination with the above embodiment, optionally, the surface where the dust inlet 221 is disposed at an angle with respect to the drawing direction of the dust collecting drawer 220. Because the dust collecting pipe 300 is to be arranged in the dust collecting box 200, in order to avoid the dust collecting pipe 300, a side of the dust collecting drawer 220 close to the dust collecting pipe 300 is arranged by cutting an angle, so that the wall surface of the side and the drawing direction of the dust collecting drawer 220 are arranged at an included angle, and the included angle does not comprise an angle of 90 degrees. Referring to fig. 6, the drawing direction of the dust collecting drawer 220 is x-y direction, and the included angle formed by the wall surface of the dust inlet 221 is α. The dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220 is disposed on the corner cut surface, so that when the dust collecting drawer 220 is covered into the case 210 to abut against the first sealing member 400 on the dust collecting duct 300, part of the forward force is divided under the effect of the angle, so that the first sealing member 400 is more tightly pressed between the dust collecting drawer 220 and the dust collecting duct 300, and the sealing property is enhanced.
Alternatively, in another embodiment, in order to enhance the sealability of the dust box 200, not only the first seal 400 but also the second seal 500 is provided at the blower 700 at the dust collecting duct 300. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the dust collecting device 10 mainly includes a main body 100, a parking position of the cleaning robot is disposed at a lower end of the main body 100, and when the cleaning robot is parked at the parking position, the main body 100 has a charging function to directly charge the cleaning robot without additionally providing a charging seat. The main body 100 is further provided with a dust box 200, a blower 700, and a dust collecting duct 300. Regarding the structural arrangement and installation positions of the dust box 200, the blower 700 and the dust collecting duct 300, reference should be made to the limitation of the previous embodiment, and no further description is given here. The first sealing member 400 is disposed between the abutting portion of the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 and the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, and the structure and shape of the first sealing member 400 may be various, such as a gasket, a sealing ring, or a special-shaped sealing ring, etc., and the first sealing member 400 is preferably a flared sealing ring (see fig. 7a to 7 c). The sealing member is provided to prevent the gas from leaking during the process of the dust collecting pipe 300 entering the dust box 200, thereby improving the air tightness of the dust box 200. Similarly, the detailed description of the first seal 400 may refer to the limitation of the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated herein.
In this embodiment, the added second seal 500 is disposed between the blower 700 and the dust bin 200. Specifically, the selection blower 700 is installed at one side of the case 210 of the dust box 200, and an air outlet 212 is provided on the case 210, and the air outlet 212 is communicated with the cavity of the dust collecting drawer 220. The fan 700 is installed at the air outlet 212, and the suction port 710 of the fan 700 is in butt joint with the air outlet 212, and the second sealing member 500 is arranged between the suction port 710 and the air outlet 212. The second seal 500 may be sealed in a variety of ways, such as directly between the blower 700 and the housing 210, or around the blower 700 and the dust bin 200. Alternatively, referring to fig. 6, 8a and 8b, the second sealing member 500 has two ends with openings, the first end is sleeved on the periphery of the air outlet 212, and the second end is sleeved on the fan 700 and surrounds the air suction opening 710. For the peripheral edge of the air outlet 212, it can be interpreted that the edge of the air outlet 212 extends out of the outlet wall, and forms a cylindrical structure with a shorter length, which is called the peripheral edge. After the second sealing member 500 seals the periphery of the air outlet 212 of the fan 700 and the box 210, when the fan 700 starts to exhaust air, the air in the dust collection drawer 220 can be completely exhausted through the fan 700, so that the situation that the negative pressure is low due to leakage of the air from the connection part of the fan 700 and the box 210 is effectively avoided.
Optionally, please continue to participate in fig. 8a and 8b, the second end of the second sealing member 500 has an inner diameter larger than that of the first end, and the inner diameter increases stepwise from the first section to the second end. This feature is provided to improve the sealability of the second seal 500. Specifically, the smaller inner diameter end of the second sealing member 500 is sleeved on the peripheral edge of the air outlet 212, and a certain assembly gap exists between the smaller inner diameter end and the peripheral edge. Similarly, the larger inner diameter end of the second seal 500 fits over the fan 700 with a certain gap therebetween. However, the inner wall of the second sealing member 500 is arranged in a stepped manner, so that the assembly gaps of the two stages are not located on the same annular surface, thereby increasing the flow resistance of gas leakage and effectively reducing the leakage of gas from between the box 210 and the fan 700.
Optionally, referring to fig. 10, the dust collecting device 10 further includes a shock pad 800, and the shock pad 800 is mounted at an end of the blower 700, opposite to the second sealing member 500. It will be appreciated that the shock pad 800 is provided to reduce shock damage to the blower 700 during operation.
In still another embodiment, in order to further enhance the sealability of the dust box 200, not only the first seal 400 and the second seal 500 but also the third seal 600 are additionally provided. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the dust collecting device 10 mainly includes a main body 100, a parking position of the cleaning robot is provided at a lower end of the main body 100, and when the cleaning robot is parked at the parking position, the main body 100 has a charging function to directly charge the cleaning robot without additionally providing a charging seat. The main body 100 is further provided with a dust box 200, a blower 700, and a dust collecting duct 300. Regarding the structural arrangement and installation positions of the dust box 200, the blower 700 and the dust collecting duct 300, reference should be made to the limitation of the previous embodiment, and no further description is given here. The first sealing member 400 is disposed between the abutting portion of the dust outlet 310 of the dust collecting pipe 300 and the dust inlet 221 of the dust collecting drawer 220, and the structure and shape of the first sealing member 400 may be various, such as a gasket, a sealing ring, or a special-shaped sealing ring, etc., and the first sealing member 400 is preferably a flared sealing ring (see fig. 7a to 7 c). The sealing member is provided to prevent the gas from leaking during the process of the dust collecting pipe 300 entering the dust box 200, thereby improving the air tightness of the dust box 200. Similarly, the detailed description of the first seal 400 may refer to the limitation of the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated herein.
The second seal 500 is disposed between the blower 700 and the dust bin 200. Specifically, the selection blower 700 is installed at one side of the case 210 of the dust box 200, and an air outlet 212 is provided on the case 210, and the air outlet 212 is communicated with the cavity of the dust collecting drawer 220. The fan 700 is installed at the air outlet 212, and the suction port 710 of the fan 700 is in butt joint with the air outlet 212, and the second sealing member 500 is arranged between the suction port 710 and the air outlet 212. The second sealing member 500 is arranged at the periphery of the air outlet 212 of the fan 700 and the box 210 in a sealing manner, so that leakage of air from the connection position of the fan 700 and the box 210 is effectively avoided. The second seal 500 is specifically described with reference to the above embodiment, and will not be described herein.
The third seal 600 is described in detail below. Referring to fig. 9, the case 210 of the dust box 200 has an opening 211, and the dust collection drawer 220 may be drawn into the case 210 through the opening 211. The third sealing member 600 is disposed around the edge of the opening 211, the dust collection drawer 220 has a bin cover 222, and when the dust collection drawer 220 is introduced into the case 210, the bin cover 222 covers the opening 211 and seals the opening 211 by the sealing member. It will be appreciated that the provision of the third seal 600 improves the tightness between the dust collection drawer 220 and the housing 210.
Optionally, referring to fig. 9, the third sealing member 600 is an annular sealing ring, and a groove 610 is provided on the outer periphery of the third sealing member 600, where the groove 610 may be snapped with a rim forming the opening 211. By the arrangement of the groove 610, the assembling stability of the third sealing member 600 is further increased, and the sealing performance of the third sealing member 600 is ensured.
The application provides a dust collecting device seals the inlet of dust collection drawer through first sealing member, seals the air outlet of dust collection drawer through the second sealing member, seals between the bin cover of dust collection drawer and the uncovered of box through the third sealing member, and then a plurality of sealing members are simultaneously used in dust collection drawer, make its whole sealed effect show and improve.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A dust collecting apparatus for cleaning a base station, comprising:
the dust collecting box comprises a box body and a dust collecting drawer arranged in the box body, wherein a dust inlet is formed in the dust collecting drawer;
the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting pipeline, a dust inlet and a dust outlet, wherein a dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline is in butt joint with the dust inlet, and a first sealing piece is arranged between the butt joint part of the dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline and the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer; and
when the dust collection drawer enters the box body, at least one part of the dust collection drawer applies extrusion force towards the axial direction of the first sealing piece.
2. The dust collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sealing member is a flared sealing ring, the small opening end of the first sealing member is clamped and sleeved at the dust outlet of the dust collecting pipeline, and the flared end of the first sealing member deforms under the action of the extrusion force and abuts against the periphery of the dust inlet of the dust collecting drawer.
3. The dust collecting device of claim 1, wherein the face of the dust inlet is disposed at an angle to the direction of drawing of the dust collecting drawer.
4. The dust collection device of claim 1, further comprising a fan and a second seal;
the dust collecting box comprises a box body, and is characterized in that an air outlet is formed in the box body of the dust collecting box and is communicated with a cavity of the dust collecting drawer, the fan is installed at the air outlet, an exhaust port of the fan is in butt joint with the air outlet, and the exhaust port is sealed with the air outlet through a second sealing piece.
5. The dust collector of claim 4, wherein said second seal member has open ends extending therethrough, a first end being disposed around the periphery of said air outlet, and a second end being disposed around said fan and surrounding said suction opening.
6. The dust collection device of claim 5, wherein the second end inner diameter of the second seal is greater than the inner diameter of the first end.
7. The dust collecting device of claim 4, further comprising a shock pad mounted at an end of the blower opposite the second seal.
8. A dust collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the housing of the dust collecting box has an opening through which the dust collecting drawer is retractable into the housing;
the edge of the opening is provided with a third sealing element, the dust collecting drawer is provided with a bin cover, and when the dust collecting drawer enters the box body, the bin cover covers the opening and seals the opening through the third sealing element.
9. The dust collecting device of claim 8, wherein the third seal is an annular seal, and a groove is provided on the outer periphery of the third seal, and the groove can be snapped with the rim forming the opening.
10. A cleaning base station comprising a cleaning robot and a dust collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202223195234.5U 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Dust collecting device and cleaning base station Active CN219126226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223195234.5U CN219126226U (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Dust collecting device and cleaning base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223195234.5U CN219126226U (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Dust collecting device and cleaning base station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219126226U true CN219126226U (en) 2023-06-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223195234.5U Active CN219126226U (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Dust collecting device and cleaning base station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219126226U (en)

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